NetBSD/lib/libc/net/getnameinfo.c
itojun 823d2a5d81 to synchronize with progress of discussion for post
draft-ietf-ipngwg-scopedaddr-format-00.txt (will be 01),
use "address%interface" notation for extended scoped IPv6 address.

NOTE: the change affects link-local addresses only.  I hope it to be
the final change on it.....
2000-02-17 17:06:17 +00:00

318 lines
8.1 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: getnameinfo.c,v 1.12 2000/02/17 17:06:17 itojun Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Issues to be discussed:
* - Thread safe-ness must be checked
* - Return values. There seems to be no standard for return value (RFC2553)
* but INRIA implementation returns EAI_xxx defined for getaddrinfo().
* - RFC2553 says that we should raise error on short buffer. X/Open says
* we need to truncate the result. We obey RFC2553 (and X/Open should be
* modified).
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#define SUCCESS 0
#define ANY 0
#define YES 1
#define NO 0
static struct afd {
int a_af;
int a_addrlen;
int a_socklen;
int a_off;
} afdl [] = {
#ifdef INET6
{PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr), sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr)},
#endif
{PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr), sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr)},
{0, 0, 0},
};
struct sockinet {
u_char si_len;
u_char si_family;
u_short si_port;
};
#ifdef INET6
static char *ip6_sa2str __P((struct sockaddr_in6 *, char *, int));
#endif
#define ENI_NOSOCKET 0
#define ENI_NOSERVNAME 1
#define ENI_NOHOSTNAME 2
#define ENI_MEMORY 3
#define ENI_SYSTEM 4
#define ENI_FAMILY 5
#define ENI_SALEN 6
int
getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, hostlen, serv, servlen, flags)
const struct sockaddr *sa;
size_t salen;
char *host;
size_t hostlen;
char *serv;
size_t servlen;
int flags;
{
struct afd *afd;
struct servent *sp;
struct hostent *hp;
u_short port;
int family, i;
char *addr, *p;
u_int32_t v4a;
int h_error;
char numserv[512];
char numaddr[512];
if (sa == NULL)
return ENI_NOSOCKET;
if (sa->sa_len != salen)
return ENI_SALEN;
family = sa->sa_family;
for (i = 0; afdl[i].a_af; i++)
if (afdl[i].a_af == family) {
afd = &afdl[i];
goto found;
}
return ENI_FAMILY;
found:
if (salen != afd->a_socklen)
return ENI_SALEN;
port = ((struct sockinet *)sa)->si_port; /* network byte order */
addr = (char *)sa + afd->a_off;
if (serv == NULL || servlen == 0) {
/*
* do nothing in this case.
* in case you are wondering if "&&" is more correct than
* "||" here: RFC2553 says that serv == NULL OR servlen == 0
* means that the caller does not want the result.
*/
} else {
if (flags & NI_NUMERICSERV)
sp = NULL;
else {
sp = getservbyport(port,
(flags & NI_DGRAM) ? "udp" : "tcp");
}
if (sp) {
if (strlen(sp->s_name) > servlen)
return ENI_MEMORY;
strcpy(serv, sp->s_name);
} else {
snprintf(numserv, sizeof(numserv), "%d", ntohs(port));
if (strlen(numserv) > servlen)
return ENI_MEMORY;
strcpy(serv, numserv);
}
}
switch (sa->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
v4a = (u_int32_t)
ntohl(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr.s_addr);
if (IN_MULTICAST(v4a) || IN_EXPERIMENTAL(v4a))
flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST;
v4a >>= IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT;
if (v4a == 0)
flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST;
break;
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
{
struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
switch (sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[0]) {
case 0x00:
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
;
else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&sin6->sin6_addr))
;
else
flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST;
break;
default:
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST;
}
else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr))
flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST;
break;
}
}
break;
#endif
}
if (host == NULL || hostlen == 0) {
/*
* do nothing in this case.
* in case you are wondering if "&&" is more correct than
* "||" here: RFC2553 says that host == NULL OR hostlen == 0
* means that the caller does not want the result.
*/
} else if (flags & NI_NUMERICHOST) {
int numaddrlen;
/* NUMERICHOST and NAMEREQD conflicts with each other */
if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD)
return ENI_NOHOSTNAME;
if (inet_ntop(afd->a_af, addr, numaddr, sizeof(numaddr))
== NULL)
return ENI_SYSTEM;
numaddrlen = strlen(numaddr);
if (numaddrlen + 1 > hostlen) /* don't forget terminator */
return ENI_MEMORY;
strcpy(host, numaddr);
#if defined(INET6) && defined(NI_WITHSCOPEID)
if (afd->a_af == AF_INET6 &&
(IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL((struct in6_addr *)addr) ||
IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST((struct in6_addr *)addr)) &&
((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_scope_id) {
#ifndef ALWAYS_WITHSCOPE
if (flags & NI_WITHSCOPEID)
#endif /* !ALWAYS_WITHSCOPE */
{
char scopebuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], *s;
int scopelen;
if ((s = ip6_sa2str((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa,
scopebuf, 0)) == NULL)
/* XXX what should we do? */
strcpy(scopebuf, "0");
scopelen = strlen(scopebuf);
if (scopelen + 1 + numaddrlen + 1 > hostlen)
return ENI_MEMORY;
#if 0
/*
* construct <scopeid><delim><numeric-addr>
*/
/*
* Shift the host string to allocate
* space for the scope ID part.
*/
memmove(host + scopelen + 1, host,
numaddrlen);
/* copy the scope ID and the delimiter */
memcpy(host, scopebuf, scopelen);
host[scopelen] = SCOPE_DELIMITER;
host[scopelen + 1 + numaddrlen] = '\0';
#else
/*
* construct <numeric-addr><delim><scopeid>
*/
memcpy(host + numaddrlen + 1, scopebuf,
scopelen);
host[numaddrlen] = SCOPE_DELIMITER;
host[numaddrlen + 1 + scopelen] = '\0';
#endif
}
}
#endif /* INET6 */
} else {
hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af);
h_error = h_errno;
if (hp) {
if (flags & NI_NOFQDN) {
p = strchr(hp->h_name, '.');
if (p) *p = '\0';
}
if (strlen(hp->h_name) > hostlen) {
return ENI_MEMORY;
}
strcpy(host, hp->h_name);
} else {
if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD)
return ENI_NOHOSTNAME;
if (inet_ntop(afd->a_af, addr, numaddr, sizeof(numaddr))
== NULL)
return ENI_NOHOSTNAME;
if (strlen(numaddr) > hostlen)
return ENI_MEMORY;
strcpy(host, numaddr);
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
#ifdef INET6
/* ARGSUSED */
static char *
ip6_sa2str(sa6, buf, flags)
struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
char *buf;
int flags;
{
unsigned int ifindex = (unsigned int)sa6->sin6_scope_id;
struct in6_addr *a6 = &sa6->sin6_addr;
#ifdef notyet
if (flags & NI_NUMERICSCOPE) {
sprintf(buf, "%d", sa6->sin6_scope_id);
return(buf);
}
#endif
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a6))
return(if_indextoname(ifindex, buf));
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a6))
return(NULL); /* XXX */
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a6))
return(NULL); /* XXX */
return(NULL); /* XXX */
}
#endif