2312 lines
59 KiB
C
2312 lines
59 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.468 2023/01/24 08:34:18 mlelstv Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Charles M. Hannum and by Onno van der Linden.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.468 2023/01/24 08:34:18 mlelstv Exp $");
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#include "opt_ata.h"
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#include "opt_wd.h"
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/conf.h>
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#include <sys/file.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/buf.h>
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#include <sys/bufq.h>
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#include <sys/uio.h>
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#include <sys/device.h>
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#include <sys/disklabel.h>
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#include <sys/disk.h>
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#include <sys/syslog.h>
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#include <sys/proc.h>
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#include <sys/reboot.h>
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#include <sys/vnode.h>
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#include <sys/rndsource.h>
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#include <sys/intr.h>
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#include <sys/bus.h>
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#include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
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#include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
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#include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
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#include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
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#include <sys/ataio.h>
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#include "locators.h"
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#include <prop/proplib.h>
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#define WDIORETRIES_SINGLE 4 /* number of retries for single-sector */
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#define WDIORETRIES 5 /* number of retries before giving up */
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#define RECOVERYTIME hz/2 /* time to wait before retrying a cmd */
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#define WDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
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#define WDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
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#define WDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
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#define MAKEWDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
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#define WDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKEWDDEV(major(dev), WDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
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#define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
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#define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
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#define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
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#define DEBUG_XFERS 0x40
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#ifdef ATADEBUG
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#ifndef ATADEBUG_WD_MASK
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#define ATADEBUG_WD_MASK 0x0
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#endif
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int wdcdebug_wd_mask = ATADEBUG_WD_MASK;
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#define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
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if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \
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printf args
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#else
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#define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
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#endif
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static int wdprobe(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
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static void wdattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
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static int wddetach(device_t, int);
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static void wdperror(const struct wd_softc *, struct ata_xfer *);
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static void wdminphys(struct buf *);
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static int wd_firstopen(device_t, dev_t, int, int);
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static int wd_lastclose(device_t);
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static bool wd_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
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static int wd_standby(struct wd_softc *, int);
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CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(wd, sizeof(struct wd_softc),
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wdprobe, wdattach, wddetach, NULL, NULL, NULL, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
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extern struct cfdriver wd_cd;
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static dev_type_open(wdopen);
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static dev_type_close(wdclose);
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static dev_type_read(wdread);
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static dev_type_write(wdwrite);
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static dev_type_ioctl(wdioctl);
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static dev_type_strategy(wdstrategy);
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static dev_type_dump(wddump);
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static dev_type_size(wdsize);
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static dev_type_discard(wddiscard);
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const struct bdevsw wd_bdevsw = {
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.d_open = wdopen,
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.d_close = wdclose,
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.d_strategy = wdstrategy,
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.d_ioctl = wdioctl,
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.d_dump = wddump,
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.d_psize = wdsize,
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.d_discard = wddiscard,
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.d_cfdriver = &wd_cd,
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.d_devtounit = disklabel_dev_unit,
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.d_flag = D_DISK
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};
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const struct cdevsw wd_cdevsw = {
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.d_open = wdopen,
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.d_close = wdclose,
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.d_read = wdread,
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.d_write = wdwrite,
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.d_ioctl = wdioctl,
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.d_stop = nostop,
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.d_tty = notty,
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.d_poll = nopoll,
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.d_mmap = nommap,
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.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
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.d_discard = wddiscard,
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.d_cfdriver = &wd_cd,
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.d_devtounit = disklabel_dev_unit,
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.d_flag = D_DISK
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};
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/* #define WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
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static int wddoingadump = 0;
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static int wddumprecalibrated = 0;
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/*
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* Glue necessary to hook WDCIOCCOMMAND into physio
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*/
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struct wd_ioctl {
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LIST_ENTRY(wd_ioctl) wi_list;
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struct buf wi_bp;
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struct uio wi_uio;
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struct iovec wi_iov;
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atareq_t wi_atareq;
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struct wd_softc *wi_softc;
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};
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static struct wd_ioctl *wi_find(struct buf *);
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static void wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *);
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static struct wd_ioctl *wi_get(struct wd_softc *);
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static void wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *);
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static void wdrestart(void *);
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static void wdstart1(struct wd_softc *, struct buf *, struct ata_xfer *);
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static int wd_diskstart(device_t, struct buf *);
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static int wd_dumpblocks(device_t, void *, daddr_t, int);
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static void wd_iosize(device_t, int *);
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static int wd_discard(device_t, off_t, off_t);
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static void wdbioretry(void *);
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static void wdbiorequeue(void *);
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static void wddone(device_t, struct ata_xfer *);
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static int wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *, struct ataparams *);
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static void wd_set_geometry(struct wd_softc *);
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static int wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
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static int wd_trim(struct wd_softc *, daddr_t, long);
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static bool wd_shutdown(device_t, int);
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static int wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *, int *);
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static int wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
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static void wd_sysctl_attach(struct wd_softc *);
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static void wd_sysctl_detach(struct wd_softc *);
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static const struct dkdriver wddkdriver = {
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.d_open = wdopen,
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.d_close = wdclose,
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.d_strategy = wdstrategy,
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.d_minphys = wdminphys,
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.d_diskstart = wd_diskstart,
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.d_dumpblocks = wd_dumpblocks,
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.d_iosize = wd_iosize,
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.d_firstopen = wd_firstopen,
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.d_lastclose = wd_lastclose,
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.d_discard = wd_discard
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};
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#ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
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static void bad144intern(struct wd_softc *);
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#endif
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#define WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE 0x0001 /* must split certain writes */
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#define WD_QUIRK_FMT "\20\1SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE"
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/*
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* Quirk table for IDE drives. Put more-specific matches first, since
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* a simple globing routine is used for matching.
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*/
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static const struct wd_quirk {
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const char *wdq_match; /* inquiry pattern to match */
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int wdq_quirks; /* drive quirks */
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} wd_quirk_table[] = {
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/*
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* Some Seagate S-ATA drives have a PHY which can get confused
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* with the way data is packetized by some S-ATA controllers.
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*
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* The work-around is to split in two any write transfer whose
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* sector count % 15 == 1 (assuming 512 byte sectors).
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*
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* XXX This is an incomplete list. There are at least a couple
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* XXX more model numbers. If you have trouble with such transfers
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* XXX (8K is the most common) on Seagate S-ATA drives, please
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* XXX notify thorpej@NetBSD.org.
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*
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* The ST360015AS has not yet been confirmed to have this
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* issue, however, it is the only other drive in the
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* Seagate Barracuda Serial ATA V family.
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*
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*/
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{ "ST3120023AS", WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
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{ "ST380023AS", WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
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{ "ST360015AS", WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
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{ NULL,
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0 }
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};
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static const struct wd_quirk *
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wd_lookup_quirks(const char *name)
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{
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const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
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const char *estr;
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for (wdq = wd_quirk_table; wdq->wdq_match != NULL; wdq++) {
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/*
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* We only want exact matches (which include matches
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* against globbing characters).
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*/
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if (pmatch(name, wdq->wdq_match, &estr) == 2)
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return (wdq);
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}
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return (NULL);
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}
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static int
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wdprobe(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
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{
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struct ata_device *adev = aux;
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if (adev == NULL)
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return 0;
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if (adev->adev_bustype->bustype_type != SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA)
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return 0;
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if (match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != ATA_HLCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
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match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != adev->adev_drv_data->drive)
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return 0;
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return 1;
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}
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static void
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wdattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
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{
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struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
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struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
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struct ata_device *adev= aux;
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int i, blank;
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char tbuf[41],pbuf[9], c, *p, *q;
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const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
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int dtype = DKTYPE_UNKNOWN;
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dksc->sc_dev = self;
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ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdattach\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_PROBE);
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mutex_init(&wd->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_BIO);
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#ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
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SLIST_INIT(&wd->sc_bslist);
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cv_init(&wd->sc_bslist_cv, "wdbadsect");
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#endif
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wd->atabus = adev->adev_bustype;
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wd->inflight = 0;
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wd->drvp = adev->adev_drv_data;
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wd->drvp->drv_openings = 1;
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wd->drvp->drv_done = wddone;
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wd->drvp->drv_softc = dksc->sc_dev; /* done in atabusconfig_thread()
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but too late */
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SLIST_INIT(&wd->sc_retry_list);
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SLIST_INIT(&wd->sc_requeue_list);
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callout_init(&wd->sc_retry_callout, 0); /* XXX MPSAFE */
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callout_init(&wd->sc_requeue_callout, 0); /* XXX MPSAFE */
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callout_init(&wd->sc_restart_diskqueue, 0); /* XXX MPSAFE */
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aprint_naive("\n");
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aprint_normal("\n");
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/* read our drive info */
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if (wd_get_params(wd, &wd->sc_params) != 0) {
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aprint_error_dev(self, "IDENTIFY failed\n");
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goto out;
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}
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for (blank = 0, p = wd->sc_params.atap_model, q = tbuf, i = 0;
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i < sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_model); i++) {
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c = *p++;
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if (c == '\0')
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break;
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if (c != ' ') {
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if (blank) {
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*q++ = ' ';
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blank = 0;
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}
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*q++ = c;
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} else
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blank = 1;
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}
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*q++ = '\0';
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wd->sc_typename = kmem_asprintf("%s", tbuf);
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aprint_normal_dev(self, "<%s>\n", wd->sc_typename);
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wdq = wd_lookup_quirks(tbuf);
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if (wdq != NULL)
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wd->sc_quirks = wdq->wdq_quirks;
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if (wd->sc_quirks != 0) {
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char sbuf[sizeof(WD_QUIRK_FMT) + 64];
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snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), WD_QUIRK_FMT, wd->sc_quirks);
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aprint_normal_dev(self, "quirks %s\n", sbuf);
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if (wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE) {
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aprint_error_dev(self, "drive corrupts write transfers with certain controllers, consider replacing\n");
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}
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}
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if ((wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff) > 1) {
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wd->drvp->multi = wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff;
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} else {
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wd->drvp->multi = 1;
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}
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aprint_verbose_dev(self, "drive supports %d-sector PIO transfers,",
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wd->drvp->multi);
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/* 48-bit LBA addressing */
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if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0)
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wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
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/* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
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if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0)
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wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
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#if 0
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/* ATA-4 requires LBA. */
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if (wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion != 0xffff &&
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wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion >= WDC_VER_ATA4)
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wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
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#endif
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if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48) != 0) {
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aprint_verbose(" LBA48 addressing\n");
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wd->sc_capacity =
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((uint64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[3] << 48) |
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((uint64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[2] << 32) |
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((uint64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[1] << 16) |
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((uint64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[0] << 0);
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wd->sc_capacity28 =
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(wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
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wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
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/*
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* Force LBA48 addressing for invalid numbers.
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*/
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if (wd->sc_capacity28 > 0xfffffff)
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wd->sc_capacity28 = 0xfffffff;
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} else if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) != 0) {
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aprint_verbose(" LBA addressing\n");
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wd->sc_capacity28 =
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(wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
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wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
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/*
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* Limit capacity to LBA28 numbers to avoid overflow.
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*/
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if (wd->sc_capacity28 > 0xfffffff)
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wd->sc_capacity28 = 0xfffffff;
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wd->sc_capacity = wd->sc_capacity28;
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} else {
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aprint_verbose(" chs addressing\n");
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wd->sc_capacity =
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wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders *
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wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
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wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
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/*
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* LBA28 size is ignored for CHS addressing. Use a reasonable
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* value for debugging. The CHS values may be artifical and
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* are mostly ignored.
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*/
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if (wd->sc_capacity < 0xfffffff)
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wd->sc_capacity28 = wd->sc_capacity;
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else
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wd->sc_capacity28 = 0xfffffff;
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}
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if ((wd->sc_params.atap_secsz & ATA_SECSZ_VALID_MASK) == ATA_SECSZ_VALID
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&& ((wd->sc_params.atap_secsz & ATA_SECSZ_LLS) != 0)) {
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wd->sc_blksize = 2ULL *
|
|
((uint32_t)((wd->sc_params.atap_lls_secsz[1] << 16) |
|
|
wd->sc_params.atap_lls_secsz[0]));
|
|
} else {
|
|
wd->sc_blksize = 512;
|
|
}
|
|
wd->sc_sectoralign.dsa_firstaligned = 0;
|
|
wd->sc_sectoralign.dsa_alignment = 1;
|
|
if ((wd->sc_params.atap_secsz & ATA_SECSZ_VALID_MASK) == ATA_SECSZ_VALID
|
|
&& ((wd->sc_params.atap_secsz & ATA_SECSZ_LPS) != 0)) {
|
|
wd->sc_sectoralign.dsa_alignment = 1 <<
|
|
(wd->sc_params.atap_secsz & ATA_SECSZ_LPS_SZMSK);
|
|
if ((wd->sc_params.atap_logical_align & ATA_LA_VALID_MASK) ==
|
|
ATA_LA_VALID) {
|
|
wd->sc_sectoralign.dsa_firstaligned =
|
|
(wd->sc_sectoralign.dsa_alignment -
|
|
(wd->sc_params.atap_logical_align &
|
|
ATA_LA_MASK));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
wd->sc_capacity512 = (wd->sc_capacity * wd->sc_blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
|
|
format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), wd->sc_capacity * wd->sc_blksize);
|
|
aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, "
|
|
"%d bytes/sect x %llu sectors",
|
|
pbuf,
|
|
(wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? (int)(wd->sc_capacity /
|
|
(wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors)) :
|
|
wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders,
|
|
wd->sc_params.atap_heads, wd->sc_params.atap_sectors,
|
|
wd->sc_blksize, (unsigned long long)wd->sc_capacity);
|
|
if (wd->sc_sectoralign.dsa_alignment != 1) {
|
|
aprint_normal(" (%d bytes/physsect",
|
|
wd->sc_sectoralign.dsa_alignment * wd->sc_blksize);
|
|
if (wd->sc_sectoralign.dsa_firstaligned != 0) {
|
|
aprint_normal("; first aligned sector: %jd",
|
|
(intmax_t)wd->sc_sectoralign.dsa_firstaligned);
|
|
}
|
|
aprint_normal(")");
|
|
}
|
|
aprint_normal("\n");
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s: atap_dmatiming_mimi=%d, atap_dmatiming_recom=%d\n",
|
|
device_xname(self), wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_mimi,
|
|
wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_recom), DEBUG_PROBE);
|
|
|
|
if (wd->sc_blksize <= 0 || !powerof2(wd->sc_blksize) ||
|
|
wd->sc_blksize < DEV_BSIZE || wd->sc_blksize > MAXPHYS) {
|
|
aprint_normal_dev(self, "WARNING: block size %u "
|
|
"might not actually work\n", wd->sc_blksize);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
|
|
dtype = DKTYPE_ST506;
|
|
else
|
|
dtype = DKTYPE_ESDI;
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize and attach the disk structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
dk_init(dksc, self, dtype);
|
|
disk_init(&dksc->sc_dkdev, dksc->sc_xname, &wddkdriver);
|
|
|
|
/* Attach dk and disk subsystems */
|
|
dk_attach(dksc);
|
|
disk_attach(&dksc->sc_dkdev);
|
|
wd_set_geometry(wd);
|
|
|
|
bufq_alloc(&dksc->sc_bufq, BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT, BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
|
|
|
|
/* reference to label structure, used by ata code */
|
|
wd->drvp->lp = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
|
|
|
|
/* Discover wedges on this disk. */
|
|
dkwedge_discover(&dksc->sc_dkdev);
|
|
|
|
if (!pmf_device_register1(self, wd_suspend, NULL, wd_shutdown))
|
|
aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
|
|
|
|
wd_sysctl_attach(wd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool
|
|
wd_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
|
|
|
|
/* the adapter needs to be enabled */
|
|
if (sc->atabus->ata_addref(sc->drvp))
|
|
return true; /* no need to complain */
|
|
|
|
wd_flushcache(sc, AT_WAIT);
|
|
wd_standby(sc, AT_WAIT);
|
|
|
|
sc->atabus->ata_delref(sc->drvp);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wddetach(device_t self, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
int bmaj, cmaj, i, mn, rc;
|
|
|
|
if ((rc = disk_begindetach(&dksc->sc_dkdev, wd_lastclose, self, flags)) != 0)
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
/* locate the major number */
|
|
bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_bdevsw);
|
|
cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_cdevsw);
|
|
|
|
/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
|
|
mn = WDMINOR(device_unit(self), i);
|
|
vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
|
|
vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dk_drain(dksc);
|
|
|
|
/* Kill off any pending commands. */
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
wd->atabus->ata_killpending(wd->drvp);
|
|
|
|
callout_halt(&wd->sc_retry_callout, &wd->sc_lock);
|
|
callout_destroy(&wd->sc_retry_callout);
|
|
callout_halt(&wd->sc_requeue_callout, &wd->sc_lock);
|
|
callout_destroy(&wd->sc_requeue_callout);
|
|
callout_halt(&wd->sc_restart_diskqueue, &wd->sc_lock);
|
|
callout_destroy(&wd->sc_restart_diskqueue);
|
|
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
|
|
bufq_free(dksc->sc_bufq);
|
|
|
|
/* Delete all of our wedges. */
|
|
dkwedge_delall(&dksc->sc_dkdev);
|
|
|
|
if (flags & DETACH_POWEROFF)
|
|
wd_standby(wd, AT_POLL);
|
|
|
|
/* Detach from the disk list. */
|
|
disk_detach(&dksc->sc_dkdev);
|
|
disk_destroy(&dksc->sc_dkdev);
|
|
|
|
dk_detach(dksc);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
|
|
/* Clean out the bad sector list */
|
|
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist)) {
|
|
struct disk_badsectors *dbs = SLIST_FIRST(&wd->sc_bslist);
|
|
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
|
|
kmem_free(dbs, sizeof(*dbs));
|
|
}
|
|
wd->sc_bscount = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (wd->sc_typename != NULL) {
|
|
kmem_free(wd->sc_typename, strlen(wd->sc_typename) + 1);
|
|
wd->sc_typename = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pmf_device_deregister(self);
|
|
|
|
wd_sysctl_detach(wd);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
|
|
KASSERT(SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist));
|
|
cv_destroy(&wd->sc_bslist_cv);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
mutex_destroy(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
|
|
wd->drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE; /* no drive any more here */
|
|
wd->drvp->drive_flags = 0;
|
|
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read/write routine for a buffer. Validates the arguments and schedules the
|
|
* transfer. Does not wait for the transfer to complete.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
wdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd =
|
|
device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(bp->b_dev));
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstrategy (%s)\n", dksc->sc_xname),
|
|
DEBUG_XFERS);
|
|
|
|
/* If device invalidated (e.g. media change, door open,
|
|
* device detachment), then error.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0 ||
|
|
!device_is_enabled(dksc->sc_dev))
|
|
goto err;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the transfer about to be attempted contains only a block that
|
|
* is known to be bad then return an error for the transfer without
|
|
* even attempting to start a transfer up under the premis that we
|
|
* will just end up doing more retries for a transfer that will end
|
|
* up failing again.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (__predict_false(!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist))) {
|
|
struct disklabel *lp = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
|
|
struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
|
|
daddr_t blkno, maxblk;
|
|
|
|
/* convert the block number to absolute */
|
|
if (lp->d_secsize >= DEV_BSIZE)
|
|
blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
|
|
else
|
|
blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
|
|
if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
|
|
blkno += lp->d_partitions[WDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
|
|
maxblk = blkno + (bp->b_bcount / wd->sc_blksize) - 1;
|
|
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next)
|
|
if ((dbs->dbs_min <= bp->b_rawblkno &&
|
|
bp->b_rawblkno <= dbs->dbs_max) ||
|
|
(dbs->dbs_min <= maxblk && maxblk <= dbs->dbs_max)){
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
goto err;
|
|
}
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
dk_strategy(dksc, bp);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
err:
|
|
bp->b_error = EIO;
|
|
bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
|
|
biodone(bp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
wdstart1(struct wd_softc *wd, struct buf *bp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
const uint32_t secsize = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_geom.dg_secsize;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(bp == xfer->c_bio.bp || xfer->c_bio.bp == NULL);
|
|
KASSERT((xfer->c_flags & (C_WAITACT|C_FREE)) == 0);
|
|
KASSERT(mutex_owned(&wd->sc_lock));
|
|
|
|
/* Reset state, so that retries don't use stale info */
|
|
if (__predict_false(xfer->c_retries > 0)) {
|
|
xfer->c_flags = 0;
|
|
memset(&xfer->c_bio, 0, sizeof(xfer->c_bio));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
xfer->c_bio.blkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
|
|
xfer->c_bio.bcount = bp->b_bcount;
|
|
xfer->c_bio.databuf = bp->b_data;
|
|
xfer->c_bio.blkdone = 0;
|
|
xfer->c_bio.bp = bp;
|
|
|
|
/* Adjust blkno and bcount if xfer has been already partially done */
|
|
if (__predict_false(xfer->c_skip > 0)) {
|
|
KASSERT(xfer->c_skip < xfer->c_bio.bcount);
|
|
KASSERT((xfer->c_skip % secsize) == 0);
|
|
xfer->c_bio.bcount -= xfer->c_skip;
|
|
xfer->c_bio.blkno += xfer->c_skip / secsize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WD_CHAOS_MONKEY
|
|
/*
|
|
* Override blkno to be over device capacity to trigger error,
|
|
* but only if it's read, to avoid trashing disk contents should
|
|
* the command be clipped, or otherwise misinterpreted, by the
|
|
* driver or controller.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (BUF_ISREAD(bp) && xfer->c_retries == 0 && wd->drv_chaos_freq > 0 &&
|
|
(++wd->drv_chaos_cnt % wd->drv_chaos_freq) == 0) {
|
|
device_printf(dksc->sc_dev, "%s: chaos xfer %"PRIxPTR"\n",
|
|
__func__, (intptr_t)xfer & PAGE_MASK);
|
|
xfer->c_bio.blkno = 7777777 + wd->sc_capacity;
|
|
xfer->c_flags |= C_CHAOS;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we're retrying, retry in single-sector mode. This will give us
|
|
* the sector number of the problem, and will eventually allow the
|
|
* transfer to succeed. If FUA is requested, we can't actually
|
|
* do this, as ATA_SINGLE is usually executed as PIO transfer by drivers
|
|
* which support it, and that isn't compatible with NCQ/FUA.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (xfer->c_retries >= WDIORETRIES_SINGLE &&
|
|
(bp->b_flags & B_MEDIA_FUA) == 0)
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags = ATA_SINGLE;
|
|
else
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* request LBA48 transfers when supported by the controller
|
|
* and needed by transfer offset or size.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
|
|
(((xfer->c_bio.blkno + xfer->c_bio.bcount / secsize) >
|
|
wd->sc_capacity28) ||
|
|
((xfer->c_bio.bcount / secsize) > 128)))
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If NCQ was negotiated, always use it for the first several attempts.
|
|
* Since device cancels all outstanding requests on error, downgrade
|
|
* to non-NCQ on retry, so that the retried transfer would not cause
|
|
* cascade failure for the other transfers if it fails again.
|
|
* If FUA was requested, we can't downgrade, as that would violate
|
|
* the semantics - FUA would not be honored. In that case, continue
|
|
* retrying with NCQ.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (WD_USE_NCQ(wd) && (xfer->c_retries < WDIORETRIES_SINGLE ||
|
|
(bp->b_flags & B_MEDIA_FUA) != 0)) {
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
|
|
xfer->c_flags |= C_NCQ;
|
|
|
|
if (WD_USE_NCQ_PRIO(wd) &&
|
|
BIO_GETPRIO(bp) == BPRIO_TIMECRITICAL)
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags |= ATA_PRIO_HIGH;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
|
|
if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags |= ATA_READ;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* it's a write */
|
|
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_DIRTY;
|
|
}
|
|
if (bp->b_flags & B_MEDIA_FUA) {
|
|
/* If not using NCQ, the command WRITE DMA FUA EXT is LBA48 */
|
|
KASSERT((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48) != 0);
|
|
if ((xfer->c_flags & C_NCQ) == 0)
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
|
|
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags |= ATA_FUA;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (xfer->c_retries == 0)
|
|
wd->inflight++;
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
|
|
/* Queue the xfer */
|
|
wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, xfer);
|
|
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wd_diskstart(device_t dev, struct buf *bp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(dev);
|
|
#ifdef ATADEBUG
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
#endif
|
|
struct ata_xfer *xfer;
|
|
struct ata_channel *chp;
|
|
unsigned openings;
|
|
int ticks;
|
|
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
|
|
chp = wd->drvp->chnl_softc;
|
|
|
|
ata_channel_lock(chp);
|
|
openings = ata_queue_openings(chp);
|
|
ata_channel_unlock(chp);
|
|
|
|
openings = uimin(openings, wd->drvp->drv_openings);
|
|
|
|
if (wd->inflight >= openings) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* pretend we run out of memory when the queue is full,
|
|
* so that the operation is retried after a minimal
|
|
* delay.
|
|
*/
|
|
xfer = NULL;
|
|
ticks = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* If there is no available memory, retry later. This
|
|
* happens very rarely and only under memory pressure,
|
|
* so wait relatively long before retry.
|
|
*/
|
|
xfer = ata_get_xfer(chp, false);
|
|
ticks = hz/2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (xfer == NULL) {
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wd_diskstart %s no xfer\n",
|
|
dksc->sc_xname), DEBUG_XFERS);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The disk queue is pushed automatically when an I/O
|
|
* operation finishes or another one is queued. We
|
|
* need this extra timeout because an ATA channel
|
|
* might be shared by more than one disk queue and
|
|
* all queues need to be restarted when another slot
|
|
* becomes available.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!callout_pending(&wd->sc_restart_diskqueue)) {
|
|
callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_diskqueue, ticks,
|
|
wdrestart, dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
return EAGAIN;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
wdstart1(wd, bp, xfer);
|
|
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Queue a drive for I/O.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
wdrestart(void *x)
|
|
{
|
|
device_t self = x;
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstart %s\n", dksc->sc_xname),
|
|
DEBUG_XFERS);
|
|
|
|
if (!device_is_active(dksc->sc_dev))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
dk_start(dksc, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
wddone(device_t self, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
const char *errmsg;
|
|
int do_perror = 0;
|
|
struct buf *bp;
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wddone %s\n", dksc->sc_xname),
|
|
DEBUG_XFERS);
|
|
|
|
if (__predict_false(wddoingadump)) {
|
|
/* just drop it to the floor */
|
|
ata_free_xfer(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bp = xfer->c_bio.bp;
|
|
KASSERT(bp != NULL);
|
|
|
|
bp->b_resid = xfer->c_bio.bcount;
|
|
switch (xfer->c_bio.error) {
|
|
case ERR_DMA:
|
|
errmsg = "DMA error";
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
case ERR_DF:
|
|
errmsg = "device fault";
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
case TIMEOUT:
|
|
errmsg = "device timeout";
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
case REQUEUE:
|
|
errmsg = "requeue";
|
|
goto retry2;
|
|
case ERR_RESET:
|
|
errmsg = "channel reset";
|
|
goto retry2;
|
|
case ERROR:
|
|
/* Don't care about media change bits */
|
|
if (xfer->c_bio.r_error != 0 &&
|
|
(xfer->c_bio.r_error & ~(WDCE_MC | WDCE_MCR)) == 0)
|
|
goto noerror;
|
|
errmsg = "error";
|
|
do_perror = 1;
|
|
retry: /* Just reset and retry. Can we do more ? */
|
|
if ((xfer->c_flags & C_RECOVERED) == 0) {
|
|
int wflags = (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0;
|
|
ata_channel_lock(wd->drvp->chnl_softc);
|
|
ata_thread_run(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, wflags,
|
|
ATACH_TH_DRIVE_RESET, wd->drvp->drive);
|
|
ata_channel_unlock(wd->drvp->chnl_softc);
|
|
}
|
|
retry2:
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
|
|
diskerr(bp, "wd", errmsg, LOG_PRINTF,
|
|
xfer->c_bio.blkdone, dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
|
|
if (xfer->c_retries < WDIORETRIES)
|
|
printf(", xfer %"PRIxPTR", retry %d",
|
|
(intptr_t)xfer & PAGE_MASK,
|
|
xfer->c_retries);
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
if (do_perror)
|
|
wdperror(wd, xfer);
|
|
|
|
if (xfer->c_retries < WDIORETRIES) {
|
|
xfer->c_retries++;
|
|
|
|
/* Rerun ASAP if just requeued */
|
|
if (xfer->c_bio.error == REQUEUE) {
|
|
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wd->sc_requeue_list, xfer,
|
|
c_retrychain);
|
|
callout_reset(&wd->sc_requeue_callout,
|
|
1, wdbiorequeue, wd);
|
|
} else {
|
|
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wd->sc_retry_list, xfer,
|
|
c_retrychain);
|
|
callout_reset(&wd->sc_retry_callout,
|
|
RECOVERYTIME, wdbioretry, wd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
|
|
/*
|
|
* Not all errors indicate a failed block but those that do,
|
|
* put the block on the bad-block list for the device. Only
|
|
* do this for reads because the drive should do it for writes,
|
|
* itself, according to Manuel.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) &&
|
|
((wd->drvp->ata_vers >= 4 && xfer->c_bio.r_error & 64) ||
|
|
(wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 && xfer->c_bio.r_error & 192))) {
|
|
struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
|
|
|
|
dbs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof *dbs, KM_NOSLEEP);
|
|
if (dbs == NULL) {
|
|
aprint_error_dev(dksc->sc_dev,
|
|
"failed to add bad block to list\n");
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dbs->dbs_min = bp->b_rawblkno;
|
|
dbs->dbs_max = dbs->dbs_min +
|
|
(bp->b_bcount /wd->sc_blksize) - 1;
|
|
microtime(&dbs->dbs_failedat);
|
|
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs, dbs_next);
|
|
wd->sc_bscount++;
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
out:
|
|
#endif
|
|
bp->b_error = EIO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case NOERROR:
|
|
#ifdef WD_CHAOS_MONKEY
|
|
/*
|
|
* For example Parallels AHCI emulation doesn't actually
|
|
* return error for the invalid I/O, so just re-run
|
|
* the request and do not panic.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (__predict_false(xfer->c_flags & C_CHAOS)) {
|
|
xfer->c_bio.error = REQUEUE;
|
|
errmsg = "chaos noerror";
|
|
goto retry2;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
noerror: if ((xfer->c_bio.flags & ATA_CORR) || xfer->c_retries > 0)
|
|
device_printf(dksc->sc_dev,
|
|
"soft error (corrected) xfer %"PRIxPTR"\n",
|
|
(intptr_t)xfer & PAGE_MASK);
|
|
break;
|
|
case ERR_NODEV:
|
|
bp->b_error = EIO;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (__predict_false(bp->b_error != 0) && bp->b_resid == 0) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* the disk or controller sometimes report a complete
|
|
* xfer, when there has been an error. This is wrong,
|
|
* assume nothing got transferred in this case
|
|
*/
|
|
bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ata_free_xfer(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
wd->inflight--;
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
dk_done(dksc, bp);
|
|
dk_start(dksc, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
wdbioretry(void *v)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = v;
|
|
struct ata_xfer *xfer;
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s %s\n", __func__, wd->sc_dksc.sc_xname),
|
|
DEBUG_XFERS);
|
|
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
while ((xfer = SLIST_FIRST(&wd->sc_retry_list))) {
|
|
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&wd->sc_retry_list, c_retrychain);
|
|
wdstart1(wd, xfer->c_bio.bp, xfer);
|
|
}
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
wdbiorequeue(void *v)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = v;
|
|
struct ata_xfer *xfer;
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s %s\n", __func__, wd->sc_dksc.sc_xname),
|
|
DEBUG_XFERS);
|
|
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
while ((xfer = SLIST_FIRST(&wd->sc_requeue_list))) {
|
|
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&wd->sc_requeue_list, c_retrychain);
|
|
wdstart1(wd, xfer->c_bio.bp, xfer);
|
|
}
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
wdminphys(struct buf *bp)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct wd_softc * const wd =
|
|
device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(bp->b_dev));
|
|
int maxsectors;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The limit is actually 65536 for LBA48 and 256 for non-LBA48,
|
|
* but that requires to set the count for the ATA command
|
|
* to 0, which is somewhat error prone, so better stay safe.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48)
|
|
maxsectors = 65535;
|
|
else
|
|
maxsectors = 128;
|
|
|
|
if (bp->b_bcount > (wd->sc_blksize * maxsectors))
|
|
bp->b_bcount = (wd->sc_blksize * maxsectors);
|
|
|
|
minphys(bp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
wd_iosize(device_t dev, int *count)
|
|
{
|
|
struct buf B;
|
|
int bmaj;
|
|
|
|
bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_bdevsw);
|
|
B.b_dev = MAKEWDDEV(bmaj,device_unit(dev),RAW_PART);
|
|
B.b_bcount = *count;
|
|
|
|
wdminphys(&B);
|
|
|
|
*count = B.b_bcount;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdread\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
|
|
return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, wdminphys, uio));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdwrite\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
|
|
return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, wdminphys, uio));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd;
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc;
|
|
int unit, part, error;
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdopen\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
|
|
unit = WDUNIT(dev);
|
|
wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, unit);
|
|
if (wd == NULL)
|
|
return (ENXIO);
|
|
dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
|
|
if (! device_is_active(dksc->sc_dev))
|
|
return (ENODEV);
|
|
|
|
part = WDPART(dev);
|
|
|
|
if (wd->sc_capacity == 0)
|
|
return (ENODEV);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
|
|
* disallow further opens.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((wd->sc_flags & (WDF_OPEN | WDF_LOADED)) == WDF_OPEN) {
|
|
if (part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR)
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
error = dk_open(dksc, dev, flag, fmt, l);
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Serialized by caller
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
wd_firstopen(device_t self, dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
error = wd->atabus->ata_addref(wd->drvp);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
return error;
|
|
|
|
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
|
|
int param_error;
|
|
|
|
/* Load the physical device parameters. */
|
|
param_error = wd_get_params(wd, &wd->sc_params);
|
|
if (param_error != 0) {
|
|
aprint_error_dev(dksc->sc_dev, "IDENTIFY failed\n");
|
|
error = EIO;
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
wd_set_geometry(wd);
|
|
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOADED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_OPEN;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
bad:
|
|
wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Caller must hold wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
wd_lastclose(device_t self)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
|
|
|
|
KASSERTMSG(bufq_peek(wd->sc_dksc.sc_bufq) == NULL, "bufq not empty");
|
|
|
|
if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_DIRTY)
|
|
wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
|
|
|
|
wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
|
|
wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_OPEN;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd;
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc;
|
|
int unit;
|
|
|
|
unit = WDUNIT(dev);
|
|
wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, unit);
|
|
dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
|
|
return dk_close(dksc, dev, flag, fmt, l);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
wdperror(const struct wd_softc *wd, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
|
|
{
|
|
static const char *const errstr0_3[] = {"address mark not found",
|
|
"track 0 not found", "aborted command", "media change requested",
|
|
"id not found", "media changed", "uncorrectable data error",
|
|
"bad block detected"};
|
|
static const char *const errstr4_5[] = {
|
|
"obsolete (address mark not found)",
|
|
"no media/write protected", "aborted command",
|
|
"media change requested", "id not found", "media changed",
|
|
"uncorrectable data error", "interface CRC error"};
|
|
const char *const *errstr;
|
|
int i;
|
|
const char *sep = "";
|
|
|
|
const struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
const char *devname = dksc->sc_xname;
|
|
struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = wd->drvp;
|
|
int errno = xfer->c_bio.r_error;
|
|
|
|
if (drvp->ata_vers >= 4)
|
|
errstr = errstr4_5;
|
|
else
|
|
errstr = errstr0_3;
|
|
|
|
printf("%s: (", devname);
|
|
|
|
if (errno == 0)
|
|
printf("error not notified");
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
if (errno & (1 << i)) {
|
|
printf("%s%s", sep, errstr[i]);
|
|
sep = ", ";
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
printf(")\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
wdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd =
|
|
device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdioctl\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
|
|
|
|
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
|
|
switch (cmd) {
|
|
#ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
|
|
case DIOCSBAD:
|
|
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
|
|
return EBADF;
|
|
dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel->bad = *(struct dkbad *)addr;
|
|
dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
|
|
bad144intern(wd);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
|
|
case DIOCBSLIST: {
|
|
uint32_t count, missing, skip;
|
|
struct disk_badsecinfo dbsi;
|
|
struct disk_badsectors *dbs, dbsbuf;
|
|
size_t available;
|
|
uint8_t *laddr;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
dbsi = *(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr;
|
|
missing = wd->sc_bscount;
|
|
count = 0;
|
|
available = dbsi.dbsi_bufsize;
|
|
skip = dbsi.dbsi_skip;
|
|
laddr = (uint8_t *)dbsi.dbsi_buffer;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We start this loop with the expectation that all of the
|
|
* entries will be missed and decrement this counter each
|
|
* time we either skip over one (already copied out) or
|
|
* we actually copy it back to user space. The structs
|
|
* holding the bad sector information are copied directly
|
|
* back to user space whilst the summary is returned via
|
|
* the struct passed in via the ioctl.
|
|
*/
|
|
error = 0;
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
wd->sc_bslist_inuse++;
|
|
SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next) {
|
|
if (skip > 0) {
|
|
missing--;
|
|
skip--;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (available < sizeof(*dbs))
|
|
break;
|
|
available -= sizeof(*dbs);
|
|
memset(&dbsbuf, 0, sizeof(dbsbuf));
|
|
dbsbuf.dbs_min = dbs->dbs_min;
|
|
dbsbuf.dbs_max = dbs->dbs_max;
|
|
dbsbuf.dbs_failedat = dbs->dbs_failedat;
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
error = copyout(&dbsbuf, laddr, sizeof(dbsbuf));
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
break;
|
|
laddr += sizeof(*dbs);
|
|
missing--;
|
|
count++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (--wd->sc_bslist_inuse == 0)
|
|
cv_broadcast(&wd->sc_bslist_cv);
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
dbsi.dbsi_left = missing;
|
|
dbsi.dbsi_copied = count;
|
|
*(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr = dbsi;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we copied anything out, ignore error and return
|
|
* success -- can't back it out.
|
|
*/
|
|
return count ? 0 : error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case DIOCBSFLUSH: {
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
/* Clean out the bad sector list */
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
while (wd->sc_bslist_inuse) {
|
|
error = cv_wait_sig(&wd->sc_bslist_cv, &wd->sc_lock);
|
|
if (error) {
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist)) {
|
|
struct disk_badsectors *dbs =
|
|
SLIST_FIRST(&wd->sc_bslist);
|
|
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
kmem_free(dbs, sizeof(*dbs));
|
|
mutex_enter(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
mutex_exit(&wd->sc_lock);
|
|
wd->sc_bscount = 0;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef notyet
|
|
case DIOCWFORMAT:
|
|
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
|
|
return EBADF;
|
|
{
|
|
register struct format_op *fop;
|
|
struct iovec aiov;
|
|
struct uio auio;
|
|
int error1;
|
|
|
|
fop = (struct format_op *)addr;
|
|
aiov.iov_base = fop->df_buf;
|
|
aiov.iov_len = fop->df_count;
|
|
auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
|
|
auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
|
|
auio.uio_resid = fop->df_count;
|
|
auio.uio_offset =
|
|
fop->df_startblk * wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize;
|
|
auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
|
|
error1 = physio(wdformat, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, wdminphys,
|
|
&auio);
|
|
fop->df_count -= auio.uio_resid;
|
|
fop->df_reg[0] = wdc->sc_status;
|
|
fop->df_reg[1] = wdc->sc_error;
|
|
return error1;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
case DIOCGCACHE:
|
|
return wd_getcache(wd, (int *)addr);
|
|
|
|
case DIOCSCACHE:
|
|
return wd_setcache(wd, *(int *)addr);
|
|
|
|
case DIOCCACHESYNC:
|
|
return wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
|
|
|
|
case ATAIOCCOMMAND:
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make sure this command is (relatively) safe first
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((((atareq_t *) addr)->flags & ATACMD_READ) == 0 &&
|
|
(flag & FWRITE) == 0)
|
|
return (EBADF);
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_ioctl *wi;
|
|
atareq_t *atareq = (atareq_t *) addr;
|
|
int error1;
|
|
|
|
wi = wi_get(wd);
|
|
wi->wi_atareq = *atareq;
|
|
|
|
if (atareq->datalen && atareq->flags &
|
|
(ATACMD_READ | ATACMD_WRITE)) {
|
|
void *tbuf;
|
|
if (atareq->datalen < DEV_BSIZE
|
|
&& atareq->command == WDCC_IDENTIFY) {
|
|
tbuf = kmem_zalloc(DEV_BSIZE, KM_SLEEP);
|
|
wi->wi_iov.iov_base = tbuf;
|
|
wi->wi_iov.iov_len = DEV_BSIZE;
|
|
UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&wi->wi_uio);
|
|
} else {
|
|
tbuf = NULL;
|
|
wi->wi_iov.iov_base = atareq->databuf;
|
|
wi->wi_iov.iov_len = atareq->datalen;
|
|
wi->wi_uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
|
|
}
|
|
wi->wi_uio.uio_iov = &wi->wi_iov;
|
|
wi->wi_uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
|
|
wi->wi_uio.uio_resid = atareq->datalen;
|
|
wi->wi_uio.uio_offset = 0;
|
|
wi->wi_uio.uio_rw =
|
|
(atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE;
|
|
error1 = physio(wdioctlstrategy, &wi->wi_bp, dev,
|
|
(atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE,
|
|
wdminphys, &wi->wi_uio);
|
|
if (tbuf != NULL && error1 == 0) {
|
|
error1 = copyout(tbuf, atareq->databuf,
|
|
atareq->datalen);
|
|
kmem_free(tbuf, DEV_BSIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* No need to call physio if we don't have any
|
|
user data */
|
|
wi->wi_bp.b_flags = 0;
|
|
wi->wi_bp.b_data = 0;
|
|
wi->wi_bp.b_bcount = 0;
|
|
wi->wi_bp.b_dev = dev;
|
|
wi->wi_bp.b_proc = l->l_proc;
|
|
wdioctlstrategy(&wi->wi_bp);
|
|
error1 = wi->wi_bp.b_error;
|
|
}
|
|
*atareq = wi->wi_atareq;
|
|
wi_free(wi);
|
|
return(error1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case DIOCGSECTORALIGN: {
|
|
struct disk_sectoralign *dsa = addr;
|
|
int part = WDPART(dev);
|
|
|
|
*dsa = wd->sc_sectoralign;
|
|
if (part != RAW_PART) {
|
|
struct disklabel *lp = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
|
|
daddr_t offset = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
|
|
uint32_t r = offset % dsa->dsa_alignment;
|
|
|
|
if (r < dsa->dsa_firstaligned)
|
|
dsa->dsa_firstaligned = dsa->dsa_firstaligned
|
|
- r;
|
|
else
|
|
dsa->dsa_firstaligned = (dsa->dsa_firstaligned
|
|
+ dsa->dsa_alignment) - r;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return dk_ioctl(dksc, dev, cmd, addr, flag, l);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
panic("wdioctl: impossible");
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wd_discard(device_t dev, off_t pos, off_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(dev);
|
|
daddr_t bno;
|
|
long size, done;
|
|
long maxatonce, amount;
|
|
int result;
|
|
|
|
if (!(wd->sc_params.atap_ata_major & WDC_VER_ATA7)
|
|
|| !(wd->sc_params.support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM)) {
|
|
/* not supported; ignore request */
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wddiscard (unsupported)\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
maxatonce = 0xffff; /*wd->sc_params.max_dsm_blocks*/
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wddiscard\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
|
|
|
|
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
|
|
/* round the start up and the end down */
|
|
bno = (pos + wd->sc_blksize - 1) / wd->sc_blksize;
|
|
size = ((pos + len) / wd->sc_blksize) - bno;
|
|
|
|
done = 0;
|
|
while (done < size) {
|
|
amount = size - done;
|
|
if (amount > maxatonce) {
|
|
amount = maxatonce;
|
|
}
|
|
result = wd_trim(wd, bno + done, amount);
|
|
if (result) {
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
done += amount;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wddiscard(dev_t dev, off_t pos, off_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd;
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc;
|
|
int unit;
|
|
|
|
unit = WDUNIT(dev);
|
|
wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, unit);
|
|
dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
|
|
return dk_discard(dksc, dev, pos, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef B_FORMAT
|
|
int
|
|
wdformat(struct buf *bp)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
bp->b_flags |= B_FORMAT;
|
|
return wdstrategy(bp);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
wdsize(dev_t dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd;
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc;
|
|
int unit;
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdsize\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
|
|
|
|
unit = WDUNIT(dev);
|
|
wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, unit);
|
|
if (wd == NULL)
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
|
|
if (!device_is_active(dksc->sc_dev))
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
|
|
return dk_size(dksc, dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Dump core after a system crash.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
wddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, void *va, size_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd;
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc;
|
|
int unit;
|
|
|
|
/* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
|
|
if (wddoingadump)
|
|
return EFAULT;
|
|
wddoingadump = 1;
|
|
|
|
unit = WDUNIT(dev);
|
|
wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, unit);
|
|
if (wd == NULL)
|
|
return (ENXIO);
|
|
dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
|
|
return dk_dump(dksc, dev, blkno, va, size, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wd_dumpblocks(device_t dev, void *va, daddr_t blkno, int nblk)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(dev);
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
struct disk_geom *dg = &dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_geom;
|
|
struct ata_xfer *xfer = &wd->dump_xfer;
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
/* Recalibrate, if first dump transfer. */
|
|
if (wddumprecalibrated == 0) {
|
|
wddumprecalibrated = 1;
|
|
ata_channel_lock(wd->drvp->chnl_softc);
|
|
/* This will directly execute the reset due to AT_POLL */
|
|
ata_thread_run(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, AT_POLL,
|
|
ATACH_TH_DRIVE_RESET, wd->drvp->drive);
|
|
|
|
wd->drvp->state = RESET;
|
|
ata_channel_unlock(wd->drvp->chnl_softc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(*xfer));
|
|
xfer->c_flags |= C_PRIVATE_ALLOC | C_SKIP_QUEUE;
|
|
|
|
xfer->c_bio.blkno = blkno;
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags = ATA_POLL;
|
|
if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
|
|
(xfer->c_bio.blkno + nblk) > wd->sc_capacity28)
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
|
|
if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
|
|
xfer->c_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
|
|
xfer->c_bio.bcount = nblk * dg->dg_secsize;
|
|
xfer->c_bio.databuf = va;
|
|
#ifndef WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
|
|
/* This will poll until the bio is complete */
|
|
wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, xfer);
|
|
|
|
switch(err = xfer->c_bio.error) {
|
|
case TIMEOUT:
|
|
printf("wddump: device timed out");
|
|
err = EIO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case ERR_DF:
|
|
printf("wddump: drive fault");
|
|
err = EIO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case ERR_DMA:
|
|
printf("wddump: DMA error");
|
|
err = EIO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case ERROR:
|
|
printf("wddump: ");
|
|
wdperror(wd, xfer);
|
|
err = EIO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case NOERROR:
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
panic("wddump: unknown error type %x", err);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (err != 0) {
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
|
|
/* Let's just talk about this first... */
|
|
printf("wd%d: dump addr 0x%x, cylin %d, head %d, sector %d\n",
|
|
unit, va, cylin, head, sector);
|
|
delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
wddoingadump = 0;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
|
|
/*
|
|
* Internalize the bad sector table.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
bad144intern(struct wd_softc *wd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
struct dkbad *bt = &dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel->bad;
|
|
struct disklabel *lp = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
|
|
ATADEBUG_PRINT(("bad144intern\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
|
|
|
|
for (; i < NBT_BAD; i++) {
|
|
if (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl == 0xffff)
|
|
break;
|
|
wd->drvp->badsect[i] =
|
|
bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl * lp->d_secpercyl +
|
|
(bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec >> 8) * lp->d_nsectors +
|
|
(bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec & 0xff);
|
|
}
|
|
for (; i < NBT_BAD+1; i++)
|
|
wd->drvp->badsect[i] = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
wd_set_geometry(struct wd_softc *wd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
struct disk_geom *dg = &dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_geom;
|
|
|
|
memset(dg, 0, sizeof(*dg));
|
|
|
|
dg->dg_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
|
|
dg->dg_secsize = wd->sc_blksize;
|
|
dg->dg_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
|
|
dg->dg_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
|
|
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) == 0)
|
|
dg->dg_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
|
|
|
|
disk_set_info(dksc->sc_dev, &dksc->sc_dkdev, wd->sc_typename);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd, struct ataparams *params)
|
|
{
|
|
int retry = 0;
|
|
struct ata_channel *chp = wd->drvp->chnl_softc;
|
|
const int flags = AT_WAIT;
|
|
|
|
again:
|
|
switch (wd->atabus->ata_get_params(wd->drvp, flags, params)) {
|
|
case CMD_AGAIN:
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case CMD_ERR:
|
|
if (retry == 0) {
|
|
retry++;
|
|
ata_channel_lock(chp);
|
|
(*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp, flags, NULL);
|
|
ata_channel_unlock(chp);
|
|
goto again;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (wd->drvp->drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_OLD)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
/*
|
|
* We `know' there's a drive here; just assume it's old.
|
|
* This geometry is only used to read the MBR and print a
|
|
* (false) attach message.
|
|
*/
|
|
strncpy(params->atap_model, "ST506",
|
|
sizeof params->atap_model);
|
|
params->atap_config = ATA_CFG_FIXED;
|
|
params->atap_cylinders = 1024;
|
|
params->atap_heads = 8;
|
|
params->atap_sectors = 17;
|
|
params->atap_multi = 1;
|
|
params->atap_capabilities1 = params->atap_capabilities2 = 0;
|
|
wd->drvp->ata_vers = -1; /* Mark it as pre-ATA */
|
|
/* FALLTHROUGH */
|
|
case CMD_OK:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
default:
|
|
panic("wd_get_params: bad return code from ata_get_params");
|
|
/* NOTREACHED */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int *bitsp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ataparams params;
|
|
|
|
if (wd_get_params(wd, ¶ms) != 0)
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
|
|
params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
|
|
(params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0) {
|
|
*bitsp = 0;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
*bitsp = DKCACHE_WCHANGE | DKCACHE_READ;
|
|
if (params.atap_cmd1_en & WDC_CMD1_CACHE)
|
|
*bitsp |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
|
|
|
|
if (WD_USE_NCQ(wd) || (wd->drvp->drive_flags & ATA_DRIVE_WFUA))
|
|
*bitsp |= DKCACHE_FUA;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wd_check_error(const struct dk_softc *dksc, const struct ata_xfer *xfer,
|
|
const char *func)
|
|
{
|
|
static const char at_errbits[] = "\20\10ERROR\11TIMEOU\12DF";
|
|
|
|
int flags = xfer->c_ata_c.flags;
|
|
|
|
if ((flags & AT_ERROR) != 0 && xfer->c_ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) {
|
|
/* command not supported */
|
|
aprint_debug_dev(dksc->sc_dev, "%s: not supported\n", func);
|
|
return ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
if (flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
|
|
char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
|
|
snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, flags);
|
|
aprint_error_dev(dksc->sc_dev, "%s: status=%s\n", func, sbuf);
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int bits)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
struct ataparams params;
|
|
struct ata_xfer *xfer;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
if (wd_get_params(wd, ¶ms) != 0)
|
|
return EIO;
|
|
|
|
if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
|
|
params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
|
|
(params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0)
|
|
return EOPNOTSUPP;
|
|
|
|
if ((bits & DKCACHE_READ) == 0 ||
|
|
(bits & DKCACHE_SAVE) != 0)
|
|
return EOPNOTSUPP;
|
|
|
|
xfer = ata_get_xfer(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, true);
|
|
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_command = SET_FEATURES;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.flags = AT_WAIT;
|
|
if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_EN;
|
|
else
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_DS;
|
|
|
|
wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, xfer);
|
|
ata_wait_cmd(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
|
|
error = wd_check_error(dksc, xfer, __func__);
|
|
ata_free_xfer(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
wd_standby(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
struct ata_xfer *xfer;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
aprint_debug_dev(dksc->sc_dev, "standby immediate\n");
|
|
xfer = ata_get_xfer(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, true);
|
|
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_command = WDCC_STANDBY_IMMED;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.flags = flags;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
|
|
|
|
wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, xfer);
|
|
ata_wait_cmd(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
|
|
error = wd_check_error(dksc, xfer, __func__);
|
|
ata_free_xfer(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
struct ata_xfer *xfer;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* WDCC_FLUSHCACHE is here since ATA-4, but some drives report
|
|
* only ATA-2 and still support it.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 &&
|
|
((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 & WDC_CMD2_FC) == 0 ||
|
|
wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 == 0xffff))
|
|
return ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
xfer = ata_get_xfer(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, true);
|
|
|
|
if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0 &&
|
|
(wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_FCE) != 0) {
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE_EXT;
|
|
flags |= AT_LBA48;
|
|
} else
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.flags = flags | AT_READREG;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.timeout = 300000; /* 5m timeout */
|
|
|
|
wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, xfer);
|
|
ata_wait_cmd(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
|
|
error = wd_check_error(dksc, xfer, __func__);
|
|
wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_DIRTY;
|
|
ata_free_xfer(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Execute TRIM command, assumes sleep context.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
wd_trim(struct wd_softc *wd, daddr_t bno, long size)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
struct ata_xfer *xfer;
|
|
int error;
|
|
unsigned char *req;
|
|
|
|
xfer = ata_get_xfer(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, true);
|
|
|
|
req = kmem_zalloc(512, KM_SLEEP);
|
|
req[0] = bno & 0xff;
|
|
req[1] = (bno >> 8) & 0xff;
|
|
req[2] = (bno >> 16) & 0xff;
|
|
req[3] = (bno >> 24) & 0xff;
|
|
req[4] = (bno >> 32) & 0xff;
|
|
req[5] = (bno >> 40) & 0xff;
|
|
req[6] = size & 0xff;
|
|
req[7] = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* XXX We could possibly use NCQ TRIM, which supports executing
|
|
* this command concurrently. It would need some investigation, some
|
|
* early or not so early disk firmware caused data loss with NCQ TRIM.
|
|
* atastart() et.al would need to be adjusted to allow and support
|
|
* running several non-I/O ATA commands in parallel.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_command = ATA_DATA_SET_MANAGEMENT;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_count = 1;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_features = ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.data = req;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.bcount = 512;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.flags |= AT_WRITE | AT_WAIT;
|
|
|
|
wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, xfer);
|
|
ata_wait_cmd(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
|
|
kmem_free(req, 512);
|
|
error = wd_check_error(dksc, xfer, __func__);
|
|
ata_free_xfer(wd->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool
|
|
wd_shutdown(device_t dev, int how)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* the adapter needs to be enabled */
|
|
if (wd->atabus->ata_addref(wd->drvp))
|
|
return true; /* no need to complain */
|
|
|
|
wd_flushcache(wd, AT_POLL);
|
|
if ((how & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN)
|
|
wd_standby(wd, AT_POLL);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate space for a ioctl queue structure. Mostly taken from
|
|
* scsipi_ioctl.c
|
|
*/
|
|
struct wd_ioctl *
|
|
wi_get(struct wd_softc *wd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_ioctl *wi;
|
|
|
|
wi = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct wd_ioctl), KM_SLEEP);
|
|
wi->wi_softc = wd;
|
|
buf_init(&wi->wi_bp);
|
|
|
|
return (wi);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Free an ioctl structure and remove it from our list
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *wi)
|
|
{
|
|
buf_destroy(&wi->wi_bp);
|
|
kmem_free(wi, sizeof(*wi));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Find a wd_ioctl structure based on the struct buf.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct wd_ioctl *
|
|
wi_find(struct buf *bp)
|
|
{
|
|
return container_of(bp, struct wd_ioctl, wi_bp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint
|
|
wi_sector_size(const struct wd_ioctl * const wi)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (wi->wi_atareq.command) {
|
|
case WDCC_READ:
|
|
case WDCC_WRITE:
|
|
case WDCC_READMULTI:
|
|
case WDCC_WRITEMULTI:
|
|
case WDCC_READDMA:
|
|
case WDCC_WRITEDMA:
|
|
case WDCC_READ_EXT:
|
|
case WDCC_WRITE_EXT:
|
|
case WDCC_READMULTI_EXT:
|
|
case WDCC_WRITEMULTI_EXT:
|
|
case WDCC_READDMA_EXT:
|
|
case WDCC_WRITEDMA_EXT:
|
|
case WDCC_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED:
|
|
case WDCC_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED:
|
|
return wi->wi_softc->sc_blksize;
|
|
default:
|
|
return 512;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ioctl pseudo strategy routine
|
|
*
|
|
* This is mostly stolen from scsipi_ioctl.c:scsistrategy(). What
|
|
* happens here is:
|
|
*
|
|
* - wdioctl() queues a wd_ioctl structure.
|
|
*
|
|
* - wdioctl() calls physio/wdioctlstrategy based on whether or not
|
|
* user space I/O is required. If physio() is called, physio() eventually
|
|
* calls wdioctlstrategy().
|
|
*
|
|
* - In either case, wdioctlstrategy() calls wd->atabus->ata_exec_command()
|
|
* to perform the actual command
|
|
*
|
|
* The reason for the use of the pseudo strategy routine is because
|
|
* when doing I/O to/from user space, physio _really_ wants to be in
|
|
* the loop. We could put the entire buffer into the ioctl request
|
|
* structure, but that won't scale if we want to do things like download
|
|
* microcode.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *bp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_ioctl *wi;
|
|
struct ata_xfer *xfer;
|
|
int error = 0;
|
|
|
|
wi = wi_find(bp);
|
|
if (wi == NULL) {
|
|
printf("wdioctlstrategy: "
|
|
"No matching ioctl request found in queue\n");
|
|
error = EINVAL;
|
|
goto out2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
xfer = ata_get_xfer(wi->wi_softc->drvp->chnl_softc, true);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Abort if physio broke up the transfer
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (bp->b_bcount != wi->wi_atareq.datalen) {
|
|
printf("physio split wd ioctl request... cannot proceed\n");
|
|
error = EIO;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Abort if we didn't get a buffer size that was a multiple of
|
|
* our sector size (or overflows CHS/LBA28 sector count)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if ((bp->b_bcount % wi_sector_size(wi)) != 0 ||
|
|
(bp->b_bcount / wi_sector_size(wi)) >=
|
|
(1 << NBBY)) {
|
|
error = EINVAL;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make sure a timeout was supplied in the ioctl request
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (wi->wi_atareq.timeout == 0) {
|
|
error = EINVAL;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READ)
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.flags |= AT_READ;
|
|
else if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_WRITE)
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.flags |= AT_WRITE;
|
|
|
|
if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG)
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.flags |= AT_READREG;
|
|
|
|
if ((wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_LBA) != 0)
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.flags |= AT_LBA;
|
|
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.flags |= AT_WAIT;
|
|
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.timeout = wi->wi_atareq.timeout;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_command = wi->wi_atareq.command;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_lba = ((wi->wi_atareq.head & 0x0f) << 24) |
|
|
(wi->wi_atareq.cylinder << 8) |
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.sec_num;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_count = wi->wi_atareq.sec_count;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_features = wi->wi_atareq.features;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.data = wi->wi_bp.b_data;
|
|
xfer->c_ata_c.bcount = wi->wi_bp.b_bcount;
|
|
|
|
wi->wi_softc->atabus->ata_exec_command(wi->wi_softc->drvp, xfer);
|
|
ata_wait_cmd(wi->wi_softc->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
|
|
if (xfer->c_ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
|
|
if (xfer->c_ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.error = xfer->c_ata_c.r_error;
|
|
} else if (xfer->c_ata_c.flags & AT_DF)
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_DF;
|
|
else
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_TIMEOUT;
|
|
} else {
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_OK;
|
|
if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG) {
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.command = xfer->c_ata_c.r_status;
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.features = xfer->c_ata_c.r_error;
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.sec_count = xfer->c_ata_c.r_count;
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.sec_num = xfer->c_ata_c.r_lba & 0xff;
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.head = (xfer->c_ata_c.r_device & 0xf0) |
|
|
((xfer->c_ata_c.r_lba >> 24) & 0x0f);
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.cylinder =
|
|
(xfer->c_ata_c.r_lba >> 8) & 0xffff;
|
|
wi->wi_atareq.error = xfer->c_ata_c.r_error;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
ata_free_xfer(wi->wi_softc->drvp->chnl_softc, xfer);
|
|
out2:
|
|
bp->b_error = error;
|
|
if (error)
|
|
bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
|
|
biodone(bp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
wd_sysctl_attach(struct wd_softc *wd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
const struct sysctlnode *node;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
/* sysctl set-up */
|
|
if (sysctl_createv(&wd->nodelog, 0, NULL, &node,
|
|
0, CTLTYPE_NODE, dksc->sc_xname,
|
|
SYSCTL_DESCR("wd driver settings"),
|
|
NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
|
|
CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL) != 0) {
|
|
aprint_error_dev(dksc->sc_dev,
|
|
"could not create %s.%s sysctl node\n",
|
|
"hw", dksc->sc_xname);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
wd->drv_ncq = true;
|
|
if ((error = sysctl_createv(&wd->nodelog, 0, NULL, NULL,
|
|
CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_BOOL, "use_ncq",
|
|
SYSCTL_DESCR("use NCQ if supported"),
|
|
NULL, 0, &wd->drv_ncq, 0,
|
|
CTL_HW, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL))
|
|
!= 0) {
|
|
aprint_error_dev(dksc->sc_dev,
|
|
"could not create %s.%s.use_ncq sysctl - error %d\n",
|
|
"hw", dksc->sc_xname, error);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
wd->drv_ncq_prio = false;
|
|
if ((error = sysctl_createv(&wd->nodelog, 0, NULL, NULL,
|
|
CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_BOOL, "use_ncq_prio",
|
|
SYSCTL_DESCR("use NCQ PRIORITY if supported"),
|
|
NULL, 0, &wd->drv_ncq_prio, 0,
|
|
CTL_HW, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL))
|
|
!= 0) {
|
|
aprint_error_dev(dksc->sc_dev,
|
|
"could not create %s.%s.use_ncq_prio sysctl - error %d\n",
|
|
"hw", dksc->sc_xname, error);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WD_CHAOS_MONKEY
|
|
wd->drv_chaos_freq = 0;
|
|
if ((error = sysctl_createv(&wd->nodelog, 0, NULL, NULL,
|
|
CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "chaos_freq",
|
|
SYSCTL_DESCR("simulated bio read error rate"),
|
|
NULL, 0, &wd->drv_chaos_freq, 0,
|
|
CTL_HW, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL))
|
|
!= 0) {
|
|
aprint_error_dev(dksc->sc_dev,
|
|
"could not create %s.%s.chaos_freq sysctl - error %d\n",
|
|
"hw", dksc->sc_xname, error);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
wd->drv_chaos_cnt = 0;
|
|
if ((error = sysctl_createv(&wd->nodelog, 0, NULL, NULL,
|
|
CTLFLAG_READONLY, CTLTYPE_INT, "chaos_cnt",
|
|
SYSCTL_DESCR("number of processed bio reads"),
|
|
NULL, 0, &wd->drv_chaos_cnt, 0,
|
|
CTL_HW, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL))
|
|
!= 0) {
|
|
aprint_error_dev(dksc->sc_dev,
|
|
"could not create %s.%s.chaos_cnt sysctl - error %d\n",
|
|
"hw", dksc->sc_xname, error);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
wd_sysctl_detach(struct wd_softc *wd)
|
|
{
|
|
sysctl_teardown(&wd->nodelog);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ATADEBUG
|
|
int wddebug(void);
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
wddebug(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct wd_softc *wd;
|
|
struct dk_softc *dksc;
|
|
int unit;
|
|
|
|
for (unit = 0; unit <= 3; unit++) {
|
|
wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, unit);
|
|
if (wd == NULL)
|
|
continue;
|
|
dksc = &wd->sc_dksc;
|
|
printf("%s fl %x bufq %p:\n",
|
|
dksc->sc_xname, wd->sc_flags, bufq_peek(dksc->sc_bufq));
|
|
|
|
atachannel_debug(wd->drvp->chnl_softc);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* ATADEBUG */
|