NetBSD/gnu/dist/gawk/io.c
2003-10-06 16:33:57 +00:00

3091 lines
82 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: io.c,v 1.3 2003/10/06 16:33:57 wiz Exp $ */
/*
* io.c --- routines for dealing with input and output and records
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991-2003 the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GAWK, the GNU implementation of the
* AWK Programming Language.
*
* GAWK is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GAWK is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include "awk.h"
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
#undef RE_DUP_MAX /* avoid spurious conflict w/regex.h */
#include <sys/param.h>
#endif /* HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H */
#ifndef O_RDONLY
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifndef O_ACCMODE
#define O_ACCMODE (O_RDONLY|O_WRONLY|O_RDWR)
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
#include <termios.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STROPTS_H
#include <stropts.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
#include <sys/socket.h>
#else
#include <socket.h>
#endif /* HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H */
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h>
#else
#include <in.h>
#endif /* HAVE_NETINET_IN_H */
#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
#include <netdb.h>
#endif /* HAVE_NETDB_H */
#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
#ifdef __EMX__
#include <process.h>
#endif
#ifndef ENFILE
#define ENFILE EMFILE
#endif
extern int MRL;
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
enum inet_prot { INET_NONE, INET_TCP, INET_UDP, INET_RAW };
#ifndef SHUT_RD
#define SHUT_RD 0
#endif
#ifndef SHUT_WR
#define SHUT_WR 1
#endif
#ifndef SHUT_RDWR
#define SHUT_RDWR 2
#endif
#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
#ifdef atarist
#include <stddef.h>
#endif
#if defined(GAWK_AIX)
#undef TANDEM /* AIX defines this in one of its header files */
#undef MSDOS /* For good measure, */
#undef WIN32 /* yes, I'm paranoid */
#endif
#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(WIN32) || defined(TANDEM)
#define PIPES_SIMULATED
#endif
typedef enum { CLOSE_ALL, CLOSE_TO, CLOSE_FROM } two_way_close_type;
/* Several macros make the code a bit clearer: */
/* */
/* */
/* <defines and enums>= */
#define at_eof(iop) ((iop->flag & IOP_AT_EOF) != 0)
#define has_no_data(iop) (iop->dataend == NULL)
#define no_data_left(iop) (iop->off >= iop->dataend)
/* The key point to the design is to split out the code that searches through */
/* a buffer looking for the record and the terminator into separate routines, */
/* with a higher-level routine doing the reading of data and buffer management. */
/* This makes the code easier to manage; the buffering code is the same independent */
/* of how we find a record. Communication is via the return value: */
/* */
/* */
/* <defines and enums>= */
typedef enum recvalues {
REC_OK, /* record and terminator found, recmatch struct filled in */
NOTERM, /* no terminator found, give me more input data */
TERMATEND, /* found terminator at end of buffer */
TERMNEAREND, /* found terminator close to end of buffer, for RE might be bigger */
} RECVALUE;
/* Between calls to a scanning routine, the state is stored in */
/* an [[enum scanstate]] variable. Not all states apply to all */
/* variants, but the higher code doesn't really care. */
/* */
/* */
/* <defines and enums>= */
typedef enum scanstate {
NOSTATE, /* scanning not started yet (all) */
INLEADER, /* skipping leading data (RS = "") */
INDATA, /* in body of record (all) */
INTERM, /* scanning terminator (RS = "", RS = regexp) */
} SCANSTATE;
/* When a record is seen ([[REC_OK]] or [[TERMATEND]]), the following */
/* structure is filled in. */
/* */
/* */
/* <recmatch>= */
struct recmatch {
char *start; /* record start */
size_t len; /* length of record */
char *rt_start; /* start of terminator */
size_t rt_len; /* length of terminator */
};
static IOBUF *nextfile P((int skipping));
static int inrec P((IOBUF *iop));
static int iop_close P((IOBUF *iop));
struct redirect *redirect P((NODE *tree, int *errflg));
static void close_one P((void));
static int close_redir P((struct redirect *rp, int exitwarn, two_way_close_type how));
#ifndef PIPES_SIMULATED
static int wait_any P((int interesting));
#endif
static IOBUF *gawk_popen P((const char *cmd, struct redirect *rp));
static IOBUF *iop_open P((const char *file, const char *how, IOBUF *buf));
static IOBUF *iop_alloc P((int fd, const char *name, IOBUF *buf));
static int gawk_pclose P((struct redirect *rp));
static int do_pathopen P((const char *file));
static int str2mode P((const char *mode));
static void spec_setup P((IOBUF *iop, int len, int allocate));
static int specfdopen P((IOBUF *iop, const char *name, const char *mode));
static int pidopen P((IOBUF *iop, const char *name, const char *mode));
static int useropen P((IOBUF *iop, const char *name, const char *mode));
static int two_way_open P((const char *str, struct redirect *rp));
static int pty_vs_pipe P((const char *command));
static RECVALUE rs1scan P((IOBUF *iop, struct recmatch *recm, SCANSTATE *state));
static RECVALUE rsnullscan P((IOBUF *iop, struct recmatch *recm, SCANSTATE *state));
static RECVALUE rsrescan P((IOBUF *iop, struct recmatch *recm, SCANSTATE *state));
static RECVALUE (*matchrec) P((IOBUF *iop, struct recmatch *recm, SCANSTATE *state)) = rs1scan;
static int get_a_record P((char **out, IOBUF *iop, int *errcode));
#if defined(HAVE_POPEN_H)
#include "popen.h"
#endif
static struct redirect *red_head = NULL;
static NODE *RS;
static Regexp *RS_re_yes_case;
static Regexp *RS_re_no_case;
static Regexp *RS_regexp;
int RS_is_null;
extern int output_is_tty;
extern NODE *ARGC_node;
extern NODE *ARGV_node;
extern NODE *ARGIND_node;
extern NODE *ERRNO_node;
extern NODE **fields_arr;
static jmp_buf filebuf; /* for do_nextfile() */
#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32) \
|| defined(__EMX__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
static const char *
binmode(const char *mode)
{
switch (mode[0]) {
case 'r':
if ((BINMODE & 1) != 0)
mode = "rb";
break;
case 'w':
case 'a':
if ((BINMODE & 2) != 0)
mode = (mode[0] == 'w' ? "wb" : "ab");
break;
}
return mode;
}
#else
#define binmode(mode) (mode)
#endif
#ifdef VMS
/* File pointers have an extra level of indirection, and there are cases where
`stdin' can be null. That can crash gawk if fileno() is used as-is. */
static int vmsrtl_fileno P((FILE *));
static int vmsrtl_fileno(fp) FILE *fp; { return fileno(fp); }
#undef fileno
#define fileno(FP) (((FP) && *(FP)) ? vmsrtl_fileno(FP) : -1)
#endif /* VMS */
/* do_nextfile --- implement gawk "nextfile" extension */
void
do_nextfile()
{
(void) nextfile(TRUE);
longjmp(filebuf, 1);
}
/* nextfile --- move to the next input data file */
static IOBUF *
nextfile(int skipping)
{
static long i = 1;
static int files = 0;
NODE *arg;
static IOBUF *curfile = NULL;
static IOBUF mybuf;
const char *fname;
if (skipping) {
if (curfile != NULL)
iop_close(curfile);
curfile = NULL;
return NULL;
}
if (curfile != NULL) {
if (at_eof(curfile)) {
(void) iop_close(curfile);
curfile = NULL;
} else
return curfile;
}
for (; i < (long) (ARGC_node->lnode->numbr); i++) {
arg = *assoc_lookup(ARGV_node, tmp_number((AWKNUM) i), FALSE);
if (arg->stlen == 0)
continue;
arg->stptr[arg->stlen] = '\0';
if (! do_traditional) {
unref(ARGIND_node->var_value);
ARGIND_node->var_value = make_number((AWKNUM) i);
}
if (! arg_assign(arg->stptr, FALSE)) {
files++;
fname = arg->stptr;
curfile = iop_open(fname, binmode("r"), &mybuf);
if (curfile == NULL)
goto give_up;
curfile->flag |= IOP_NOFREE_OBJ;
/* This is a kludge. */
unref(FILENAME_node->var_value);
FILENAME_node->var_value = dupnode(arg);
FNR = 0;
i++;
break;
}
}
if (files == 0) {
files++;
/* no args. -- use stdin */
/* FNR is init'ed to 0 */
FILENAME_node->var_value = make_string("-", 1);
fname = "-";
curfile = iop_open(fname, binmode("r"), &mybuf);
if (curfile == NULL)
goto give_up;
curfile->flag |= IOP_NOFREE_OBJ;
}
return curfile;
give_up:
fatal(_("cannot open file `%s' for reading (%s)"),
fname, strerror(errno));
/* NOTREACHED */
return 0;
}
/* set_FNR --- update internal FNR from awk variable */
void
set_FNR()
{
FNR = (long) FNR_node->var_value->numbr;
}
/* set_NR --- update internal NR from awk variable */
void
set_NR()
{
NR = (long) NR_node->var_value->numbr;
}
/* inrec --- This reads in a record from the input file */
static int
inrec(IOBUF *iop)
{
char *begin;
register int cnt;
int retval = 0;
if (at_eof(iop) && no_data_left(iop))
cnt = EOF;
else if ((iop->flag & IOP_CLOSED) != 0)
cnt = EOF;
else
cnt = get_a_record(&begin, iop, NULL);
if (cnt == EOF) {
cnt = 0;
retval = 1;
} else {
NR += 1;
FNR += 1;
set_record(begin, cnt);
}
return retval;
}
/* iop_close --- close an open IOP */
static int
iop_close(IOBUF *iop)
{
int ret;
if (iop == NULL)
return 0;
errno = 0;
iop->flag &= ~IOP_AT_EOF;
iop->flag |= IOP_CLOSED; /* there may be dangling pointers */
iop->dataend = NULL;
#ifdef _CRAY
/* Work around bug in UNICOS popen */
if (iop->fd < 3)
ret = 0;
else
#endif
/* save these for re-use; don't free the storage */
if ((iop->flag & IOP_IS_INTERNAL) != 0) {
iop->off = iop->buf;
iop->end = iop->buf + strlen(iop->buf);
iop->count = 0;
return 0;
}
/* Don't close standard files or else crufty code elsewhere will lose */
if (iop->fd == fileno(stdin)
|| iop->fd == fileno(stdout)
|| iop->fd == fileno(stderr))
ret = 0;
else
ret = close(iop->fd);
if (ret == -1)
warning(_("close of fd %d (`%s') failed (%s)"), iop->fd,
iop->name, strerror(errno));
if ((iop->flag & IOP_NO_FREE) == 0) {
/*
* Be careful -- $0 may still reference the buffer even though
* an explicit close is being done; in the future, maybe we
* can do this a bit better.
*/
if (iop->buf) {
if ((fields_arr[0]->stptr >= iop->buf)
&& (fields_arr[0]->stptr < (iop->buf + iop->size))) {
NODE *t;
t = make_string(fields_arr[0]->stptr,
fields_arr[0]->stlen);
unref(fields_arr[0]);
fields_arr[0] = t;
/*
* 1/27/2003: This used to be here:
*
* reset_record();
*
* Don't do that; reset_record() throws away all fields,
* saves FS etc. We just need to make sure memory isn't
* corrupted and that references to $0 and fields work.
*/
}
free(iop->buf);
iop->buf = NULL;
}
if ((iop->flag & IOP_NOFREE_OBJ) == 0)
free((char *) iop);
}
return ret == -1 ? 1 : 0;
}
/* do_input --- the main input processing loop */
void
do_input()
{
IOBUF *iop;
extern int exiting;
int rval1, rval2, rval3;
(void) setjmp(filebuf); /* for `nextfile' */
while ((iop = nextfile(FALSE)) != NULL) {
/*
* This was:
if (inrec(iop) == 0)
while (interpret(expression_value) && inrec(iop) == 0)
continue;
* Now expand it out for ease of debugging.
*/
rval1 = inrec(iop);
if (rval1 == 0) {
for (;;) {
rval2 = rval3 = -1; /* for debugging */
rval2 = interpret(expression_value);
if (rval2 != 0)
rval3 = inrec(iop);
if (rval2 == 0 || rval3 != 0)
break;
}
}
if (exiting)
break;
}
}
/* redflags2str --- turn redirection flags into a string, for debugging */
const char *
redflags2str(int flags)
{
static const struct flagtab redtab[] = {
{ RED_FILE, "RED_FILE" },
{ RED_PIPE, "RED_PIPE" },
{ RED_READ, "RED_READ" },
{ RED_WRITE, "RED_WRITE" },
{ RED_APPEND, "RED_APPEND" },
{ RED_NOBUF, "RED_NOBUF" },
{ RED_EOF, "RED_EOF" },
{ RED_TWOWAY, "RED_TWOWAY" },
{ RED_PTY, "RED_PTY" },
{ RED_SOCKET, "RED_SOCKET" },
{ RED_TCP, "RED_TCP" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
return genflags2str(flags, redtab);
}
/* redirect --- Redirection for printf and print commands */
struct redirect *
redirect(NODE *tree, int *errflg)
{
register NODE *tmp;
register struct redirect *rp;
register char *str;
int tflag = 0;
int outflag = 0;
const char *direction = "to";
const char *mode;
int fd;
const char *what = NULL;
switch (tree->type) {
case Node_redirect_append:
tflag = RED_APPEND;
/* FALL THROUGH */
case Node_redirect_output:
outflag = (RED_FILE|RED_WRITE);
tflag |= outflag;
if (tree->type == Node_redirect_output)
what = ">";
else
what = ">>";
break;
case Node_redirect_pipe:
tflag = (RED_PIPE|RED_WRITE);
what = "|";
break;
case Node_redirect_pipein:
tflag = (RED_PIPE|RED_READ);
what = "|";
break;
case Node_redirect_input:
tflag = (RED_FILE|RED_READ);
what = "<";
break;
case Node_redirect_twoway:
tflag = (RED_READ|RED_WRITE|RED_TWOWAY);
what = "|&";
break;
default:
fatal(_("invalid tree type %s in redirect()"),
nodetype2str(tree->type));
break;
}
tmp = tree_eval(tree->subnode);
if (do_lint && (tmp->flags & STRCUR) == 0)
lintwarn(_("expression in `%s' redirection only has numeric value"),
what);
tmp = force_string(tmp);
str = tmp->stptr;
if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
fatal(_("expression for `%s' redirection has null string value"),
what);
if (do_lint
&& (STREQN(str, "0", tmp->stlen) || STREQN(str, "1", tmp->stlen)))
lintwarn(_("filename `%s' for `%s' redirection may be result of logical expression"), str, what);
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
if (STREQN(str, "/inet/", 6)) {
tflag |= RED_SOCKET;
if (STREQN(str + 6, "tcp/", 4))
tflag |= RED_TCP; /* use shutdown when closing */
}
#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
for (rp = red_head; rp != NULL; rp = rp->next) {
if (strlen(rp->value) == tmp->stlen
&& STREQN(rp->value, str, tmp->stlen)
&& ((rp->flag & ~(RED_NOBUF|RED_EOF|RED_PTY)) == tflag
|| (outflag != 0
&& (rp->flag & (RED_FILE|RED_WRITE)) == outflag))) {
int rpflag = (rp->flag & ~(RED_NOBUF|RED_EOF|RED_PTY));
int newflag = (tflag & ~(RED_NOBUF|RED_EOF|RED_PTY));
if (do_lint && rpflag != newflag)
lintwarn(
_("unnecessary mixing of `>' and `>>' for file `%.*s'"),
tmp->stlen, rp->value);
break;
}
}
if (rp == NULL) {
emalloc(rp, struct redirect *, sizeof(struct redirect),
"redirect");
emalloc(str, char *, tmp->stlen+1, "redirect");
memcpy(str, tmp->stptr, tmp->stlen);
str[tmp->stlen] = '\0';
rp->value = str;
rp->flag = tflag;
rp->fp = NULL;
rp->iop = NULL;
rp->pid = 0; /* unlikely that we're worried about init */
rp->status = 0;
/* maintain list in most-recently-used first order */
if (red_head != NULL)
red_head->prev = rp;
rp->prev = NULL;
rp->next = red_head;
red_head = rp;
} else
str = rp->value; /* get \0 terminated string */
while (rp->fp == NULL && rp->iop == NULL) {
if (rp->flag & RED_EOF)
/*
* encountered EOF on file or pipe -- must be cleared
* by explicit close() before reading more
*/
return rp;
mode = NULL;
errno = 0;
switch (tree->type) {
case Node_redirect_output:
mode = binmode("w");
if ((rp->flag & RED_USED) != 0)
mode = (rp->mode[1] == 'b') ? "ab" : "a";
break;
case Node_redirect_append:
mode = binmode("a");
break;
case Node_redirect_pipe:
/* synchronize output before new pipe */
(void) flush_io();
os_restore_mode(fileno(stdin));
if ((rp->fp = popen(str, binmode("w"))) == NULL)
fatal(_("can't open pipe `%s' for output (%s)"),
str, strerror(errno));
/* set close-on-exec */
os_close_on_exec(fileno(rp->fp), str, "pipe", "to");
rp->flag |= RED_NOBUF;
break;
case Node_redirect_pipein:
direction = "from";
if (gawk_popen(str, rp) == NULL)
fatal(_("can't open pipe `%s' for input (%s)"),
str, strerror(errno));
break;
case Node_redirect_input:
direction = "from";
rp->iop = iop_open(str, binmode("r"), NULL);
break;
case Node_redirect_twoway:
direction = "to/from";
if (! two_way_open(str, rp)) {
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
/* multiple messages make life easier for translators */
if (STREQN(str, "/inet/", 6))
fatal(_("can't open two way socket `%s' for input/output (%s)"),
str, strerror(errno));
else
#endif
fatal(_("can't open two way pipe `%s' for input/output (%s)"),
str, strerror(errno));
}
break;
default:
cant_happen();
}
if (mode != NULL) {
errno = 0;
fd = devopen(str, mode);
if (fd > INVALID_HANDLE) {
if (fd == fileno(stdin))
rp->fp = stdin;
else if (fd == fileno(stdout))
rp->fp = stdout;
else if (fd == fileno(stderr))
rp->fp = stderr;
else {
#if defined(F_GETFL) && defined(O_APPEND)
int fd_flags;
fd_flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
if (fd_flags != -1 && (fd_flags & O_APPEND) == O_APPEND)
rp->fp = fdopen(fd, binmode("a"));
else
#endif
rp->fp = fdopen(fd, (const char *) mode);
rp->mode = (const char *) mode;
/* don't leak file descriptors */
if (rp->fp == NULL)
close(fd);
}
if (rp->fp != NULL && isatty(fd))
rp->flag |= RED_NOBUF;
/* Move rp to the head of the list. */
if (red_head != rp) {
if ((rp->prev->next = rp->next) != NULL)
rp->next->prev = rp->prev;
red_head->prev = rp;
rp->prev = NULL;
rp->next = red_head;
red_head = rp;
}
}
}
if (rp->fp == NULL && rp->iop == NULL) {
/* too many files open -- close one and try again */
if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE)
close_one();
#if defined __MINGW32__ || defined __sun
else if (errno == 0) /* HACK! */
close_one();
#endif
#ifdef VMS
/* Alpha/VMS V7.1's C RTL is returning this instead
of EMFILE (haven't tried other post-V6.2 systems) */
#define SS$_EXQUOTA 0x001C
else if (errno == EIO && vaxc$errno == SS$_EXQUOTA)
close_one();
#endif
else {
/*
* Some other reason for failure.
*
* On redirection of input from a file,
* just return an error, so e.g. getline
* can return -1. For output to file,
* complain. The shell will complain on
* a bad command to a pipe.
*/
if (errflg != NULL)
*errflg = errno;
if (tree->type == Node_redirect_output
|| tree->type == Node_redirect_append) {
/* multiple messages make life easier for translators */
if (*direction == 'f')
fatal(_("can't redirect from `%s' (%s)"),
str, strerror(errno));
else
fatal(_("can't redirect to `%s' (%s)"),
str, strerror(errno));
} else {
free_temp(tmp);
return NULL;
}
}
}
}
free_temp(tmp);
return rp;
}
/* getredirect --- find the struct redirect for this file or pipe */
struct redirect *
getredirect(const char *str, int len)
{
struct redirect *rp;
for (rp = red_head; rp != NULL; rp = rp->next)
if (strlen(rp->value) == len && STREQN(rp->value, str, len))
return rp;
return NULL;
}
/* close_one --- temporarily close an open file to re-use the fd */
static void
close_one()
{
register struct redirect *rp;
register struct redirect *rplast = NULL;
static short warned = FALSE;
if (do_lint && ! warned) {
warned = TRUE;
lintwarn(_("reached system limit for open files: starting to multiplex file descriptors"));
}
/* go to end of list first, to pick up least recently used entry */
for (rp = red_head; rp != NULL; rp = rp->next)
rplast = rp;
/* now work back up through the list */
for (rp = rplast; rp != NULL; rp = rp->prev)
if (rp->fp != NULL && (rp->flag & RED_FILE) != 0) {
rp->flag |= RED_USED;
errno = 0;
if (/* do_lint && */ fclose(rp->fp) != 0)
warning(_("close of `%s' failed (%s)."),
rp->value, strerror(errno));
rp->fp = NULL;
break;
}
if (rp == NULL)
/* surely this is the only reason ??? */
fatal(_("too many pipes or input files open"));
}
/* do_close --- completely close an open file or pipe */
NODE *
do_close(NODE *tree)
{
NODE *tmp, *tmp2;
register struct redirect *rp;
two_way_close_type how = CLOSE_ALL; /* default */
tmp = force_string(tree_eval(tree->lnode)); /* 1st arg: redir to close */
if (tree->rnode != NULL) {
/* 2nd arg if present: "to" or "from" for two-way pipe */
/* DO NOT use _() on the strings here! */
tmp2 = force_string(tree->rnode->lnode);
if (strcasecmp(tmp2->stptr, "to") == 0)
how = CLOSE_TO;
else if (strcasecmp(tmp2->stptr, "from") == 0)
how = CLOSE_FROM;
else
fatal(_("close: second argument must be `to' or `from'"));
free_temp(tmp2);
}
for (rp = red_head; rp != NULL; rp = rp->next) {
if (strlen(rp->value) == tmp->stlen
&& STREQN(rp->value, tmp->stptr, tmp->stlen))
break;
}
if (rp == NULL) { /* no match, return -1 */
char *cp;
if (do_lint)
lintwarn(_("close: `%.*s' is not an open file, pipe or co-process"),
tmp->stlen, tmp->stptr);
/* update ERRNO manually, using errno = ENOENT is a stretch. */
cp = _("close of redirection that was never opened");
unref(ERRNO_node->var_value);
ERRNO_node->var_value = make_string(cp, strlen(cp));
free_temp(tmp);
return tmp_number((AWKNUM) -1.0);
}
free_temp(tmp);
fflush(stdout); /* synchronize regular output */
tmp = tmp_number((AWKNUM) close_redir(rp, FALSE, how));
rp = NULL;
/*
* POSIX says close() returns 0 on success, non-zero otherwise.
* For POSIX, at this point we just return 0. Otherwise we
* return the exit status of the process or of pclose(), depending.
* This whole business is a mess.
*/
if (do_posix) {
free_temp(tmp);
return tmp_number((AWKNUM) 0);
}
return tmp;
}
/* close_redir --- close an open file or pipe */
static int
close_redir(register struct redirect *rp, int exitwarn, two_way_close_type how)
{
int status = 0;
if (rp == NULL)
return 0;
if (rp->fp == stdout || rp->fp == stderr)
return 0;
if (do_lint && (rp->flag & RED_TWOWAY) == 0 && how != CLOSE_ALL)
lintwarn(_("close: redirection `%s' not opened with `|&', second argument ignored"),
rp->value);
errno = 0;
if ((rp->flag & RED_TWOWAY) != 0) { /* two-way pipe */
/* write end: */
if ((how == CLOSE_ALL || how == CLOSE_TO) && rp->fp != NULL) {
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
if ((rp->flag & RED_TCP) != 0)
(void) shutdown(fileno(rp->fp), SHUT_WR);
#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
if ((rp->flag & RED_PTY) != 0) {
fwrite("\004\n", sizeof("\004\n") - 1, 1, rp->fp);
fflush(rp->fp);
}
status = fclose(rp->fp);
rp->fp = NULL;
}
/* read end: */
if (how == CLOSE_ALL || how == CLOSE_FROM) {
if ((rp->flag & RED_SOCKET) != 0 && rp->iop != NULL) {
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
if ((rp->flag & RED_TCP) != 0)
(void) shutdown(rp->iop->fd, SHUT_RD);
#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
(void) iop_close(rp->iop);
} else
status = gawk_pclose(rp);
rp->iop = NULL;
}
} else if ((rp->flag & (RED_PIPE|RED_WRITE)) == (RED_PIPE|RED_WRITE)) { /* write to pipe */
status = pclose(rp->fp);
if ((BINMODE & 1) != 0)
os_setbinmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY);
rp->fp = NULL;
} else if (rp->fp != NULL) { /* write to file */
status = fclose(rp->fp);
rp->fp = NULL;
} else if (rp->iop != NULL) { /* read from pipe/file */
if ((rp->flag & RED_PIPE) != 0) /* read from pipe */
status = gawk_pclose(rp);
/* gawk_pclose sets rp->iop to null */
else { /* read from file */
status = iop_close(rp->iop);
rp->iop = NULL;
}
}
/* SVR4 awk checks and warns about status of close */
if (status != 0) {
char *s = strerror(errno);
/*
* Too many people have complained about this.
* As of 2.15.6, it is now under lint control.
*/
if (do_lint) {
if ((rp->flag & RED_PIPE) != 0)
lintwarn(_("failure status (%d) on pipe close of `%s' (%s)"),
status, rp->value, s);
else
lintwarn(_("failure status (%d) on file close of `%s' (%s)"),
status, rp->value, s);
}
if (! do_traditional) {
/* set ERRNO too so that program can get at it */
update_ERRNO();
}
}
if (exitwarn) {
/*
* Don't use lintwarn() here. If lint warnings are fatal,
* doing so prevents us from closing other open redirections.
*
* Using multiple full messages instead of string parameters
* for the types makes message translation easier.
*/
if ((rp->flag & RED_SOCKET) != 0)
warning(_("no explicit close of socket `%s' provided"),
rp->value);
else if ((rp->flag & RED_TWOWAY) != 0)
warning(_("no explicit close of co-process `%s' provided"),
rp->value);
else if ((rp->flag & RED_PIPE) != 0)
warning(_("no explicit close of pipe `%s' provided"),
rp->value);
else
warning(_("no explicit close of file `%s' provided"),
rp->value);
}
/* remove it from the list if closing both or both ends have been closed */
if (how == CLOSE_ALL || (rp->iop == NULL && rp->fp == NULL)) {
if (rp->next != NULL)
rp->next->prev = rp->prev;
if (rp->prev != NULL)
rp->prev->next = rp->next;
else
red_head = rp->next;
free(rp->value);
free((char *) rp);
}
return status;
}
/* flush_io --- flush all open output files */
int
flush_io()
{
register struct redirect *rp;
int status = 0;
errno = 0;
if (fflush(stdout)) {
warning(_("error writing standard output (%s)"), strerror(errno));
status++;
}
if (fflush(stderr)) {
warning(_("error writing standard error (%s)"), strerror(errno));
status++;
}
for (rp = red_head; rp != NULL; rp = rp->next)
/* flush both files and pipes, what the heck */
if ((rp->flag & RED_WRITE) && rp->fp != NULL) {
if (fflush(rp->fp)) {
if (rp->flag & RED_PIPE)
warning(_("pipe flush of `%s' failed (%s)."),
rp->value, strerror(errno));
else if (rp->flag & RED_TWOWAY)
warning(_("co-process flush of pipe to `%s' failed (%s)."),
rp->value, strerror(errno));
else
warning(_("file flush of `%s' failed (%s)."),
rp->value, strerror(errno));
status++;
}
}
if (status != 0)
status = -1; /* canonicalize it */
return status;
}
/* close_io --- close all open files, called when exiting */
int
close_io()
{
register struct redirect *rp;
register struct redirect *next;
int status = 0;
errno = 0;
for (rp = red_head; rp != NULL; rp = next) {
next = rp->next;
/*
* close_redir() will print a message if needed
* if do_lint, warn about lack of explicit close
*/
if (close_redir(rp, do_lint, CLOSE_ALL))
status++;
rp = NULL;
}
/*
* Some of the non-Unix os's have problems doing an fclose
* on stdout and stderr. Since we don't really need to close
* them, we just flush them, and do that across the board.
*/
if (fflush(stdout)) {
warning(_("error writing standard output (%s)"), strerror(errno));
status++;
}
if (fflush(stderr)) {
warning(_("error writing standard error (%s)"), strerror(errno));
status++;
}
return status;
}
/* str2mode --- convert a string mode to an integer mode */
static int
str2mode(const char *mode)
{
int ret;
const char *second = & mode[1];
if (*second == 'b')
second++;
switch(mode[0]) {
case 'r':
ret = O_RDONLY;
if (*second == '+' || *second == 'w')
ret = O_RDWR;
break;
case 'w':
ret = O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC;
if (*second == '+' || *second == 'r')
ret = O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC;
break;
case 'a':
ret = O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT;
if (*second == '+')
ret = O_RDWR|O_APPEND|O_CREAT;
break;
default:
ret = 0; /* lint */
cant_happen();
}
if (strchr(mode, 'b') != NULL)
ret |= O_BINARY;
return ret;
}
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
/* socketopen --- open a socket and set it into connected state */
static int
socketopen(enum inet_prot type, int localport, int remoteport, const char *remotehostname)
{
struct hostent *hp = gethostbyname(remotehostname);
struct sockaddr_in local_addr, remote_addr;
int socket_fd;
int any_remote_host = strcmp(remotehostname, "0");
socket_fd = INVALID_HANDLE;
switch (type) {
case INET_TCP:
if (localport != 0 || remoteport != 0) {
int on = 1;
#ifdef SO_LINGER
struct linger linger;
memset(& linger, '\0', sizeof(linger));
#endif
socket_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
setsockopt(socket_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
(char *) & on, sizeof(on));
#ifdef SO_LINGER
linger.l_onoff = 1;
linger.l_linger = 30; /* linger for 30/100 second */
setsockopt(socket_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER,
(char *) & linger, sizeof(linger));
#endif
}
break;
case INET_UDP:
if (localport != 0 || remoteport != 0)
socket_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
break;
case INET_RAW:
#ifdef SOCK_RAW
if (localport == 0 && remoteport == 0)
socket_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
#endif
break;
case INET_NONE:
/* fall through */
default:
cant_happen();
break;
}
if (socket_fd < 0 || socket_fd == INVALID_HANDLE
|| (hp == NULL && any_remote_host != 0))
return INVALID_HANDLE;
local_addr.sin_family = remote_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
local_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
remote_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
local_addr.sin_port = htons(localport);
remote_addr.sin_port = htons(remoteport);
if (bind(socket_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &local_addr, sizeof(local_addr)) == 0) {
if (any_remote_host != 0) { /* not ANY => create a client */
if (type == INET_TCP || type == INET_UDP) {
memcpy(&remote_addr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr,
sizeof(remote_addr.sin_addr));
if (connect(socket_fd,
(struct sockaddr *) &remote_addr,
sizeof(remote_addr)) != 0) {
close(socket_fd);
if (localport == 0)
socket_fd = INVALID_HANDLE;
else
socket_fd = socketopen(type, localport, 0, "0");
}
} else {
/* /inet/raw client not ready yet */
fatal(_("/inet/raw client not ready yet, sorry"));
if (geteuid() != 0)
fatal(_("only root may use `/inet/raw'."));
}
} else { /* remote host is ANY => create a server */
if (type == INET_TCP) {
int clientsocket_fd = INVALID_HANDLE;
int namelen = sizeof(remote_addr);
if (listen(socket_fd, 1) >= 0
&& (clientsocket_fd = accept(socket_fd,
(struct sockaddr *) &remote_addr,
&namelen)) >= 0) {
close(socket_fd);
socket_fd = clientsocket_fd;
} else {
close(socket_fd);
socket_fd = INVALID_HANDLE;
}
} else if (type == INET_UDP) {
char buf[10];
int readle;
#ifdef MSG_PEEK
if (recvfrom(socket_fd, buf, 1, MSG_PEEK,
(struct sockaddr *) & remote_addr,
& readle) < 1
|| readle != sizeof(remote_addr)
|| connect(socket_fd,
(struct sockaddr *)& remote_addr,
readle) != 0) {
close(socket_fd);
socket_fd = INVALID_HANDLE;
}
#endif
} else {
/* /inet/raw server not ready yet */
fatal(_("/inet/raw server not ready yet, sorry"));
if (geteuid() != 0)
fatal(_("only root may use `/inet/raw'."));
}
}
} else {
close(socket_fd);
socket_fd = INVALID_HANDLE;
}
return socket_fd;
}
#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
/* devopen --- handle /dev/std{in,out,err}, /dev/fd/N, regular files */
/*
* This separate version is still needed for output, since file and pipe
* output is done with stdio. iop_open() handles input with IOBUFs of
* more "special" files. Those files are not handled here since it makes
* no sense to use them for output.
*/
/*
* Strictly speaking, "name" is not a "const char *" because we temporarily
* change the string.
*/
int
devopen(const char *name, const char *mode)
{
int openfd;
char *cp;
char *ptr;
int flag = 0;
extern double strtod();
flag = str2mode(mode);
if (STREQ(name, "-"))
return fileno(stdin);
openfd = INVALID_HANDLE;
if (do_traditional)
goto strictopen;
if ((openfd = os_devopen(name, flag)) != INVALID_HANDLE) {
os_close_on_exec(openfd, name, "file", "");
return openfd;
}
if (STREQN(name, "/dev/", 5)) {
cp = (char *) name + 5;
if (STREQ(cp, "stdin") && (flag & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
openfd = fileno(stdin);
else if (STREQ(cp, "stdout") && (flag & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
openfd = fileno(stdout);
else if (STREQ(cp, "stderr") && (flag & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
openfd = fileno(stderr);
else if (STREQN(cp, "fd/", 3)) {
cp += 3;
openfd = (int) strtod(cp, &ptr);
if (openfd <= INVALID_HANDLE || ptr == cp)
openfd = INVALID_HANDLE;
}
/* do not set close-on-exec for inherited fd's */
if (openfd != INVALID_HANDLE)
return openfd;
} else if (STREQN(name, "/inet/", 6)) {
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
/* /inet/protocol/localport/hostname/remoteport */
enum inet_prot protocol = INET_NONE;
int localport, remoteport;
char *hostname;
char *hostnameslastcharp;
char *localpname;
char proto[4];
struct servent *service;
cp = (char *) name + 6;
/* which protocol? */
if (STREQN(cp, "tcp/", 4))
protocol = INET_TCP;
else if (STREQN(cp, "udp/", 4))
protocol = INET_UDP;
else if (STREQN(cp, "raw/", 4))
protocol = INET_RAW;
else
fatal(_("no (known) protocol supplied in special filename `%s'"),
name);
proto[0] = cp[0];
proto[1] = cp[1];
proto[2] = cp[2];
proto[3] = '\0';
cp += 4;
/* which localport? */
localpname = cp;
while (*cp != '/' && *cp != '\0')
cp++;
/*
* Require a port, let them explicitly put 0 if
* they don't care.
*/
if (*cp != '/' || cp == localpname)
fatal(_("special file name `%s' is incomplete"), name);
/* We change the special file name temporarily because we
* need a 0-terminated string here for conversion with atoi().
* By using atoi() the use of decimal numbers is enforced.
*/
*cp = '\0';
localport = atoi(localpname);
if (strcmp(localpname, "0") != 0
&& (localport <= 0 || localport > 65535)) {
service = getservbyname(localpname, proto);
if (service == NULL)
fatal(_("local port invalid in `%s'"), name);
else
localport = ntohs(service->s_port);
}
*cp = '/';
/* which hostname? */
cp++;
hostname = cp;
while (*cp != '/' && *cp != '\0')
cp++;
if (*cp != '/' || cp == hostname)
fatal(_("must supply a remote hostname to `/inet'"));
*cp = '\0';
hostnameslastcharp = cp;
/* which remoteport? */
cp++;
/*
* The remote port ends the special file name.
* This means there already is a 0 at the end of the string.
* Therefore no need to patch any string ending.
*
* Here too, require a port, let them explicitly put 0 if
* they don't care.
*/
if (*cp == '\0')
fatal(_("must supply a remote port to `/inet'"));
remoteport = atoi(cp);
if (strcmp(cp, "0") != 0
&& (remoteport <= 0 || remoteport > 65535)) {
service = getservbyname(cp, proto);
if (service == NULL)
fatal(_("remote port invalid in `%s'"), name);
else
remoteport = ntohs(service->s_port);
}
/* Open Sesame! */
openfd = socketopen(protocol, localport, remoteport, hostname);
*hostnameslastcharp = '/';
#else /* ! HAVE_SOCKETS */
fatal(_("TCP/IP communications are not supported"));
#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
}
strictopen:
if (openfd == INVALID_HANDLE)
openfd = open(name, flag, 0666);
if (openfd != INVALID_HANDLE) {
if (os_isdir(openfd))
fatal(_("file `%s' is a directory"), name);
os_close_on_exec(openfd, name, "file", "");
}
return openfd;
}
/* spec_setup --- setup an IOBUF for a special internal file */
static void
spec_setup(IOBUF *iop, int len, int allocate)
{
char *cp;
if (allocate) {
emalloc(cp, char *, len+2, "spec_setup");
iop->buf = cp;
} else {
len = strlen(iop->buf);
iop->buf[len++] = '\n'; /* get_a_record clobbered it */
iop->buf[len] = '\0'; /* just in case */
}
iop->off = iop->buf;
iop->count = 0;
iop->size = len;
iop->end = iop->buf + len;
iop->dataend = iop->end;
iop->fd = -1;
iop->flag = IOP_IS_INTERNAL;
}
/* specfdopen --- open an fd special file */
static int
specfdopen(IOBUF *iop, const char *name, const char *mode)
{
int fd;
IOBUF *tp;
fd = devopen(name, mode);
if (fd == INVALID_HANDLE)
return INVALID_HANDLE;
tp = iop_alloc(fd, name, NULL);
if (tp == NULL) {
/* don't leak fd's */
close(fd);
return INVALID_HANDLE;
}
*iop = *tp;
iop->flag |= IOP_NO_FREE;
free(tp);
return 0;
}
#ifdef GETPGRP_VOID
#define getpgrp_arg() /* nothing */
#else
#define getpgrp_arg() getpid()
#endif
/* pidopen --- "open" /dev/pid, /dev/ppid, and /dev/pgrpid */
static int
pidopen(IOBUF *iop, const char *name, const char *mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
char tbuf[BUFSIZ];
int i;
const char *cp = name + 5;
warning(_("use `PROCINFO[\"%s\"]' instead of `%s'"), cp, name);
if (name[6] == 'g')
sprintf(tbuf, "%d\n", (int) getpgrp(getpgrp_arg()));
else if (name[6] == 'i')
sprintf(tbuf, "%d\n", (int) getpid());
else
sprintf(tbuf, "%d\n", (int) getppid());
i = strlen(tbuf);
spec_setup(iop, i, TRUE);
strcpy(iop->buf, tbuf);
return 0;
}
/* useropen --- "open" /dev/user */
/*
* /dev/user creates a record as follows:
* $1 = getuid()
* $2 = geteuid()
* $3 = getgid()
* $4 = getegid()
* If multiple groups are supported, then $5 through $NF are the
* supplementary group set.
*/
static int
useropen(IOBUF *iop, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
char tbuf[BUFSIZ], *cp;
int i;
warning(_("use `PROCINFO[...]' instead of `/dev/user'"));
sprintf(tbuf, "%d %d %d %d", (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid(), (int) getgid(), (int) getegid());
cp = tbuf + strlen(tbuf);
#if defined(NGROUPS_MAX) && NGROUPS_MAX > 0
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
*cp++ = ' ';
sprintf(cp, "%d", (int) groupset[i]);
cp += strlen(cp);
}
#endif
*cp++ = '\n';
*cp++ = '\0';
i = strlen(tbuf);
spec_setup(iop, i, TRUE);
strcpy(iop->buf, tbuf);
return 0;
}
/* iop_open --- handle special and regular files for input */
static IOBUF *
iop_open(const char *name, const char *mode, IOBUF *iop)
{
int openfd = INVALID_HANDLE;
int flag = 0;
static struct internal {
const char *name;
int compare;
int (*fp) P((IOBUF *, const char *, const char *));
IOBUF iob;
} table[] = {
{ "/dev/fd/", 8, specfdopen },
{ "/dev/stdin", 10, specfdopen },
{ "/dev/stdout", 11, specfdopen },
{ "/dev/stderr", 11, specfdopen },
{ "/inet/", 6, specfdopen },
{ "/dev/pid", 8, pidopen },
{ "/dev/ppid", 9, pidopen },
{ "/dev/pgrpid", 11, pidopen },
{ "/dev/user", 9, useropen },
};
int devcount = sizeof(table) / sizeof(table[0]);
flag = str2mode(mode);
if (STREQ(name, "-"))
openfd = fileno(stdin);
else if (do_traditional)
goto strictopen;
else if (STREQN(name, "/dev/", 5) || STREQN(name, "/inet/", 6)) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++) {
if (STREQN(name, table[i].name, table[i].compare)) {
iop = & table[i].iob;
if (iop->buf != NULL) {
spec_setup(iop, 0, FALSE);
return iop;
} else if ((*table[i].fp)(iop, name, mode) == 0)
return iop;
else {
warning(_("could not open `%s', mode `%s'"),
name, mode);
return NULL;
}
}
}
/* not in table, fall through to regular code */
}
strictopen:
if (openfd == INVALID_HANDLE)
openfd = open(name, flag, 0666);
if (openfd != INVALID_HANDLE) {
if (os_isdir(openfd))
fatal(_("file `%s' is a directory"), name);
if (openfd > fileno(stderr))
os_close_on_exec(openfd, name, "file", "");
}
return iop_alloc(openfd, name, iop);
}
/* two_way_open --- open a two way communications channel */
static int
two_way_open(const char *str, struct redirect *rp)
{
static int no_ptys = FALSE;
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
/* case 1: socket */
if (STREQN(str, "/inet/", 6)) {
int fd, newfd;
fd = devopen(str, "rw");
if (fd == INVALID_HANDLE)
return FALSE;
rp->fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
if (rp->fp == NULL) {
close(fd);
return FALSE;
}
newfd = dup(fd);
if (newfd < 0) {
fclose(rp->fp);
return FALSE;
}
os_close_on_exec(newfd, str, "socket", "to/from");
rp->iop = iop_alloc(newfd, str, NULL);
if (rp->iop == NULL) {
fclose(rp->fp);
return FALSE;
}
rp->flag |= RED_SOCKET;
return TRUE;
}
#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
#ifdef HAVE_PORTALS
/* case 1.5: portal */
if (STREQN(str, "/p/", 3)) {
int fd, newfd;
fd = open(str, O_RDWR);
if (fd == INVALID_HANDLE)
return FALSE;
rp->fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
if (rp->fp == NULL) {
close(fd);
return FALSE;
}
newfd = dup(fd);
if (newfd < 0) {
fclose(rp->fp);
return FALSE;
}
os_close_on_exec(newfd, str, "portal", "to/from");
rp->iop = iop_alloc(newfd, str, NULL);
if (rp->iop == NULL) {
fclose(rp->fp);
return FALSE;
}
rp->flag |= RED_SOCKET;
return TRUE;
}
#endif /* HAVE_PORTALS */
#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
/* case 2: use ptys for two-way communications to child */
if (! no_ptys && pty_vs_pipe(str)) {
static int initialized = FALSE;
static char first_pty_letter;
#ifdef HAVE_GRANTPT
static int have_dev_ptmx;
#endif
char slavenam[32];
char c;
int master, dup_master;
int slave;
int save_errno;
pid_t pid;
struct stat statb;
struct termios st;
if (! initialized) {
initialized = TRUE;
#ifdef HAVE_GRANTPT
have_dev_ptmx = (stat("/dev/ptmx", &statb) >= 0);
#endif
c = 'p';
do {
sprintf(slavenam, "/dev/pty%c0", c);
if (stat(slavenam, &statb) >= 0) {
first_pty_letter = c;
break;
}
if (++c > 'z')
c = 'a';
} while (c != 'p');
}
#ifdef HAVE_GRANTPT
if (have_dev_ptmx) {
master = open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR);
if (master >= 0) {
char *tem;
grantpt(master);
unlockpt(master);
tem = ptsname(master);
if (tem != NULL) {
strcpy(slavenam, tem);
goto got_the_pty;
}
(void) close(master);
}
}
#endif
if (first_pty_letter) {
/*
* Assume /dev/ptyXNN and /dev/ttyXN naming system.
* The FIRST_PTY_LETTER gives the first X to try. We try in the
* sequence FIRST_PTY_LETTER, .., 'z', 'a', .., FIRST_PTY_LETTER.
* Is this worthwhile, or just over-zealous?
*/
c = first_pty_letter;
do {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
sprintf(slavenam, "/dev/pty%c%x", c, i);
if (stat(slavenam, &statb) < 0) {
no_ptys = TRUE; /* bypass all this next time */
goto use_pipes;
}
if ((master = open(slavenam, O_RDWR)) >= 0) {
slavenam[sizeof("/dev/") - 1] = 't';
if (access(slavenam, R_OK | W_OK) == 0)
goto got_the_pty;
close(master);
}
}
if (++c > 'z')
c = 'a';
} while (c != first_pty_letter);
} else
no_ptys = TRUE;
/* Couldn't find a pty. Fall back to using pipes. */
goto use_pipes;
got_the_pty:
if ((slave = open(slavenam, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
fatal(_("could not open `%s', mode `%s'"),
slavenam, "r+");
}
#ifdef I_PUSH
/*
* Push the necessary modules onto the slave to
* get terminal semantics.
*/
ioctl(slave, I_PUSH, "ptem");
ioctl(slave, I_PUSH, "ldterm");
#endif
#ifdef TIOCSCTTY
ioctl(slave, TIOCSCTTY, 0);
#endif
tcgetattr(slave, &st);
st.c_iflag &= ~(ISTRIP | IGNCR | INLCR | IXOFF);
st.c_iflag |= (ICRNL | IGNPAR | BRKINT | IXON);
st.c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
st.c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
st.c_cflag |= CREAD | CS8 | CLOCAL;
st.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK | NOFLSH | TOSTOP);
st.c_lflag |= ISIG;
#if 0
st.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
st.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
#endif
/* Set some control codes to default values */
#ifdef VINTR
st.c_cc[VINTR] = '\003'; /* ^c */
#endif
#ifdef VQUIT
st.c_cc[VQUIT] = '\034'; /* ^| */
#endif
#ifdef VERASE
st.c_cc[VERASE] = '\177'; /* ^? */
#endif
#ifdef VKILL
st.c_cc[VKILL] = '\025'; /* ^u */
#endif
#ifdef VEOF
st.c_cc[VEOF] = '\004'; /* ^d */
#endif
tcsetattr(slave, TCSANOW, &st);
switch (pid = fork ()) {
case 0:
/* Child process */
if (close(master) == -1)
fatal(_("close of master pty failed (%s)"), strerror(errno));
if (close(1) == -1)
fatal(_("close of stdout in child failed (%s)"),
strerror(errno));
if (dup(slave) != 1)
fatal(_("moving slave pty to stdout in child failed (dup: %s)"), strerror(errno));
if (close(0) == -1)
fatal(_("close of stdin in child failed (%s)"),
strerror(errno));
if (dup(slave) != 0)
fatal(_("moving slave pty to stdin in child failed (dup: %s)"), strerror(errno));
if (close(slave))
fatal(_("close of slave pty failed (%s)"), strerror(errno));
/* stderr does NOT get dup'ed onto child's stdout */
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", str, NULL);
_exit(127);
case -1:
save_errno = errno;
close(master);
errno = save_errno;
return FALSE;
}
/* parent */
if (close(slave))
fatal(_("close of slave pty failed (%s)"), strerror(errno));
rp->pid = pid;
rp->iop = iop_alloc(master, str, NULL);
if (rp->iop == NULL) {
(void) close(master);
(void) kill(pid, SIGKILL); /* overkill? (pardon pun) */
return FALSE;
}
/*
* Force read and write ends of two-way connection to
* be different fd's so they can be closed independently.
*/
if ((dup_master = dup(master)) < 0
|| (rp->fp = fdopen(dup_master, "w")) == NULL) {
iop_close(rp->iop);
rp->iop = NULL;
(void) close(master);
(void) kill(pid, SIGKILL); /* overkill? (pardon pun) */
if (dup_master > 0)
(void) close(dup_master);
return FALSE;
}
rp->flag |= RED_PTY;
os_close_on_exec(master, str, "pipe", "from");
os_close_on_exec(dup_master, str, "pipe", "to");
first_pty_letter = '\0'; /* reset for next command */
return TRUE;
}
#endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS_H */
use_pipes:
#ifndef PIPES_SIMULATED /* real pipes */
/* case 3: two way pipe to a child process */
{
int ptoc[2], ctop[2];
int pid;
int save_errno;
#ifdef __EMX__
int save_stdout, save_stdin;
#endif
if (pipe(ptoc) < 0)
return FALSE; /* errno set, diagnostic from caller */
if (pipe(ctop) < 0) {
save_errno = errno;
close(ptoc[0]);
close(ptoc[1]);
errno = save_errno;
return FALSE;
}
#ifdef __EMX__
save_stdin = dup(0); /* duplicate stdin */
save_stdout = dup(1); /* duplicate stdout */
if (save_stdout == -1 || save_stdin == -1) {
/* if an error occurrs close all open file handles */
save_errno = errno;
if (save_stdin != -1)
close(save_stdin);
if (save_stdout != -1)
close(save_stdout);
close(ptoc[0]); close(ptoc[1]);
close(ctop[0]); close(ctop[1]);
errno = save_errno;
return FALSE;
}
/* connect pipes to stdin and stdout */
close(1); /* close stdout */
if (dup(ctop[1]) != 1) /* connect pipe input to stdout */
fatal(_("moving pipe to stdout in child failed (dup: %s)"), strerror(errno));
close(0); /* close stdin */
if (dup(ptoc[0]) != 0) /* connect pipe output to stdin */
fatal(_("moving pipe to stdin in child failed (dup: %s)"), strerror(errno));
/* none of these handles must be inherited by the child process */
(void) close(ptoc[0]); /* close pipe output, child will use stdin instead */
(void) close(ctop[1]); /* close pipe input, child will use stdout instead */
os_close_on_exec(ptoc[1], str, "pipe", "from"); /* pipe input: output of the parent process */
os_close_on_exec(ctop[0], str, "pipe", "from"); /* pipe output: input of the parent process */
os_close_on_exec(save_stdin, str, "pipe", "from"); /* saved stdin of the parent process */
os_close_on_exec(save_stdout, str, "pipe", "from"); /* saved stdout of the parent process */
/* stderr does NOT get dup'ed onto child's stdout */
pid = spawnl(P_NOWAIT, "/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", str, NULL);
/* restore stdin and stdout */
close(1);
if (dup(save_stdout) != 1)
fatal(_("restoring stdout in parent process failed\n"));
close(save_stdout);
close(0);
if (dup(save_stdin) != 0)
fatal(_("restoring stdin in parent process failed\n"));
close(save_stdin);
if (pid < 0) { /* spawnl() failed */
save_errno = errno;
close(ptoc[1]);
close(ctop[0]);
errno = save_errno;
return FALSE;
}
#else /* NOT __EMX__ */
if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
save_errno = errno;
close(ptoc[0]); close(ptoc[1]);
close(ctop[0]); close(ctop[1]);
errno = save_errno;
return FALSE;
}
if (pid == 0) { /* child */
if (close(1) == -1)
fatal(_("close of stdout in child failed (%s)"),
strerror(errno));
if (dup(ctop[1]) != 1)
fatal(_("moving pipe to stdout in child failed (dup: %s)"), strerror(errno));
if (close(0) == -1)
fatal(_("close of stdin in child failed (%s)"),
strerror(errno));
if (dup(ptoc[0]) != 0)
fatal(_("moving pipe to stdin in child failed (dup: %s)"), strerror(errno));
if ( close(ptoc[0]) == -1 || close(ptoc[1]) == -1
|| close(ctop[0]) == -1 || close(ctop[1]) == -1)
fatal(_("close of pipe failed (%s)"), strerror(errno));
/* stderr does NOT get dup'ed onto child's stdout */
execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", str, NULL);
_exit(errno == ENOENT ? 127 : 126);
}
#endif /* NOT __EMX__ */
/* parent */
rp->pid = pid;
rp->iop = iop_alloc(ctop[0], str, NULL);
if (rp->iop == NULL) {
(void) close(ctop[0]);
(void) close(ctop[1]);
(void) close(ptoc[0]);
(void) close(ptoc[1]);
(void) kill(pid, SIGKILL); /* overkill? (pardon pun) */
return FALSE;
}
rp->fp = fdopen(ptoc[1], "w");
if (rp->fp == NULL) {
iop_close(rp->iop);
rp->iop = NULL;
(void) close(ctop[0]);
(void) close(ctop[1]);
(void) close(ptoc[0]);
(void) close(ptoc[1]);
(void) kill(pid, SIGKILL); /* overkill? (pardon pun) */
return FALSE;
}
#ifndef __EMX__
os_close_on_exec(ctop[0], str, "pipe", "from");
os_close_on_exec(ptoc[1], str, "pipe", "from");
(void) close(ptoc[0]);
(void) close(ctop[1]);
#endif
return TRUE;
}
#else /*PIPES_SIMULATED*/
fatal(_("`|&' not supported"));
/*NOTREACHED*/
return FALSE;
#endif
}
#ifndef PIPES_SIMULATED /* real pipes */
/* wait_any --- wait for a child process, close associated pipe */
static int
wait_any(int interesting) /* pid of interest, if any */
{
RETSIGTYPE (*hstat) P((int)), (*istat) P((int)), (*qstat) P((int));
int pid;
int status = 0;
struct redirect *redp;
extern int errno;
hstat = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
istat = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
qstat = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
for (;;) {
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H /* Posix compatible sys/wait.h */
pid = wait(&status);
#else
pid = wait((union wait *)&status);
#endif /* NeXT */
if (interesting && pid == interesting) {
break;
} else if (pid != -1) {
for (redp = red_head; redp != NULL; redp = redp->next)
if (pid == redp->pid) {
redp->pid = -1;
redp->status = status;
break;
}
}
if (pid == -1 && errno == ECHILD)
break;
}
signal(SIGHUP, hstat);
signal(SIGINT, istat);
signal(SIGQUIT, qstat);
return(status);
}
/* gawk_popen --- open an IOBUF on a child process */
static IOBUF *
gawk_popen(const char *cmd, struct redirect *rp)
{
int p[2];
register int pid;
#ifdef __EMX__
int save_stdout;
#endif
/*
* used to wait for any children to synchronize input and output,
* but this could cause gawk to hang when it is started in a pipeline
* and thus has a child process feeding it input (shell dependant)
*/
/*(void) wait_any(0);*/ /* wait for outstanding processes */
if (pipe(p) < 0)
fatal(_("cannot open pipe `%s' (%s)"), cmd, strerror(errno));
#ifdef __EMX__
save_stdout = dup(1); /* save stdout */
rp->iop = NULL;
if (save_stdout == -1)
return rp->iop; /* failed */
close(1); /* close stdout */
if (dup(p[1]) != 1)
fatal(_("moving pipe to stdout in child failed (dup: %s)"), strerror(errno));
/* none of these handles must be inherited by the child process */
close(p[1]); /* close pipe input */
os_close_on_exec(p[0], cmd, "pipe", "from"); /* pipe output: input of the parent process */
os_close_on_exec(save_stdout, cmd, "pipe", "from"); /* saved stdout of the parent process */
pid = spawnl(P_NOWAIT, "/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", cmd, NULL);
/* restore stdout */
close(1);
if (dup(save_stdout) != 1)
fatal(_("restoring stdout in parent process failed\n"));
close(save_stdout);
#else /* NOT __EMX__ */
if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
if (close(1) == -1)
fatal(_("close of stdout in child failed (%s)"),
strerror(errno));
if (dup(p[1]) != 1)
fatal(_("moving pipe to stdout in child failed (dup: %s)"), strerror(errno));
if (close(p[0]) == -1 || close(p[1]) == -1)
fatal(_("close of pipe failed (%s)"), strerror(errno));
execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", cmd, NULL);
_exit(errno == ENOENT ? 127 : 126);
}
#endif /* NOT __EMX__ */
if (pid == -1)
fatal(_("cannot create child process for `%s' (fork: %s)"), cmd, strerror(errno));
rp->pid = pid;
#ifndef __EMX__
if (close(p[1]) == -1)
fatal(_("close of pipe failed (%s)"), strerror(errno));
#endif
os_close_on_exec(p[0], cmd, "pipe", "from");
rp->iop = iop_alloc(p[0], cmd, NULL);
if (rp->iop == NULL)
(void) close(p[0]);
return (rp->iop);
}
/* gawk_pclose --- close an open child pipe */
static int
gawk_pclose(struct redirect *rp)
{
if (rp->iop != NULL)
(void) iop_close(rp->iop);
rp->iop = NULL;
/* process previously found, return stored status */
if (rp->pid == -1)
return rp->status;
rp->status = wait_any(rp->pid);
rp->pid = -1;
return rp->status;
}
#else /* PIPES_SIMULATED */
/*
* use temporary file rather than pipe
* except if popen() provides real pipes too
*/
#if defined(VMS) || defined(OS2) || defined (MSDOS) || defined(WIN32) || defined(TANDEM) || defined(__EMX__)
/* gawk_popen --- open an IOBUF on a child process */
static IOBUF *
gawk_popen(const char *cmd, struct redirect *rp)
{
FILE *current;
os_restore_mode(fileno(stdin));
current = popen(cmd, binmode("r"));
if ((BINMODE & 1) != 0)
os_setbinmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY);
if (current == NULL)
return NULL;
os_close_on_exec(fileno(current), cmd, "pipe", "from");
rp->iop = iop_alloc(fileno(current), cmd, NULL);
if (rp->iop == NULL) {
(void) pclose(current);
current = NULL;
}
rp->ifp = current;
return (rp->iop);
}
/* gawk_pclose --- close an open child pipe */
static int
gawk_pclose(struct redirect *rp)
{
int rval, aval, fd = rp->iop->fd;
if (rp->iop != NULL) {
rp->iop->fd = dup(fd); /* kludge to allow close() + pclose() */
rval = iop_close(rp->iop);
}
rp->iop = NULL;
aval = pclose(rp->ifp);
rp->ifp = NULL;
return (rval < 0 ? rval : aval);
}
#else /* not (VMS || OS2 || MSDOS || TANDEM) */
static struct pipeinfo {
char *command;
char *name;
} pipes[_NFILE];
/* gawk_popen --- open an IOBUF on a child process */
static IOBUF *
gawk_popen(const char *cmd, struct redirect *rp)
{
extern char *strdup P((const char *));
int current;
char *name;
static char cmdbuf[256];
/* get a name to use */
if ((name = tempnam(".", "pip")) == NULL)
return NULL;
sprintf(cmdbuf, "%s > %s", cmd, name);
system(cmdbuf);
if ((current = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == INVALID_HANDLE)
return NULL;
pipes[current].name = name;
pipes[current].command = strdup(cmd);
os_close_on_exec(current, cmd, "pipe", "from");
rp->iop = iop_alloc(current, name, NULL);
if (rp->iop == NULL)
(void) close(current);
return (rp->iop);
}
/* gawk_pclose --- close an open child pipe */
static int
gawk_pclose(struct redirect *rp)
{
int cur = rp->iop->fd;
int rval = 0;
if (rp->iop != NULL)
rval = iop_close(rp->iop);
rp->iop = NULL;
/* check for an open file */
if (pipes[cur].name == NULL)
return -1;
unlink(pipes[cur].name);
free(pipes[cur].name);
pipes[cur].name = NULL;
free(pipes[cur].command);
return rval;
}
#endif /* not (VMS || OS2 || MSDOS || TANDEM) */
#endif /* PIPES_SIMULATED */
/* do_getline --- read in a line, into var and with redirection, as needed */
NODE *
do_getline(NODE *tree)
{
struct redirect *rp = NULL;
IOBUF *iop;
int cnt = EOF;
char *s = NULL;
int errcode;
while (cnt == EOF) {
if (tree->rnode == NULL) { /* no redirection */
iop = nextfile(FALSE);
if (iop == NULL) /* end of input */
return tmp_number((AWKNUM) 0.0);
} else {
int redir_error = 0;
rp = redirect(tree->rnode, &redir_error);
if (rp == NULL && redir_error) { /* failed redirect */
if (! do_traditional)
update_ERRNO();
return tmp_number((AWKNUM) -1.0);
}
iop = rp->iop;
if (iop == NULL) /* end of input */
return tmp_number((AWKNUM) 0.0);
}
errcode = 0;
cnt = get_a_record(&s, iop, &errcode);
if (errcode != 0) {
if (! do_traditional)
update_ERRNO();
return tmp_number((AWKNUM) -1.0);
}
if (cnt == EOF) {
if (rp != NULL) {
/*
* Don't do iop_close() here if we are
* reading from a pipe; otherwise
* gawk_pclose will not be called.
*/
if ((rp->flag & (RED_PIPE|RED_TWOWAY)) == 0) {
(void) iop_close(iop);
rp->iop = NULL;
}
rp->flag |= RED_EOF; /* sticky EOF */
return tmp_number((AWKNUM) 0.0);
} else
continue; /* try another file */
}
if (rp == NULL) {
NR++;
FNR++;
}
if (tree->lnode == NULL) /* no optional var. */
set_record(s, cnt);
else { /* assignment to variable */
Func_ptr after_assign = NULL;
NODE **lhs;
lhs = get_lhs(tree->lnode, &after_assign, FALSE);
unref(*lhs);
*lhs = make_string(s, cnt);
(*lhs)->flags |= MAYBE_NUM;
/* we may have to regenerate $0 here! */
if (after_assign != NULL)
(*after_assign)();
}
}
return tmp_number((AWKNUM) 1.0);
}
/* pathopen --- pathopen with default file extension handling */
int
pathopen(const char *file)
{
int fd = do_pathopen(file);
#ifdef DEFAULT_FILETYPE
if (! do_traditional && fd <= INVALID_HANDLE) {
char *file_awk;
int save = errno;
#ifdef VMS
int vms_save = vaxc$errno;
#endif
/* append ".awk" and try again */
emalloc(file_awk, char *, strlen(file) +
sizeof(DEFAULT_FILETYPE) + 1, "pathopen");
sprintf(file_awk, "%s%s", file, DEFAULT_FILETYPE);
fd = do_pathopen(file_awk);
free(file_awk);
if (fd <= INVALID_HANDLE) {
errno = save;
#ifdef VMS
vaxc$errno = vms_save;
#endif
}
}
#endif /*DEFAULT_FILETYPE*/
return fd;
}
/* do_pathopen --- search $AWKPATH for source file */
static int
do_pathopen(const char *file)
{
static const char *savepath = NULL;
static int first = TRUE;
const char *awkpath;
char *cp, *trypath;
int fd;
int len;
if (STREQ(file, "-"))
return (0);
if (do_traditional)
return (devopen(file, "r"));
if (first) {
first = FALSE;
if ((awkpath = getenv("AWKPATH")) != NULL && *awkpath)
savepath = awkpath; /* used for restarting */
else
savepath = defpath;
}
awkpath = savepath;
/* some kind of path name, no search */
if (ispath(file))
return (devopen(file, "r"));
/* no arbitrary limits: */
len = strlen(awkpath) + strlen(file) + 2;
emalloc(trypath, char *, len, "do_pathopen");
do {
trypath[0] = '\0';
for (cp = trypath; *awkpath && *awkpath != envsep; )
*cp++ = *awkpath++;
if (cp != trypath) { /* nun-null element in path */
/* add directory punctuation only if needed */
if (! isdirpunct(*(cp-1)))
*cp++ = '/';
/* append filename */
strcpy(cp, file);
} else
strcpy(trypath, file);
if ((fd = devopen(trypath, "r")) > INVALID_HANDLE) {
free(trypath);
return (fd);
}
/* no luck, keep going */
if(*awkpath == envsep && awkpath[1] != '\0')
awkpath++; /* skip colon */
} while (*awkpath != '\0');
free(trypath);
/*
* You might have one of the awk paths defined, WITHOUT the current
* working directory in it. Therefore try to open the file in the
* current directory.
*/
return (devopen(file, "r"));
}
#ifdef TEST
int bufsize = 8192;
void
fatal(const char *s)
{
printf("%s\n", s);
exit(1);
}
#endif
/* iop_alloc --- allocate an IOBUF structure for an open fd */
static IOBUF *
iop_alloc(int fd, const char *name, IOBUF *iop)
{
struct stat sbuf;
if (fd == INVALID_HANDLE)
return NULL;
if (iop == NULL)
emalloc(iop, IOBUF *, sizeof(IOBUF), "iop_alloc");
memset(iop, '\0', sizeof(IOBUF));
iop->flag = 0;
if (isatty(fd))
iop->flag |= IOP_IS_TTY;
iop->readsize = iop->size = optimal_bufsize(fd, & sbuf);
iop->sbuf = sbuf;
if (do_lint && S_ISREG(sbuf.st_mode) && sbuf.st_size == 0)
lintwarn(_("data file `%s' is empty"), name);
errno = 0;
iop->fd = fd;
iop->count = iop->scanoff = 0;
iop->name = name;
emalloc(iop->buf, char *, iop->size += 2, "iop_alloc");
iop->off = iop->buf;
iop->dataend = NULL;
iop->end = iop->buf + iop->size;
iop->flag = 0;
return iop;
}
#define set_RT_to_null() \
(void)(! do_traditional && (unref(RT_node->var_value), \
RT_node->var_value = Nnull_string))
#define set_RT(str, len) \
(void)(! do_traditional && (unref(RT_node->var_value), \
RT_node->var_value = make_string(str, len)))
/* grow must increase size of buffer, set end, make sure off and dataend point at */
/* right spot. */
/* */
/* */
/* <growbuffer>= */
/* grow_iop_buffer --- grow the buffer */
static void
grow_iop_buffer(IOBUF *iop)
{
size_t valid = iop->dataend - iop->off;
size_t off = iop->off - iop->buf;
size_t newsize;
/*
* Lop off original extra two bytes, double the size,
* add them back.
*/
newsize = ((iop->size - 2) * 2) + 2;
/* Check for overflow */
if (newsize <= iop->size)
fatal(_("could not allocate more input memory"));
/* Make sure there's room for a disk block */
if (newsize - valid < iop->readsize)
newsize += iop->readsize + 2;
/* Check for overflow, again */
if (newsize <= iop->size)
fatal(_("could not allocate more input memory"));
iop->size = newsize;
erealloc(iop->buf, char *, iop->size, "grow_iop_buffer");
iop->off = iop->buf + off;
iop->dataend = iop->off + valid;
iop->end = iop->buf + iop->size;
}
/* Here are the routines. */
/* */
/* */
/* <rs1scan>= */
/* rs1scan --- scan for a single character record terminator */
static RECVALUE
rs1scan(IOBUF *iop, struct recmatch *recm, SCANSTATE *state)
{
register char *bp;
register char rs;
#ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
size_t mbclen = 0;
mbstate_t mbs;
#endif
memset(recm, '\0', sizeof(struct recmatch));
rs = RS->stptr[0];
*(iop->dataend) = rs; /* set sentinel */
recm->start = iop->off; /* beginning of record */
bp = iop->off;
if (*state == INDATA) /* skip over data we've already seen */
bp += iop->scanoff;
#ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
/*
* From: Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>
* To: Aharon Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>, gnits@gnits.org
* Subject: Re: multibyte locales: any way to find if a character isn't multibyte?
* Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 12:20:16 +0200
* Cc: isamu@yamato.ibm.com
*
* Hi,
*
* > Is there any way to make the following query to the current locale?
* >
* > Given an 8-bit value, can this value ever appear as part of
* > a multibyte character?
*
* There is no simple answer here. The easiest solution I see is to
* get the current locale's codeset (via locale_charset() which is a
* wrapper around nl_langinfo(CODESET)), and then perform a case-by-case
* treatment of the known multibyte encodings, from GB2312 to EUC-JISX0213;
* for the unibyte encodings, a single btowc() call will tell you.
*
* > This is particularly critical for me for ASCII newline ('\n'). If I
* > can be guaranteed that it never shows up as part of a multibyte character,
* > I can speed up gawk considerably in mulitbyte locales.
*
* This is much simpler to answer!
* In all ASCII based multibyte encodings used for locales today (this
* excludes EBCDIC based doublebyte encodings from IBM, and also excludes
* ISO-2022-JP which is used for email exchange but not as a locale encoding)
* ALL bytes in the range 0x00..0x2F occur only as a single character, not
* as part of a multibyte character.
*
* So it's safe to assume, but deserves a comment in the source.
*
* Bruno
***************************************************************
* From: Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>
* To: Aharon Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
* Subject: Re: multibyte locales: any way to find if a character isn't multibyte?
* Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 14:27:49 +0200
*
* On Monday 23 June 2003 14:11, you wrote:
*
* > if (rs != '\n' && MB_CUR_MAX > 1) {
*
* If you assume ASCII, you can even write
*
* if (rs >= 0x30 && MB_CUR_MAX > 1) {
*
* (this catches also the space character) but if portability to EBCDIC
* systems is desired, your code is fine as is.
*
* Bruno
*/
/* Thus, the check for \n here; big speedup ! */
if (rs != '\n' && gawk_mb_cur_max > 1) {
int len = iop->dataend - bp;
int found = 0;
memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbstate_t));
do {
if (*bp == rs)
found = 1;
mbclen = mbrlen(bp, len, &mbs);
if ((mbclen == 1) || (mbclen == (size_t) -1)
|| (mbclen == (size_t) -2) || (mbclen == 0)) {
/* We treat it as a singlebyte character. */
mbclen = 1;
}
len -= mbclen;
bp += mbclen;
} while (len > 0 && ! found);
/* Check that newline found isn't the sentinel. */
if (found && (bp - mbclen) < iop->dataend) {
/*
* set len to what we have so far, in case this is
* all there is
*/
recm->len = bp - recm->start - mbclen;
recm->rt_start = bp - mbclen;
recm->rt_len = mbclen;
*state = NOSTATE;
return REC_OK;
} else {
/* also set len */
recm->len = bp - recm->start;
*state = INDATA;
iop->scanoff = bp - iop->off;
return NOTERM;
}
}
#endif
while (*bp != rs)
bp++;
/* set len to what we have so far, in case this is all there is */
recm->len = bp - recm->start;
if (bp < iop->dataend) { /* found it in the buffer */
recm->rt_start = bp;
recm->rt_len = 1;
*state = NOSTATE;
return REC_OK;
} else {
*state = INDATA;
iop->scanoff = bp - iop->off;
return NOTERM;
}
}
/* <rsrescan>= */
/* rsrescan --- search for a regex match in the buffer */
static RECVALUE
rsrescan(IOBUF *iop, struct recmatch *recm, SCANSTATE *state)
{
register char *bp;
size_t restart = 0, reend = 0;
Regexp *RSre = RS_regexp;
memset(recm, '\0', sizeof(struct recmatch));
recm->start = iop->off;
bp = iop->off;
if (*state == INDATA)
bp += iop->scanoff;
again:
/* case 1, no match */
if (research(RSre, bp, 0, iop->dataend - bp, TRUE) == -1) {
/* set len, in case this all there is. */
recm->len = iop->dataend - iop->off - 1;
return NOTERM;
}
/* ok, we matched within the buffer, set start and end */
restart = RESTART(RSre, iop->off);
reend = REEND(RSre, iop->off);
/* case 2, null regex match, grow buffer, try again */
if (restart == reend) {
*state = INDATA;
iop->scanoff = reend + 1;
/*
* If still room in buffer, skip over null match
* and restart search. Otherwise, return.
*/
if (bp + iop->scanoff < iop->dataend) {
bp += iop->scanoff;
goto again;
}
recm->len = (bp - iop->off) + restart;
return NOTERM;
}
/*
* At this point, we have a non-empty match.
*
* First, fill in rest of data. The rest of the cases return
* a record and terminator.
*/
recm->len = restart;
recm->rt_start = bp + restart;
recm->rt_len = reend - restart;
*state = NOSTATE;
/*
* 3. Match exactly at end:
* if re is a simple string match
* found a simple string match at end, return REC_OK
* else
* grow buffer, add more data, try again
* fi
*/
if (iop->off + reend >= iop->dataend) {
if (reisstring(RS->stptr, RS->stlen, RSre, iop->off))
return REC_OK;
else
return TERMATEND;
}
/*
* 4. Match within xxx bytes of end & maybe islong re:
* return TERMNEAREND
*/
/*
* case 4, match succeeded, but there may be more in
* the next input buffer.
*
* Consider an RS of xyz(abc)? where the
* exact end of the buffer is xyza and the
* next two, unread, characters are bc.
*
* This matches the "xyz" and ends up putting the
* "abc" into the front of the next record. Ooops.
*
* The remaybelong() function looks to see if the
* regex contains one of: + * ? |. This is a very
* simple heuristic, but in combination with the
* "end of match within a few bytes of end of buffer"
* check, should keep things reasonable.
*/
/*
* XXX: The reisstring and remaybelong tests should
* really be done once when RS is assigned to and
* then tested as flags here. Maybe one day.
*/
/* succession of tests is easier to trace in GDB. */
if (remaybelong(RS->stptr, RS->stlen)) {
char *matchend = iop->off + reend;
if (iop->dataend - matchend < RS->stlen)
return TERMNEAREND;
}
return REC_OK;
}
/* <rsnullscan>= */
/* rsnullscan --- handle RS = "" */
static RECVALUE
rsnullscan(IOBUF *iop, struct recmatch *recm, SCANSTATE *state)
{
register char *bp;
if (*state == NOSTATE || *state == INLEADER)
memset(recm, '\0', sizeof(struct recmatch));
recm->start = iop->off;
bp = iop->off;
if (*state != NOSTATE)
bp += iop->scanoff;
/* set sentinel */
*(iop->dataend) = '\n';
if (*state == INTERM)
goto find_longest_terminator;
else if (*state == INDATA)
goto scan_data;
/* else
fall into things from beginning,
either NOSTATE or INLEADER */
/* skip_leading: */
/* leading newlines are ignored */
while (*bp == '\n' && bp < iop->dataend)
bp++;
if (bp >= iop->dataend) { /* LOTS of leading newlines, sheesh. */
*state = INLEADER;
iop->scanoff = bp - iop->off;
return NOTERM;
}
iop->off = recm->start = bp; /* real start of record */
scan_data:
while (*bp++ != '\n')
continue;
if (bp >= iop->dataend) { /* no terminator */
iop->scanoff = recm->len = bp - iop->off - 1;
*state = INDATA;
return NOTERM;
}
/* found one newline before end of buffer, check next char */
if (*bp != '\n')
goto scan_data;
/* we've now seen at least two newlines */
*state = INTERM;
recm->len = bp - iop->off - 1;
recm->rt_start = bp - 1;
find_longest_terminator:
/* find as many newlines as we can, to set RT */
while (*bp == '\n' && bp < iop->dataend)
bp++;
recm->rt_len = bp - recm->rt_start;
iop->scanoff = bp - iop->off;
if (bp >= iop->dataend)
return TERMATEND;
return REC_OK;
}
/* <getarecord>= */
/* get_a_record --- read a record from IOP into out, return length of EOF, set RT */
int
get_a_record(char **out, /* pointer to pointer to data */
IOBUF *iop, /* input IOP */
int *errcode) /* pointer to error variable */
{
struct recmatch recm;
SCANSTATE state;
RECVALUE ret;
int retval;
NODE *rtval = NULL;
static RECVALUE (*lastmatchrec)P((IOBUF *iop, struct recmatch *recm, SCANSTATE *state)) = NULL;
if (at_eof(iop) && no_data_left(iop))
return EOF;
/* <fill initial buffer>= */
if (has_no_data(iop) || no_data_left(iop)) {
iop->count = read(iop->fd, iop->buf, iop->readsize);
if (iop->count == 0) {
iop->flag |= IOP_AT_EOF;
return EOF;
} else if (iop->count == -1) {
if (! do_traditional && errcode != NULL) {
*errcode = errno;
iop->flag |= IOP_AT_EOF;
return EOF;
} else
fatal(_("error reading input file `%s': %s"),
iop->name, strerror(errno));
} else {
iop->dataend = iop->buf + iop->count;
iop->off = iop->buf;
}
}
/* <loop through file to find a record>= */
state = NOSTATE;
for (;;) {
size_t dataend_off;
ret = (*matchrec)(iop, & recm, & state);
if (ret == REC_OK)
break;
/* need to add more data to buffer */
/* <shift data down in buffer>= */
dataend_off = iop->dataend - iop->off;
memmove(iop->buf, iop->off, dataend_off);
iop->off = iop->buf;
iop->dataend = iop->buf + dataend_off;
/* <adjust recm contents>= */
recm.start = iop->off;
if (recm.rt_start != NULL)
recm.rt_start = iop->off + recm.len;
/* <read more data, break if EOF>= */
if ((iop->flag & IOP_IS_INTERNAL) != 0) {
iop->flag |= IOP_AT_EOF;
break;
} else {
#define min(x, y) (x < y ? x : y)
/* subtract one in read count to leave room for sentinel */
size_t room_left = iop->end - iop->dataend - 1;
size_t amt_to_read = min(iop->readsize, room_left);
if (amt_to_read < iop->readsize) {
grow_iop_buffer(iop);
/* <adjust recm contents>= */
recm.start = iop->off;
if (recm.rt_start != NULL)
recm.rt_start = iop->off + recm.len;
/* recalculate amt_to_read */
room_left = iop->end - iop->dataend - 1;
amt_to_read = min(iop->readsize, room_left);
}
while (amt_to_read + iop->readsize < room_left)
amt_to_read += iop->readsize;
iop->count = read(iop->fd, iop->dataend, amt_to_read);
if (iop->count == -1) {
if (! do_traditional && errcode != NULL) {
*errcode = errno;
iop->flag |= IOP_AT_EOF;
break;
} else
fatal(_("error reading input file `%s': %s"),
iop->name, strerror(errno));
} else if (iop->count == 0) {
/*
* hit EOF before matching RS, so end
* the record and set RT to ""
*/
iop->flag |= IOP_AT_EOF;
break;
} else
iop->dataend += iop->count;
}
}
/* <set record, RT, return right value>= */
/*
* rtval is not a static pointer to avoid dangling pointer problems
* in case awk code assigns to RT. A remote possibility, to be sure,
* but Bitter Experience teaches us not to make ``that'll never
* happen'' kinds of assumptions.
*/
rtval = RT_node->var_value;
if (recm.rt_len == 0) {
set_RT_to_null();
lastmatchrec = NULL;
} else {
assert(recm.rt_start != NULL);
/*
* Optimization. For rs1 case, don't set RT if
* character is same as last time. This knocks a
* chunk of time off something simple like
*
* gawk '{ print }' /some/big/file
*
* Similarly, for rsnull case, if length of new RT is
* shorter than current RT, just bump length down in RT.
*
* Make sure that matchrec didn't change since the last
* check. (Ugh, details, details, details.)
*/
if (lastmatchrec == NULL || lastmatchrec != matchrec) {
lastmatchrec = matchrec;
set_RT(recm.rt_start, recm.rt_len);
} else if (matchrec == rs1scan) {
if (rtval->stlen != 1 || rtval->stptr[0] != recm.rt_start[0])
set_RT(recm.rt_start, recm.rt_len);
/* else
leave it alone */
} else if (matchrec == rsnullscan) {
if (rtval->stlen <= recm.rt_len)
rtval->stlen = recm.rt_len;
else
set_RT(recm.rt_start, recm.rt_len);
} else
set_RT(recm.rt_start, recm.rt_len);
}
if (recm.len == 0) {
*out = NULL;
retval = 0;
} else {
assert(recm.start != NULL);
*out = recm.start;
retval = recm.len;
}
iop->off += recm.len + recm.rt_len;
if (recm.len == 0 && recm.rt_len == 0 && at_eof(iop))
return EOF;
else
return retval;
}
/* set_RS --- update things as appropriate when RS is set */
void
set_RS()
{
static NODE *save_rs = NULL;
/*
* Don't use cmp_nodes(), which pays attention to IGNORECASE.
*/
if (save_rs
&& RS_node->var_value->stlen == save_rs->stlen
&& STREQN(RS_node->var_value->stptr, save_rs->stptr, save_rs->stlen)) {
/*
* It could be that just IGNORECASE changed. If so,
* update the regex and then do the same for FS.
* set_IGNORECASE() relies on this routine to call
* set_FS().
*/
RS_regexp = (IGNORECASE ? RS_re_no_case : RS_re_yes_case);
goto set_FS;
}
unref(save_rs);
save_rs = dupnode(RS_node->var_value);
RS_is_null = FALSE;
RS = force_string(RS_node->var_value);
if (RS_regexp != NULL) {
refree(RS_re_yes_case);
refree(RS_re_no_case);
RS_re_yes_case = RS_re_no_case = RS_regexp = NULL;
}
if (RS->stlen == 0) {
RS_is_null = TRUE;
matchrec = rsnullscan;
} else if (RS->stlen > 1) {
static int warned = FALSE;
RS_re_yes_case = make_regexp(RS->stptr, RS->stlen, FALSE);
RS_re_no_case = make_regexp(RS->stptr, RS->stlen, TRUE);
RS_regexp = (IGNORECASE ? RS_re_no_case : RS_re_yes_case);
matchrec = rsrescan;
if (do_lint && ! warned) {
lintwarn(_("multicharacter value of `RS' is a gawk extension"));
warned = TRUE;
}
} else
matchrec = rs1scan;
set_FS:
if (! using_fieldwidths())
set_FS();
}
/* pty_vs_pipe --- return true if should use pty instead of pipes for `|&' */
/*
* This works by checking if PROCINFO["command", "pty"] exists and is true.
*/
static int
pty_vs_pipe(const char *command)
{
#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
char *full_index;
size_t full_len;
NODE *val;
NODE *sub;
if (PROCINFO_node == NULL)
return FALSE;
full_len = strlen(command)
+ SUBSEP_node->var_value->stlen
+ 3 /* strlen("pty") */
+ 1; /* string terminator */
emalloc(full_index, char *, full_len, "pty_vs_pipe");
sprintf(full_index, "%s%.*spty", command,
(int) SUBSEP_node->var_value->stlen, SUBSEP_node->var_value->stptr);
sub = tmp_string(full_index, strlen(full_index));
val = in_array(PROCINFO_node, sub);
free_temp(sub);
free(full_index);
if (val) {
if (val->flags & MAYBE_NUM)
(void) force_number(val);
if (val->flags & NUMBER)
return (val->numbr != 0.0);
else
return (val->stlen != 0);
}
#endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS_H */
return FALSE;
}
/* iopflags2str --- make IOP flags printable */
const char *
iopflags2str(int flag)
{
static const struct flagtab values[] = {
{ IOP_IS_TTY, "IOP_IS_TTY" },
{ IOP_IS_INTERNAL, "IOP_IS_INTERNAL" },
{ IOP_NO_FREE, "IOP_NO_FREE" },
{ IOP_NOFREE_OBJ, "IOP_NOFREE_OBJ" },
{ IOP_AT_EOF, "IOP_AT_EOF" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
return genflags2str(flag, values);
}