NetBSD/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawnp.c

145 lines
4.3 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: posix_spawnp.c,v 1.4 2020/05/11 14:54:34 kre Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Martin Husemann <martin@NetBSD.org>.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
__RCSID("$NetBSD: posix_spawnp.c,v 1.4 2020/05/11 14:54:34 kre Exp $");
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
#include "namespace.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <spawn.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int posix_spawnp(pid_t * __restrict pid, const char * __restrict file,
const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *fa,
const posix_spawnattr_t * __restrict sa,
char * const *__restrict cav, char * const *__restrict env)
{
char fpath[FILENAME_MAX];
const char *path, *p;
size_t lp, ln;
int err;
_DIAGASSERT(file != NULL);
/*
* If there is a / in the name, fall straight through to posix_spawn().
*/
if (strchr(file, '/') != NULL)
return posix_spawn(pid, file, fa, sa, cav, env);
/* Get the path we're searching. */
if ((path = getenv("PATH")) == NULL)
path = _PATH_DEFPATH;
/*
* Find an executable image with the given name in the PATH
*/
ln = strlen(file);
err = 0;
do {
/* Find the end of this path element. */
for (p = path; *path != 0 && *path != ':'; path++)
continue;
/*
* It's a SHELL path -- double, leading and trailing colons
* mean the current directory.
*/
if (p == path) {
p = ".";
lp = 1;
} else
lp = (size_t)(path - p);
/*
* Once we gain chdir/fchdir file actions, this will need
* serious work, as we must treat "." relative to the
* target of the (final) chdir performed.
*
* Fortunately, that day is yet to come.
*/
/*
* If the path is too long complain. This is a possible
* security issue; given a way to make the path too long
* the user may execute the wrong program.
*/
if (lp + ln + 2 > sizeof(fpath)) {
(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "posix_spawnp: ", 14);
(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, p, lp);
(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, ": path too long\n", 16);
continue;
}
memcpy(fpath, p, lp);
fpath[lp] = '/';
memcpy(fpath + lp + 1, file, ln);
fpath[lp + ln + 1] = '\0';
/*
* It would be nice (much better) to try posix_spawn()
* here, using the current fpath as the filename, but
* there's no guarantee that it is safe to execute it
* twice (the file actions may screw us) so that we
* cannot do. This test is weak, barely even adequate.
* but unless we are forced into making posix_spawmp()
* become a system call (with PATH as an arg, or an array
* of possible paths to try, based upon PATH and file)
* we really have no better method.
*/
if (access(fpath, X_OK) == 0)
break;
if (err == 0)
err = errno;
fpath[0] = '\0';
} while (*path++ == ':'); /* Otherwise, *path was NUL */
if (fpath[0] == '\0')
return err;
/*
* Use posix_spawn() with the found binary
*/
return posix_spawn(pid, fpath, fa, sa, cav, env);
}