NetBSD/sbin/fsck/fsck.c

514 lines
11 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: fsck.c,v 1.18 1998/07/26 20:02:36 mycroft Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1996 Christos Zoulas. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* From: @(#)mount.c 8.19 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
* From: NetBSD: mount.c,v 1.24 1995/11/18 03:34:29 cgd Exp
*
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: fsck.c,v 1.18 1998/07/26 20:02:36 mycroft Exp $");
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#define DKTYPENAMES
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fstab.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "pathnames.h"
#include "fsutil.h"
static enum { IN_LIST, NOT_IN_LIST } which = NOT_IN_LIST;
TAILQ_HEAD(fstypelist, entry) opthead, selhead;
struct entry {
char *type;
char *options;
TAILQ_ENTRY(entry) entries;
};
static int maxrun = 0;
static char *options = NULL;
static int flags = 0;
int main __P((int, char *[]));
static int checkfs __P((const char *, const char *, const char *, void *,
pid_t *));
static int selected __P((const char *));
static void addoption __P((char *));
static const char *getoptions __P((const char *));
static void addentry __P((struct fstypelist *, const char *, const char *));
static void maketypelist __P((char *));
static void catopt __P((char **, const char *));
static void mangle __P((char *, int *, const char ***, int *));
static const char *getfslab __P((const char *));
static void usage __P((void));
static void *isok __P((struct fstab *));
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
struct fstab *fs;
int i, rval = 0;
const char *vfstype = NULL;
char globopt[3];
globopt[0] = '-';
globopt[2] = '\0';
TAILQ_INIT(&selhead);
TAILQ_INIT(&opthead);
while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "dvpfnyl:t:T:")) != -1)
switch (i) {
case 'd':
flags |= CHECK_DEBUG;
break;
case 'v':
flags |= CHECK_VERBOSE;
break;
case 'p':
flags |= CHECK_PREEN;
/*FALLTHROUGH*/
case 'n':
case 'f':
case 'y':
globopt[1] = i;
catopt(&options, globopt);
break;
case 'l':
maxrun = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'T':
if (*optarg)
addoption(optarg);
break;
case 't':
if (selhead.tqh_first != NULL)
errx(1, "only one -t option may be specified.");
maketypelist(optarg);
vfstype = optarg;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc == 0)
return checkfstab(flags, maxrun, isok, checkfs);
#define BADTYPE(type) \
(strcmp(type, FSTAB_RO) && \
strcmp(type, FSTAB_RW) && strcmp(type, FSTAB_RQ))
for (; argc--; argv++) {
const char *spec, *type;
if ((fs = getfsfile(*argv)) == NULL &&
(fs = getfsspec(*argv)) == NULL) {
if (vfstype == NULL)
vfstype = getfslab(*argv);
spec = *argv;
type = vfstype;
}
else {
spec = fs->fs_spec;
type = fs->fs_vfstype;
if (BADTYPE(fs->fs_type))
errx(1, "%s has unknown file system type.",
*argv);
}
rval |= checkfs(type, blockcheck(spec), *argv, NULL, NULL);
}
return rval;
}
static void *
isok(fs)
struct fstab *fs;
{
if (fs->fs_passno == 0)
return NULL;
if (BADTYPE(fs->fs_type))
return NULL;
if (!selected(fs->fs_vfstype))
return NULL;
return fs;
}
static int
checkfs(vfstype, spec, mntpt, auxarg, pidp)
const char *vfstype, *spec, *mntpt;
void *auxarg;
pid_t *pidp;
{
/* List of directories containing fsck_xxx subcommands. */
static const char *edirs[] = {
_PATH_SBIN,
_PATH_USRSBIN,
NULL
};
const char **argv, **edir;
pid_t pid;
int argc, i, status, maxargc;
char *optbuf, execname[MAXPATHLEN + 1], execbase[MAXPATHLEN];
const char *extra = getoptions(vfstype);
#ifdef __GNUC__
/* Avoid vfork clobbering */
(void) &optbuf;
(void) &vfstype;
#endif
if (!strcmp(vfstype, "ufs"))
vfstype = MOUNT_UFS;
optbuf = NULL;
if (options)
catopt(&optbuf, options);
if (extra)
catopt(&optbuf, extra);
maxargc = 64;
argv = emalloc(sizeof(char *) * maxargc);
(void) snprintf(execbase, sizeof(execbase), "fsck_%s", vfstype);
argc = 0;
argv[argc++] = execbase;
if (optbuf)
mangle(optbuf, &argc, &argv, &maxargc);
argv[argc++] = spec;
argv[argc] = NULL;
if (flags & (CHECK_DEBUG|CHECK_VERBOSE)) {
(void)printf("start %s %swait", mntpt,
pidp ? "no" : "");
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
(void)printf(" %s", argv[i]);
(void)printf("\n");
}
switch (pid = vfork()) {
case -1: /* Error. */
warn("vfork");
if (optbuf)
free(optbuf);
return (1);
case 0: /* Child. */
if (flags & CHECK_DEBUG)
_exit(0);
/* Go find an executable. */
edir = edirs;
do {
(void)snprintf(execname,
sizeof(execname), "%s/%s", *edir, execbase);
execv(execname, (char * const *)argv);
if (errno != ENOENT)
if (spec)
warn("exec %s for %s", execname, spec);
else
warn("exec %s", execname);
} while (*++edir != NULL);
if (errno == ENOENT)
if (spec)
warn("exec %s for %s", execname, spec);
else
warn("exec %s", execname);
_exit(1);
/* NOTREACHED */
default: /* Parent. */
if (optbuf)
free(optbuf);
if (pidp) {
*pidp = pid;
return 0;
}
if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
warn("waitpid");
return (1);
}
if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
}
else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
warnx("%s: %s", spec, strsignal(WTERMSIG(status)));
return (1);
}
break;
}
return (0);
}
static int
selected(type)
const char *type;
{
struct entry *e;
/* If no type specified, it's always selected. */
for (e = selhead.tqh_first; e != NULL; e = e->entries.tqe_next)
if (!strncmp(e->type, type, MFSNAMELEN))
return which == IN_LIST ? 1 : 0;
return which == IN_LIST ? 0 : 1;
}
static const char *
getoptions(type)
const char *type;
{
struct entry *e;
for (e = opthead.tqh_first; e != NULL; e = e->entries.tqe_next)
if (!strncmp(e->type, type, MFSNAMELEN))
return e->options;
return "";
}
static void
addoption(optstr)
char *optstr;
{
char *newoptions;
struct entry *e;
if ((newoptions = strchr(optstr, ':')) == NULL)
errx(1, "Invalid option string");
*newoptions++ = '\0';
for (e = opthead.tqh_first; e != NULL; e = e->entries.tqe_next)
if (!strncmp(e->type, optstr, MFSNAMELEN)) {
catopt(&e->options, newoptions);
return;
}
addentry(&opthead, optstr, newoptions);
}
static void
addentry(list, type, opts)
struct fstypelist *list;
const char *type;
const char *opts;
{
struct entry *e;
e = emalloc(sizeof(struct entry));
e->type = estrdup(type);
e->options = estrdup(opts);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(list, e, entries);
}
static void
maketypelist(fslist)
char *fslist;
{
char *ptr;
if ((fslist == NULL) || (fslist[0] == '\0'))
errx(1, "empty type list");
if (fslist[0] == 'n' && fslist[1] == 'o') {
fslist += 2;
which = NOT_IN_LIST;
}
else
which = IN_LIST;
while ((ptr = strsep(&fslist, ",")) != NULL)
addentry(&selhead, ptr, "");
}
static void
catopt(sp, o)
char **sp;
const char *o;
{
char *s;
size_t i, j;
s = *sp;
if (s) {
i = strlen(s);
j = i + 1 + strlen(o) + 1;
s = erealloc(s, j);
(void)snprintf(s + i, j, ",%s", o);
} else
s = estrdup(o);
*sp = s;
}
static void
mangle(options, argcp, argvp, maxargcp)
char *options;
int *argcp, *maxargcp;
const char ***argvp;
{
char *p, *s;
int argc, maxargc;
const char **argv;
argc = *argcp;
argv = *argvp;
maxargc = *maxargcp;
for (s = options; (p = strsep(&s, ",")) != NULL;) {
/* Always leave space for one more argument and the NULL. */
if (argc >= maxargc - 3) {
maxargc <<= 1;
argv = erealloc(argv, maxargc * sizeof(char *));
}
if (*p != '\0')
if (*p == '-') {
argv[argc++] = p;
p = strchr(p, '=');
if (p) {
*p = '\0';
argv[argc++] = p+1;
}
} else {
argv[argc++] = "-o";
argv[argc++] = p;
}
}
*argcp = argc;
*argvp = argv;
*maxargcp = maxargc;
}
const static char *
getfslab(str)
const char *str;
{
struct disklabel dl;
int fd;
char p;
const char *vfstype;
u_char t;
/* deduce the filesystem type from the disk label */
if ((fd = open(str, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
err(1, "cannot open `%s'", str);
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &dl) == -1)
err(1, "cannot get disklabel for `%s'", str);
(void) close(fd);
p = str[strlen(str) - 1];
if ((p - 'a') >= dl.d_npartitions)
errx(1, "partition `%s' is not defined on disk", str);
if ((t = dl.d_partitions[p - 'a'].p_fstype) >= FSMAXTYPES)
errx(1, "partition `%s' is not of a legal vfstype",
str);
if ((vfstype = fscknames[t]) == NULL)
errx(1, "vfstype `%s' on partition `%s' is not supported",
fstypenames[t], str);
return vfstype;
}
static void
usage()
{
extern char *__progname;
static const char common[] =
"[-dpvlyn] [-T fstype:fsoptions] [-t fstype]";
(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s %s [special|node]...\n",
__progname, common);
exit(1);
}