281 lines
7.4 KiB
Groff
281 lines
7.4 KiB
Groff
.\" $NetBSD: pkg_view.1,v 1.12 2005/02/26 14:09:58 grant Exp $
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
|
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
|
|
.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
|
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
|
|
.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
|
|
.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
|
.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
|
|
.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
|
.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
|
|
.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
|
.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
|
.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
|
.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
|
.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
|
.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
|
.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Dd September 8, 2003
|
|
.Dt PKG_VIEW 1
|
|
.Os
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
.Nm pkg_view
|
|
.Nd add and delete instances of depoted packages in views
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
|
.Nm
|
|
.Op Fl nVv
|
|
.Op Fl d Ar stowdir
|
|
.Op Fl i Ar ignore
|
|
.Op Fl k Ar pkg_dbdir
|
|
.Op Fl W Ar viewbase
|
|
.Op Fl w Ar view
|
|
.Ar command
|
|
.Ar package ...
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm
|
|
command is used to add and delete instances of depoted packages in
|
|
.Ar stowdir
|
|
in a
|
|
.Ar view
|
|
in the
|
|
.Ar viewbase
|
|
directory.
|
|
.Sh WARNING
|
|
.Bf -emphasis
|
|
Since the
|
|
.Nm
|
|
command may execute scripts or programs provided by a package file,
|
|
your system may be susceptible to
|
|
.Dq Trojan horses
|
|
or other subtle
|
|
attacks from miscreants who create dangerous package files.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
You are advised to verify the competence and identity of those who
|
|
provide installable package files.
|
|
For extra protection, examine all the package control files in the
|
|
package database directory
|
|
.Pa ( /usr/pkg/packages/\*[Lt]pkg-name\*[Gt]/ ) .
|
|
Pay particular attention to any
|
|
.Pa +INSTALL ,
|
|
.Pa +DEINSTALL ,
|
|
.Pa +REQUIRE ,
|
|
or
|
|
.Pa +MTREE_DIRS
|
|
files, and inspect the
|
|
.Pa +CONTENTS
|
|
file for
|
|
.Cm @cwd ,
|
|
.Cm @mode
|
|
(check for setuid),
|
|
.Cm @dirrm ,
|
|
.Cm @exec ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Cm @unexec
|
|
directives, and/or use the
|
|
.Xr pkg_info 1
|
|
command to examine the installed package control files.
|
|
.Ef
|
|
.Sh OPTIONS
|
|
The following command-line options are supported:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent
|
|
.It Fl d Ar stowdir
|
|
Set
|
|
.Ar stowdir
|
|
as the directory in which the depoted packages can be found.
|
|
If this option isn't specified, then the
|
|
.Ar stowdir
|
|
is taken from the value of the environment variable
|
|
.Ev DEPOTBASE
|
|
if it's set, otherwise the default
|
|
.Ar stowdir
|
|
is the path to the
|
|
.Pa packages
|
|
directory under
|
|
.Ar viewbase .
|
|
.It Fl i Ar ignore
|
|
Add
|
|
.Ar ignore
|
|
to the list of files in
|
|
.Ar package
|
|
that should ignored when adding or removing the package instance from
|
|
.Ar view .
|
|
.It Fl k Ar pkg_dbdir
|
|
Set
|
|
.Ar pkg_dbdir
|
|
as the package database directory for the default (empty) view.
|
|
If this option isn't specified, then the package database directory is
|
|
taken from the value of the environment variable
|
|
.Ev PKG_DBDIR ,
|
|
otherwise it defaults to
|
|
.Pa /var/db/pkg .
|
|
.It Fl n
|
|
Don't actually execute the commands for manipulating the package instances.
|
|
.It Fl V
|
|
Print the version number and exit.
|
|
.It Fl v
|
|
Turn on verbose output.
|
|
Specifying
|
|
.Fl v
|
|
multiple times increases the level of verbosity.
|
|
.It Fl W Ar viewbase
|
|
Set
|
|
.Ar viewbase
|
|
as the directory in which all the views are managed.
|
|
The default
|
|
.Ar viewbase
|
|
directory is
|
|
.Pa /usr/pkg
|
|
but may be overridden by the
|
|
.Ev LOCALBASE
|
|
environment variable.
|
|
.It Fl w Ar view
|
|
Set
|
|
.Ar view
|
|
as the directory in
|
|
.Ar viewbase
|
|
in which the package instances should be added or deleted.
|
|
The default
|
|
.Ar view
|
|
is the empty view but may be overridden by the
|
|
.Ev PKG_VIEW
|
|
environment variable.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The following commands are supported:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent
|
|
.It Cm add
|
|
Add the listed package instances into
|
|
.Ar view .
|
|
.It Cm check
|
|
Check whether the listed package instances are present in
|
|
.Ar view .
|
|
If they are not present, then return 0, otherwise return 1.
|
|
.It Cm delete
|
|
Delete the listed package instances from
|
|
.Ar view .
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent
|
|
.It Ev DEPOTBASE
|
|
This is the location of the
|
|
.Ar stowdir
|
|
directory inside which all depoted packages are kept.
|
|
The default
|
|
.Ar stowdir
|
|
is the
|
|
.Pa packages
|
|
directory under
|
|
.Ar viewbase .
|
|
.It Ev LOCALBASE
|
|
This is the location of the
|
|
.Ar viewbase
|
|
directory in which all the views are managed.
|
|
The default
|
|
.Ar viewbase
|
|
directory is
|
|
.Pa /usr/pkg .
|
|
.It Ev PKG_DBDIR
|
|
If the
|
|
.Fl k
|
|
flag isn't given, then the value of the environment variable
|
|
.Ev PKG_DBDIR
|
|
is the package database directory for the default view,
|
|
otherwise it defaults to
|
|
.Pa /var/db/pkg .
|
|
.It Ev PLIST_IGNORE_FILES
|
|
This can be used to specify files in
|
|
.Ar package
|
|
that should ignored when adding or removing the package instance from
|
|
.Ar view .
|
|
.Ev PLIST_IGNORE_FILES
|
|
is a space-separated list of shell glob patterns that match files relative
|
|
to the
|
|
.Ar package
|
|
depot directory, and it defaults to "info/dir *[~#] *.OLD *.orig *,v".
|
|
This is overridden by any
|
|
.Ev _PLIST_IGNORE_FILES
|
|
setting in a package's
|
|
.Ar build-info-file
|
|
(see
|
|
.Xr pkg_create 1 )
|
|
if it exists.
|
|
.It Ev PKG_VIEW
|
|
The default view can be specified in the
|
|
.Ev PKG_VIEW
|
|
environment variable.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh FILES
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent
|
|
.It Pa \*[Lt]pkg-dbdir\*[Gt]/\*[Lt]package\*[Gt]/+INSTALL
|
|
If the package contains an
|
|
.Ar install
|
|
script (see
|
|
.Xr pkg_create 1 ) ,
|
|
then after the package instance is added into a view, the script is
|
|
executed with the following arguments:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width package
|
|
.It Ar package
|
|
The name of the package instance being added.
|
|
.It Cm VIEW-INSTALL
|
|
Keyword denoting that the script is to perform any actions needed after
|
|
the package instance is added to a view.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If the
|
|
.Ar install
|
|
script exits with a non-zero status code, the installation is terminated.
|
|
.It Pa \*[Lt]pkg-dbdir\*[Gt]/\*[Lt]package\*[Gt]/+DEINSTALL
|
|
If the package contains an
|
|
.Ar deinstall
|
|
script (see
|
|
.Xr pkg_create 1 ) ,
|
|
then before the package instance is deleted from a view, the script is
|
|
executed with the following arguments:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width package
|
|
.It Ar package
|
|
The name of the package instance being deleted.
|
|
.It Cm VIEW-DEINSTALL
|
|
Keyword denoting that the script is to perform any actions needed before
|
|
the package instance is deleted from a view.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If the
|
|
.Ar deinstall
|
|
script exits with a non-zero status code, the de-installation is terminated.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The
|
|
.Ar install
|
|
and
|
|
.Ar deinstall
|
|
scripts are called with the environment variable
|
|
.Ev PKG_PREFIX
|
|
set to the path to the
|
|
.Ar view
|
|
directory.
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr linkfarm 1 ,
|
|
.Xr pkg_delete 1
|
|
.Sh AUTHORS
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm
|
|
utility was written by
|
|
.An Alistair G. Crooks Aq agc@NetBSD.org .
|