NetBSD/sys/vm/vm_map.h

305 lines
9.2 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: vm_map.h,v 1.32 1999/06/16 17:43:49 thorpej Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)vm_map.h 8.9 (Berkeley) 5/17/95
*
*
* Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Authors: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
* its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
* FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
*
* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
* School of Computer Science
* Carnegie Mellon University
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
*
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
* rights to redistribute these changes.
*/
/*
* Virtual memory map module definitions.
*/
#ifndef _VM_MAP_
#define _VM_MAP_
#include <uvm/uvm_anon.h>
/*
* Types defined:
*
* vm_map_t the high-level address map data structure.
* vm_map_entry_t an entry in an address map.
* vm_map_version_t a timestamp of a map, for use with vm_map_lookup
*/
/*
* Objects which live in maps may be either VM objects, or
* another map (called a "sharing map") which denotes read-write
* sharing with other maps.
*
* XXXCDC: private pager data goes here now
*/
union vm_map_object {
struct uvm_object *uvm_obj; /* UVM OBJECT */
struct vm_map *sub_map; /* belongs to another map */
};
/*
* Address map entries consist of start and end addresses,
* a VM object (or sharing map) and offset into that object,
* and user-exported inheritance and protection information.
* Also included is control information for virtual copy operations.
*/
struct vm_map_entry {
struct vm_map_entry *prev; /* previous entry */
struct vm_map_entry *next; /* next entry */
vaddr_t start; /* start address */
vaddr_t end; /* end address */
union vm_map_object object; /* object I point to */
vsize_t offset; /* offset into object */
int etype; /* entry type */
vm_prot_t protection; /* protection code */
vm_prot_t max_protection; /* maximum protection */
vm_inherit_t inheritance; /* inheritance */
int wired_count; /* can be paged if == 0 */
struct vm_aref aref; /* anonymous overlay */
int advice; /* madvise advice */
#define uvm_map_entry_stop_copy flags
u_int8_t flags; /* flags */
#define UVM_MAP_STATIC 0x01 /* static map entry */
};
#define VM_MAPENT_ISWIRED(entry) ((entry)->wired_count != 0)
/*
* Maps are doubly-linked lists of map entries, kept sorted
* by address. A single hint is provided to start
* searches again from the last successful search,
* insertion, or removal.
*/
struct vm_map {
struct pmap * pmap; /* Physical map */
lock_data_t lock; /* Lock for map data */
struct vm_map_entry header; /* List of entries */
int nentries; /* Number of entries */
vsize_t size; /* virtual size */
int ref_count; /* Reference count */
simple_lock_data_t ref_lock; /* Lock for ref_count field */
vm_map_entry_t hint; /* hint for quick lookups */
simple_lock_data_t hint_lock; /* lock for hint storage */
vm_map_entry_t first_free; /* First free space hint */
/*
* Locking note: read-only flags need not be locked to read
* them; they are set once at map creation time, and never
* changed again. Only read-write flags require that the
* appropriate map lock be acquired before reading or writing
* the flag.
*/
int flags; /* flags */
unsigned int timestamp; /* Version number */
#define min_offset header.start
#define max_offset header.end
};
/* vm_map flags */
#define VM_MAP_PAGEABLE 0x01 /* ro: entries are pageable */
#define VM_MAP_INTRSAFE 0x02 /* ro: interrupt safe map */
#define VM_MAP_WIREFUTURE 0x04 /* rw: wire future mappings */
/*
* Interrupt-safe maps must also be kept on a special list,
* to assist uvm_fault() in avoiding locking problems.
*/
struct vm_map_intrsafe {
struct vm_map vmi_map;
LIST_ENTRY(vm_map_intrsafe) vmi_list;
};
LIST_HEAD(vmi_list, vm_map_intrsafe);
#ifdef _KERNEL
extern simple_lock_data_t vmi_list_slock;
extern struct vmi_list vmi_list;
static __inline int vmi_list_lock __P((void));
static __inline void vmi_list_unlock __P((int));
static __inline int
vmi_list_lock()
{
int s;
s = splhigh();
simple_lock(&vmi_list_slock);
return (s);
}
static __inline void
vmi_list_unlock(s)
int s;
{
simple_unlock(&vmi_list_slock);
splx(s);
}
#endif /* _KERNEL */
/*
* VM map locking operations:
*
* These operations perform locking on the data portion of the
* map.
*
* vm_map_lock_try: try to lock a map, failing if it is already locked.
*
* vm_map_lock: acquire an exclusive (write) lock on a map.
*
* vm_map_lock_read: acquire a shared (read) lock on a map.
*
* vm_map_unlock: release an exclusive lock on a map.
*
* vm_map_unlock_read: release a shared lock on a map.
*
* Note that "intrsafe" maps use only exclusive, spin locks. We simply
* use the sleep lock's interlock for this.
*/
#ifdef _KERNEL
/* XXX: clean up later */
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/proc.h> /* XXX for curproc and p_pid */
static __inline boolean_t vm_map_lock_try __P((vm_map_t));
static __inline boolean_t
vm_map_lock_try(map)
vm_map_t map;
{
boolean_t rv;
if (map->flags & VM_MAP_INTRSAFE)
rv = simple_lock_try(&map->lock.lk_interlock);
else
rv = (lockmgr(&map->lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_NOWAIT, NULL) == 0);
if (rv)
map->timestamp++;
return (rv);
}
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
#define _vm_map_lock(map) \
do { \
if (lockmgr(&(map)->lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL) != 0) \
panic("vm_map_lock: failed to get lock"); \
} while (0)
#else
#define _vm_map_lock(map) \
(void) lockmgr(&(map)->lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)
#endif
#define vm_map_lock(map) \
do { \
if ((map)->flags & VM_MAP_INTRSAFE) \
simple_lock(&(map)->lock.lk_interlock); \
else \
_vm_map_lock((map)); \
(map)->timestamp++; \
} while (0)
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
#define vm_map_lock_read(map) \
do { \
if (map->flags & VM_MAP_INTRSAFE) \
panic("vm_map_lock_read: intrsafe map"); \
(void) lockmgr(&(map)->lock, LK_SHARED, NULL); \
} while (0)
#else
#define vm_map_lock_read(map) \
(void) lockmgr(&(map)->lock, LK_SHARED, NULL)
#endif
#define vm_map_unlock(map) \
do { \
if ((map)->flags & VM_MAP_INTRSAFE) \
simple_unlock(&(map)->lock.lk_interlock); \
else \
(void) lockmgr(&(map)->lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL); \
} while (0)
#define vm_map_unlock_read(map) \
(void) lockmgr(&(map)->lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL)
#endif /* _KERNEL */
/*
* Functions implemented as macros
*/
#define vm_map_min(map) ((map)->min_offset)
#define vm_map_max(map) ((map)->max_offset)
#define vm_map_pmap(map) ((map)->pmap)
/* XXX: number of kernel maps and entries to statically allocate */
#define MAX_KMAP 10
#if !defined(MAX_KMAPENT)
#if (50 + (2 * NPROC) > 1000)
#define MAX_KMAPENT (50 + (2 * NPROC))
#else
#define MAX_KMAPENT 1000 /* XXXCDC: no crash */
#endif
#endif /* !defined MAX_KMAPENT */
#endif /* _VM_MAP_ */