NetBSD/lib/libc/sys/readlink.2

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.\" $NetBSD: readlink.2,v 1.15 2002/02/08 01:28:21 ross Exp $
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.\" @(#)readlink.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
.\"
.Dd June 4, 1993
.Dt READLINK 2
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm readlink
.Nd read value of a symbolic link
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Fd #include \*[Lt]unistd.h\*[Gt]
.Ft int
.Fn readlink "const char *path" "char *buf" "size_t bufsiz"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Fn readlink
places the contents of the symbolic link
.Fa path
in the buffer
.Fa buf ,
which has size
.Fa bufsiz .
.Fn readlink
does not append a
.Dv NUL
character to
.Fa buf .
.Sh RETURN VALUES
The call returns the count of characters placed in the buffer
if it succeeds, or a -1 if an error occurs, placing the error
code in the global variable
.Va errno .
.Sh ERRORS
.Fn readlink
will fail if:
.Bl -tag -width Er
.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
A component of a pathname exceeded
.Dv {NAME_MAX}
characters, or an entire path name exceeded
.Dv {PATH_MAX}
characters.
.It Bq Er ENOENT
The named file does not exist.
.It Bq Er EACCES
Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
.It Bq Er ELOOP
Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
.It Bq Er EINVAL
The named file is not a symbolic link.
.It Bq Er EIO
An I/O error occurred while reading from the file system.
.It Bq Er EFAULT
.Fa buf
extends outside the process's allocated address space.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr lstat 2 ,
.Xr stat 2 ,
.Xr symlink 2 ,
.Xr symlink 7
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Fn readlink
function call appeared in
.Bx 4.2 .