NetBSD/sys/dev/gpib/gpib.c

571 lines
13 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: gpib.c,v 1.19 2009/09/12 18:41:05 tsutsui Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Gregory McGarry.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gpib.c,v 1.19 2009/09/12 18:41:05 tsutsui Exp $");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <dev/gpib/gpibvar.h>
#include <dev/gpib/gpibio.h> /* XXX */
#include "locators.h"
#ifndef DEBUG
#define DEBUG
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
int gpibdebug = 0xff;
#define DBG_FOLLOW 0x01
#define DBG_INTR 0x02
#define DBG_FAIL 0x04
#define DPRINTF(mask, str) if (gpibdebug & (mask)) printf str
#else
#define DPRINTF(mask, str) /* nothing */
#endif
int gpibmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
void gpibattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
CFATTACH_DECL(gpib, sizeof(struct gpib_softc),
gpibmatch, gpibattach, NULL, NULL);
static int gpibsubmatch1(device_t, cfdata_t,
const int *, void *);
static int gpibsubmatch2(device_t, cfdata_t,
const int *, void *);
static int gpibprint(void *, const char *);
dev_type_open(gpibopen);
dev_type_close(gpibclose);
dev_type_read(gpibread);
dev_type_write(gpibwrite);
dev_type_ioctl(gpibioctl);
dev_type_poll(gpibpoll);
const struct cdevsw gpib_cdevsw = {
gpibopen, gpibclose, gpibread, gpibwrite, gpibioctl,
nostop, notty, gpibpoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_OTHER
};
extern struct cfdriver gpib_cd;
#define GPIBUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) & 0x0f)
int gpibtimeout = 100000; /* # of status tests before we give up */
int
gpibmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
{
return (1);
}
void
gpibattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
struct gpib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
cfdata_t cf = device_cfdata(&sc->sc_dev);
struct gpibdev_attach_args *gda = aux;
struct gpib_attach_args ga;
int address;
sc->sc_ic = gda->ga_ic;
/*
* If the configuration file specified a host address, then
* use it in favour of registers/switches or the default (30).
*/
if (cf->cf_loc[GPIBDEVCF_ADDRESS] != GPIBDEVCF_ADDRESS_DEFAULT)
sc->sc_myaddr = cf->cf_loc[GPIBDEVCF_ADDRESS];
else if (gda->ga_address != GPIBDEVCF_ADDRESS_DEFAULT)
sc->sc_myaddr = gda->ga_address;
else
sc->sc_myaddr = 30;
printf(": host address %d\n", sc->sc_myaddr);
/* record our softc pointer */
sc->sc_ic->bus = sc;
/* Initialize the slave request queue */
TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_queue);
/* attach addressed devices */
for (address=0; address<GPIB_NDEVS; address++) {
ga.ga_ic = sc->sc_ic;
ga.ga_address = address;
(void) config_search_ia(gpibsubmatch1, &sc->sc_dev, "gpib", &ga);
}
/* attach the wild-carded devices - probably protocol busses */
ga.ga_ic = sc->sc_ic;
(void) config_search_ia(gpibsubmatch2, &sc->sc_dev, "gpib", &ga);
}
int
gpibsubmatch1(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
{
struct gpib_softc *sc = (struct gpib_softc *)parent;
struct gpib_attach_args *ga = aux;
if (cf->cf_loc[GPIBCF_ADDRESS] != ga->ga_address)
return (0);
if (cf->cf_loc[GPIBCF_ADDRESS] == sc->sc_myaddr)
return (0);
if (config_match(parent, cf, ga) > 0) {
if (gpib_alloc(sc, ga->ga_address))
return (0);
config_attach(parent, cf, ga, gpibprint);
return (0);
}
return (0);
}
int
gpibsubmatch2(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
{
struct gpib_attach_args *ga = aux;
if (cf->cf_loc[GPIBCF_ADDRESS] != GPIBCF_ADDRESS_DEFAULT)
return (0);
ga->ga_address = GPIBCF_ADDRESS_DEFAULT;
if (config_match(parent, cf, ga) > 0) {
config_attach(parent, cf, ga, gpibdevprint);
return (0);
}
return (0);
}
int
gpibprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
{
struct gpib_attach_args *ga = aux;
if (ga->ga_address != GPIBCF_ADDRESS_DEFAULT)
printf(" address %d", ga->ga_address);
return (UNCONF);
}
int
gpibdevprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
{
if (pnp != NULL)
printf("gpib at %s", pnp);
return (UNCONF);
}
/*
* Called by hardware driver, pass to device driver.
*/
int
gpibintr(void *v)
{
struct gpib_softc *sc = v;
gpib_handle_t hdl;
DPRINTF(DBG_INTR, ("gpibintr: sc=%p\n", sc));
hdl = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_queue);
(hdl->hq_callback)(hdl->hq_softc, GPIBCBF_INTR);
return (0);
}
/*
* Create a callback handle.
*/
int
_gpibregister(struct gpib_softc *sc, int slave, gpib_callback_t callback, void *arg, gpib_handle_t *hdl)
{
*hdl = malloc(sizeof(struct gpibqueue), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
if (*hdl == NULL) {
DPRINTF(DBG_FAIL, ("_gpibregister: can't allocate queue\n"));
return (1);
}
(*hdl)->hq_slave = slave;
(*hdl)->hq_callback = callback;
(*hdl)->hq_softc = arg;
return (0);
}
/*
* Request exclusive access to the GPIB bus.
*/
int
_gpibrequest(struct gpib_softc *sc, gpib_handle_t hdl)
{
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("_gpibrequest: sc=%p hdl=%p\n", sc, hdl));
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_queue, hdl, hq_list);
if (TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_queue) == hdl)
return (1);
return (0);
}
/*
* Release exclusive access to the GPIB bus.
*/
void
_gpibrelease(struct gpib_softc *sc, gpib_handle_t hdl)
{
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("_gpibrelease: sc=%p hdl=%p\n", sc, hdl));
TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_queue, hdl, hq_list);
if ((hdl = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_queue)) != NULL)
(*hdl->hq_callback)(hdl->hq_softc, GPIBCBF_START);
}
/*
* Asynchronous wait.
*/
void
_gpibawait(struct gpib_softc *sc)
{
int slave;
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("_gpibawait: sc=%p\n", sc));
slave = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_queue)->hq_slave;
(*sc->sc_ic->ppwatch)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, slave);
}
/*
* Synchronous (spin) wait.
*/
int
_gpibswait(struct gpib_softc *sc, int slave)
{
int timo = gpibtimeout;
int (*pptest)(void *, int);
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("_gpibswait: sc=%p\n", sc));
pptest = sc->sc_ic->pptest;
while ((*pptest)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, slave) == 0) {
if (--timo == 0) {
aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "swait timeout\n");
return(-1);
}
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Resource accounting: check if the address has already been
* claimed and allocated.
*/
int
gpib_isalloc(struct gpib_softc *sc, u_int8_t address)
{
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("gpib_isalloc: sc=%p address=%d\n", sc, address));
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (address >= GPIB_NDEVS)
panic("gpib_isalloc: device address out of range");
#endif
return ((sc->sc_rmap & (1 << address)) != 0);
}
/*
* Resource accounting: allocate the address.
*/
int
gpib_alloc(struct gpib_softc *sc, u_int8_t address)
{
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("gpib_alloc: sc=%p address=%d\n", sc, address));
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (address >= GPIB_NDEVS)
panic("gpib_alloc: device address out of range");
#endif
if (!gpib_isalloc(sc, address)) {
sc->sc_rmap |= (1 << address);
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
/*
* Resource accounting: deallocate the address.
*/
void
gpib_dealloc(struct gpib_softc *sc, u_int8_t address)
{
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("gpib_free: sc=%p address=%d\n", sc, address));
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (address >= GPIB_NDEVS)
panic("gpib_free: device address out of range");
if (!gpib_isalloc(sc, address))
panic("gpib_free: not allocated");
#endif
sc->sc_rmap &= ~(1 << address);
}
int
_gpibsend(struct gpib_softc *sc, int slave, int sec, void *ptr, int origcnt)
{
int rv;
int cnt = 0;
u_int8_t cmds[4];
int i = 0;
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW,
("_gpibsend: sc=%p slave %d sec=%d ptr=%p cnt=%d\n",
sc, slave, sec, ptr, origcnt));
/*
* For compatibility, call the hardware driver directly.
*/
if (sc->sc_ic->send != NULL) {
rv = (*sc->sc_ic->send)(sc->sc_ic->cookie,
slave, sec, ptr, origcnt);
return (rv);
}
if ((*sc->sc_ic->tc)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, 0))
goto senderror;
cmds[i++] = GPIBCMD_UNL;
cmds[i++] = GPIBCMD_TAG | sc->sc_myaddr;
cmds[i++] = GPIBCMD_LAG | slave;
if (sec >= 0 || sec == -2) {
if (sec == -2) /* selected device clear KLUDGE */
cmds[i++] = GPIBCMD_SDC;
else
cmds[i++] = GPIBCMD_SCG | sec;
}
if ((*sc->sc_ic->sendcmds)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, cmds, i) != i)
goto senderror;
if ((*sc->sc_ic->gts)(sc->sc_ic->cookie))
goto senderror;
if (origcnt) {
cnt = (*sc->sc_ic->senddata)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, ptr, origcnt);
if (cnt != origcnt)
goto senderror;
if ((*sc->sc_ic->tc)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, 0))
goto senderror;
}
return (origcnt);
senderror:
(*sc->sc_ic->ifc)(sc->sc_ic->cookie);
DPRINTF(DBG_FAIL,
("%s: _gpibsend failed: slave %d, sec %x, sent %d of %d bytes\n",
device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), slave, sec, cnt, origcnt));
return (cnt);
}
int
_gpibrecv(struct gpib_softc *sc, int slave, int sec, void *ptr, int origcnt)
{
int rv;
u_int8_t cmds[4];
int cnt = 0;
int i = 0;
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW,
("_gpibrecv: sc=%p slave=%d sec=%d buf=%p cnt=%d\n",
sc, slave, sec, ptr, origcnt));
/*
* For compatibility, call the hardware driver directly.
*/
if (sc->sc_ic->recv != NULL) {
rv = (*sc->sc_ic->recv)(sc->sc_ic->cookie,
slave, sec, ptr, origcnt);
return (rv);
}
/*
* slave < 0 implies continuation of a previous receive
* that probably timed out.
*/
if (slave >= 0) {
if ((*sc->sc_ic->tc)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, 0))
goto recverror;
cmds[i++] = GPIBCMD_UNL;
cmds[i++] = GPIBCMD_LAG | sc->sc_myaddr;
cmds[i++] = GPIBCMD_TAG | slave;
if (sec >= 0)
cmds[i++] = GPIBCMD_SCG | sec;
if ((*sc->sc_ic->sendcmds)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, cmds, i) != i)
goto recverror;
if ((*sc->sc_ic->gts)(sc->sc_ic->cookie))
goto recverror;
}
if (origcnt) {
cnt = (*sc->sc_ic->recvdata)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, ptr, origcnt);
if (cnt != origcnt)
goto recverror;
if ((sc->sc_ic->tc)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, 0))
goto recverror;
cmds[0] = (slave == GPIB_BROADCAST_ADDR) ?
GPIBCMD_UNA : GPIBCMD_UNT;
if ((*sc->sc_ic->sendcmds)(sc->sc_ic->cookie, cmds, 1) != 1)
goto recverror;
}
return (origcnt);
recverror:
(*sc->sc_ic->ifc)(sc->sc_ic->cookie);
DPRINTF(DBG_FAIL,
("_gpibrecv: failed, sc=%p slave %d, sec %x, got %d of %d bytes\n",
sc, slave, sec, cnt, origcnt));
return (cnt);
}
/*
* /dev/gpib? interface
*/
int
gpibopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
{
struct gpib_softc *sc;
sc = device_lookup_private(&gpib_cd, GPIBUNIT(dev));
if (sc == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("gpibopen: sc=%p\n", sc));
if (sc->sc_flags & GPIBF_ACTIVE)
return (EBUSY);
sc->sc_flags |= GPIBF_ACTIVE;
return (0);
}
int
gpibclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
{
struct gpib_softc *sc;
sc = device_lookup_private(&gpib_cd, GPIBUNIT(dev));
if (sc == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("gpibclose: sc=%p\n", sc));
sc->sc_flags &= ~GPIBF_ACTIVE;
return (0);
}
int
gpibread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
{
struct gpib_softc *sc;
sc = device_lookup_private(&gpib_cd, GPIBUNIT(dev));
if (sc == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("gpibread: sc=%p\n", sc));
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
}
int
gpibwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
{
struct gpib_softc *sc;
sc = device_lookup_private(&gpib_cd, GPIBUNIT(dev));
if (sc == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("gpibwrite: sc=%p\n", sc));
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
}
int
gpibioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
{
struct gpib_softc *sc;
sc = device_lookup_private(&gpib_cd, GPIBUNIT(dev));
if (sc == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("gpibioctl(%lu, '%c',%lu): sc=%p\n",
IOCPARM_LEN(cmd), (char)IOCGROUP(cmd), cmd & 0xff, sc));
switch (cmd) {
case GPIB_INFO:
(*(int *)data) = 0xa5a5a5a5;
break;
}
return (EINVAL);
}
int
gpibpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
{
struct gpib_softc *sc;
sc = device_lookup_private(&gpib_cd, GPIBUNIT(dev));
if (sc == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
DPRINTF(DBG_FOLLOW, ("gpibpoll: sc=%p\n", sc));
return (0);
}