181 lines
5.3 KiB
Groff
181 lines
5.3 KiB
Groff
.\" $NetBSD: ipkdb.9,v 1.9 2009/09/04 23:29:03 apb Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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.\" by Gregory McGarry.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.Dd September 4, 2009
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.Dt IPKDB 9
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm ipkdb
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.Nd machine-dependent interface to ipkdb
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In ipkdb/ipkdb.h
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.Ft void
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.Fn ipkdb_init "void"
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.Ft void
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.Fn ipkdb_connect "int when"
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.Ft int
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.Fn ipkdbcmds "void"
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.Ft void
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.Fn ipkdbinit "void"
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.Ft void
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.Fn ipkdb_trap "void"
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.Ft int
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.Fn ipkdb_poll "void"
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.Ft int
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.Fn ipkdbif_init "struct ipkdb_if *kip"
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.Ft int
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.Fn ipkdbfbyte "u_char *c"
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.Ft int
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.Fn ipkdbsbyte "u_char *c" "int i"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The machine-dependent code must support this interface for operation with
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.Xr ipkdb 4 .
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.Pp
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During system bootstrap, machine-dependent code must invoke
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.Fn ipkdb_init .
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If the kernel is booted with
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.Dv RB_KDB
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set in
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.Va boothowto
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(see
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.Xr boothowto 9 ) ,
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.Xr ipkdb 4
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is enabled by invoking
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.Fn ipkdb_connect ,
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setting the
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.Fa when
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argument to 0.
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.Pp
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.Fn ipkdbcmds
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is invoked by machine-dependent code when the trap mechanism
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determines that the debugger should be entered, i.e., on a single step
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or breakpoint interrupt from kernel code.
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The trapping mechanism should already have stored the registers into
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the global area ipkdbregs.
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The layout of this area must be the same as that expected by
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.Xr gdb 1 .
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Valid return values are:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -offset indent -width IPKDB_CMD_EXITXX -compact
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.It Dv IPKDB_CMD_RUN
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user wants to continue
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.It Dv IPKDB_CMD_STEP
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user wants to do single stepping
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.It Dv IPKDB_CMD_EXIT
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user has detached from debugging
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.El
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.Sh FUNCTIONS
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The machine-dependent code must provide the following functions for
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the machine-independent code.
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.Bl -tag -width ipkdbif_initXXXXXXX -compact
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.It Fn ipkdbinit ""
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This routine gets called when the debugger should be entered for the
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first time.
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.It Fn ipkdb_trap ""
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This routine is part of the trap handler.
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Whenever a trap happens (e.g., when hitting a breakpoint during debugging),
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.Fn ipkdb_trap
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decides if the Debugger needs to be called.
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If there are other ways to decide that, it's not necessary to provide an
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.Fn ipkdb_trap
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implementation.
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.It Fn ipkdb_poll ""
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This routine gets called after a panic to check for a key press by the
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user.
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If implemented it allows the user to press any key on the
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console to do the automatic reboot after a panic.
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Otherwise the debugging interface will wait forever for some remote
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debugger to attach in case of a panic.
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.It Fn ipkdbif_init "kip"
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In order to be able to find the debugging interface, the network
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driver must invoke
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.Fn ipkdbif_init
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with
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.Fa kip
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specifying a
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.Fa struct ipkdb_if
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plus some additional parameters that allow it to access the devices
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registers, hopefully using
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.Xr bus_space 9
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methods.
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In the
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.Fa ipkdb_if
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structure, the attach routine must initialize the following fields:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -offset indent -width myenetaddr -compact
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.It myenetaddr
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fill this with the own ethernet address of the device/machine
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.It flags
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mark at least
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.Dv IPKDB_MYHW
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here
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.It name
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name of the device, only used for a message
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.It start
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routine called every time
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.Nm
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is entered
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.It leave
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routine called every time
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.Nm
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is left
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.It receive
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routine called to receive a packet
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.It send
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routine called to send a packet
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.El
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.Pp
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Additional fields that may be set are:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -offset indent -width myinetaddr -compact
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.It myinetaddr
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fill this with the own internet address, and mark
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.Dv IPKDB_MYIP
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in flags
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.It port
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may be used as a pointer to some device
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.El
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.It Fn ipkdbfbyte "c"
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This routine should fetch a byte from address
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.Fa c .
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It must not enter any
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trap handling code, but instead return \-1 on inability to access the data.
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.It Fn ipkdbsbyte "c" "i"
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This routine should set the byte pointed to by
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.Fa c
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to the value given as
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.Fa i .
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The routine must not enter any trap handling code.
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Furthermore it should reset the modification bit in the relevant page
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table entry to the value before the store.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr ipkdb 4 ,
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.Xr boothowto 9
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