NetBSD/external/bsd/top/dist/display.c

2022 lines
42 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1984 through 2008, William LeFebvre
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* * Neither the name of William LeFebvre nor the names of other
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Top users/processes display for Unix
* Version 3
*/
/*
* This file contains the routines that display information on the screen.
* Each section of the screen has two routines: one for initially writing
* all constant and dynamic text, and one for only updating the text that
* changes. The prefix "i_" is used on all the "initial" routines and the
* prefix "u_" is used for all the "updating" routines.
*
* ASSUMPTIONS:
* None of the "i_" routines use any of the termcap capabilities.
* In this way, those routines can be safely used on terminals that
* have minimal (or nonexistant) terminal capabilities.
*
* The routines should be called in this order: *_loadave, *_uptime,
* i_timeofday, *_procstates, *_cpustates, *_memory, *_swap,
* *_message, *_header, *_process, *_endscreen.
*/
#include "os.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "top.h"
#include "machine.h"
#include "screen.h" /* interface to screen package */
#include "layout.h" /* defines for screen position layout */
#include "display.h"
#include "boolean.h"
#include "utils.h"
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
#include "color.h"
#endif
#define CURSOR_COST 8
#define MESSAGE_DISPLAY_TIME 5
/* imported from screen.c */
extern int overstrike;
static int lmpid = -1;
static int display_width = MAX_COLS;
static int ncpu = 0;
/* cursor positions of key points on the screen are maintained here */
/* layout.h has static definitions, but we may change our minds on some
of the positions as we make decisions about what needs to be displayed */
static int x_lastpid = X_LASTPID;
static int y_lastpid = Y_LASTPID;
static int x_loadave = X_LOADAVE;
static int y_loadave = Y_LOADAVE;
static int x_minibar = X_MINIBAR;
static int y_minibar = Y_MINIBAR;
static int x_uptime = X_UPTIME;
static int y_uptime = Y_UPTIME;
static int x_procstate = X_PROCSTATE;
static int y_procstate = Y_PROCSTATE;
static int x_cpustates = X_CPUSTATES;
static int y_cpustates = Y_CPUSTATES;
static int x_kernel = X_KERNEL;
static int y_kernel = Y_KERNEL;
static int x_mem = X_MEM;
static int y_mem = Y_MEM;
static int x_swap = X_SWAP;
static int y_swap = Y_SWAP;
static int y_message = Y_MESSAGE;
static int x_header = X_HEADER;
static int y_header = Y_HEADER;
static int x_idlecursor = X_IDLECURSOR;
static int y_idlecursor = Y_IDLECURSOR;
static int y_procs = Y_PROCS;
/* buffer and colormask that describes the content of the screen */
/* these are singly dimensioned arrays -- the row boundaries are
determined on the fly.
*/
static char *screenbuf = NULL;
static char *colorbuf = NULL;
static char scratchbuf[MAX_COLS];
static int bufsize = 0;
static int multi = 0;
/* lineindex tells us where the beginning of a line is in the buffer */
#define lineindex(l) ((l)*MAX_COLS)
/* screen's cursor */
static int curr_x, curr_y;
static int curr_color;
/* virtual cursor */
static int virt_x, virt_y;
static const char **procstate_names;
static const char **cpustate_names;
static const char **memory_names;
static const char **swap_names;
static const char **kernel_names;
static int num_procstates;
static int num_cpustates;
static int num_memory;
static int num_swap;
static int num_kernel;
static int *lprocstates;
static int *lcpustates;
static int *cpustate_columns;
static int cpustate_total_length;
static int header_status = Yes;
/* pending messages are stored in a circular buffer, where message_first
is the next one to display, and message_last is the last one
in the buffer. Counters wrap around at MAX_MESSAGES. The buffer is
empty when message_first == message_last and full when
message_last + 1 == message_first. The pointer message_current holds
the message currently being displayed, or "" if there is none.
*/
#define MAX_MESSAGES 16
static char *message_buf[MAX_MESSAGES];
static int message_first = 0;
static int message_last = 0;
static struct timeval message_time = {0, 0};
static char *message_current = NULL;
static int message_length = 0;
static int message_hold = 1;
static int message_barrier = No;
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
static int load_cidx[3];
static int header_cidx;
static int *cpustate_cidx;
static int *memory_cidx;
static int *swap_cidx;
static int *kernel_cidx;
#else
#define memory_cidx NULL
#define swap_cidx NULL
#define kernel_cidx NULL
#endif
/* internal support routines */
/*
* static int string_count(char **pp)
*
* Pointer "pp" points to an array of string pointers, which is
* terminated by a NULL. Return the number of string pointers in
* this array.
*/
static int
string_count(const char **pp)
{
register int cnt = 0;
if (pp != NULL)
{
while (*pp++ != NULL)
{
cnt++;
}
}
return(cnt);
}
void
display_clear(void)
{
dprintf("display_clear\n");
screen_clear();
memzero(screenbuf, bufsize);
memzero(colorbuf, bufsize);
curr_x = curr_y = 0;
}
/*
* void display_move(int x, int y)
*
* Efficiently move the cursor to x, y. This assumes the cursor is
* currently located at curr_x, curr_y, and will only use cursor
* addressing when it is less expensive than overstriking what's
* already on the screen.
*/
static void
display_move(int x, int y)
{
char buff[128];
char *p;
char *bufp;
char *colorp;
int cnt = 0;
int color = curr_color;
dprintf("display_move(%d, %d): curr_x %d, curr_y %d\n", x, y, curr_x, curr_y);
/* are we in a position to do this without cursor addressing? */
if (curr_y < y || (curr_y == y && curr_x <= x))
{
/* start buffering up what it would take to move there by rewriting
what's on the screen */
cnt = CURSOR_COST;
p = buff;
/* one newline for every line */
while (cnt > 0 && curr_y < y)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
if (color != 0)
{
p = strcpyend(p, color_setstr(0));
color = 0;
cnt -= 5;
}
#endif
*p++ = '\n';
curr_y++;
curr_x = 0;
cnt--;
}
/* write whats in the screenbuf */
bufp = &screenbuf[lineindex(curr_y) + curr_x];
colorp = &colorbuf[lineindex(curr_y) + curr_x];
while (cnt > 0 && curr_x < x)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
if (color != *colorp)
{
color = *colorp;
p = strcpyend(p, color_setstr(color));
cnt -= 5;
}
#endif
if ((*p = *bufp) == '\0')
{
/* somwhere on screen we haven't been before */
*p = *bufp = ' ';
}
p++;
bufp++;
colorp++;
curr_x++;
cnt--;
}
}
/* move the cursor */
if (cnt > 0)
{
/* screen rewrite is cheaper */
*p = '\0';
fputs(buff, stdout);
curr_color = color;
}
else
{
screen_move(x, y);
}
/* update our position */
curr_x = x;
curr_y = y;
}
/*
* display_write(int x, int y, int newcolor, int eol, char *new)
*
* Optimized write to the display. This writes characters to the
* screen in a way that optimizes the number of characters actually
* sent, by comparing what is being written to what is already on
* the screen (according to screenbuf and colorbuf). The string to
* write is "new", the first character of "new" should appear at
* screen position x, y. If x is -1 then "new" begins wherever the
* cursor is currently positioned. The string is written with color
* "newcolor". If "eol" is true then the remainder of the line is
* cleared. It is expected that "new" will have no newlines and no
* escape sequences.
*/
static void
display_write(int x, int y, int newcolor, int eol, const char *new)
{
char *bufp;
char *colorp;
int ch;
int diff;
dprintf("display_write(%d, %d, %d, %d, \"%s\")\n",
x, y, newcolor, eol, new);
/* dumb terminal handling here */
if (!smart_terminal)
{
if (x != -1)
{
/* make sure we are on the right line */
while (curr_y < y)
{
putchar('\n');
curr_y++;
curr_x = 0;
}
/* make sure we are on the right column */
while (curr_x < x)
{
putchar(' ');
curr_x++;
}
}
/* write */
fputs(new, stdout);
curr_x += strlen(new);
return;
}
/* adjust for "here" */
if (x == -1)
{
x = virt_x;
y = virt_y;
}
else
{
virt_x = x;
virt_y = y;
}
/* a pointer to where we start */
bufp = &screenbuf[lineindex(y) + x];
colorp = &colorbuf[lineindex(y) + x];
/* main loop */
while ((ch = *new++) != '\0')
{
/* if either character or color are different, an update is needed */
/* but only when the screen is wide enough */
if (x < display_width && (ch != *bufp || newcolor != *colorp))
{
/* check cursor */
if (y != curr_y || x != curr_x)
{
/* have to move the cursor */
display_move(x, y);
}
/* write character */
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
if (curr_color != newcolor)
{
fputs(color_setstr(newcolor), stdout);
curr_color = newcolor;
}
#endif
putchar(ch);
*bufp = ch;
*colorp = curr_color;
curr_x++;
}
/* move */
x++;
virt_x++;
bufp++;
colorp++;
}
/* eol handling */
if (eol && *bufp != '\0')
{
dprintf("display_write: clear-eol (bufp = \"%s\")\n", bufp);
/* make sure we are color 0 */
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
if (curr_color != 0)
{
fputs(color_setstr(0), stdout);
curr_color = 0;
}
#endif
/* make sure we are at the end */
if (x != curr_x || y != curr_y)
{
screen_move(x, y);
curr_x = x;
curr_y = y;
}
/* clear to end */
screen_cleareol(strlen(bufp));
/* clear out whats left of this line's buffer */
diff = display_width - x;
if (diff > 0)
{
memzero(bufp, diff);
memzero(colorp, diff);
}
}
}
static void
display_fmt(int x, int y, int newcolor, int eol, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list argp;
va_start(argp, fmt);
vsnprintf(scratchbuf, MAX_COLS, fmt, argp);
display_write(x, y, newcolor, eol, scratchbuf);
}
static void
display_cte(void)
{
int len;
int y;
char *p;
int need_clear = 0;
/* is there anything out there that needs to be cleared? */
p = &screenbuf[lineindex(virt_y) + virt_x];
if (*p != '\0')
{
need_clear = 1;
}
else
{
/* this line is clear, what about the rest? */
y = virt_y;
while (++y < screen_length)
{
if (screenbuf[lineindex(y)] != '\0')
{
need_clear = 1;
break;
}
}
}
if (need_clear)
{
dprintf("display_cte: clearing\n");
/* we will need this later */
len = lineindex(virt_y) + virt_x;
/* move to x and y, then clear to end */
display_move(virt_x, virt_y);
if (!screen_cte())
{
/* screen has no clear to end, so do it by hand */
p = &screenbuf[len];
len = strlen(p);
if (len > 0)
{
screen_cleareol(len);
}
while (++virt_y < screen_length)
{
display_move(0, virt_y);
p = &screenbuf[lineindex(virt_y)];
len = strlen(p);
if (len > 0)
{
screen_cleareol(len);
}
}
}
/* clear the screenbuf */
memzero(&screenbuf[len], bufsize - len);
memzero(&colorbuf[len], bufsize - len);
}
}
static void
summary_format(int x, int y, int *numbers, const char **names, int *cidx)
{
register int num;
register const char *thisname;
register const char *lastname = NULL;
register int color;
/* format each number followed by its string */
while ((thisname = *names++) != NULL)
{
/* get the number to format */
num = *numbers++;
color = 0;
/* display only non-zero numbers */
if (num != 0)
{
/* write the previous name */
if (lastname != NULL)
{
display_write(-1, -1, 0, 0, lastname);
}
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
if (cidx != NULL)
{
/* choose a color */
color = color_test(*cidx++, num);
}
#endif
/* write this number if positive */
if (num > 0)
{
display_write(x, y, color, 0, itoa(num));
}
/* defer writing this name */
lastname = thisname;
/* next iteration will not start at x, y */
x = y = -1;
}
}
/* if the last string has a separator on the end, it has to be
written with care */
if (lastname != NULL)
{
if ((num = strlen(lastname)) > 1 &&
lastname[num-2] == ',' && lastname[num-1] == ' ')
{
display_fmt(-1, -1, 0, 1, "%.*s", num-2, lastname);
}
else
{
display_write(-1, -1, 0, 1, lastname);
}
}
}
static void
summary_format_memory(int x, int y, long *numbers, const char **names, int *cidx)
{
register long num;
register int color;
register const char *thisname;
register const char *lastname = NULL;
/* format each number followed by its string */
while ((thisname = *names++) != NULL)
{
/* get the number to format */
num = *numbers++;
color = 0;
/* display only non-zero numbers */
if (num != 0)
{
/* write the previous name */
if (lastname != NULL)
{
display_write(-1, -1, 0, 0, lastname);
}
/* defer writing this name */
lastname = thisname;
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
/* choose a color */
color = color_test(*cidx++, num);
#endif
/* is this number in kilobytes? */
if (thisname[0] == 'K')
{
display_write(x, y, color, 0, format_k(num));
lastname++;
}
else
{
display_write(x, y, color, 0, itoa((int)num));
}
/* next iteration will not start at x, y */
x = y = -1;
}
}
/* if the last string has a separator on the end, it has to be
written with care */
if (lastname != NULL)
{
if ((num = strlen(lastname)) > 1 &&
lastname[num-2] == ',' && lastname[num-1] == ' ')
{
display_fmt(-1, -1, 0, 1, "%.*s", num-2, lastname);
}
else
{
display_write(-1, -1, 0, 1, lastname);
}
}
}
/*
* int display_resize()
*
* Reallocate buffer space needed by the display package to accomodate
* a new screen size. Must be called whenever the screen's size has
* changed. Returns the number of lines available for displaying
* processes or -1 if there was a problem allocating space.
*/
int
display_resize()
{
register int top_lines;
register int newsize;
/* calculate the current dimensions */
/* if operating in "dumb" mode, we only need one line */
top_lines = smart_terminal ? screen_length : 1;
/* we don't want more than MAX_COLS columns, since the machine-dependent
modules make static allocations based on MAX_COLS and we don't want
to run off the end of their buffers */
display_width = screen_width;
if (display_width >= MAX_COLS)
{
display_width = MAX_COLS - 1;
}
/* see how much space we need */
newsize = top_lines * (MAX_COLS + 1);
/* reallocate only if we need more than we already have */
if (newsize > bufsize)
{
/* deallocate any previous buffer that may have been there */
if (screenbuf != NULL)
{
free(screenbuf);
}
if (colorbuf != NULL)
{
free(colorbuf);
}
/* allocate space for the screen and color buffers */
bufsize = newsize;
screenbuf = ecalloc(bufsize, sizeof(char));
colorbuf = ecalloc(bufsize, sizeof(char));
if (screenbuf == NULL || colorbuf == NULL)
{
/* oops! */
return(-1);
}
}
else
{
/* just clear them out */
memzero(screenbuf, bufsize);
memzero(colorbuf, bufsize);
}
/* for dumb terminals, pretend like we can show any amount */
if (!smart_terminal)
return Largest;
/* adjust total lines on screen to lines available for procs */
if (top_lines < y_procs)
top_lines = 0;
else
top_lines -= y_procs;
/* return number of lines available */
return top_lines;
}
int
display_lines()
{
return(smart_terminal ? screen_length : Largest);
}
int
display_columns()
{
return(display_width);
}
/*
* int display_init(struct statics *statics)
*
* Initialize the display system based on information in the statics
* structure. Returns the number of lines available for displaying
* processes or -1 if there was an error.
*/
int
display_setmulti(int m)
{
int i;
if (m == multi)
return 0;
if ((multi = m) != 0) {
for (i = 1; i < ncpu; i++)
{
/* adjust screen placements */
y_kernel++;
y_mem++;
y_swap++;
y_message++;
y_header++;
y_idlecursor++;
y_procs++;
}
return -(ncpu - 1);
} else {
for (i = 1; i < ncpu; i++)
{
/* adjust screen placements */
y_kernel--;
y_mem--;
y_swap--;
y_message--;
y_header--;
y_idlecursor--;
y_procs--;
}
return (ncpu - 1);
}
}
int
display_init(struct statics *statics, int percpuinfo)
{
register int top_lines;
register const char **pp;
register char *p;
register int *ip;
register int i;
/* certain things may influence the screen layout,
so look at those first */
ncpu = statics->ncpu ? statics->ncpu : 1;
/* a kernel line shifts parts of the display down */
kernel_names = statics->kernel_names;
if ((num_kernel = string_count(kernel_names)) > 0)
{
/* adjust screen placements */
y_mem++;
y_swap++;
y_message++;
y_header++;
y_idlecursor++;
y_procs++;
}
(void)display_setmulti(percpuinfo);
/* a swap line shifts parts of the display down one */
swap_names = statics->swap_names;
if ((num_swap = string_count(swap_names)) > 0)
{
/* adjust screen placements */
y_message++;
y_header++;
y_idlecursor++;
y_procs++;
}
/* call resize to do the dirty work */
top_lines = display_resize();
/* only do the rest if we need to */
if (top_lines > -1)
{
/* save pointers and allocate space for names */
procstate_names = statics->procstate_names;
num_procstates = string_count(procstate_names);
lprocstates = ecalloc(num_procstates, sizeof(int));
cpustate_names = statics->cpustate_names;
num_cpustates = string_count(cpustate_names);
lcpustates = ecalloc(num_cpustates, sizeof(int) * ncpu);
cpustate_columns = ecalloc(num_cpustates, sizeof(int));
memory_names = statics->memory_names;
num_memory = string_count(memory_names);
/* calculate starting columns where needed */
cpustate_total_length = 0;
pp = cpustate_names;
ip = cpustate_columns;
while (*pp != NULL)
{
*ip++ = cpustate_total_length;
if ((i = strlen(*pp++)) > 0)
{
cpustate_total_length += i + 8;
}
}
cpustate_total_length -= 2;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
/* set up color tags for loadavg */
load_cidx[0] = color_tag("1min");
load_cidx[1] = color_tag("5min");
load_cidx[2] = color_tag("15min");
/* find header color */
header_cidx = color_tag("header");
/* color tags for cpu states */
cpustate_cidx = emalloc(num_cpustates * sizeof(int));
i = 0;
p = strcpyend(scratchbuf, "cpu.");
while (i < num_cpustates)
{
strcpy(p, cpustate_names[i]);
cpustate_cidx[i++] = color_tag(scratchbuf);
}
/* color tags for kernel */
if (num_kernel > 0)
{
kernel_cidx = emalloc(num_kernel * sizeof(int));
i = 0;
p = strcpyend(scratchbuf, "kernel.");
while (i < num_kernel)
{
strcpy(p, homogenize(kernel_names[i]+1));
kernel_cidx[i++] = color_tag(scratchbuf);
}
}
/* color tags for memory */
memory_cidx = emalloc(num_memory * sizeof(int));
i = 0;
p = strcpyend(scratchbuf, "memory.");
while (i < num_memory)
{
strcpy(p, homogenize(memory_names[i]+1));
memory_cidx[i++] = color_tag(scratchbuf);
}
/* color tags for swap */
if (num_swap > 0)
{
swap_cidx = emalloc(num_swap * sizeof(int));
i = 0;
p = strcpyend(scratchbuf, "swap.");
while (i < num_swap)
{
strcpy(p, homogenize(swap_names[i]+1));
swap_cidx[i++] = color_tag(scratchbuf);
}
}
#endif
/* return number of lines available (or error) */
return(top_lines);
}
static void
pr_loadavg(double avg, int i)
{
int color = 0;
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
color = color_test(load_cidx[i], (int)(avg * 100));
#endif
display_fmt(x_loadave + X_LOADAVEWIDTH * i, y_loadave, color, 0,
avg < 10.0 ? " %5.2f" : " %5.1f", avg);
display_write(-1, -1, 0, 0, (i < 2 ? "," : ";"));
}
void
i_loadave(int mpid, double *avenrun)
{
register int i;
/* mpid == -1 implies this system doesn't have an _mpid */
if (mpid != -1)
{
display_fmt(0, 0, 0, 0,
"last pid: %5d; load avg:", mpid);
x_loadave = X_LOADAVE;
}
else
{
display_write(0, 0, 0, 0, "load averages:");
x_loadave = X_LOADAVE - X_LASTPIDWIDTH;
}
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
pr_loadavg(avenrun[i], i);
}
lmpid = mpid;
}
void
u_loadave(int mpid, double *avenrun)
{
register int i;
if (mpid != -1)
{
/* change screen only when value has really changed */
if (mpid != lmpid)
{
display_fmt(x_lastpid, y_lastpid, 0, 0,
"%5d", mpid);
lmpid = mpid;
}
}
/* display new load averages */
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
pr_loadavg(avenrun[i], i);
}
}
static char minibar_buffer[64];
#define MINIBAR_WIDTH 20
void
i_minibar(int (*formatter)(char *, int))
{
(void)((*formatter)(minibar_buffer, MINIBAR_WIDTH));
display_write(x_minibar, y_minibar, 0, 0, minibar_buffer);
}
void
u_minibar(int (*formatter)(char *, int))
{
(void)((*formatter)(minibar_buffer, MINIBAR_WIDTH));
display_write(x_minibar, y_minibar, 0, 0, minibar_buffer);
}
static int uptime_days;
static int uptime_hours;
static int uptime_mins;
static int uptime_secs;
void
i_uptime(time_t *bt, time_t *tod)
{
time_t uptime;
if (*bt != -1)
{
uptime = *tod - *bt;
uptime += 30;
uptime_days = uptime / 86400;
uptime %= 86400;
uptime_hours = uptime / 3600;
uptime %= 3600;
uptime_mins = uptime / 60;
uptime_secs = uptime % 60;
/*
* Display the uptime.
*/
display_fmt(x_uptime, y_uptime, 0, 0,
" up %d+%02d:%02d:%02d",
uptime_days, uptime_hours, uptime_mins, uptime_secs);
}
}
void
u_uptime(time_t *bt, time_t *tod)
{
i_uptime(bt, tod);
}
void
i_timeofday(time_t *tod)
{
/*
* Display the current time.
* "ctime" always returns a string that looks like this:
*
* Sun Sep 16 01:03:52 1973
* 012345678901234567890123
* 1 2
*
* We want indices 11 thru 18 (length 8).
*/
int x;
/* where on the screen do we start? */
x = (smart_terminal ? screen_width : 79) - 8;
/* but don't bump in to uptime */
if (x < x_uptime + 19)
{
x = x_uptime + 19;
}
/* display it */
display_fmt(x, 0, 0, 1, "%-8.8s", &(ctime(tod)[11]));
}
static int ltotal = 0;
static int lthreads = 0;
/*
* *_procstates(total, brkdn, names) - print the process summary line
*/
void
i_procstates(int total, int *brkdn, int threads)
{
/* write current number of processes and remember the value */
display_fmt(0, y_procstate, 0, 0,
"%d %s: ", total, threads ? "threads" : "processes");
ltotal = total;
/* remember where the summary starts */
x_procstate = virt_x;
if (total > 0)
{
/* format and print the process state summary */
summary_format(-1, -1, brkdn, procstate_names, NULL);
/* save the numbers for next time */
memcpy(lprocstates, brkdn, num_procstates * sizeof(int));
lthreads = threads;
}
}
void
u_procstates(int total, int *brkdn, int threads)
{
/* if threads state has changed, do a full update */
if (lthreads != threads)
{
i_procstates(total, brkdn, threads);
return;
}
/* update number of processes only if it has changed */
if (ltotal != total)
{
display_fmt(0, y_procstate, 0, 0,
"%d", total);
/* if number of digits differs, rewrite the label */
if (digits(total) != digits(ltotal))
{
display_fmt(-1, -1, 0, 0, " %s: ", threads ? "threads" : "processes");
x_procstate = virt_x;
}
/* save new total */
ltotal = total;
}
/* see if any of the state numbers has changed */
if (total > 0 && memcmp(lprocstates, brkdn, num_procstates * sizeof(int)) != 0)
{
/* format and update the line */
summary_format(x_procstate, y_procstate, brkdn, procstate_names, NULL);
memcpy(lprocstates, brkdn, num_procstates * sizeof(int));
}
}
/*
* *_cpustates(states, names) - print the cpu state percentages
*/
/* cpustates_tag() calculates the correct tag to use to label the line */
static char *
cpustates_tag(int c)
{
unsigned width, u;
static char fmttag[100];
const char *short_tag = !multi || ncpu <= 1 ? "CPU: " : "CPU%0*d: ";
const char *long_tag = !multi || ncpu <= 1 ?
"CPU states: " : "CPU%0*d states: ";
for (width = 0, u = ncpu - 1; u > 0; u /= 10) {
++width;
}
/* if length + strlen(long_tag) > screen_width, then we have to
use the shorter tag */
snprintf(fmttag, sizeof(fmttag), long_tag, width, c);
if (cpustate_total_length + (signed)strlen(fmttag) > screen_width) {
snprintf(fmttag, sizeof(fmttag), short_tag, width, c);
}
/* set x_cpustates accordingly then return result */
x_cpustates = strlen(fmttag);
return(fmttag);
}
void
i_cpustates(int *states)
{
int value;
const char **names;
const char *thisname;
int *colp;
int color = 0;
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
int *cidx;
#endif
int c, i;
if (multi == 0 && ncpu > 1)
{
for (c = 1; c < ncpu; c++)
for (i = 0; i < num_cpustates; i++)
states[i] += states[c * num_cpustates + i];
for (i = 0; i < num_cpustates; i++)
states[i] /= ncpu;
}
for (c = 0; c < (multi ? ncpu : 1); c++)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
cidx = cpustate_cidx;
#endif
/* print tag */
display_write(0, y_cpustates + c, 0, 0, cpustates_tag(c));
colp = cpustate_columns;
/* now walk thru the names and print the line */
for (i = 0, names = cpustate_names; ((thisname = *names++) != NULL);)
{
if (*thisname != '\0')
{
/* retrieve the value and remember it */
value = *states;
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
/* determine color number to use */
color = color_test(*cidx++, value/10);
#endif
/* if percentage is >= 1000, print it as 100% */
display_fmt(x_cpustates + *colp, y_cpustates + c,
color, 0,
(value >= 1000 ? "%4.0f%% %s%s" : "%4.1f%% %s%s"),
((float)value)/10.,
thisname,
*names != NULL ? ", " : "");
}
/* increment */
colp++;
states++;
}
}
/* copy over values into "last" array */
memcpy(lcpustates, states, num_cpustates * sizeof(int) * ncpu);
}
void
u_cpustates(int *states)
{
int value;
const char **names;
const char *thisname;
int *lp;
int *colp;
int color = 0;
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
int *cidx;
#endif
int c, i;
lp = lcpustates;
if (multi == 0 && ncpu > 1)
{
for (c = 1; c < ncpu; c++)
for (i = 0; i < num_cpustates; i++)
states[i] += states[c * num_cpustates + i];
for (i = 0; i < num_cpustates; i++)
states[i] /= ncpu;
}
for (c = 0; c < (multi ? ncpu : 1); c++)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
cidx = cpustate_cidx;
#endif
colp = cpustate_columns;
/* we could be much more optimal about this */
for (names = cpustate_names; (thisname = *names++) != NULL;)
{
if (*thisname != '\0')
{
/* did the value change since last time? */
if (*lp != *states)
{
/* yes, change it */
/* retrieve value and remember it */
value = *states;
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
/* determine color number to use */
color = color_test(*cidx, value/10);
#endif
/* if percentage is >= 1000, print it as 100% */
display_fmt(x_cpustates + *colp, y_cpustates + c, color, 0,
(value >= 1000 ? "%4.0f" : "%4.1f"),
((double)value)/10.);
/* remember it for next time */
*lp = value;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
cidx++;
#endif
}
/* increment and move on */
lp++;
states++;
colp++;
}
}
}
void
z_cpustates()
{
register int i, c;
register const char **names = cpustate_names;
register const char *thisname;
register int *lp;
/* print tag */
for (c = 0; c < (multi ? ncpu : 1); c++)
{
display_write(0, y_cpustates + c, 0, 0, cpustates_tag(c));
for (i = 0, names = cpustate_names; (thisname = *names++) != NULL;)
{
if (*thisname != '\0')
{
display_fmt(-1, -1, 0, 0, "%s %% %s", i++ == 0 ? "" : ", ",
thisname);
}
}
}
/* fill the "last" array with all -1s, to insure correct updating */
lp = lcpustates;
i = num_cpustates * ncpu;
while (--i >= 0)
{
*lp++ = -1;
}
}
/*
* *_kernel(stats) - print "Kernel: " followed by the kernel summary string
*
* Assumptions: cursor is on "lastline", the previous line
*/
void
i_kernel(int *stats)
{
if (num_kernel > 0)
{
display_write(0, y_kernel, 0, 0, "Kernel: ");
/* format and print the kernel summary */
summary_format(x_kernel, y_kernel, stats, kernel_names, kernel_cidx);
}
}
void
u_kernel(int *stats)
{
if (num_kernel > 0)
{
/* format the new line */
summary_format(x_kernel, y_kernel, stats, kernel_names, kernel_cidx);
}
}
/*
* *_memory(stats) - print "Memory: " followed by the memory summary string
*
* Assumptions: cursor is on "lastline", the previous line
*/
void
i_memory(long *stats)
{
display_write(0, y_mem, 0, 0, "Memory: ");
/* format and print the memory summary */
summary_format_memory(x_mem, y_mem, stats, memory_names, memory_cidx);
}
void
u_memory(long *stats)
{
/* format the new line */
summary_format_memory(x_mem, y_mem, stats, memory_names, memory_cidx);
}
/*
* *_swap(stats) - print "Swap: " followed by the swap summary string
*
* Assumptions: cursor is on "lastline", the previous line
*
* These functions only print something when num_swap > 0
*/
void
i_swap(long *stats)
{
if (num_swap > 0)
{
/* print the tag */
display_write(0, y_swap, 0, 0, "Swap: ");
/* format and print the swap summary */
summary_format_memory(x_swap, y_swap, stats, swap_names, swap_cidx);
}
}
void
u_swap(long *stats)
{
if (num_swap > 0)
{
/* format the new line */
summary_format_memory(x_swap, y_swap, stats, swap_names, swap_cidx);
}
}
/*
* *_message() - print the next pending message line, or erase the one
* that is there.
*
* Note that u_message is (currently) the same as i_message.
*
* Assumptions: lastline is consistent
*/
/*
* i_message is funny because it gets its message asynchronously (with
* respect to screen updates). Messages are taken out of the
* circular message_buf and displayed one at a time.
*/
void
i_message(struct timeval *now)
{
struct timeval my_now;
int i = 0;
dprintf("i_message(%08x)\n", now);
/* if now is NULL we have to get it ourselves */
if (now == NULL)
{
time_get(&my_now);
now = &my_now;
}
/* now that we have been called, messages no longer need to be held */
message_hold = 0;
dprintf("i_message: now %d, message_time %d\n",
now->tv_sec, message_time.tv_sec);
if (smart_terminal)
{
/* is it time to change the message? */
if (timercmp(now, &message_time, > ))
{
/* yes, free the current message */
dprintf("i_message: timer expired\n");
if (message_current != NULL)
{
free(message_current);
message_current = NULL;
}
/* is there a new message to be displayed? */
if (message_first != message_last)
{
/* move index to next message */
if (++message_first == MAX_MESSAGES) message_first = 0;
/* make the next message the current one */
message_current = message_buf[message_first];
/* show it */
dprintf("i_message: showing \"%s\"\n", message_current);
display_move(0, y_message);
screen_standout(message_current);
i = strlen(message_current);
/* set the expiration timer */
message_time = *now;
message_time.tv_sec += MESSAGE_DISPLAY_TIME;
/* clear the rest of the line */
screen_cleareol(message_length - i);
putchar('\r');
message_length = i;
}
else
{
/* just clear what was there before, if anything */
if (message_length > 0)
{
display_move(0, y_message);
screen_cleareol(message_length);
putchar('\r');
message_length = 0;
}
}
}
}
}
void
u_message(struct timeval *now)
{
i_message(now);
}
static int header_length;
/*
* *_header(text) - print the header for the process area
*
* Assumptions: cursor is on the previous line and lastline is consistent
*/
void
i_header(char *text)
{
int header_color = 0;
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
header_color = color_test(header_cidx, 0);
#endif
header_length = strlen(text);
if (header_status)
{
display_write(x_header, y_header, header_color, 1, text);
}
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
void
u_header(char *text)
{
int header_color = 0;
#ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
header_color = color_test(header_cidx, 0);
#endif
display_write(x_header, y_header, header_color, 1,
header_status ? text : "");
}
/*
* *_process(line, thisline) - print one process line
*
* Assumptions: lastline is consistent
*/
void
i_process(int line, char *thisline)
{
/* truncate the line to conform to our current screen width */
thisline[display_width] = '\0';
/* write the line out */
display_write(0, y_procs + line, 0, 1, thisline);
}
void
u_process(int line, char *new_line)
{
i_process(line, new_line);
}
void
i_endscreen()
{
if (smart_terminal)
{
/* move the cursor to a pleasant place */
display_move(x_idlecursor, y_idlecursor);
}
else
{
/* separate this display from the next with some vertical room */
fputs("\n\n", stdout);
}
fflush(stdout);
}
void
u_endscreen()
{
if (smart_terminal)
{
/* clear-to-end the display */
display_cte();
/* move the cursor to a pleasant place */
display_move(x_idlecursor, y_idlecursor);
fflush(stdout);
}
else
{
/* separate this display from the next with some vertical room */
fputs("\n\n", stdout);
}
}
void
display_header(int t)
{
header_status = t != 0;
}
void
message_mark(void)
{
message_barrier = Yes;
}
void
message_expire(void)
{
message_time.tv_sec = 0;
message_time.tv_usec = 0;
}
static void
message_flush(void)
{
message_first = message_last;
message_time.tv_sec = 0;
message_time.tv_usec = 0;
}
/*
* void new_message_v(char *msgfmt, va_list ap)
*
* Display a message in the message area. This function takes a va_list for
* the arguments. Safe to call before display_init. This function only
* queues a message for display, and allowed for multiple messages to be
* queued. The i_message function drains the queue and actually writes the
* messages on the display.
*/
static void
new_message_v(const char *msgfmt, va_list ap)
{
int i;
int empty;
char msg[MAX_COLS];
/* if message_barrier is active, remove all pending messages */
if (message_barrier)
{
message_flush();
message_barrier = No;
}
/* first, format the message */
(void) vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), msgfmt, ap);
/* where in the buffer will it go? */
i = message_last + 1;
if (i >= MAX_MESSAGES) i = 0;
/* make sure the buffer is not full */
if (i != message_first)
{
/* insert it in to message_buf */
message_buf[i] = estrdup(msg);
dprintf("new_message_v: new message inserted in slot %d\n", i);
/* remember if the buffer is empty and set the index */
empty = message_last == message_first;
message_last = i;
/* is message_buf otherwise empty and have we started displaying? */
if (empty && !message_hold)
{
/* we can display the message now */
i_message(NULL);
}
}
}
/*
* void new_message(int type, char *msgfmt, ...)
*
* Display a message in the message area. It is safe to call this function
* before display_init. Messages logged before the display is drawn will be
* held and displayed later.
*/
void
new_message(const char *msgfmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, msgfmt);
new_message_v(msgfmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
/*
* void message_error(char *msgfmt, ...)
*
* Put an error message in the message area. It is safe to call this function
* before display_init. Messages logged before the display is drawn will be
* held and displayed later.
*/
void
message_error(const char *msgfmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, msgfmt);
new_message_v(msgfmt, ap);
fflush(stdout);
va_end(ap);
}
/*
* void message_clear()
*
* Clear message area and flush all pending messages.
*/
void
message_clear()
{
/* remove any existing message */
if (message_current != NULL)
{
display_move(0, y_message);
screen_cleareol(message_length);
free(message_current);
message_current = 0;
}
/* flush all pending messages */
message_flush();
}
/*
* void message_prompt_v(int so, char *msgfmt, va_list ap)
*
* Place a prompt in the message area. A prompt is different from a
* message as follows: it is displayed immediately, overwriting any
* message that may already be there, it may be highlighted in standout
* mode (if "so" is true), the cursor is left to rest at the end of the
* prompt. This call causes all pending messages to be flushed.
*/
static void
message_prompt_v(int so, const char *msgfmt, va_list ap)
{
char msg[MAX_COLS];
int i;
/* clear out the message buffer */
message_flush();
/* format the message */
i = vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), msgfmt, ap);
/* this goes over any existing message */
display_move(0, y_message);
/* clear the entire line */
screen_cleareol(message_length);
/* show the prompt */
if (so)
{
screen_standout(msg);
}
else
{
fputs(msg, stdout);
}
/* make it all visible */
fflush(stdout);
/* even though we dont keep a copy of the prompt, track its length */
message_length = i < MAX_COLS ? i : MAX_COLS;
}
/*
* void message_prompt(char *msgfmt, ...)
*
* Place a prompt in the message area (see message_prompt_v).
*/
void
message_prompt(const char *msgfmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, msgfmt);
message_prompt_v(Yes, msgfmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void
message_prompt_plain(const char *msgfmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, msgfmt);
message_prompt_v(No, msgfmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
/*
* int readline(char *buffer, int size, int numeric)
*
* Read a line of input from the terminal. The line is placed in
* "buffer" not to exceed "size". If "numeric" is true then the input
* can only consist of digits. This routine handles all character
* editing while keeping the terminal in cbreak mode. If "numeric"
* is true then the number entered is returned. Otherwise the number
* of character read in to "buffer" is returned.
*/
int
readline(char *buffer, int size, int numeric)
{
register char *ptr = buffer;
register char ch;
register char cnt = 0;
/* allow room for null terminator */
size -= 1;
/* read loop */
while ((fflush(stdout), read(0, ptr, 1) > 0))
{
/* newline or return means we are done */
if ((ch = *ptr) == '\n' || ch == '\r')
{
break;
}
/* handle special editing characters */
if (ch == ch_kill)
{
/* return null string */
*buffer = '\0';
putchar('\r');
return(-1);
}
else if (ch == ch_werase)
{
/* erase previous word */
if (cnt <= 0)
{
/* none to erase! */
putchar('\7');
}
else
{
/*
* First: remove all spaces till the first-non-space
* Second: remove all non-spaces till the first-space
*/
while(cnt > 0 && ptr[-1] == ' ')
{
fputs("\b \b", stdout);
ptr--;
cnt--;
}
while(cnt > 0 && ptr[-1] != ' ')
{
fputs("\b \b", stdout);
ptr--;
cnt--;
}
}
}
else if (ch == ch_erase)
{
/* erase previous character */
if (cnt <= 0)
{
/* none to erase! */
putchar('\7');
}
else
{
fputs("\b \b", stdout);
ptr--;
cnt--;
}
}
/* check for character validity and buffer overflow */
else if (cnt == size || (numeric && !isdigit((int)ch)) ||
!isprint((int)ch))
{
/* not legal */
putchar('\7');
}
else
{
/* echo it and store it in the buffer */
putchar(ch);
ptr++;
cnt++;
}
}
/* all done -- null terminate the string */
*ptr = '\0';
/* add response length to message_length */
message_length += cnt;
/* return either inputted number or string length */
putchar('\r');
return(cnt == 0 ? -1 : numeric ? atoi(buffer) : cnt);
}
void
display_pagerstart()
{
display_clear();
}
void
display_pagerend()
{
char ch;
screen_standout("Hit any key to continue: ");
fflush(stdout);
(void) read(0, &ch, 1);
}
void
display_pager(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int ch;
char readch;
char buffer[MAX_COLS];
char *data;
/* format into buffer */
va_start(ap, fmt);
(void) vsnprintf(buffer, MAX_COLS, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
data = buffer;
while ((ch = *data++) != '\0')
{
putchar(ch);
if (ch == '\n')
{
if (++curr_y >= screen_length - 1)
{
screen_standout("...More...");
fflush(stdout);
(void) read(0, &readch, 1);
putchar('\r');
switch(readch)
{
case '\r':
case '\n':
curr_y--;
break;
case 'q':
return;
default:
curr_y = 0;
}
}
}
}
}