NetBSD/sbin/dkctl/dkctl.8

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.\" $NetBSD: dkctl.8,v 1.12 2004/09/16 18:02:27 erh Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
.\" Wasabi Systems, Inc.
.\" 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
.\" or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
.\" written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.Dd August 30, 2004
.Dt DKCTL 8
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm dkctl
.Nd a program to manipulate disks
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Ar device
.Ar command
.Oo
.Ar arg Oo ...
.Oc
.Oc
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm
allows a user or system administrator to manipulate and configure disks
in various ways.
It is used by specifying a disk to manipulate, the command
to perform, and any arguments the command may require.
.Sh COMMANDS
The following commands are supported:
.Pp
.Nm getcache
.Pp
Get and display the cache enables for the specified device.
.Pp
.Nm setcache
.Ar none | r | w | rw
.Op Ar save
.Pp
Set the cache enables for the specified device.
The enables are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It none
Disable all caches on the disk.
.It r
Enable the read cache, and disable all other caches on the disk.
.It w
Enable the write cache, and disable all other caches on the disk.
.It rw
Enable both the read and write caches on the disk.
.It save
If specified, and the cache enables are savable, saves the cache
enables in the disk's non-volatile parameter storage.
.El
.Pp
.Nm synccache
.Op Ar force
.Pp
Causes the cache on the disk to be synchronized, flushing all dirty
write cache blocks to the media.
If
.Ar force
is specified, the cache synchronization command will be issued even
if the kernel does not believe that there are any dirty cache blocks
in the disk's cache.
.Pp
.Nm keeplabel
.Op Ar yes | no
.Pp
Specify to keep or drop the in-core disklabel on the last close of
the disk device.
(Keep if
.Ar yes
is specified, drop if
.Ar no
is specified.)
.Pp
.Nm badsector
.Ar flush | list | retry
.Pp
Used for managing the kernel's bad sector list for wd* devices.
The software bad sector list is only maintained if the option
.Dq WD_SOFTBADSECT
was specified on kernel configuration.
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It flush
Clears the in kernel list of bad sectors.
.It list
Prints out the list of bad sector ranges recorded by the kernel.
.It retry
Flushes the in kernel list and then retries all of the previously recorded
bad sectors, causing the list to self update.
This option
.Em can only
be used with character devices.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr ioctl 2 ,
.Xr sd 4 ,
.Xr wd 4 ,
.Xr disklabel 5 ,
.Xr atactl 8 ,
.Xr scsictl 8
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm
command first appeared in
.Nx 1.6 .
.Sh AUTHORS
The
.Nm
command was written by Jason R. Thorpe of Wasabi Systems, Inc.