197 lines
5.2 KiB
Groff
197 lines
5.2 KiB
Groff
.\" $NetBSD: clock_settime.2,v 1.18 2006/09/07 01:24:02 uebayasi Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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.\" by Klaus Klein.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
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.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
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.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.Dd February 11, 1999
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.Dt CLOCK_SETTIME 2
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm clock_settime ,
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.Nm clock_gettime ,
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.Nm clock_getres
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.Nd clock and timer functions
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.Lb libc
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In time.h
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.Ft int
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.Fn clock_settime "clockid_t clock_id" "const struct timespec *tp"
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.Ft int
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.Fn clock_gettime "clockid_t clock_id" "struct timespec *tp"
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.Ft int
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.Fn clock_getres "clockid_t clock_id" "struct timespec *res"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Fn clock_settime
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function sets the clock identified by
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.Fa clock_id
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to the absolute time specified by
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.Fa tp .
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If the time specified by
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.Fa tp
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is not a multiple of the resolution of the clock,
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.Fa tp
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is truncated to a multiple of the resolution.
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.Pp
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.The
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.Fn clock_gettime
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function stores the time of the clock identified by
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.Fa clock_id
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into the location specified by
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.Fa tp .
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn clock_getres
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function stores the resolution of the clock identified by
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.Fa clock_id
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into the location specified by
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.Fa res ,
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unless
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.Fa res
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is
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.Dv NULL .
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.Pp
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A
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.Fa clock_id
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of
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.Dv CLOCK_REALTIME
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identifies the realtime clock for the system.
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For this clock, the values specified by
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.Fn clock_settime
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and obtained by
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.Fn clock_gettime
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represent the amount of time (in seconds and nanoseconds)
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since 00:00 Universal Coordinated Time, January 1, 1970.
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.Pp
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A
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.Fa clock_id
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of
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.Dv CLOCK_MONOTONIC
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identifies a clock that increases at a steady rate (monotonically).
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This clock
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is not affected by calls to
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.Xr adjtime 2
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and
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.Xr settimeofday 2
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and will
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fail with an
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.Er EINVAL
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error if it's the clock specified in a call to
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.Fn clock_settime .
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The origin of the clock is unspecified.
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.Pp
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If the calling user is not the super-user, then the
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.Fn clock_settime
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function in the standard C library will try to use the
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.Xr clockctl 4
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device if present, thus making possible for non privileged users to
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set the system time.
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If
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.Xr clockctl 4
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is not present or not accessible, then
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.Fn clock_settime
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reverts to the
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.Fn clock_settime
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system call, which is restricted to the super user.
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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A value of 0 is returned on success.
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Otherwise, a value of \-1 is returned and
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.Va errno
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is set to indicate the error.
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.Sh ERRORS
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The
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.Fn clock_settime ,
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.Fn clock_gettime
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and
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.Fn clock_getres
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functions will fail if:
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.Bl -tag -width Er
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.It Bq Er EINVAL
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The
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.Fa clock_id
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argument does not specify a known clock.
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.It Bq Er ENOSYS
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The function is not supported by this implementation.
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.El
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn clock_settime
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function will fail if:
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.Bl -tag -width Er
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.It Bq Er EINVAL
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The
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.Fa tp
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argument is outside the range for the specified clock,
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.Fa clock_id .
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.It Bq Er EINVAL
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The
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.Fa tp
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argument specified a nanosecond value less than zero of greater than or equal
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1000 million.
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.It Bq Er EINVAL
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The
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.Fa clock_id
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argument is a clock that can not be adjusted.
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.It Bq Er EPERM
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The
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calling process does not have the appropriate privilege to set the specified
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clock,
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.Fa clock_id .
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.El
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn clock_gettime
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function will fail if:
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.Bl -tag -width Er
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.It Bq Er EFAULT
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The
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.Fa tp
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argument specifies an address that is not a valid part of the process address
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space.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr ctime 3 ,
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.Xr time 3 ,
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.\" .Xr timer_gettime 3 ,
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.Xr clockctl 4
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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.Fn clock_settime ,
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.Fn clock_gettime
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and
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.Fn clock_getres
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functions conform to
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.St -p1003.1b-93 .
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