NetBSD/usr.bin/xlint/lint1/cgram.y

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%{
/* $NetBSD: cgram.y,v 1.15 1998/11/23 14:37:08 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
* The NetBSD Project.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD");
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include "lint1.h"
/*
* Contains the level of current declaration. 0 is extern.
* Used for symbol table entries.
*/
int blklev;
/*
* level for memory allocation. Normaly the same as blklev.
* An exeption is the declaration of arguments in prototypes. Memory
* for these can't be freed after the declaration, but symbols must
* be removed from the symbol table after the declaration.
*/
int mblklev;
/*
* Save the no-warns state and restore it to avoid the problem where
* if (expr) { stmt } / * NOLINT * / stmt;
*/
static int onowarn = -1;
static int toicon __P((tnode_t *));
static void idecl __P((sym_t *, int, sbuf_t *));
static void ignuptorp __P((void));
#ifdef DEBUG
static __inline void CLRWFLGS __P((void));
static __inline void CLRWFLGS()
{
printf("%s, %d: clear flags %s %d\n", curr_pos.p_file,
curr_pos.p_line, __FILE__, __LINE__);
clrwflgs();
onowarn = -1;
}
static __inline void SAVE __P((void));
static __inline void SAVE()
{
if (onowarn != -1)
abort();
printf("%s, %d: save flags %s %d = %d\n", curr_pos.p_file,
curr_pos.p_line, __FILE__, __LINE__, nowarn);
onowarn = nowarn;
}
static __inline void RESTORE __P((void));
static __inline void RESTORE()
{
if (onowarn != -1) {
nowarn = onowarn;
printf("%s, %d: restore flags %s %d = %d\n", curr_pos.p_file,
curr_pos.p_line, __FILE__, __LINE__, nowarn);
onowarn = -1;
} else
CLRWFLGS();
}
#else
#define CLRWFLGS() clrwflgs(), onowarn = -1
#define SAVE() onowarn = nowarn
#define RESTORE() (void)(onowarn == -1 ? (clrwflgs(), 0) : (nowarn = onowarn))
#endif
%}
%union {
int y_int;
val_t *y_val;
sbuf_t *y_sb;
sym_t *y_sym;
op_t y_op;
scl_t y_scl;
tspec_t y_tspec;
tqual_t y_tqual;
type_t *y_type;
tnode_t *y_tnode;
strg_t *y_strg;
pqinf_t *y_pqinf;
};
%token T_LBRACE T_RBRACE T_LBRACK T_RBRACK T_LPARN T_RPARN
%token <y_op> T_STROP
%token <y_op> T_UNOP
%token <y_op> T_INCDEC
%token T_SIZEOF
%token <y_op> T_MULT
%token <y_op> T_DIVOP
%token <y_op> T_ADDOP
%token <y_op> T_SHFTOP
%token <y_op> T_RELOP
%token <y_op> T_EQOP
%token <y_op> T_AND
%token <y_op> T_XOR
%token <y_op> T_OR
%token <y_op> T_LOGAND
%token <y_op> T_LOGOR
%token T_QUEST
%token T_COLON
%token <y_op> T_ASSIGN
%token <y_op> T_OPASS
%token T_COMMA
%token T_SEMI
%token T_ELLIPSE
/* storage classes (extern, static, auto, register and typedef) */
%token <y_scl> T_SCLASS
/* types (char, int, short, long, unsigned, signed, float, double, void) */
%token <y_tspec> T_TYPE
/* qualifiers (const, volatile) */
%token <y_tqual> T_QUAL
/* struct or union */
%token <y_tspec> T_SOU
/* enum */
%token T_ENUM
/* remaining keywords */
%token T_CASE
%token T_DEFAULT
%token T_IF
%token T_ELSE
%token T_SWITCH
%token T_DO
%token T_WHILE
%token T_FOR
%token T_GOTO
%token T_CONTINUE
%token T_BREAK
%token T_RETURN
%token T_ASM
%token T_SYMBOLRENAME
%left T_COMMA
%right T_ASSIGN T_OPASS
%right T_QUEST T_COLON
%left T_LOGOR
%left T_LOGAND
%left T_OR
%left T_XOR
%left T_AND
%left T_EQOP
%left T_RELOP
%left T_SHFTOP
%left T_ADDOP
%left T_MULT T_DIVOP
%right T_UNOP T_INCDEC T_SIZEOF
%left T_LPARN T_LBRACK T_STROP
%token <y_sb> T_NAME
%token <y_sb> T_TYPENAME
%token <y_val> T_CON
%token <y_strg> T_STRING
%type <y_sym> func_decl
%type <y_sym> notype_decl
%type <y_sym> type_decl
%type <y_type> typespec
%type <y_type> clrtyp_typespec
%type <y_type> notype_typespec
%type <y_type> struct_spec
%type <y_type> enum_spec
%type <y_sym> struct_tag
%type <y_sym> enum_tag
%type <y_tspec> struct
%type <y_sym> struct_declaration
%type <y_sb> identifier
%type <y_sym> member_declaration_list_with_rbrace
%type <y_sym> member_declaration_list
%type <y_sym> member_declaration
%type <y_sym> notype_member_decls
%type <y_sym> type_member_decls
%type <y_sym> notype_member_decl
%type <y_sym> type_member_decl
%type <y_tnode> constant
%type <y_sym> enum_declaration
%type <y_sym> enums_with_opt_comma
%type <y_sym> enums
%type <y_sym> enumerator
%type <y_sym> ename
%type <y_sym> notype_direct_decl
%type <y_sym> type_direct_decl
%type <y_pqinf> pointer
%type <y_pqinf> asterisk
%type <y_sym> param_decl
%type <y_sym> param_list
%type <y_sym> abs_decl_param_list
%type <y_sym> direct_param_decl
%type <y_sym> notype_param_decl
%type <y_sym> direct_notype_param_decl
%type <y_pqinf> type_qualifier_list
%type <y_pqinf> type_qualifier
%type <y_sym> identifier_list
%type <y_sym> abs_decl
%type <y_sym> direct_abs_decl
%type <y_sym> vararg_parameter_type_list
%type <y_sym> parameter_type_list
%type <y_sym> parameter_declaration
%type <y_tnode> expr
%type <y_tnode> term
%type <y_tnode> func_arg_list
%type <y_op> point_or_arrow
%type <y_type> type_name
%type <y_sym> abstract_declaration
%type <y_tnode> do_while_expr
%type <y_tnode> opt_expr
%type <y_strg> string
%type <y_strg> string2
%type <y_sb> opt_asm_or_symbolrename
%%
program:
/* empty */ {
if (sflag) {
/* empty translation unit */
error(272);
} else if (!tflag) {
/* empty translation unit */
warning(272);
}
}
| translation_unit
;
translation_unit:
ext_decl
| translation_unit ext_decl
;
ext_decl:
asm_stmnt
| func_def {
glclup(0);
CLRWFLGS();
}
| data_def {
glclup(0);
CLRWFLGS();
}
;
data_def:
T_SEMI {
if (sflag) {
/* syntax error: empty declaration */
error(0);
} else if (!tflag) {
/* syntax error: empty declaration */
warning(0);
}
}
| clrtyp deftyp notype_init_decls T_SEMI {
if (sflag) {
/* old style declaration; add "int" */
error(1);
} else if (!tflag) {
/* old style declaration; add "int" */
warning(1);
}
}
| declmods deftyp T_SEMI {
if (dcs->d_scl == TYPEDEF) {
/* typedef declares no type name */
warning(72);
} else {
/* empty declaration */
warning(2);
}
}
| declmods deftyp notype_init_decls T_SEMI
| declspecs deftyp T_SEMI {
if (dcs->d_scl == TYPEDEF) {
/* typedef declares no type name */
warning(72);
} else if (!dcs->d_nedecl) {
/* empty declaration */
warning(2);
}
}
| declspecs deftyp type_init_decls T_SEMI
| error T_SEMI {
globclup();
}
| error T_RBRACE {
globclup();
}
;
func_def:
func_decl {
if ($1->s_type->t_tspec != FUNC) {
/* syntax error */
error(249);
YYERROR;
}
if ($1->s_type->t_typedef) {
/* ()-less function definition */
error(64);
YYERROR;
}
funcdef($1);
blklev++;
pushdecl(ARG);
} opt_arg_declaration_list {
popdecl();
blklev--;
cluparg();
pushctrl(0);
} comp_stmnt {
funcend();
popctrl(0);
}
;
func_decl:
clrtyp deftyp notype_decl {
$$ = $3;
}
| declmods deftyp notype_decl {
$$ = $3;
}
| declspecs deftyp type_decl {
$$ = $3;
}
;
opt_arg_declaration_list:
/* empty */
| arg_declaration_list
;
arg_declaration_list:
arg_declaration
| arg_declaration_list arg_declaration
/* XXX or better "arg_declaration error" ? */
| error
;
/*
* "arg_declaration" is separated from "declaration" because it
* needs other error handling.
*/
arg_declaration:
declmods deftyp T_SEMI {
/* empty declaration */
warning(2);
}
| declmods deftyp notype_init_decls T_SEMI
| declspecs deftyp T_SEMI {
if (!dcs->d_nedecl) {
/* empty declaration */
warning(2);
} else {
tspec_t ts = dcs->d_type->t_tspec;
/* %s declared in argument declaration list */
warning(3, ts == STRUCT ? "struct" :
(ts == UNION ? "union" : "enum"));
}
}
| declspecs deftyp type_init_decls T_SEMI {
if (dcs->d_nedecl) {
tspec_t ts = dcs->d_type->t_tspec;
/* %s declared in argument declaration list */
warning(3, ts == STRUCT ? "struct" :
(ts == UNION ? "union" : "enum"));
}
}
| declmods error
| declspecs error
;
declaration:
declmods deftyp T_SEMI {
if (dcs->d_scl == TYPEDEF) {
/* typedef declares no type name */
warning(72);
} else {
/* empty declaration */
warning(2);
}
}
| declmods deftyp notype_init_decls T_SEMI
| declspecs deftyp T_SEMI {
if (dcs->d_scl == TYPEDEF) {
/* typedef declares no type name */
warning(72);
} else if (!dcs->d_nedecl) {
/* empty declaration */
warning(2);
}
}
| declspecs deftyp type_init_decls T_SEMI
| error T_SEMI
;
clrtyp:
{
clrtyp();
}
;
deftyp:
/* empty */ {
deftyp();
}
;
declspecs:
clrtyp_typespec {
addtype($1);
}
| declmods typespec {
addtype($2);
}
| declspecs declmod
| declspecs notype_typespec {
addtype($2);
}
;
declmods:
clrtyp T_QUAL {
addqual($2);
}
| clrtyp T_SCLASS {
addscl($2);
}
| declmods declmod
;
declmod:
T_QUAL {
addqual($1);
}
| T_SCLASS {
addscl($1);
}
;
clrtyp_typespec:
clrtyp notype_typespec {
$$ = $2;
}
| T_TYPENAME clrtyp {
$$ = getsym($1)->s_type;
}
;
typespec:
notype_typespec {
$$ = $1;
}
| T_TYPENAME {
$$ = getsym($1)->s_type;
}
;
notype_typespec:
T_TYPE {
$$ = gettyp($1);
}
| struct_spec {
popdecl();
$$ = $1;
}
| enum_spec {
popdecl();
$$ = $1;
}
;
struct_spec:
struct struct_tag {
/*
* STDC requires that "struct a;" always introduces
* a new tag if "a" is not declared at current level
*
* yychar is valid because otherwise the parser would
* not been able to deceide if he must shift or reduce
*/
$$ = mktag($2, $1, 0, yychar == T_SEMI);
}
| struct struct_tag {
dcs->d_tagtyp = mktag($2, $1, 1, 0);
} struct_declaration {
$$ = compltag(dcs->d_tagtyp, $4);
}
| struct {
dcs->d_tagtyp = mktag(NULL, $1, 1, 0);
} struct_declaration {
$$ = compltag(dcs->d_tagtyp, $3);
}
| struct error {
symtyp = FVFT;
$$ = gettyp(INT);
}
;
struct:
T_SOU {
symtyp = FTAG;
pushdecl($1 == STRUCT ? MOS : MOU);
dcs->d_offset = 0;
dcs->d_stralign = CHAR_BIT;
$$ = $1;
}
;
struct_tag:
identifier {
$$ = getsym($1);
}
;
struct_declaration:
struct_decl_lbrace member_declaration_list_with_rbrace {
$$ = $2;
}
;
struct_decl_lbrace:
T_LBRACE {
symtyp = FVFT;
}
;
member_declaration_list_with_rbrace:
member_declaration_list T_SEMI T_RBRACE {
$$ = $1;
}
| member_declaration_list T_RBRACE {
if (sflag) {
/* syntax req. ";" after last struct/union member */
error(66);
} else {
/* syntax req. ";" after last struct/union member */
warning(66);
}
$$ = $1;
}
| T_RBRACE {
$$ = NULL;
}
;
member_declaration_list:
member_declaration {
$$ = $1;
}
| member_declaration_list T_SEMI member_declaration {
$$ = lnklst($1, $3);
}
;
member_declaration:
noclass_declmods deftyp {
/* too late, i know, but getsym() compensates it */
symtyp = FMOS;
} notype_member_decls {
symtyp = FVFT;
$$ = $4;
}
| noclass_declspecs deftyp {
symtyp = FMOS;
} type_member_decls {
symtyp = FVFT;
$$ = $4;
}
| noclass_declmods deftyp {
/* struct or union member must be named */
warning(49);
$$ = NULL;
}
| noclass_declspecs deftyp {
/* struct or union member must be named */
warning(49);
$$ = NULL;
}
| error {
symtyp = FVFT;
$$ = NULL;
}
;
noclass_declspecs:
clrtyp_typespec {
addtype($1);
}
| noclass_declmods typespec {
addtype($2);
}
| noclass_declspecs T_QUAL {
addqual($2);
}
| noclass_declspecs notype_typespec {
addtype($2);
}
;
noclass_declmods:
clrtyp T_QUAL {
addqual($2);
}
| noclass_declmods T_QUAL {
addqual($2);
}
;
notype_member_decls:
notype_member_decl {
$$ = decl1str($1);
}
| notype_member_decls {
symtyp = FMOS;
} T_COMMA type_member_decl {
$$ = lnklst($1, decl1str($4));
}
;
type_member_decls:
type_member_decl {
$$ = decl1str($1);
}
| type_member_decls {
symtyp = FMOS;
} T_COMMA type_member_decl {
$$ = lnklst($1, decl1str($4));
}
;
notype_member_decl:
notype_decl {
$$ = $1;
}
| notype_decl T_COLON constant {
$$ = bitfield($1, toicon($3));
}
| {
symtyp = FVFT;
} T_COLON constant {
$$ = bitfield(NULL, toicon($3));
}
;
type_member_decl:
type_decl {
$$ = $1;
}
| type_decl T_COLON constant {
$$ = bitfield($1, toicon($3));
}
| {
symtyp = FVFT;
} T_COLON constant {
$$ = bitfield(NULL, toicon($3));
}
;
enum_spec:
enum enum_tag {
$$ = mktag($2, ENUM, 0, 0);
}
| enum enum_tag {
dcs->d_tagtyp = mktag($2, ENUM, 1, 0);
} enum_declaration {
$$ = compltag(dcs->d_tagtyp, $4);
}
| enum {
dcs->d_tagtyp = mktag(NULL, ENUM, 1, 0);
} enum_declaration {
$$ = compltag(dcs->d_tagtyp, $3);
}
| enum error {
symtyp = FVFT;
$$ = gettyp(INT);
}
;
enum:
T_ENUM {
symtyp = FTAG;
pushdecl(ENUMCON);
}
;
enum_tag:
identifier {
$$ = getsym($1);
}
;
enum_declaration:
enum_decl_lbrace enums_with_opt_comma T_RBRACE {
$$ = $2;
}
;
enum_decl_lbrace:
T_LBRACE {
symtyp = FVFT;
enumval = 0;
}
;
enums_with_opt_comma:
enums {
$$ = $1;
}
| enums T_COMMA {
if (sflag) {
/* trailing "," prohibited in enum declaration */
error(54);
} else {
/* trailing "," prohibited in enum declaration */
warning(54);
}
$$ = $1;
}
;
enums:
enumerator {
$$ = $1;
}
| enums T_COMMA enumerator {
$$ = lnklst($1, $3);
}
| error {
$$ = NULL;
}
;
enumerator:
ename {
$$ = ename($1, enumval, 1);
}
| ename T_ASSIGN constant {
$$ = ename($1, toicon($3), 0);
}
;
ename:
identifier {
$$ = getsym($1);
}
;
notype_init_decls:
notype_init_decl
| notype_init_decls T_COMMA type_init_decl
;
type_init_decls:
type_init_decl
| type_init_decls T_COMMA type_init_decl
;
notype_init_decl:
notype_decl opt_asm_or_symbolrename {
idecl($1, 0, $2);
chksz($1);
}
| notype_decl opt_asm_or_symbolrename {
idecl($1, 1, $2);
} T_ASSIGN initializer {
chksz($1);
}
;
type_init_decl:
type_decl opt_asm_or_symbolrename {
idecl($1, 0, $2);
chksz($1);
}
| type_decl opt_asm_or_symbolrename {
idecl($1, 1, $2);
} T_ASSIGN initializer {
chksz($1);
}
;
notype_decl:
notype_direct_decl {
$$ = $1;
}
| pointer notype_direct_decl {
$$ = addptr($2, $1);
}
;
notype_direct_decl:
T_NAME {
$$ = dname(getsym($1));
}
| T_LPARN type_decl T_RPARN {
$$ = $2;
}
| notype_direct_decl T_LBRACK T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray($1, 0, 0);
}
| notype_direct_decl T_LBRACK constant T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray($1, 1, toicon($3));
}
| notype_direct_decl param_list {
$$ = addfunc($1, $2);
popdecl();
blklev--;
}
;
type_decl:
type_direct_decl {
$$ = $1;
}
| pointer type_direct_decl {
$$ = addptr($2, $1);
}
;
type_direct_decl:
identifier {
$$ = dname(getsym($1));
}
| T_LPARN type_decl T_RPARN {
$$ = $2;
}
| type_direct_decl T_LBRACK T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray($1, 0, 0);
}
| type_direct_decl T_LBRACK constant T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray($1, 1, toicon($3));
}
| type_direct_decl param_list {
$$ = addfunc($1, $2);
popdecl();
blklev--;
}
;
/*
* param_decl and notype_param_decl exist to avoid a conflict in
* argument lists. A typename enclosed in parens should always be
* treated as a typename, not an argument.
* "typedef int a; f(int (a));" is "typedef int a; f(int foo(a));"
* not "typedef int a; f(int a);"
*/
param_decl:
direct_param_decl {
$$ = $1;
}
| pointer direct_param_decl {
$$ = addptr($2, $1);
}
;
direct_param_decl:
identifier {
$$ = dname(getsym($1));
}
| T_LPARN notype_param_decl T_RPARN {
$$ = $2;
}
| direct_param_decl T_LBRACK T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray($1, 0, 0);
}
| direct_param_decl T_LBRACK constant T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray($1, 1, toicon($3));
}
| direct_param_decl param_list {
$$ = addfunc($1, $2);
popdecl();
blklev--;
}
;
notype_param_decl:
direct_notype_param_decl {
$$ = $1;
}
| pointer direct_notype_param_decl {
$$ = addptr($2, $1);
}
;
direct_notype_param_decl:
T_NAME {
$$ = dname(getsym($1));
}
| T_LPARN notype_param_decl T_RPARN {
$$ = $2;
}
| direct_notype_param_decl T_LBRACK T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray($1, 0, 0);
}
| direct_notype_param_decl T_LBRACK constant T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray($1, 1, toicon($3));
}
| direct_notype_param_decl param_list {
$$ = addfunc($1, $2);
popdecl();
blklev--;
}
;
pointer:
asterisk {
$$ = $1;
}
| asterisk type_qualifier_list {
$$ = mergepq($1, $2);
}
| asterisk pointer {
$$ = mergepq($1, $2);
}
| asterisk type_qualifier_list pointer {
$$ = mergepq(mergepq($1, $2), $3);
}
;
asterisk:
T_MULT {
$$ = xcalloc(1, sizeof (pqinf_t));
$$->p_pcnt = 1;
}
;
type_qualifier_list:
type_qualifier {
$$ = $1;
}
| type_qualifier_list type_qualifier {
$$ = mergepq($1, $2);
}
;
type_qualifier:
T_QUAL {
$$ = xcalloc(1, sizeof (pqinf_t));
if ($1 == CONST) {
$$->p_const = 1;
} else {
$$->p_volatile = 1;
}
}
;
param_list:
id_list_lparn identifier_list T_RPARN {
$$ = $2;
}
| abs_decl_param_list {
$$ = $1;
}
;
id_list_lparn:
T_LPARN {
blklev++;
pushdecl(PARG);
}
;
identifier_list:
T_NAME {
$$ = iname(getsym($1));
}
| identifier_list T_COMMA T_NAME {
$$ = lnklst($1, iname(getsym($3)));
}
| identifier_list error {
$$ = $1;
}
;
abs_decl_param_list:
abs_decl_lparn T_RPARN {
$$ = NULL;
}
| abs_decl_lparn vararg_parameter_type_list T_RPARN {
dcs->d_proto = 1;
$$ = $2;
}
| abs_decl_lparn error T_RPARN {
$$ = NULL;
}
;
abs_decl_lparn:
T_LPARN {
blklev++;
pushdecl(PARG);
}
;
vararg_parameter_type_list:
parameter_type_list {
$$ = $1;
}
| parameter_type_list T_COMMA T_ELLIPSE {
dcs->d_vararg = 1;
$$ = $1;
}
| T_ELLIPSE {
if (sflag) {
/* ANSI C requires formal parameter before "..." */
error(84);
} else if (!tflag) {
/* ANSI C requires formal parameter before "..." */
warning(84);
}
dcs->d_vararg = 1;
$$ = NULL;
}
;
parameter_type_list:
parameter_declaration {
$$ = $1;
}
| parameter_type_list T_COMMA parameter_declaration {
$$ = lnklst($1, $3);
}
;
parameter_declaration:
declmods deftyp {
$$ = decl1arg(aname(), 0);
}
| declspecs deftyp {
$$ = decl1arg(aname(), 0);
}
| declmods deftyp notype_param_decl {
$$ = decl1arg($3, 0);
}
/*
* param_decl is needed because of following conflict:
* "typedef int a; f(int (a));" could be parsed as
* "function with argument a of type int", or
* "function with an abstract argument of type function".
* This grammar realizes the second case.
*/
| declspecs deftyp param_decl {
$$ = decl1arg($3, 0);
}
| declmods deftyp abs_decl {
$$ = decl1arg($3, 0);
}
| declspecs deftyp abs_decl {
$$ = decl1arg($3, 0);
}
;
opt_asm_or_symbolrename: /* expect only one */
/* empty */ {
$$ = NULL;
}
| T_ASM T_LPARN T_STRING T_RPARN {
freeyyv(&$3, T_STRING);
$$ = NULL;
}
| T_SYMBOLRENAME T_LPARN T_NAME T_RPARN {
$$ = $3;
}
;
initializer:
init_expr
;
init_expr:
expr %prec T_COMMA {
mkinit($1);
}
| init_lbrace init_expr_list init_rbrace
| init_lbrace init_expr_list T_COMMA init_rbrace
| error
;
init_expr_list:
init_expr %prec T_COMMA
| init_expr_list T_COMMA init_expr
;
init_lbrace:
T_LBRACE {
initlbr();
}
;
init_rbrace:
T_RBRACE {
initrbr();
}
;
type_name:
{
pushdecl(ABSTRACT);
} abstract_declaration {
popdecl();
$$ = $2->s_type;
}
;
abstract_declaration:
noclass_declmods deftyp {
$$ = decl1abs(aname());
}
| noclass_declspecs deftyp {
$$ = decl1abs(aname());
}
| noclass_declmods deftyp abs_decl {
$$ = decl1abs($3);
}
| noclass_declspecs deftyp abs_decl {
$$ = decl1abs($3);
}
;
abs_decl:
pointer {
$$ = addptr(aname(), $1);
}
| direct_abs_decl {
$$ = $1;
}
| pointer direct_abs_decl {
$$ = addptr($2, $1);
}
;
direct_abs_decl:
T_LPARN abs_decl T_RPARN {
$$ = $2;
}
| T_LBRACK T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray(aname(), 0, 0);
}
| T_LBRACK constant T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray(aname(), 1, toicon($2));
}
| direct_abs_decl T_LBRACK T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray($1, 0, 0);
}
| direct_abs_decl T_LBRACK constant T_RBRACK {
$$ = addarray($1, 1, toicon($3));
}
| abs_decl_param_list {
$$ = addfunc(aname(), $1);
popdecl();
blklev--;
}
| direct_abs_decl abs_decl_param_list {
$$ = addfunc($1, $2);
popdecl();
blklev--;
}
;
stmnt:
labeled_stmnt
| expr_stmnt
| comp_stmnt
| selection_stmnt
| iteration_stmnt
| jump_stmnt {
ftflg = 0;
}
| asm_stmnt
;
labeled_stmnt:
label stmnt
;
label:
identifier T_COLON {
symtyp = FLAB;
label(T_NAME, getsym($1), NULL);
}
| T_CASE constant T_COLON {
label(T_CASE, NULL, $2);
ftflg = 1;
}
| T_DEFAULT T_COLON {
label(T_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL);
ftflg = 1;
}
;
comp_stmnt:
compstmnt_lbrace declaration_list opt_stmnt_list compstmnt_rbrace
| compstmnt_lbrace opt_stmnt_list compstmnt_rbrace
;
compstmnt_lbrace:
T_LBRACE {
blklev++;
mblklev++;
pushdecl(AUTO);
}
;
compstmnt_rbrace:
T_RBRACE {
popdecl();
freeblk();
mblklev--;
blklev--;
ftflg = 0;
}
;
opt_stmnt_list:
/* empty */
| stmnt_list
;
stmnt_list:
stmnt
| stmnt_list stmnt {
RESTORE();
}
| stmnt_list error T_SEMI
;
expr_stmnt:
expr T_SEMI {
expr($1, 0, 0);
ftflg = 0;
}
| T_SEMI {
ftflg = 0;
}
;
selection_stmnt:
if_without_else {
SAVE();
if2();
if3(0);
}
| if_without_else T_ELSE {
SAVE();
if2();
} stmnt {
CLRWFLGS();
if3(1);
}
| if_without_else T_ELSE error {
CLRWFLGS();
if3(0);
}
| switch_expr stmnt {
CLRWFLGS();
switch2();
}
| switch_expr error {
CLRWFLGS();
switch2();
}
;
if_without_else:
if_expr stmnt
| if_expr error
;
if_expr:
T_IF T_LPARN expr T_RPARN {
if1($3);
CLRWFLGS();
}
;
switch_expr:
T_SWITCH T_LPARN expr T_RPARN {
switch1($3);
CLRWFLGS();
}
;
do_stmnt:
do stmnt {
CLRWFLGS();
}
;
iteration_stmnt:
while_expr stmnt {
CLRWFLGS();
while2();
}
| while_expr error {
CLRWFLGS();
while2();
}
| do_stmnt do_while_expr {
do2($2);
ftflg = 0;
}
| do error {
CLRWFLGS();
do2(NULL);
}
| for_exprs stmnt {
CLRWFLGS();
for2();
}
| for_exprs error {
CLRWFLGS();
for2();
}
;
while_expr:
T_WHILE T_LPARN expr T_RPARN {
while1($3);
CLRWFLGS();
}
;
do:
T_DO {
do1();
}
;
do_while_expr:
T_WHILE T_LPARN expr T_RPARN T_SEMI {
$$ = $3;
}
;
for_exprs:
T_FOR T_LPARN opt_expr T_SEMI opt_expr T_SEMI opt_expr T_RPARN {
for1($3, $5, $7);
CLRWFLGS();
}
;
opt_expr:
/* empty */ {
$$ = NULL;
}
| expr {
$$ = $1;
}
;
jump_stmnt:
goto identifier T_SEMI {
dogoto(getsym($2));
}
| goto error T_SEMI {
symtyp = FVFT;
}
| T_CONTINUE T_SEMI {
docont();
}
| T_BREAK T_SEMI {
dobreak();
}
| T_RETURN T_SEMI {
doreturn(NULL);
}
| T_RETURN expr T_SEMI {
doreturn($2);
}
;
goto:
T_GOTO {
symtyp = FLAB;
}
;
asm_stmnt:
T_ASM T_LPARN read_until_rparn T_SEMI {
setasm();
}
| T_ASM T_QUAL T_LPARN read_until_rparn T_SEMI {
setasm();
}
| T_ASM error
;
read_until_rparn:
/* empty */ {
ignuptorp();
}
;
declaration_list:
declaration {
CLRWFLGS();
}
| declaration_list declaration {
CLRWFLGS();
}
;
constant:
expr %prec T_COMMA {
$$ = $1;
}
;
expr:
expr T_MULT expr {
$$ = build(MULT, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_DIVOP expr {
$$ = build($2, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_ADDOP expr {
$$ = build($2, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_SHFTOP expr {
$$ = build($2, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_RELOP expr {
$$ = build($2, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_EQOP expr {
$$ = build($2, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_AND expr {
$$ = build(AND, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_XOR expr {
$$ = build(XOR, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_OR expr {
$$ = build(OR, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_LOGAND expr {
$$ = build(LOGAND, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_LOGOR expr {
$$ = build(LOGOR, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_QUEST expr T_COLON expr {
$$ = build(QUEST, $1, build(COLON, $3, $5));
}
| expr T_ASSIGN expr {
$$ = build(ASSIGN, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_OPASS expr {
$$ = build($2, $1, $3);
}
| expr T_COMMA expr {
$$ = build(COMMA, $1, $3);
}
| term {
$$ = $1;
}
;
term:
T_NAME {
/* XXX realy neccessary? */
if (yychar < 0)
yychar = yylex();
$$ = getnnode(getsym($1), yychar);
}
| string {
$$ = getsnode($1);
}
| T_CON {
$$ = getcnode(gettyp($1->v_tspec), $1);
}
| T_LPARN expr T_RPARN {
if ($2 != NULL)
$2->tn_parn = 1;
$$ = $2;
}
| term T_INCDEC {
$$ = build($2 == INC ? INCAFT : DECAFT, $1, NULL);
}
| T_INCDEC term {
$$ = build($1 == INC ? INCBEF : DECBEF, $2, NULL);
}
| T_MULT term {
$$ = build(STAR, $2, NULL);
}
| T_AND term {
$$ = build(AMPER, $2, NULL);
}
| T_UNOP term {
$$ = build($1, $2, NULL);
}
| T_ADDOP term {
if (tflag && $1 == PLUS) {
/* unary + is illegal in traditional C */
warning(100);
}
$$ = build($1 == PLUS ? UPLUS : UMINUS, $2, NULL);
}
| term T_LBRACK expr T_RBRACK {
$$ = build(STAR, build(PLUS, $1, $3), NULL);
}
| term T_LPARN T_RPARN {
$$ = funccall($1, NULL);
}
| term T_LPARN func_arg_list T_RPARN {
$$ = funccall($1, $3);
}
| term point_or_arrow T_NAME {
if ($1 != NULL) {
sym_t *msym;
/* XXX strmemb should be integrated in build() */
if ($2 == ARROW) {
/* must to this before strmemb is called */
$1 = cconv($1);
}
msym = strmemb($1, $2, getsym($3));
$$ = build($2, $1, getnnode(msym, 0));
} else {
$$ = NULL;
}
}
| T_SIZEOF term %prec T_SIZEOF {
if (($$ = $2 == NULL ? NULL : bldszof($2->tn_type)) != NULL)
chkmisc($2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1);
}
| T_SIZEOF T_LPARN type_name T_RPARN %prec T_SIZEOF {
$$ = bldszof($3);
}
| T_LPARN type_name T_RPARN term %prec T_UNOP {
$$ = cast($4, $2);
}
;
string:
T_STRING {
$$ = $1;
}
| T_STRING string2 {
$$ = catstrg($1, $2);
}
;
string2:
T_STRING {
if (tflag) {
/* concatenated strings are illegal in traditional C */
warning(219);
}
$$ = $1;
}
| string2 T_STRING {
$$ = catstrg($1, $2);
}
;
func_arg_list:
expr %prec T_COMMA {
$$ = funcarg(NULL, $1);
}
| func_arg_list T_COMMA expr {
$$ = funcarg($1, $3);
}
;
point_or_arrow:
T_STROP {
symtyp = FMOS;
$$ = $1;
}
;
identifier:
T_NAME {
$$ = $1;
}
| T_TYPENAME {
$$ = $1;
}
;
%%
/* ARGSUSED */
int
yyerror(msg)
char *msg;
{
error(249);
if (++sytxerr >= 5)
norecover();
return (0);
}
static inline int uq_gt(u_quad_t, u_quad_t);
static inline int q_gt(quad_t, quad_t);
static inline int
uq_gt(a, b)
u_quad_t a, b;
{
return (a > b);
}
static inline int
q_gt(a, b)
quad_t a, b;
{
return (a > b);
}
#define q_lt(a, b) q_gt(b, a)
/*
* Gets a node for a constant and returns the value of this constant
* as integer.
* Is the node not constant or too large for int or of type float,
* a warning will be printed.
*
* toicon() should be used only inside declarations. If it is used in
* expressions, it frees the memory used for the expression.
*/
static int
toicon(tn)
tnode_t *tn;
{
int i;
tspec_t t;
val_t *v;
v = constant(tn);
/*
* Abstract declarations are used inside expression. To free
* the memory would be a fatal error.
*/
if (dcs->d_ctx != ABSTRACT)
tfreeblk();
if ((t = v->v_tspec) == FLOAT || t == DOUBLE || t == LDOUBLE) {
i = (int)v->v_ldbl;
/* integral constant expression expected */
error(55);
} else {
i = (int)v->v_quad;
if (isutyp(t)) {
if (uq_gt((u_quad_t)v->v_quad, (u_quad_t)INT_MAX)) {
/* integral constant too large */
warning(56);
}
} else {
if (q_gt(v->v_quad, (quad_t)INT_MAX) ||
q_lt(v->v_quad, (quad_t)INT_MIN)) {
/* integral constant too large */
warning(56);
}
}
}
free(v);
return (i);
}
static void
idecl(decl, initflg, rename)
sym_t *decl;
int initflg;
sbuf_t *rename;
{
char *s;
initerr = 0;
initsym = decl;
switch (dcs->d_ctx) {
case EXTERN:
if (rename != NULL) {
if (decl->s_rename != NULL)
lerror("idecl() 1");
s = getlblk(1, rename->sb_len + 1);
(void)memcpy(s, rename->sb_name, rename->sb_len + 1);
decl->s_rename = s;
freeyyv(&rename, T_NAME);
}
decl1ext(decl, initflg);
break;
case ARG:
if (rename != NULL) {
/* symbol renaming can't be used on function arguments */
error(310);
freeyyv(&rename, T_NAME);
break;
}
(void)decl1arg(decl, initflg);
break;
case AUTO:
if (rename != NULL) {
/* symbol renaming can't be used on automatic variables */
error(311);
freeyyv(&rename, T_NAME);
break;
}
decl1loc(decl, initflg);
break;
default:
lerror("idecl() 2");
}
if (initflg && !initerr)
prepinit();
}
/*
* Discard all input tokens up to and including the next
* unmatched right paren
*/
void
ignuptorp()
{
int level;
if (yychar < 0)
yychar = yylex();
freeyyv(&yylval, yychar);
level = 1;
while (yychar != T_RPARN || --level > 0) {
if (yychar == T_LPARN) {
level++;
} else if (yychar <= 0) {
break;
}
freeyyv(&yylval, yychar = yylex());
}
yyclearin;
}