NetBSD/sys/net/npf/npf_alg_icmp.c
rmind 63012b51f1 NPF checkpoint:
- Add support for bi-directional NAT and redirection / port forwarding.
- Finish filtering on ICMP type/code and add filtering on TCP flags.
- Add support for TCP reset (RST) or ICMP destination unreachable on block.
- Fix a bunch of bugs; misc cleanup.
2010-09-16 04:53:27 +00:00

337 lines
8.8 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: npf_alg_icmp.c,v 1.2 2010/09/16 04:53:27 rmind Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This material is based upon work partially supported by The
* NetBSD Foundation under a contract with Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* NPF ALG for ICMP and traceroute translations.
*/
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: npf_alg_icmp.c,v 1.2 2010/09/16 04:53:27 rmind Exp $");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#endif
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/pool.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#include <net/pfil.h>
#include "npf_impl.h"
MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, npf_alg_icmp, "npf");
/*
* Traceroute criteria.
*
* IANA assigned base port: 33434. However, common practice is to increase
* the port, thus monitor [33434-33484] range. Additional filter is TTL < 50.
*/
#define TR_BASE_PORT 33434
#define TR_PORT_RANGE 33484
#define TR_MAX_TTL 50
static npf_alg_t * alg_icmp;
static bool npfa_icmp_match(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *);
static bool npfa_icmp_natin(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *);
static bool npfa_icmp_session(npf_cache_t *, nbuf_t *, void *);
/*
* npf_alg_icmp_{init,fini,modcmd}: ICMP ALG initialization, destruction
* and module interface.
*/
static int
npf_alg_icmp_init(void)
{
alg_icmp = npf_alg_register(npfa_icmp_match, NULL,
npfa_icmp_natin, npfa_icmp_session);
KASSERT(alg_icmp != NULL);
return 0;
}
static int
npf_alg_icmp_fini(void)
{
KASSERT(alg_icmp != NULL);
return npf_alg_unregister(alg_icmp);
}
static int
npf_alg_icmp_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
{
switch (cmd) {
case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
return npf_alg_icmp_init();
case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
return npf_alg_icmp_fini();
default:
return ENOTTY;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* npfa_icmp_match: ALG matching inspector, determines ALG case and
* establishes a session for "backwards" stream.
*/
static bool
npfa_icmp_match(npf_cache_t *npc, nbuf_t *nbuf, void *ntptr)
{
const int proto = npc->npc_proto;
void *n_ptr = nbuf_dataptr(nbuf);
/* Handle TCP/UDP traceroute - check for port range. */
if (proto != IPPROTO_TCP && proto != IPPROTO_UDP) {
return false;
}
KASSERT(npf_iscached(npc, NPC_PORTS));
in_port_t dport = ntohs(npc->npc_dport);
if (dport < TR_BASE_PORT || dport > TR_PORT_RANGE) {
return false;
}
/* Check for low TTL. */
const u_int offby = offsetof(struct ip, ip_ttl);
if ((n_ptr = nbuf_advance(&nbuf, n_ptr, offby)) == NULL) {
return false;
}
uint8_t ttl;
if (nbuf_fetch_datum(nbuf, n_ptr, sizeof(uint8_t), &ttl)) {
return false;
}
if (ttl > TR_MAX_TTL) {
return false;
}
/* Associate ALG with translation entry. */
npf_nat_t *nt = ntptr;
npf_nat_setalg(nt, alg_icmp, 0);
return true;
}
/*
* npf_icmp_uniqid: retrieve unique identifiers - either ICMP query ID
* or TCP/UDP ports of the original packet, which is embedded.
*/
static inline bool
npf_icmp_uniqid(const int type, npf_cache_t *npc, nbuf_t *nbuf, void *n_ptr)
{
u_int offby;
/* Per RFC 792. */
switch (type) {
case ICMP_UNREACH:
case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
case ICMP_REDIRECT:
case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
/* Should contain original IP header. */
offby = offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_ip);
if ((n_ptr = nbuf_advance(&nbuf, n_ptr, offby)) == NULL) {
return false;
}
/* Fetch into the cache. */
if (!npf_ip4_proto(npc, nbuf, n_ptr)) {
return false;
}
const int proto = npc->npc_proto;
if (proto != IPPROTO_TCP && proto != IPPROTO_UDP) {
return false;
}
if (!npf_fetch_ip4addrs(npc, nbuf, n_ptr)) {
return false;
}
if (!npf_fetch_ports(npc, nbuf, n_ptr, proto)) {
return false;
}
return true;
case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
case ICMP_ECHO:
case ICMP_TSTAMP:
case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
case ICMP_IREQ:
case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
/* Should contain ICMP query ID. */
offby = offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_id);
if ((n_ptr = nbuf_advance(&nbuf, n_ptr, offby)) == NULL) {
return false;
}
if (nbuf_fetch_datum(nbuf, n_ptr, sizeof(uint16_t),
&npc->npc_icmp_id)) {
return false;
}
npc->npc_info |= NPC_ICMP_ID;
return true;
default:
break;
}
/* No unique IDs. */
return false;
}
/*
* npfa_icmp_session: ALG session inspector, determines unique identifiers.
*/
static bool
npfa_icmp_session(npf_cache_t *npc, nbuf_t *nbuf, void *keyptr)
{
npf_cache_t *key = keyptr;
void *n_ptr;
/* ICMP? Get unique identifiers from ICMP packet. */
if (npc->npc_proto != IPPROTO_ICMP) {
return false;
}
KASSERT(npf_iscached(npc, NPC_IP46 | NPC_ICMP));
key->npc_info = NPC_ICMP;
/* Advance to ICMP header. */
n_ptr = nbuf_dataptr(nbuf);
if ((n_ptr = nbuf_advance(&nbuf, n_ptr, npc->npc_hlen)) == NULL) {
return false;
}
/* Fetch into the separate (key) cache. */
if (!npf_icmp_uniqid(npc->npc_icmp_type, key, nbuf, n_ptr)) {
return false;
}
if (npf_iscached(key, NPC_ICMP_ID)) {
/* Construct the key. */
key->npc_proto = npc->npc_proto;
key->npc_dir = npc->npc_dir;
/* Save IP addresses. */
key->npc_srcip = npc->npc_srcip;
key->npc_dstip = npc->npc_dstip;
key->npc_info |= NPC_IP46 | NPC_ADDRS | NPC_PORTS;
/* Fake ports with ICMP query IDs. */
key->npc_sport = key->npc_icmp_id;
key->npc_dport = key->npc_icmp_id;
} else {
in_addr_t addr;
in_port_t port;
/*
* Embedded IP packet is the original of "forwards" stream.
* We should imitate the "backwards" stream for inspection.
*/
KASSERT(npf_iscached(key, NPC_IP46 | NPC_ADDRS | NPC_PORTS));
addr = key->npc_srcip;
port = key->npc_sport;
key->npc_srcip = key->npc_dstip;
key->npc_dstip = addr;
key->npc_sport = key->npc_dport;
key->npc_dport = port;
}
return true;
}
/*
* npfa_icmp_natin: ALG inbound translation inspector, rewrite IP address
* in the IP header, which is embedded in ICMP packet.
*/
static bool
npfa_icmp_natin(npf_cache_t *npc, nbuf_t *nbuf, void *ntptr)
{
void *n_ptr = nbuf_dataptr(nbuf);
npf_cache_t enpc;
u_int offby;
uint16_t cksum;
/* XXX: Duplicated work. */
if (!npfa_icmp_session(npc, nbuf, &enpc)) {
return false;
}
KASSERT(npf_iscached(&enpc, NPC_IP46 | NPC_ADDRS | NPC_PORTS));
/* Advance to ICMP checksum and fetch it. */
offby = npc->npc_hlen + offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_cksum);
if ((n_ptr = nbuf_advance(&nbuf, n_ptr, offby)) == NULL) {
return false;
}
if (nbuf_fetch_datum(nbuf, n_ptr, sizeof(uint16_t), &cksum)) {
return false;
}
/* Save the data for checksum update later. */
void *cnbuf = nbuf, *cnptr = n_ptr;
uint16_t ecksum = enpc.npc_ipsum;
/* Advance to the original IP header, which is embedded after ICMP. */
offby = offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_ip) -
offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_cksum);
if ((n_ptr = nbuf_advance(&nbuf, n_ptr, offby)) == NULL) {
return false;
}
/*
* Rewrite source IP address and port of the embedded IP header,
* which represents original packet - therefore passing PFIL_OUT.
*/
npf_nat_t *nt = ntptr;
in_addr_t addr;
in_port_t port;
npf_nat_getorig(nt, &addr, &port);
if (!npf_rwrip(&enpc, nbuf, n_ptr, PFIL_OUT, addr)) {
return false;
}
if (!npf_rwrport(&enpc, nbuf, n_ptr, PFIL_OUT, port, addr)) {
return false;
}
/*
* Fixup and update ICMP checksum.
* Note: npf_rwrip() has updated the IP checksum.
*/
cksum = npf_fixup32_cksum(cksum, enpc.npc_srcip, addr);
cksum = npf_fixup16_cksum(cksum, enpc.npc_sport, port);
cksum = npf_fixup16_cksum(cksum, ecksum, enpc.npc_ipsum);
/* FIXME: Updated UDP/TCP checksum joins-in too., when != 0, sigh. */
if (nbuf_store_datum(cnbuf, cnptr, sizeof(uint16_t), &cksum)){
return false;
}
return true;
}