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NetBSD/usr.bin/xlint/lint1/decl.c

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/* $NetBSD: decl.c,v 1.15 1998/07/27 13:50:46 mycroft Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
* The NetBSD Project.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD");
#endif
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "lint1.h"
const char *unnamed = "<unnamed>";
/* contains various information and classification on types */
ttab_t ttab[NTSPEC];
/* shared type structures for arithmtic types and void */
static type_t *typetab;
/* value of next enumerator during declaration of enum types */
int enumval;
/*
* pointer to top element of a stack which contains informations local
* to nested declarations
*/
dinfo_t *dcs;
static type_t *tdeferr __P((type_t *, tspec_t));
static void settdsym __P((type_t *, sym_t *));
static tspec_t mrgtspec __P((tspec_t, tspec_t));
static void align __P((int, int));
static sym_t *newtag __P((sym_t *, scl_t, int, int));
static int eqargs __P((type_t *, type_t *, int *));
static int mnoarg __P((type_t *, int *));
static int chkosdef __P((sym_t *, sym_t *));
static int chkptdecl __P((sym_t *, sym_t *));
static sym_t *nsfunc __P((sym_t *, sym_t *));
static void osfunc __P((sym_t *, sym_t *));
static void ledecl __P((sym_t *));
static int chkinit __P((sym_t *));
static void chkausg __P((int, sym_t *));
static void chkvusg __P((int, sym_t *));
static void chklusg __P((sym_t *));
static void chktusg __P((sym_t *));
static void chkglvar __P((sym_t *));
static void glchksz __P((sym_t *));
/*
* initializes all global vars used in declarations
*/
void
initdecl()
{
int i;
static struct {
tspec_t it_tspec;
ttab_t it_ttab;
} ittab[] = {
{ SIGNED, { 0, 0,
SIGNED, UNSIGN,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "signed" } },
{ UNSIGN, { 0, 0,
SIGNED, UNSIGN,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "unsigned" } },
{ CHAR, { CHAR_BIT, CHAR_BIT,
SCHAR, UCHAR,
1, 0, 0, 1, 1, "char" } },
{ SCHAR, { CHAR_BIT, CHAR_BIT,
SCHAR, UCHAR,
1, 0, 0, 1, 1, "signed char" } },
{ UCHAR, { CHAR_BIT, CHAR_BIT,
SCHAR, UCHAR,
1, 1, 0, 1, 1, "unsigned char" } },
{ SHORT, { sizeof (short) * CHAR_BIT, 2 * CHAR_BIT,
SHORT, USHORT,
1, 0, 0, 1, 1, "short" } },
{ USHORT, { sizeof (u_short) * CHAR_BIT, 2 * CHAR_BIT,
SHORT, USHORT,
1, 1, 0, 1, 1, "unsigned short" } },
{ INT, { sizeof (int) * CHAR_BIT, 3 * CHAR_BIT,
INT, UINT,
1, 0, 0, 1, 1, "int" } },
{ UINT, { sizeof (u_int) * CHAR_BIT, 3 * CHAR_BIT,
INT, UINT,
1, 1, 0, 1, 1, "unsigned int" } },
{ LONG, { sizeof (long) * CHAR_BIT, 4 * CHAR_BIT,
LONG, ULONG,
1, 0, 0, 1, 1, "long" } },
{ ULONG, { sizeof (u_long) * CHAR_BIT, 4 * CHAR_BIT,
LONG, ULONG,
1, 1, 0, 1, 1, "unsigned long" } },
{ QUAD, { sizeof (quad_t) * CHAR_BIT, 8 * CHAR_BIT,
QUAD, UQUAD,
1, 0, 0, 1, 1, "long long" } },
{ UQUAD, { sizeof (u_quad_t) * CHAR_BIT, 8 * CHAR_BIT,
QUAD, UQUAD,
1, 1, 0, 1, 1, "unsigned long long" } },
{ FLOAT, { sizeof (float) * CHAR_BIT, 4 * CHAR_BIT,
FLOAT, FLOAT,
0, 0, 1, 1, 1, "float" } },
{ DOUBLE, { sizeof (double) * CHAR_BIT, 8 * CHAR_BIT,
DOUBLE, DOUBLE,
0, 0, 1, 1, 1, "double" } },
{ LDOUBLE, { sizeof (ldbl_t) * CHAR_BIT, 10 * CHAR_BIT,
LDOUBLE, LDOUBLE,
0, 0, 1, 1, 1, "long double" } },
{ VOID, { -1, -1,
VOID, VOID,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "void" } },
{ STRUCT, { -1, -1,
STRUCT, STRUCT,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "struct" } },
{ UNION, { -1, -1,
UNION, UNION,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "union" } },
{ ENUM, { sizeof (int) * CHAR_BIT, 3 * CHAR_BIT,
ENUM, ENUM,
1, 0, 0, 1, 1, "enum" } },
{ PTR, { sizeof (void *) * CHAR_BIT, 4 * CHAR_BIT,
PTR, PTR,
0, 1, 0, 0, 1, "pointer" } },
{ ARRAY, { -1, -1,
ARRAY, ARRAY,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "array" } },
{ FUNC, { -1, -1,
FUNC, FUNC,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "function" } },
};
/* declaration stack */
dcs = xcalloc(1, sizeof (dinfo_t));
dcs->d_ctx = EXTERN;
dcs->d_ldlsym = &dcs->d_dlsyms;
/* type information and classification */
for (i = 0; i < sizeof (ittab) / sizeof (ittab[0]); i++)
STRUCT_ASSIGN(ttab[ittab[i].it_tspec], ittab[i].it_ttab);
if (!pflag) {
for (i = 0; i < NTSPEC; i++)
ttab[i].tt_psz = ttab[i].tt_sz;
}
/* shared type structures */
typetab = xcalloc(NTSPEC, sizeof (type_t));
for (i = 0; i < NTSPEC; i++)
typetab[i].t_tspec = NOTSPEC;
typetab[CHAR].t_tspec = CHAR;
typetab[SCHAR].t_tspec = SCHAR;
typetab[UCHAR].t_tspec = UCHAR;
typetab[SHORT].t_tspec = SHORT;
typetab[USHORT].t_tspec = USHORT;
typetab[INT].t_tspec = INT;
typetab[UINT].t_tspec = UINT;
typetab[LONG].t_tspec = LONG;
typetab[ULONG].t_tspec = ULONG;
typetab[QUAD].t_tspec = QUAD;
typetab[UQUAD].t_tspec = UQUAD;
typetab[FLOAT].t_tspec = FLOAT;
typetab[DOUBLE].t_tspec = DOUBLE;
typetab[LDOUBLE].t_tspec = LDOUBLE;
typetab[VOID].t_tspec = VOID;
/*
* Next two are not real types. They are only used by the parser
* to return keywords "signed" and "unsigned"
*/
typetab[SIGNED].t_tspec = SIGNED;
typetab[UNSIGN].t_tspec = UNSIGN;
}
/*
* Returns a shared type structure vor arithmetic types and void.
*
* It's important do duplicate this structure (using duptyp() or tdupdyp())
* if it is to be modified (adding qualifiers or anything else).
*/
type_t *
gettyp(t)
tspec_t t;
{
return (&typetab[t]);
}
type_t *
duptyp(tp)
const type_t *tp;
{
type_t *ntp;
ntp = getblk(sizeof (type_t));
STRUCT_ASSIGN(*ntp, *tp);
return (ntp);
}
/*
* Use tduptyp() instead of duptyp() inside expressions (if the
* allocated memory should be freed after the expr).
*/
type_t *
tduptyp(tp)
const type_t *tp;
{
type_t *ntp;
ntp = tgetblk(sizeof (type_t));
STRUCT_ASSIGN(*ntp, *tp);
return (ntp);
}
/*
* Returns 1 if the argument is void or an incomplete array,
* struct, union or enum type.
*/
int
incompl(tp)
type_t *tp;
{
tspec_t t;
if ((t = tp->t_tspec) == VOID) {
return (1);
} else if (t == ARRAY) {
return (tp->t_aincompl);
} else if (t == STRUCT || t == UNION) {
return (tp->t_str->sincompl);
} else if (t == ENUM) {
return (tp->t_enum->eincompl);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Set the flag for (in)complete array, struct, union or enum
* types.
*/
void
setcompl(tp, ic)
type_t *tp;
int ic;
{
tspec_t t;
if ((t = tp->t_tspec) == ARRAY) {
tp->t_aincompl = ic;
} else if (t == STRUCT || t == UNION) {
tp->t_str->sincompl = ic;
} else {
if (t != ENUM)
lerror("setcompl() 1");
tp->t_enum->eincompl = ic;
}
}
/*
* Remember the storage class of the current declaration in dcs->d_scl
* (the top element of the declaration stack) and detect multiple
* storage classes.
*/
void
addscl(sc)
scl_t sc;
{
if (sc == INLINE) {
if (dcs->d_inline)
/* duplicate '%s' */
warning(10, "inline");
dcs->d_inline = 1;
return;
}
if (dcs->d_type != NULL || dcs->d_atyp != NOTSPEC ||
dcs->d_smod != NOTSPEC || dcs->d_lmod != NOTSPEC) {
/* storage class after type is obsolescent */
warning(83);
}
if (dcs->d_scl == NOSCL) {
dcs->d_scl = sc;
} else {
/*
* multiple storage classes. An error will be reported in
* deftyp().
*/
dcs->d_mscl = 1;
}
}
/*
* Remember the type, modifier or typedef name returned by the parser
* in *dcs (top element of decl stack). This information is used in
* deftyp() to build the type used for all declarators in this
* declaration.
*
* Is tp->t_typedef 1, the type comes from a previously defined typename.
* Otherwise it comes from a type specifier (int, long, ...) or a
* struct/union/enum tag.
*/
void
addtype(tp)
type_t *tp;
{
tspec_t t;
if (tp->t_typedef) {
if (dcs->d_type != NULL || dcs->d_atyp != NOTSPEC ||
dcs->d_lmod != NOTSPEC || dcs->d_smod != NOTSPEC) {
/*
* something like "typedef int a; int a b;"
* This should not happen with current grammar.
*/
lerror("addtype()");
}
dcs->d_type = tp;
return;
}
t = tp->t_tspec;
if (t == STRUCT || t == UNION || t == ENUM) {
/*
* something like "int struct a ..."
* struct/union/enum with anything else is not allowed
*/
if (dcs->d_type != NULL || dcs->d_atyp != NOTSPEC ||
dcs->d_lmod != NOTSPEC || dcs->d_smod != NOTSPEC) {
/*
* remember that an error must be reported in
* deftyp().
*/
dcs->d_terr = 1;
dcs->d_atyp = dcs->d_lmod = dcs->d_smod = NOTSPEC;
}
dcs->d_type = tp;
return;
}
if (dcs->d_type != NULL && !dcs->d_type->t_typedef) {
/*
* something like "struct a int"
* struct/union/enum with anything else is not allowed
*/
dcs->d_terr = 1;
return;
}
if (t == LONG && dcs->d_lmod == LONG) {
/* "long long" or "long ... long" */
t = QUAD;
dcs->d_lmod = NOTSPEC;
if (!quadflg)
/* %s C does not support 'long long' */
(void)gnuism(265, tflag ? "traditional" : "ANSI");
}
if (dcs->d_type != NULL && dcs->d_type->t_typedef) {
/* something like "typedef int a; a long ..." */
dcs->d_type = tdeferr(dcs->d_type, t);
return;
}
/* now it can be only a combination of arithmetic types and void */
if (t == SIGNED || t == UNSIGN) {
/* remeber specifiers "signed" and "unsigned" in dcs->d_smod */
if (dcs->d_smod != NOTSPEC)
/*
* more then one "signed" and/or "unsigned"; print
* an error in deftyp()
*/
dcs->d_terr = 1;
dcs->d_smod = t;
} else if (t == SHORT || t == LONG || t == QUAD) {
/*
* remember specifiers "short", "long" and "long long" in
* dcs->d_lmod
*/
if (dcs->d_lmod != NOTSPEC)
/* more than one, print error in deftyp() */
dcs->d_terr = 1;
dcs->d_lmod = t;
} else {
/*
* remember specifiers "void", "char", "int", "float" or
* "double" int dcs->d_atyp
*/
if (dcs->d_atyp != NOTSPEC)
/* more than one, print error in deftyp() */
dcs->d_terr = 1;
dcs->d_atyp = t;
}
}
/*
* called if a list of declaration specifiers contains a typedef name
* and other specifiers (except struct, union, enum, typedef name)
*/
static type_t *
tdeferr(td, t)
type_t *td;
tspec_t t;
{
tspec_t t2;
t2 = td->t_tspec;
switch (t) {
case SIGNED:
case UNSIGN:
if (t2 == CHAR || t2 == SHORT || t2 == INT || t2 == LONG ||
t2 == QUAD) {
if (!tflag)
/* modifying typedef with ... */
warning(5, ttab[t].tt_name);
td = duptyp(gettyp(mrgtspec(t2, t)));
td->t_typedef = 1;
return (td);
}
break;
case SHORT:
if (t2 == INT || t2 == UINT) {
/* modifying typedef with ... */
warning(5, "short");
td = duptyp(gettyp(t2 == INT ? SHORT : USHORT));
td->t_typedef = 1;
return (td);
}
break;
case LONG:
if (t2 == INT || t2 == UINT || t2 == LONG || t2 == ULONG ||
t2 == FLOAT || t2 == DOUBLE) {
/* modifying typedef with ... */
warning(5, "long");
if (t2 == INT) {
td = gettyp(LONG);
} else if (t2 == UINT) {
td = gettyp(ULONG);
} else if (t2 == LONG) {
td = gettyp(QUAD);
} else if (t2 == ULONG) {
td = gettyp(UQUAD);
} else if (t2 == FLOAT) {
td = gettyp(DOUBLE);
} else if (t2 == DOUBLE) {
td = gettyp(LDOUBLE);
}
td = duptyp(td);
td->t_typedef = 1;
return (td);
}
break;
/* LINTED (enumeration values not handled in switch) */
case NOTSPEC:
case USHORT:
case UCHAR:
case SCHAR:
case CHAR:
case FUNC:
case ARRAY:
case PTR:
case ENUM:
case UNION:
case STRUCT:
case VOID:
case LDOUBLE:
case DOUBLE:
case FLOAT:
case UQUAD:
case QUAD:
case ULONG:
case UINT:
case INT:
break;
}
/* Anything other is not accepted. */
dcs->d_terr = 1;
return (td);
}
/*
* Remember the symbol of a typedef name (2nd arg) in a struct, union
* or enum tag if the typedef name is the first defined for this tag.
*
* If the tag is unnamed, the typdef name is used for identification
* of this tag in lint2. Although its possible that more then one typedef
* name is defined for one tag, the first name defined should be unique
* if the tag is unnamed.
*/
static void
settdsym(tp, sym)
type_t *tp;
sym_t *sym;
{
tspec_t t;
if ((t = tp->t_tspec) == STRUCT || t == UNION) {
if (tp->t_str->stdef == NULL)
tp->t_str->stdef = sym;
} else if (t == ENUM) {
if (tp->t_enum->etdef == NULL)
tp->t_enum->etdef = sym;
}
}
/*
* Remember a qualifier which is part of the declaration specifiers
* (and not the declarator) in the top element of the declaration stack.
* Also detect multiple qualifiers of the same kind.
* The rememberd qualifier is used by deftyp() to construct the type
* for all declarators.
*/
void
addqual(q)
tqual_t q;
{
if (q == CONST) {
if (dcs->d_const) {
/* duplicate "%s" */
warning(10, "const");
}
dcs->d_const = 1;
} else {
if (q != VOLATILE)
lerror("addqual() 1");
if (dcs->d_volatile) {
/* duplicate "%s" */
warning(10, "volatile");
}
dcs->d_volatile = 1;
}
}
/*
* Go to the next declaration level (structs, nested structs, blocks,
* argument declaration lists ...)
*/
void
pushdecl(sc)
scl_t sc;
{
dinfo_t *di;
if (dflag)
(void)printf("pushdecl(%d)\n", (int)sc);
/* put a new element on the declaration stack */
di = xcalloc(1, sizeof (dinfo_t));
di->d_nxt = dcs;
dcs = di;
di->d_ctx = sc;
di->d_ldlsym = &di->d_dlsyms;
}
/*
* Go back to previous declaration level
*/
void
popdecl()
{
dinfo_t *di;
if (dflag)
(void)printf("popdecl(%d)\n", (int)dcs->d_ctx);
if (dcs->d_nxt == NULL)
lerror("popdecl() 1");
di = dcs;
dcs = di->d_nxt;
switch (di->d_ctx) {
case EXTERN:
/* there is nothing after external declarations */
lerror("popdecl() 2");
/* NOTREACHED */
case MOS:
case MOU:
case ENUMCON:
/*
* Symbols declared in (nested) structs or enums are
* part of the next level (they are removed from the
* symbol table if the symbols of the outher level are
* removed)
*/
if ((*dcs->d_ldlsym = di->d_dlsyms) != NULL)
dcs->d_ldlsym = di->d_ldlsym;
break;
case ARG:
/*
* All symbols in dcs->d_dlsyms are introduced in old style
* argument declarations (it's not clean, but possible).
* They are appended to the list of symbols declared in
* an old style argument identifier list or a new style
* parameter type list.
*/
if (di->d_dlsyms != NULL) {
*di->d_ldlsym = dcs->d_fpsyms;
dcs->d_fpsyms = di->d_dlsyms;
}
break;
case ABSTRACT:
/*
* casts and sizeof
* Append all symbols declared in the abstract declaration
* to the list of symbols declared in the surounding decl.
* or block.
* XXX I'm not sure whether they should be removed from the
* symbol table now or later.
*/
if ((*dcs->d_ldlsym = di->d_dlsyms) != NULL)
dcs->d_ldlsym = di->d_ldlsym;
break;
case AUTO:
/* check usage of local vars */
chkusage(di);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case PARG:
/* usage of arguments will be checked by funcend() */
rmsyms(di->d_dlsyms);
break;
default:
lerror("popdecl() 3");
}
free(di);
}
/*
* Set flag d_asm in all declaration stack elements up to the
* outermost one.
*
* This is used to mark compound statements which have, possibly in
* nested compound statements, asm statements. For these compound
* statements no warnings about unused or unitialized variables are
* printed.
*
* There is no need to clear d_asm in dinfo structs with context AUTO,
* because these structs are freed at the end of the compound statement.
* But it must be cleard in the outermost dinfo struct, which has
* context EXTERN. This could be done in clrtyp() and would work for
* C, but not for C++ (due to mixed statements and declarations). Thus
* we clear it in glclup(), which is used to do some cleanup after
* global declarations/definitions.
*/
void
setasm()
{
dinfo_t *di;
for (di = dcs; di != NULL; di = di->d_nxt)
di->d_asm = 1;
}
/*
* Clean all elements of the top element of declaration stack which
* will be used by the next declaration
*/
void
clrtyp()
{
dcs->d_atyp = dcs->d_smod = dcs->d_lmod = NOTSPEC;
dcs->d_scl = NOSCL;
dcs->d_type = NULL;
dcs->d_const = dcs->d_volatile = 0;
dcs->d_inline = 0;
dcs->d_mscl = dcs->d_terr = 0;
dcs->d_nedecl = 0;
dcs->d_notyp = 0;
}
/*
* Create a type structure from the informations gathered in
* the declaration stack.
* Complain about storage classes which are not possible in current
* context.
*/
void
deftyp()
{
tspec_t t, s, l;
type_t *tp;
scl_t scl;
t = dcs->d_atyp; /* CHAR, INT, FLOAT, DOUBLE, VOID */
s = dcs->d_smod; /* SIGNED, UNSIGNED */
l = dcs->d_lmod; /* SHORT, LONG, QUAD */
tp = dcs->d_type;
scl = dcs->d_scl;
if (t == NOTSPEC && s == NOTSPEC && l == NOTSPEC && tp == NULL)
dcs->d_notyp = 1;
if (tp != NULL && (t != NOTSPEC || s != NOTSPEC || l != NOTSPEC)) {
/* should never happen */
lerror("deftyp() 1");
}
if (tp == NULL) {
switch (t) {
case NOTSPEC:
t = INT;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case INT:
if (s == NOTSPEC)
s = SIGNED;
break;
case CHAR:
if (l != NOTSPEC) {
dcs->d_terr = 1;
l = NOTSPEC;
}
break;
case FLOAT:
if (l == LONG) {
l = NOTSPEC;
t = DOUBLE;
if (!tflag)
/* use 'double' instead of ... */
warning(6);
}
break;
case DOUBLE:
if (l == LONG) {
l = NOTSPEC;
t = LDOUBLE;
if (tflag)
/* 'long double' is illegal in ... */
warning(266);
}
break;
case VOID:
break;
default:
lerror("deftyp() 2");
}
if (t != INT && t != CHAR && (s != NOTSPEC || l != NOTSPEC)) {
dcs->d_terr = 1;
l = s = NOTSPEC;
}
if (l != NOTSPEC)
t = l;
dcs->d_type = gettyp(mrgtspec(t, s));
}
if (dcs->d_mscl) {
/* only one storage class allowed */
error(7);
}
if (dcs->d_terr) {
/* illegal type combination */
error(4);
}
if (dcs->d_ctx == EXTERN) {
if (scl == REG || scl == AUTO) {
/* illegal storage class */
error(8);
scl = NOSCL;
}
} else if (dcs->d_ctx == ARG || dcs->d_ctx == PARG) {
if (scl != NOSCL && scl != REG) {
/* only "register" valid ... */
error(9);
scl = NOSCL;
}
}
dcs->d_scl = scl;
if (dcs->d_const && dcs->d_type->t_const) {
if (!dcs->d_type->t_typedef)
lerror("deftyp() 3");
/* typedef already qualified with "%s" */
warning(68, "const");
}
if (dcs->d_volatile && dcs->d_type->t_volatile) {
if (!dcs->d_type->t_typedef)
lerror("deftyp() 4");
/* typedef already qualified with "%s" */
warning(68, "volatile");
}
if (dcs->d_const || dcs->d_volatile) {
dcs->d_type = duptyp(dcs->d_type);
dcs->d_type->t_const |= dcs->d_const;
dcs->d_type->t_volatile |= dcs->d_volatile;
}
}
/*
* Merge type specifiers (char, ..., long long, signed, unsigned).
*/
static tspec_t
mrgtspec(t, s)
tspec_t t, s;
{
if (s == SIGNED || s == UNSIGN) {
if (t == CHAR) {
t = s == SIGNED ? SCHAR : UCHAR;
} else if (t == SHORT) {
t = s == SIGNED ? SHORT : USHORT;
} else if (t == INT) {
t = s == SIGNED ? INT : UINT;
} else if (t == LONG) {
t = s == SIGNED ? LONG : ULONG;
} else if (t == QUAD) {
t = s == SIGNED ? QUAD : UQUAD;
}
}
return (t);
}
/*
* Return the length of a type in bit.
*
* Printing a message if the outhermost dimension of an array is 0 must
* be done by the caller. All other problems are reported by length()
* if name is not NULL.
*/
int
length(tp, name)
type_t *tp;
const char *name;
{
int elem, elsz;
elem = 1;
while (tp->t_tspec == ARRAY) {
elem *= tp->t_dim;
tp = tp->t_subt;
}
switch (tp->t_tspec) {
case FUNC:
/* compiler takes size of function */
lerror(msgs[12]);
/* NOTREACHED */
case STRUCT:
case UNION:
if (incompl(tp) && name != NULL) {
/* incomplete structure or union %s: %s */
error(31, tp->t_str->stag->s_name, name);
}
elsz = tp->t_str->size;
break;
case ENUM:
if (incompl(tp) && name != NULL) {
/* incomplete enum type: %s */
warning(13, name);
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
elsz = size(tp->t_tspec);
if (elsz <= 0)
lerror("length()");
break;
}
return (elem * elsz);
}
/*
* Get the alignment of the given Type in bits.
*/
int
getbound(tp)
type_t *tp;
{
int a;
tspec_t t;
while (tp->t_tspec == ARRAY)
tp = tp->t_subt;
if ((t = tp->t_tspec) == STRUCT || t == UNION) {
a = tp->t_str->align;
} else if (t == FUNC) {
/* compiler takes alignment of function */
error(14);
a = ALIGN(1) * CHAR_BIT;
} else {
if ((a = size(t)) == 0) {
a = CHAR_BIT;
} else if (a > ALIGN(1) * CHAR_BIT) {
a = ALIGN(1) * CHAR_BIT;
}
}
if (a < CHAR_BIT || a > ALIGN(1) * CHAR_BIT)
lerror("getbound() 1");
return (a);
}
/*
* Concatenate two lists of symbols by s_nxt. Used by declarations of
* struct/union/enum elements and parameters.
*/
sym_t *
lnklst(l1, l2)
sym_t *l1, *l2;
{
sym_t *l;
if ((l = l1) == NULL)
return (l2);
while (l1->s_nxt != NULL)
l1 = l1->s_nxt;
l1->s_nxt = l2;
return (l);
}
/*
* Check if the type of the given symbol is valid and print an error
* message if it is not.
*
* Invalid types are:
* - arrays of incomlete types or functions
* - functions returning arrays or functions
* - void types other than type of function or pointer
*/
void
chktyp(sym)
sym_t *sym;
{
tspec_t to, t;
type_t **tpp, *tp;
tpp = &sym->s_type;
to = NOTSPEC;
while ((tp = *tpp) != NULL) {
t = tp->t_tspec;
/*
* If this is the type of an old style function definition,
* a better warning is printed in funcdef().
*/
if (t == FUNC && !tp->t_proto &&
!(to == NOTSPEC && sym->s_osdef)) {
if (sflag && hflag)
/* function declaration is not a prototype */
warning(287);
}
if (to == FUNC) {
if (t == FUNC || t == ARRAY) {
/* function returns illegal type */
error(15);
if (t == FUNC) {
*tpp = incref(*tpp, PTR);
} else {
*tpp = incref((*tpp)->t_subt, PTR);
}
return;
} else if (tp->t_const || tp->t_volatile) {
if (sflag) { /* XXX oder better !tflag ? */
/* function cannot return const... */
warning(228);
}
}
} if (to == ARRAY) {
if (t == FUNC) {
/* array of function is illegal */
error(16);
*tpp = gettyp(INT);
return;
} else if (t == ARRAY && tp->t_dim == 0) {
/* null dimension */
error(17);
return;
} else if (t == VOID) {
/* illegal use of void */
error(18);
*tpp = gettyp(INT);
#if 0 /* errors are produced by length() */
} else if (incompl(tp)) {
/* array of incomplete type */
if (sflag) {
error(301);
} else {
warning(301);
}
#endif
}
} else if (to == NOTSPEC && t == VOID) {
if (dcs->d_ctx == PARG) {
if (sym->s_scl != ABSTRACT) {
if (sym->s_name == unnamed)
lerror("chktyp()");
/* void param cannot have name: %s */
error(61, sym->s_name);
*tpp = gettyp(INT);
}
} else if (dcs->d_ctx == ABSTRACT) {
/* ok */
} else if (sym->s_scl != TYPEDEF) {
/* void type for %s */
error(19, sym->s_name);
*tpp = gettyp(INT);
}
}
if (t == VOID && to != PTR) {
if (tp->t_const || tp->t_volatile) {
/* inappropriate qualifiers with "void" */
warning(69);
tp->t_const = tp->t_volatile = 0;
}
}
tpp = &tp->t_subt;
to = t;
}
}
/*
* Process the declarator of a struct/union element.
*/
sym_t *
decl1str(dsym)
sym_t *dsym;
{
type_t *tp;
tspec_t t;
int sz, len;
int o = 0; /* Appease gcc */
scl_t sc;
if ((sc = dsym->s_scl) != MOS && sc != MOU)
lerror("decl1str() 1");
if (dcs->d_rdcsym != NULL) {
if ((sc = dcs->d_rdcsym->s_scl) != MOS && sc != MOU)
/* should be ensured by storesym() */
lerror("decl1str() 2");
if (dsym->s_styp == dcs->d_rdcsym->s_styp) {
/* duplicate member name: %s */
error(33, dsym->s_name);
rmsym(dcs->d_rdcsym);
}
}
chktyp(dsym);
t = (tp = dsym->s_type)->t_tspec;
if (dsym->s_field) {
/*
* bit field
*
* only unsigned und signed int are protable bit-field types
*(at least in ANSI C, in traditional C only unsigned int)
*/
if (t == CHAR || t == UCHAR || t == SCHAR ||
t == SHORT || t == USHORT || t == ENUM) {
if (sflag) {
/* bit-field type '%s' invalid in ANSI C */
warning(273, tyname(tp));
} else if (pflag) {
/* nonportable bit-field type */
warning(34);
}
} else if (t == INT && dcs->d_smod == NOTSPEC) {
if (pflag) {
/* nonportable bit-field type */
warning(34);
}
} else if (t != INT && t != UINT) {
/* illegal bit-field type */
error(35);
sz = tp->t_flen;
dsym->s_type = tp = duptyp(gettyp(t = INT));
if ((tp->t_flen = sz) > size(t))
tp->t_flen = size(t);
}
if ((len = tp->t_flen) < 0 || len > size(t)) {
/* illegal bit-field size */
error(36);
tp->t_flen = size(t);
} else if (len == 0 && dsym->s_name != unnamed) {
/* zero size bit-field */
error(37);
tp->t_flen = size(t);
}
if (dsym->s_scl == MOU) {
/* illegal use of bit-field */
error(41);
dsym->s_type->t_isfield = 0;
dsym->s_field = 0;
}
} else if (t == FUNC) {
/* function illegal in structure or union */
error(38);
dsym->s_type = tp = incref(tp, t = PTR);
}
/*
* bit-fields of length 0 are not warned about because length()
* does not return the length of the bit-field but the length
* of the type the bit-field is packed in (its ok)
*/
if ((sz = length(dsym->s_type, dsym->s_name)) == 0) {
if (t == ARRAY && dsym->s_type->t_dim == 0) {
/* illegal zero sized structure member: %s */
warning(39, dsym->s_name);
}
}
if (dcs->d_ctx == MOU) {
o = dcs->d_offset;
dcs->d_offset = 0;
}
if (dsym->s_field) {
align(getbound(tp), tp->t_flen);
dsym->s_value.v_quad = (dcs->d_offset / size(t)) * size(t);
tp->t_foffs = dcs->d_offset - (int)dsym->s_value.v_quad;
dcs->d_offset += tp->t_flen;
} else {
align(getbound(tp), 0);
dsym->s_value.v_quad = dcs->d_offset;
dcs->d_offset += sz;
}
if (dcs->d_ctx == MOU) {
if (o > dcs->d_offset)
dcs->d_offset = o;
}
chkfdef(dsym, 0);
return (dsym);
}
/*
* Aligns next structure element as required.
*
* al contains the required alignment, len the length of a bit-field.
*/
static void
align(al, len)
int al, len;
{
int no;
/*
* The alignment of the current element becomes the alignment of
* the struct/union if it is larger than the current alignment
* of the struct/union.
*/
if (al > dcs->d_stralign)
dcs->d_stralign = al;
no = (dcs->d_offset + (al - 1)) & ~(al - 1);
if (len == 0 || dcs->d_offset + len > no)
dcs->d_offset = no;
}
/*
* Remember the width of the field in its type structure.
*/
sym_t *
bitfield(dsym, len)
sym_t *dsym;
int len;
{
if (dsym == NULL) {
dsym = getblk(sizeof (sym_t));
dsym->s_name = unnamed;
dsym->s_kind = FMOS;
dsym->s_scl = MOS;
dsym->s_type = gettyp(INT);
dsym->s_blklev = -1;
}
dsym->s_type = duptyp(dsym->s_type);
dsym->s_type->t_isfield = 1;
dsym->s_type->t_flen = len;
dsym->s_field = 1;
return (dsym);
}
/*
* Collect informations about a sequence of asterisks and qualifiers
* in a list of type pqinf_t.
* Qualifiers refer always to the left asterisk. The rightmost asterisk
* will be at the top of the list.
*/
pqinf_t *
mergepq(p1, p2)
pqinf_t *p1, *p2;
{
pqinf_t *p;
if (p2->p_pcnt != 0) {
/* left '*' at the end of the list */
for (p = p2; p->p_nxt != NULL; p = p->p_nxt) ;
p->p_nxt = p1;
return (p2);
} else {
if (p2->p_const) {
if (p1->p_const) {
/* duplicate %s */
warning(10, "const");
}
p1->p_const = 1;
}
if (p2->p_volatile) {
if (p1->p_volatile) {
/* duplicate %s */
warning(10, "volatile");
}
p1->p_volatile = 1;
}
free(p2);
return (p1);
}
}
/*
* Followint 3 functions extend the type of a declarator with
* pointer, function and array types.
*
* The current type is the Type built by deftyp() (dcs->d_type) and
* pointer, function and array types already added for this
* declarator. The new type extension is inserted between both.
*/
sym_t *
addptr(decl, pi)
sym_t *decl;
pqinf_t *pi;
{
type_t **tpp, *tp;
pqinf_t *npi;
tpp = &decl->s_type;
while (*tpp != dcs->d_type)
tpp = &(*tpp)->t_subt;
while (pi != NULL) {
*tpp = tp = getblk(sizeof (type_t));
tp->t_tspec = PTR;
tp->t_const = pi->p_const;
tp->t_volatile = pi->p_volatile;
*(tpp = &tp->t_subt) = dcs->d_type;
npi = pi->p_nxt;
free(pi);
pi = npi;
}
return (decl);
}
/*
* If a dimension was specified, dim is 1, otherwise 0
* n is the specified dimension
*/
sym_t *
addarray(decl, dim, n)
sym_t *decl;
int dim, n;
{
type_t **tpp, *tp;
tpp = &decl->s_type;
while (*tpp != dcs->d_type)
tpp = &(*tpp)->t_subt;
*tpp = tp = getblk(sizeof (type_t));
tp->t_tspec = ARRAY;
tp->t_subt = dcs->d_type;
tp->t_dim = n;
if (n < 0) {
/* zero or negative array dimension */
error(20);
n = 0;
} else if (n == 0 && dim) {
/* zero or negative array dimension */
warning(20);
} else if (n == 0 && !dim) {
/* is incomplete type */
setcompl(tp, 1);
}
return (decl);
}
sym_t *
addfunc(decl, args)
sym_t *decl, *args;
{
type_t **tpp, *tp;
if (dcs->d_proto) {
if (tflag)
/* function prototypes are illegal in traditional C */
warning(270);
args = nsfunc(decl, args);
} else {
osfunc(decl, args);
}
/*
* The symbols are removed from the symbol table by popdecl() after
* addfunc(). To be able to restore them if this is a function
* definition, a pointer to the list of all symbols is stored in
* dcs->d_nxt->d_fpsyms. Also a list of the arguments (concatenated
* by s_nxt) is stored in dcs->d_nxt->d_fargs.
* (dcs->d_nxt must be used because *dcs is the declaration stack
* element created for the list of params and is removed after
* addfunc())
*/
if (dcs->d_nxt->d_ctx == EXTERN &&
decl->s_type == dcs->d_nxt->d_type) {
dcs->d_nxt->d_fpsyms = dcs->d_dlsyms;
dcs->d_nxt->d_fargs = args;
}
tpp = &decl->s_type;
while (*tpp != dcs->d_nxt->d_type)
tpp = &(*tpp)->t_subt;
*tpp = tp = getblk(sizeof (type_t));
tp->t_tspec = FUNC;
tp->t_subt = dcs->d_nxt->d_type;
if ((tp->t_proto = dcs->d_proto) != 0)
tp->t_args = args;
tp->t_vararg = dcs->d_vararg;
return (decl);
}
/*
* Called for new style function declarations.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
static sym_t *
nsfunc(decl, args)
sym_t *decl, *args;
{
sym_t *arg, *sym;
scl_t sc;
int n;
/*
* Declarations of structs/unions/enums in param lists are legal,
* but senseless.
*/
for (sym = dcs->d_dlsyms; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_dlnxt) {
sc = sym->s_scl;
if (sc == STRTAG || sc == UNIONTAG || sc == ENUMTAG) {
/* dubious tag declaration: %s %s */
warning(85, scltoa(sc), sym->s_name);
}
}
n = 1;
for (arg = args; arg != NULL; arg = arg->s_nxt) {
if (arg->s_type->t_tspec == VOID) {
if (n > 1 || arg->s_nxt != NULL) {
/* "void" must be sole parameter */
error(60);
arg->s_type = gettyp(INT);
}
}
n++;
}
/* return NULL if first param is VOID */
return (args != NULL && args->s_type->t_tspec != VOID ? args : NULL);
}
/*
* Called for old style function declarations.
*/
static void
osfunc(decl, args)
sym_t *decl, *args;
{
/*
* Remember list of params only if this is really seams to be
* a function definition.
*/
if (dcs->d_nxt->d_ctx == EXTERN &&
decl->s_type == dcs->d_nxt->d_type) {
/*
* We assume that this becomes a function definition. If
* we are wrong, its corrected in chkfdef().
*/
if (args != NULL) {
decl->s_osdef = 1;
decl->s_args = args;
}
} else {
if (args != NULL)
/* function prototype parameters must have types */
warning(62);
}
}
/*
* Lists of Identifiers in functions declarations are allowed only if
* its also a function definition. If this is not the case, print a
* error message.
*/
void
chkfdef(sym, msg)
sym_t *sym;
int msg;
{
if (sym->s_osdef) {
if (msg) {
/* incomplete or misplaced function definition */
error(22);
}
sym->s_osdef = 0;
sym->s_args = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Process the name in a declarator.
* If the symbol does already exists, a new one is created.
* The symbol becomes one of the storage classes EXTERN, STATIC, AUTO or
* TYPEDEF.
* s_def and s_reg are valid after dname().
*/
sym_t *
dname(sym)
sym_t *sym;
{
scl_t sc = NOSCL;
if (sym->s_scl == NOSCL) {
dcs->d_rdcsym = NULL;
} else if (sym->s_defarg) {
sym->s_defarg = 0;
dcs->d_rdcsym = NULL;
} else {
dcs->d_rdcsym = sym;
sym = pushdown(sym);
}
switch (dcs->d_ctx) {
case MOS:
case MOU:
/* Parent setzen */
sym->s_styp = dcs->d_tagtyp->t_str;
sym->s_def = DEF;
sym->s_value.v_tspec = INT;
sc = dcs->d_ctx;
break;
case EXTERN:
/*
* static and external symbols without "extern" are
* considered to be tentative defined, external
* symbols with "extern" are declared, and typedef names
* are defined. Tentative defined and declared symbols
* may become defined if an initializer is present or
* this is a function definition.
*/
if ((sc = dcs->d_scl) == NOSCL) {
sc = EXTERN;
sym->s_def = TDEF;
} else if (sc == STATIC) {
sym->s_def = TDEF;
} else if (sc == TYPEDEF) {
sym->s_def = DEF;
} else if (sc == EXTERN) {
sym->s_def = DECL;
} else {
lerror("dname() 1");
}
break;
case PARG:
sym->s_arg = 1;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case ARG:
if ((sc = dcs->d_scl) == NOSCL) {
sc = AUTO;
} else if (sc == REG) {
sym->s_reg = 1;
sc = AUTO;
} else {
lerror("dname() 2");
}
sym->s_def = DEF;
break;
case AUTO:
if ((sc = dcs->d_scl) == NOSCL) {
/*
* XXX somewhat ugly because we dont know whether
* this is AUTO or EXTERN (functions). If we are
* wrong it must be corrected in decl1loc(), where
* we have the neccessary type information.
*/
sc = AUTO;
sym->s_def = DEF;
} else if (sc == AUTO || sc == STATIC || sc == TYPEDEF) {
sym->s_def = DEF;
} else if (sc == REG) {
sym->s_reg = 1;
sc = AUTO;
sym->s_def = DEF;
} else if (sc == EXTERN) {
sym->s_def = DECL;
} else {
lerror("dname() 3");
}
break;
default:
lerror("dname() 4");
}
sym->s_scl = sc;
sym->s_type = dcs->d_type;
dcs->d_fpsyms = NULL;
return (sym);
}
/*
* Process a name in the list of formal params in an old style function
* definition.
*/
sym_t *
iname(sym)
sym_t *sym;
{
if (sym->s_scl != NOSCL) {
if (blklev == sym->s_blklev) {
/* redeclaration of formal parameter %s */
error(21, sym->s_name);
if (!sym->s_defarg)
lerror("iname()");
}
sym = pushdown(sym);
}
sym->s_type = gettyp(INT);
sym->s_scl = AUTO;
sym->s_def = DEF;
sym->s_defarg = sym->s_arg = 1;
return (sym);
}
/*
* Create the type of a tag.
*
* tag points to the symbol table entry of the tag
* kind is the kind of the tag (STRUCT/UNION/ENUM)
* decl is 1 if the type of the tag will be completed in this declaration
* (the following token is T_LBRACE)
* semi is 1 if the following token is T_SEMI
*/
type_t *
mktag(tag, kind, decl, semi)
sym_t *tag;
tspec_t kind;
int decl, semi;
{
scl_t scl = NOSCL;
type_t *tp;
if (kind == STRUCT) {
scl = STRTAG;
} else if (kind == UNION) {
scl = UNIONTAG;
} else if (kind == ENUM) {
scl = ENUMTAG;
} else {
lerror("mktag()");
}
if (tag != NULL) {
if (tag->s_scl != NOSCL) {
tag = newtag(tag, scl, decl, semi);
} else {
/* a new tag, no empty declaration */
dcs->d_nxt->d_nedecl = 1;
if (scl == ENUMTAG && !decl) {
if (!tflag && (sflag || pflag))
/* forward reference to enum type */
warning(42);
}
}
if (tag->s_scl == NOSCL) {
tag->s_scl = scl;
tag->s_type = tp = getblk(sizeof (type_t));
} else {
tp = tag->s_type;
}
} else {
tag = getblk(sizeof (sym_t));
tag->s_name = unnamed;
UNIQUE_CURR_POS(tag->s_dpos);
tag->s_kind = FTAG;
tag->s_scl = scl;
tag->s_blklev = -1;
tag->s_type = tp = getblk(sizeof (type_t));
dcs->d_nxt->d_nedecl = 1;
}
if (tp->t_tspec == NOTSPEC) {
tp->t_tspec = kind;
if (kind != ENUM) {
tp->t_str = getblk(sizeof (str_t));
tp->t_str->align = CHAR_BIT;
tp->t_str->stag = tag;
} else {
tp->t_isenum = 1;
tp->t_enum = getblk(sizeof (enum_t));
tp->t_enum->etag = tag;
}
/* ist unvollstaendiger Typ */
setcompl(tp, 1);
}
return (tp);
}
/*
* Checks all possible cases of tag redeclarations.
* decl is 1 if T_LBRACE follows
* semi is 1 if T_SEMI follows
*/
static sym_t *
newtag(tag, scl, decl, semi)
sym_t *tag;
scl_t scl;
int decl, semi;
{
if (tag->s_blklev < blklev) {
if (semi) {
/* "struct a;" */
if (!tflag) {
if (!sflag)
/* decl. introduces new type ... */
warning(44, scltoa(scl), tag->s_name);
tag = pushdown(tag);
} else if (tag->s_scl != scl) {
/* base type is really "%s %s" */
warning(45, scltoa(tag->s_scl), tag->s_name);
}
dcs->d_nxt->d_nedecl = 1;
} else if (decl) {
/* "struct a { ..." */
if (hflag)
/* redefinition hides earlier one: %s */
warning(43, tag->s_name);
tag = pushdown(tag);
dcs->d_nxt->d_nedecl = 1;
} else if (tag->s_scl != scl) {
/* base type is really "%s %s" */
warning(45, scltoa(tag->s_scl), tag->s_name);
/* declaration introduces new type in ANSI C: %s %s */
if (!sflag)
warning(44, scltoa(scl), tag->s_name);
tag = pushdown(tag);
dcs->d_nxt->d_nedecl = 1;
}
} else {
if (tag->s_scl != scl) {
/* (%s) tag redeclared */
error(46, scltoa(tag->s_scl));
prevdecl(-1, tag);
tag = pushdown(tag);
dcs->d_nxt->d_nedecl = 1;
} else if (decl && !incompl(tag->s_type)) {
/* (%s) tag redeclared */
error(46, scltoa(tag->s_scl));
prevdecl(-1, tag);
tag = pushdown(tag);
dcs->d_nxt->d_nedecl = 1;
} else if (semi || decl) {
dcs->d_nxt->d_nedecl = 1;
}
}
return (tag);
}
const char *
scltoa(sc)
scl_t sc;
{
const char *s;
switch (sc) {
case EXTERN: s = "extern"; break;
case STATIC: s = "static"; break;
case AUTO: s = "auto"; break;
case REG: s = "register"; break;
case TYPEDEF: s = "typedef"; break;
case STRTAG: s = "struct"; break;
case UNIONTAG: s = "union"; break;
case ENUMTAG: s = "enum"; break;
default: lerror("tagttoa()");
}
return (s);
}
/*
* Completes the type of a tag in a struct/union/enum declaration.
* tp points to the type of the, tag, fmem to the list of members/enums.
*/
type_t *
compltag(tp, fmem)
type_t *tp;
sym_t *fmem;
{
tspec_t t;
str_t *sp;
int n;
sym_t *mem;
/* from now a complete type */
setcompl(tp, 0);
if ((t = tp->t_tspec) != ENUM) {
align(dcs->d_stralign, 0);
sp = tp->t_str;
sp->align = dcs->d_stralign;
sp->size = dcs->d_offset;
sp->memb = fmem;
if (sp->size == 0) {
/* zero sized %s */
(void)gnuism(47, ttab[t].tt_name);
} else {
n = 0;
for (mem = fmem; mem != NULL; mem = mem->s_nxt) {
if (mem->s_name != unnamed)
n++;
}
if (n == 0) {
/* %s has no named members */
warning(65,
t == STRUCT ? "structure" : "union");
}
}
} else {
tp->t_enum->elem = fmem;
}
return (tp);
}
/*
* Processes the name of an enumerator in en enum declaration.
*
* sym points to the enumerator
* val is the value of the enumerator
* impl is 1 if the the value of the enumerator was not explicit specified.
*/
sym_t *
ename(sym, val, impl)
sym_t *sym;
int val, impl;
{
if (sym->s_scl) {
if (sym->s_blklev == blklev) {
/* no hflag, because this is illegal!!! */
if (sym->s_arg) {
/* enumeration constant hides parameter: %s */
warning(57, sym->s_name);
} else {
/* redeclaration of %s */
error(27, sym->s_name);
/*
* inside blocks it should not too complicated
* to find the position of the previous
* declaration
*/
if (blklev == 0)
prevdecl(-1, sym);
}
} else {
if (hflag)
/* redefinition hides earlier one: %s */
warning(43, sym->s_name);
}
sym = pushdown(sym);
}
sym->s_scl = ENUMCON;
sym->s_type = dcs->d_tagtyp;
sym->s_value.v_tspec = INT;
sym->s_value.v_quad = val;
if (impl && val - 1 == INT_MAX) {
/* overflow in enumeration values: %s */
warning(48, sym->s_name);
}
enumval = val + 1;
return (sym);
}
/*
* Process a single external declarator.
*/
void
decl1ext(dsym, initflg)
sym_t *dsym;
int initflg;
{
int warn, rval, redec;
sym_t *rdsym;
chkfdef(dsym, 1);
chktyp(dsym);
if (initflg && !(initerr = chkinit(dsym)))
dsym->s_def = DEF;
/*
* Declarations of functions are marked as "tentative" in dname().
* This is wrong because there are no tentative function
* definitions.
*/
if (dsym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC && dsym->s_def == TDEF)
dsym->s_def = DECL;
if (dcs->d_inline) {
if (dsym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC) {
dsym->s_inline = 1;
} else {
/* variable declared inline: %s */
warning(268, dsym->s_name);
}
}
/* Write the declaration into the output file */
if (plibflg && llibflg &&
dsym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC && dsym->s_type->t_proto) {
/*
* With both LINTLIBRARY and PROTOLIB the prototyp is
* written as a function definition to the output file.
*/
rval = dsym->s_type->t_subt->t_tspec != VOID;
outfdef(dsym, &dsym->s_dpos, rval, 0, NULL);
} else {
outsym(dsym, dsym->s_scl, dsym->s_def);
}
if ((rdsym = dcs->d_rdcsym) != NULL) {
/*
* If the old symbol stems from a old style function definition
* we have remembered the params in rdsmy->s_args and compare
* them with the params of the prototype.
*/
if (rdsym->s_osdef && dsym->s_type->t_proto) {
redec = chkosdef(rdsym, dsym);
} else {
redec = 0;
}
if (!redec && !isredec(dsym, (warn = 0, &warn))) {
if (warn) {
/* redeclaration of %s */
(*(sflag ? error : warning))(27, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, rdsym);
}
/*
* Overtake the rememberd params if the new symbol
* is not a prototype.
*/
if (rdsym->s_osdef && !dsym->s_type->t_proto) {
dsym->s_osdef = rdsym->s_osdef;
dsym->s_args = rdsym->s_args;
STRUCT_ASSIGN(dsym->s_dpos, rdsym->s_dpos);
}
/*
* Remember the position of the declaration if the
* old symbol was a prototype and the new is not.
* Also remember the position if the old symbol
* was defined and the new is not.
*/
if (rdsym->s_type->t_proto && !dsym->s_type->t_proto) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(dsym->s_dpos, rdsym->s_dpos);
} else if (rdsym->s_def == DEF && dsym->s_def != DEF) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(dsym->s_dpos, rdsym->s_dpos);
}
/*
* Copy informations about usage of the name into
* the new symbol.
*/
cpuinfo(dsym, rdsym);
/* Once a name is defined, it remains defined. */
if (rdsym->s_def == DEF)
dsym->s_def = DEF;
/* once a function is inline, it remains inline */
if (rdsym->s_inline)
dsym->s_inline = 1;
compltyp(dsym, rdsym);
}
rmsym(rdsym);
}
if (dsym->s_scl == TYPEDEF) {
dsym->s_type = duptyp(dsym->s_type);
dsym->s_type->t_typedef = 1;
settdsym(dsym->s_type, dsym);
}
}
/*
* Copies informations about usage into a new symbol table entry of
* the same symbol.
*/
void
cpuinfo(sym, rdsym)
sym_t *sym, *rdsym;
{
sym->s_spos = rdsym->s_spos;
sym->s_upos = rdsym->s_upos;
sym->s_set = rdsym->s_set;
sym->s_used = rdsym->s_used;
}
/*
* Prints an error and returns 1 if a symbol is redeclared/redefined.
* Otherwise returns 0 and, in some cases of minor problems, prints
* a warning.
*/
int
isredec(dsym, warn)
sym_t *dsym;
int *warn;
{
sym_t *rsym;
if ((rsym = dcs->d_rdcsym)->s_scl == ENUMCON) {
/* redeclaration of %s */
error(27, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, rsym);
return (1);
}
if (rsym->s_scl == TYPEDEF) {
/* typedef redeclared: %s */
error(89, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, rsym);
return (1);
}
if (dsym->s_scl == TYPEDEF) {
/* redeclaration of %s */
error(27, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, rsym);
return (1);
}
if (rsym->s_def == DEF && dsym->s_def == DEF) {
/* redefinition of %s */
error(28, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, rsym);
return(1);
}
if (!eqtype(rsym->s_type, dsym->s_type, 0, 0, warn)) {
/* redeclaration of %s */
error(27, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, rsym);
return(1);
}
if (rsym->s_scl == EXTERN && dsym->s_scl == EXTERN)
return(0);
if (rsym->s_scl == STATIC && dsym->s_scl == STATIC)
return(0);
if (rsym->s_scl == STATIC && dsym->s_def == DECL)
return(0);
if (rsym->s_scl == EXTERN && rsym->s_def == DEF) {
/*
* All cases except "int a = 1; static int a;" are catched
* above with or without a warning
*/
/* redeclaration of %s */
error(27, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, rsym);
return(1);
}
if (rsym->s_scl == EXTERN) {
/* previously declared extern, becomes static: %s */
warning(29, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, rsym);
return(0);
}
/*
* Now its on of:
* "static a; int a;", "static a; int a = 1;", "static a = 1; int a;"
*/
/* redeclaration of %s; ANSI C requires "static" */
if (sflag) {
warning(30, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, rsym);
}
dsym->s_scl = STATIC;
return (0);
}
/*
* Checks if two types are compatible. Returns 0 if not, otherwise 1.
*
* ignqual ignore qualifiers of type; used for function params
* promot promote left type; used for comparison of params of
* old style function definitions with params of prototypes.
* *warn set to 1 if an old style function declaration is not
* compatible with a prototype
*/
int
eqtype(tp1, tp2, ignqual, promot, warn)
type_t *tp1, *tp2;
int ignqual, promot, *warn;
{
tspec_t t;
while (tp1 != NULL && tp2 != NULL) {
t = tp1->t_tspec;
if (promot) {
if (t == FLOAT) {
t = DOUBLE;
} else if (t == CHAR || t == SCHAR) {
t = INT;
} else if (t == UCHAR) {
t = tflag ? UINT : INT;
} else if (t == SHORT) {
t = INT;
} else if (t == USHORT) {
/* CONSTCOND */
t = INT_MAX < USHRT_MAX || tflag ? UINT : INT;
}
}
if (t != tp2->t_tspec)
return (0);
if (tp1->t_const != tp2->t_const && !ignqual && !tflag)
return (0);
if (tp1->t_volatile != tp2->t_volatile && !ignqual && !tflag)
return (0);
if (t == STRUCT || t == UNION)
return (tp1->t_str == tp2->t_str);
if (t == ARRAY && tp1->t_dim != tp2->t_dim) {
if (tp1->t_dim != 0 && tp2->t_dim != 0)
return (0);
}
/* dont check prototypes for traditional */
if (t == FUNC && !tflag) {
if (tp1->t_proto && tp2->t_proto) {
if (!eqargs(tp1, tp2, warn))
return (0);
} else if (tp1->t_proto) {
if (!mnoarg(tp1, warn))
return (0);
} else if (tp2->t_proto) {
if (!mnoarg(tp2, warn))
return (0);
}
}
tp1 = tp1->t_subt;
tp2 = tp2->t_subt;
ignqual = promot = 0;
}
return (tp1 == tp2);
}
/*
* Compares the parameter types of two prototypes.
*/
static int
eqargs(tp1, tp2, warn)
type_t *tp1, *tp2;
int *warn;
{
sym_t *a1, *a2;
if (tp1->t_vararg != tp2->t_vararg)
return (0);
a1 = tp1->t_args;
a2 = tp2->t_args;
while (a1 != NULL && a2 != NULL) {
if (eqtype(a1->s_type, a2->s_type, 1, 0, warn) == 0)
return (0);
a1 = a1->s_nxt;
a2 = a2->s_nxt;
}
return (a1 == a2);
}
/*
* mnoarg() (matches functions with no argument type information)
* returns 1 if all parameters of a prototype are compatible with
* and old style function declaration.
* This is the case if following conditions are met:
* 1. the prototype must have a fixed number of parameters
* 2. no parameter is of type float
* 3. no parameter is converted to another type if integer promotion
* is applied on it
*/
static int
mnoarg(tp, warn)
type_t *tp;
int *warn;
{
sym_t *arg;
tspec_t t;
if (tp->t_vararg) {
if (warn != NULL)
*warn = 1;
}
for (arg = tp->t_args; arg != NULL; arg = arg->s_nxt) {
if ((t = arg->s_type->t_tspec) == FLOAT ||
t == CHAR || t == SCHAR || t == UCHAR ||
t == SHORT || t == USHORT) {
if (warn != NULL)
*warn = 1;
}
}
return (1);
}
/*
* Compares a prototype declaration with the remembered arguments of
* a previous old style function definition.
*/
static int
chkosdef(rdsym, dsym)
sym_t *rdsym, *dsym;
{
sym_t *args, *pargs, *arg, *parg;
int narg, nparg, n;
int warn, msg;
args = rdsym->s_args;
pargs = dsym->s_type->t_args;
msg = 0;
narg = nparg = 0;
for (arg = args; arg != NULL; arg = arg->s_nxt)
narg++;
for (parg = pargs; parg != NULL; parg = parg->s_nxt)
nparg++;
if (narg != nparg) {
/* prototype does not match old-style definition */
error(63);
msg = 1;
goto end;
}
arg = args;
parg = pargs;
n = 1;
while (narg--) {
warn = 0;
/*
* If it does not match due to promotion and sflag is
* not set we print only a warning.
*/
if (!eqtype(arg->s_type, parg->s_type, 1, 1, &warn) || warn) {
/* prototype does not match old-style def., arg #%d */
error(299, n);
msg = 1;
}
arg = arg->s_nxt;
parg = parg->s_nxt;
n++;
}
end:
if (msg)
/* old style definition */
prevdecl(300, rdsym);
return (msg);
}
/*
* Complets a type by copying the dimension and prototype information
* from a second compatible type.
*
* Following lines are legal:
* "typedef a[]; a b; a b[10]; a c; a c[20];"
* "typedef ft(); ft f; f(int); ft g; g(long);"
* This means that, if a type is completed, the type structure must
* be duplicated.
*/
void
compltyp(dsym, ssym)
sym_t *dsym, *ssym;
{
type_t **dstp, *src;
type_t *dst;
dstp = &dsym->s_type;
src = ssym->s_type;
while ((dst = *dstp) != NULL) {
if (src == NULL || dst->t_tspec != src->t_tspec)
lerror("compltyp() 1");
if (dst->t_tspec == ARRAY) {
if (dst->t_dim == 0 && src->t_dim != 0) {
*dstp = dst = duptyp(dst);
dst->t_dim = src->t_dim;
/* now a complete Typ */
setcompl(dst, 0);
}
} else if (dst->t_tspec == FUNC) {
if (!dst->t_proto && src->t_proto) {
*dstp = dst = duptyp(dst);
dst->t_proto = 1;
dst->t_args = src->t_args;
}
}
dstp = &dst->t_subt;
src = src->t_subt;
}
}
/*
* Completes the declaration of a single argument.
*/
sym_t *
decl1arg(sym, initflg)
sym_t *sym;
int initflg;
{
tspec_t t;
chkfdef(sym, 1);
chktyp(sym);
if (dcs->d_rdcsym != NULL && dcs->d_rdcsym->s_blklev == blklev) {
/* redeclaration of formal parameter %s */
error(237, sym->s_name);
rmsym(dcs->d_rdcsym);
sym->s_arg = 1;
}
if (!sym->s_arg) {
/* declared argument %s is missing */
error(53, sym->s_name);
sym->s_arg = 1;
}
if (initflg) {
/* cannot initialize parameter: %s */
error(52, sym->s_name);
initerr = 1;
}
if ((t = sym->s_type->t_tspec) == ARRAY) {
sym->s_type = incref(sym->s_type->t_subt, PTR);
} else if (t == FUNC) {
if (tflag)
/* a function is declared as an argument: %s */
warning(50, sym->s_name);
sym->s_type = incref(sym->s_type, PTR);
} else if (t == FLOAT) {
if (tflag)
sym->s_type = gettyp(DOUBLE);
}
if (dcs->d_inline)
/* argument declared inline: %s */
warning(269, sym->s_name);
/*
* Arguments must have complete types. lengths() prints the needed
* error messages (null dimension is impossible because arrays are
* converted to pointers).
*/
if (sym->s_type->t_tspec != VOID)
(void)length(sym->s_type, sym->s_name);
setsflg(sym);
return (sym);
}
/*
* Does some checks for lint directives which apply to functions.
* Processes arguments in old style function definitions which default
* to int.
* Checks compatiblility of old style function definition with previous
* prototype.
*/
void
cluparg()
{
sym_t *args, *arg, *pargs, *parg;
int narg, nparg, n, msg;
tspec_t t;
args = funcsym->s_args;
pargs = funcsym->s_type->t_args;
/* check for illegal combinations of lint directives */
if (prflstrg != -1 && scflstrg != -1) {
/* can't be used together: ** PRINTFLIKE ** ** SCANFLIKE ** */
warning(289);
prflstrg = scflstrg = -1;
}
if (nvararg != -1 && (prflstrg != -1 || scflstrg != -1)) {
/* dubious use of ** VARARGS ** with ** %s ** */
warning(288, prflstrg != -1 ? "PRINTFLIKE" : "SCANFLIKE");
nvararg = -1;
}
/*
* check if the argument of a lint directive is compatible with the
* number of arguments.
*/
narg = 0;
for (arg = dcs->d_fargs; arg != NULL; arg = arg->s_nxt)
narg++;
if (nargusg > narg) {
/* argument number mismatch with directive: ** %s ** */
warning(283, "ARGSUSED");
nargusg = 0;
}
if (nvararg > narg) {
/* argument number mismatch with directive: ** %s ** */
warning(283, "VARARGS");
nvararg = 0;
}
if (prflstrg > narg) {
/* argument number mismatch with directive: ** %s ** */
warning(283, "PRINTFLIKE");
prflstrg = -1;
} else if (prflstrg == 0) {
prflstrg = -1;
}
if (scflstrg > narg) {
/* argument number mismatch with directive: ** %s ** */
warning(283, "SCANFLIKE");
scflstrg = -1;
} else if (scflstrg == 0) {
scflstrg = -1;
}
if (prflstrg != -1 || scflstrg != -1) {
narg = prflstrg != -1 ? prflstrg : scflstrg;
arg = dcs->d_fargs;
for (n = 1; n < narg; n++)
arg = arg->s_nxt;
if (arg->s_type->t_tspec != PTR ||
((t = arg->s_type->t_subt->t_tspec) != CHAR &&
t != UCHAR && t != SCHAR)) {
/* arg. %d must be 'char *' for PRINTFLIKE/SCANFLIKE */
warning(293, narg);
prflstrg = scflstrg = -1;
}
}
/*
* print a warning for each argument off an old style function
* definition which defaults to int
*/
for (arg = args; arg != NULL; arg = arg->s_nxt) {
if (arg->s_defarg) {
/* argument type defaults to int: %s */
warning(32, arg->s_name);
arg->s_defarg = 0;
setsflg(arg);
}
}
/*
* If this is an old style function definition and a prototyp
* exists, compare the types of arguments.
*/
if (funcsym->s_osdef && funcsym->s_type->t_proto) {
/*
* If the number of arguments does not macht, we need not
* continue.
*/
narg = nparg = 0;
msg = 0;
for (parg = pargs; parg != NULL; parg = parg->s_nxt)
nparg++;
for (arg = args; arg != NULL; arg = arg->s_nxt)
narg++;
if (narg != nparg) {
/* parameter mismatch: %d declared, %d defined */
error(51, nparg, narg);
msg = 1;
} else {
parg = pargs;
arg = args;
while (narg--) {
msg |= chkptdecl(arg, parg);
parg = parg->s_nxt;
arg = arg->s_nxt;
}
}
if (msg)
/* prototype declaration */
prevdecl(285, dcs->d_rdcsym);
/* from now the prototype is valid */
funcsym->s_osdef = 0;
funcsym->s_args = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Checks compatibility of an old style function definition with a previous
* prototype declaration.
* Returns 1 if the position of the previous declaration should be reported.
*/
static int
chkptdecl(arg, parg)
sym_t *arg, *parg;
{
type_t *tp, *ptp;
int warn, msg;
tp = arg->s_type;
ptp = parg->s_type;
msg = 0;
warn = 0;
if (!eqtype(tp, ptp, 1, 1, &warn)) {
if (eqtype(tp, ptp, 1, 0, &warn)) {
/* type does not match prototype: %s */
msg = gnuism(58, arg->s_name);
} else {
/* type does not match prototype: %s */
error(58, arg->s_name);
msg = 1;
}
} else if (warn) {
/* type does not match prototype: %s */
(*(sflag ? error : warning))(58, arg->s_name);
msg = 1;
}
return (msg);
}
/*
* Completes a single local declaration/definition.
*/
void
decl1loc(dsym, initflg)
sym_t *dsym;
int initflg;
{
/* Correct a mistake done in dname(). */
if (dsym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC) {
dsym->s_def = DECL;
if (dcs->d_scl == NOSCL)
dsym->s_scl = EXTERN;
}
if (dsym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC) {
if (dsym->s_scl == STATIC) {
/* dubious static function at block level: %s */
warning(93, dsym->s_name);
dsym->s_scl = EXTERN;
} else if (dsym->s_scl != EXTERN && dsym->s_scl != TYPEDEF) {
/* function has illegal storage class: %s */
error(94, dsym->s_name);
dsym->s_scl = EXTERN;
}
}
/*
* functions may be declared inline at local scope, although
* this has no effect for a later definition of the same
* function.
* XXX it should have an effect if tflag is set. this would
* also be the way gcc behaves.
*/
if (dcs->d_inline) {
if (dsym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC) {
dsym->s_inline = 1;
} else {
/* variable declared inline: %s */
warning(268, dsym->s_name);
}
}
chkfdef(dsym, 1);
chktyp(dsym);
if (dcs->d_rdcsym != NULL && dsym->s_scl == EXTERN)
ledecl(dsym);
if (dsym->s_scl == EXTERN) {
/*
* XXX wenn die statische Variable auf Ebene 0 erst
* spaeter definiert wird, haben wir die Brille auf.
*/
if (dsym->s_xsym == NULL) {
outsym(dsym, EXTERN, dsym->s_def);
} else {
outsym(dsym, dsym->s_xsym->s_scl, dsym->s_def);
}
}
if (dcs->d_rdcsym != NULL) {
if (dcs->d_rdcsym->s_blklev == 0) {
switch (dsym->s_scl) {
case AUTO:
/* automatic hides external declaration: %s */
if (hflag)
warning(86, dsym->s_name);
break;
case STATIC:
/* static hides external declaration: %s */
if (hflag)
warning(87, dsym->s_name);
break;
case TYPEDEF:
/* typedef hides external declaration: %s */
if (hflag)
warning(88, dsym->s_name);
break;
case EXTERN:
/*
* Warnings and errors are printed in ledecl()
*/
break;
default:
lerror("decl1loc() 1");
}
} else if (dcs->d_rdcsym->s_blklev == blklev) {
/* no hflag, because its illegal! */
if (dcs->d_rdcsym->s_arg) {
/*
* if !tflag, a "redeclaration of %s" error
* is produced below
*/
if (tflag) {
if (hflag)
/* decl. hides parameter: %s */
warning(91, dsym->s_name);
rmsym(dcs->d_rdcsym);
}
}
} else if (dcs->d_rdcsym->s_blklev < blklev) {
if (hflag)
/* declaration hides earlier one: %s */
warning(95, dsym->s_name);
}
if (dcs->d_rdcsym->s_blklev == blklev) {
/* redeclaration of %s */
error(27, dsym->s_name);
rmsym(dcs->d_rdcsym);
}
}
if (initflg && !(initerr = chkinit(dsym))) {
dsym->s_def = DEF;
setsflg(dsym);
}
if (dsym->s_scl == TYPEDEF) {
dsym->s_type = duptyp(dsym->s_type);
dsym->s_type->t_typedef = 1;
settdsym(dsym->s_type, dsym);
}
/*
* Before we can check the size we must wait for a initialisation
* which may follow.
*/
}
/*
* Processes (re)declarations of external Symbols inside blocks.
*/
static void
ledecl(dsym)
sym_t *dsym;
{
int eqt, warn;
sym_t *esym;
/* look for a symbol with the same name */
esym = dcs->d_rdcsym;
while (esym != NULL && esym->s_blklev != 0) {
while ((esym = esym->s_link) != NULL) {
if (esym->s_kind != FVFT)
continue;
if (strcmp(dsym->s_name, esym->s_name) == 0)
break;
}
}
if (esym == NULL)
return;
if (esym->s_scl != EXTERN && esym->s_scl != STATIC) {
/* gcc accepts this without a warning, pcc prints an error. */
/* redeclaration of %s */
warning(27, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, esym);
return;
}
warn = 0;
eqt = eqtype(esym->s_type, dsym->s_type, 0, 0, &warn);
if (!eqt || warn) {
if (esym->s_scl == EXTERN) {
/* inconsistent redeclaration of extern: %s */
warning(90, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, esym);
} else {
/* inconsistent redeclaration of static: %s */
warning(92, dsym->s_name);
prevdecl(-1, esym);
}
}
if (eqt) {
/*
* Remember the external symbol so we can update usage
* information at the end of the block.
*/
dsym->s_xsym = esym;
}
}
/*
* Print an error or a warning if the symbol cant be initialized due
* to type/storage class. Returnvalue is 1 if an error has been
* detected.
*/
static int
chkinit(sym)
sym_t *sym;
{
int err;
err = 0;
if (sym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC) {
/* cannot initialize function: %s */
error(24, sym->s_name);
err = 1;
} else if (sym->s_scl == TYPEDEF) {
/* cannot initialize typedef: %s */
error(25, sym->s_name);
err = 1;
} else if (sym->s_scl == EXTERN && sym->s_def == DECL) {
/* cannot initialize "extern" declaration: %s */
if (dcs->d_ctx == EXTERN) {
warning(26, sym->s_name);
} else {
error(26, sym->s_name);
err = 1;
}
}
return (err);
}
/*
* Create a symbole for an abstract declaration.
*/
sym_t *
aname()
{
sym_t *sym;
if (dcs->d_ctx != ABSTRACT && dcs->d_ctx != PARG)
lerror("aname()");
sym = getblk(sizeof (sym_t));
sym->s_name = unnamed;
sym->s_def = DEF;
sym->s_scl = ABSTRACT;
sym->s_blklev = -1;
if (dcs->d_ctx == PARG)
sym->s_arg = 1;
sym->s_type = dcs->d_type;
dcs->d_rdcsym = NULL;
dcs->d_vararg = 0;
return (sym);
}
/*
* Removes anything which has nothing to do on global level.
*/
void
globclup()
{
while (dcs->d_nxt != NULL)
popdecl();
cleanup();
blklev = 0;
mblklev = 0;
/*
* remove all informations about pending lint directives without
* warnings.
*/
glclup(1);
}
/*
* Process an abstract type declaration
*/
sym_t *
decl1abs(sym)
sym_t *sym;
{
chkfdef(sym, 1);
chktyp(sym);
return (sym);
}
/*
* Checks size after declarations of variables and their initialisation.
*/
void
chksz(dsym)
sym_t *dsym;
{
/*
* check size only for symbols which are defined and no function and
* not typedef name
*/
if (dsym->s_def != DEF)
return;
if (dsym->s_scl == TYPEDEF)
return;
if (dsym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC)
return;
if (length(dsym->s_type, dsym->s_name) == 0 &&
dsym->s_type->t_tspec == ARRAY && dsym->s_type->t_dim == 0) {
/* empty array declaration: %s */
if (tflag) {
warning(190, dsym->s_name);
} else {
error(190, dsym->s_name);
}
}
}
/*
* Mark an object as set if it is not already
*/
void
setsflg(sym)
sym_t *sym;
{
if (!sym->s_set) {
sym->s_set = 1;
UNIQUE_CURR_POS(sym->s_spos);
}
}
/*
* Mark an object as used if it is not already
*/
void
setuflg(sym, fcall, szof)
sym_t *sym;
int fcall, szof;
{
if (!sym->s_used) {
sym->s_used = 1;
UNIQUE_CURR_POS(sym->s_upos);
}
/*
* for function calls another record is written
*
* XXX Should symbols used in sizeof() treated as used or not?
* Probably not, because there is no sense to declare an
* external variable only to get their size.
*/
if (!fcall && !szof && sym->s_kind == FVFT && sym->s_scl == EXTERN)
outusg(sym);
}
/*
* Prints warnings for a list of variables and labels (concatenated
* with s_dlnxt) if these are not used or only set.
*/
void
chkusage(di)
dinfo_t *di;
{
sym_t *sym;
int mknowarn;
/* for this warnings LINTED has no effect */
mknowarn = nowarn;
nowarn = 0;
for (sym = di->d_dlsyms; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_dlnxt)
chkusg1(di->d_asm, sym);
nowarn = mknowarn;
}
/*
* Prints a warning for a single variable or label if it is not used or
* only set.
*/
void
chkusg1(novar, sym)
int novar;
sym_t *sym;
{
pos_t cpos;
if (sym->s_blklev == -1)
return;
STRUCT_ASSIGN(cpos, curr_pos);
if (sym->s_kind == FVFT) {
if (sym->s_arg) {
chkausg(novar, sym);
} else {
chkvusg(novar, sym);
}
} else if (sym->s_kind == FLAB) {
chklusg(sym);
} else if (sym->s_kind == FTAG) {
chktusg(sym);
}
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, cpos);
}
static void
chkausg(novar, arg)
int novar;
sym_t *arg;
{
if (!arg->s_set)
lerror("chkausg() 1");
if (novar)
return;
if (!arg->s_used && vflag) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, arg->s_dpos);
/* argument %s unused in function %s */
warning(231, arg->s_name, funcsym->s_name);
}
}
static void
chkvusg(novar, sym)
int novar;
sym_t *sym;
{
scl_t sc;
sym_t *xsym;
if (blklev == 0 || sym->s_blklev == 0)
lerror("chkvusg() 1");
/* errors in expressions easily cause lots of these warnings */
if (nerr != 0)
return;
/*
* XXX Only variables are checkd, although types should
* probably also be checked
*/
if ((sc = sym->s_scl) != EXTERN && sc != STATIC &&
sc != AUTO && sc != REG) {
return;
}
if (novar)
return;
if (sc == EXTERN) {
if (!sym->s_used && !sym->s_set) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, sym->s_dpos);
/* %s unused in function %s */
warning(192, sym->s_name, funcsym->s_name);
}
} else {
if (sym->s_set && !sym->s_used) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, sym->s_spos);
/* %s set but not used in function %s */
warning(191, sym->s_name, funcsym->s_name);
} else if (!sym->s_used) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, sym->s_dpos);
/* %s unused in function %s */
warning(192, sym->s_name, funcsym->s_name);
}
}
if (sc == EXTERN) {
/*
* information about usage is taken over into the symbol
* tabel entry at level 0 if the symbol was locally declared
* as an external symbol.
*
* XXX This is wrong for symbols declared static at level 0
* if the usage information stems from sizeof(). This is
* because symbols at level 0 only used in sizeof() are
* considered to not be used.
*/
if ((xsym = sym->s_xsym) != NULL) {
if (sym->s_used && !xsym->s_used) {
xsym->s_used = 1;
STRUCT_ASSIGN(xsym->s_upos, sym->s_upos);
}
if (sym->s_set && !xsym->s_set) {
xsym->s_set = 1;
STRUCT_ASSIGN(xsym->s_spos, sym->s_spos);
}
}
}
}
static void
chklusg(lab)
sym_t *lab;
{
if (blklev != 1 || lab->s_blklev != 1)
lerror("chklusg() 1");
if (lab->s_set && !lab->s_used) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, lab->s_spos);
/* label %s unused in function %s */
warning(192, lab->s_name, funcsym->s_name);
} else if (!lab->s_set) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, lab->s_upos);
/* undefined label %s */
warning(23, lab->s_name);
}
}
static void
chktusg(sym)
sym_t *sym;
{
if (!incompl(sym->s_type))
return;
/* complain alwasy about incomplet tags declared inside blocks */
if (!zflag || dcs->d_ctx != EXTERN)
return;
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, sym->s_dpos);
switch (sym->s_type->t_tspec) {
case STRUCT:
/* struct %s never defined */
warning(233, sym->s_name);
break;
case UNION:
/* union %s never defined */
warning(234, sym->s_name);
break;
case ENUM:
/* enum %s never defined */
warning(235, sym->s_name);
break;
default:
lerror("chktusg() 1");
}
}
/*
* Called after the entire translation unit has been parsed.
* Changes tentative definitions in definitions.
* Performs some tests on global Symbols. Detected Problems are:
* - defined variables of incomplete type
* - constant variables which are not initialized
* - static symbols which are never used
*/
void
chkglsyms()
{
sym_t *sym;
pos_t cpos;
if (blklev != 0 || dcs->d_nxt != NULL)
norecover();
STRUCT_ASSIGN(cpos, curr_pos);
for (sym = dcs->d_dlsyms; sym != NULL; sym = sym->s_dlnxt) {
if (sym->s_blklev == -1)
continue;
if (sym->s_kind == FVFT) {
chkglvar(sym);
} else if (sym->s_kind == FTAG) {
chktusg(sym);
} else {
if (sym->s_kind != FMOS)
lerror("chkglsyms() 1");
}
}
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, cpos);
}
static void
chkglvar(sym)
sym_t *sym;
{
if (sym->s_scl == TYPEDEF || sym->s_scl == ENUMCON)
return;
if (sym->s_scl != EXTERN && sym->s_scl != STATIC)
lerror("chkglvar() 1");
glchksz(sym);
if (sym->s_scl == STATIC) {
if (sym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC) {
if (sym->s_used && sym->s_def != DEF) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, sym->s_upos);
/* static func. called but not def.. */
error(225, sym->s_name);
}
}
if (!sym->s_used) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, sym->s_dpos);
if (sym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC) {
if (sym->s_def == DEF) {
if (!sym->s_inline)
/* static function %s unused */
warning(236, sym->s_name);
} else {
/* static function %s decl. but ... */
warning(290, sym->s_name);
}
} else if (!sym->s_set) {
/* static variable %s unused */
warning(226, sym->s_name);
} else {
/* static variable %s set but not used */
warning(307, sym->s_name);
}
}
if (!tflag && sym->s_def == TDEF && sym->s_type->t_const) {
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, sym->s_dpos);
/* const object %s should have initializer */
warning(227, sym->s_name);
}
}
}
static void
glchksz(sym)
sym_t *sym;
{
if (sym->s_def == TDEF) {
if (sym->s_type->t_tspec == FUNC)
/*
* this can happen if an syntax error occured
* after a function declaration
*/
return;
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, sym->s_dpos);
if (length(sym->s_type, sym->s_name) == 0 &&
sym->s_type->t_tspec == ARRAY && sym->s_type->t_dim == 0) {
/* empty array declaration: %s */
if (tflag || (sym->s_scl == EXTERN && !sflag)) {
warning(190, sym->s_name);
} else {
error(190, sym->s_name);
}
}
}
}
/*
* Prints information about location of previous definition/declaration.
*/
void
prevdecl(msg, psym)
int msg;
sym_t *psym;
{
pos_t cpos;
if (!rflag)
return;
STRUCT_ASSIGN(cpos, curr_pos);
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, psym->s_dpos);
if (msg != -1) {
message(msg, psym->s_name);
} else if (psym->s_def == DEF || psym->s_def == TDEF) {
/* previous definition of %s */
message(261, psym->s_name);
} else {
/* previous declaration of %s */
message(260, psym->s_name);
}
STRUCT_ASSIGN(curr_pos, cpos);
}
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