419 lines
12 KiB
C
419 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990 Regents of the University of California.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* @(#)tcp_subr.c 7.20 (Berkeley) 12/1/90
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*/
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#include "param.h"
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#include "systm.h"
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#include "malloc.h"
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#include "mbuf.h"
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#include "socket.h"
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#include "socketvar.h"
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#include "protosw.h"
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#include "errno.h"
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#include "../net/route.h"
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#include "../net/if.h"
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#include "in.h"
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#include "in_systm.h"
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#include "ip.h"
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#include "in_pcb.h"
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#include "ip_var.h"
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#include "ip_icmp.h"
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#include "tcp.h"
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#include "tcp_fsm.h"
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#include "tcp_seq.h"
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#include "tcp_timer.h"
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#include "tcp_var.h"
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#include "tcpip.h"
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/* patchable/settable parameters for tcp */
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int tcp_ttl = TCP_TTL;
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int tcp_mssdflt = TCP_MSS;
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int tcp_rttdflt = TCPTV_SRTTDFLT / PR_SLOWHZ;
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extern struct inpcb *tcp_last_inpcb;
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/*
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* Tcp initialization
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*/
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tcp_init()
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{
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tcp_iss = 1; /* wrong */
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tcb.inp_next = tcb.inp_prev = &tcb;
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if (max_protohdr < sizeof(struct tcpiphdr))
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max_protohdr = sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
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if (max_linkhdr + sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) > MHLEN)
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panic("tcp_init");
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}
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/*
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* Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection.
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* Call after host entry created, allocates an mbuf and fills
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* in a skeletal tcp/ip header, minimizing the amount of work
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* necessary when the connection is used.
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*/
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struct tcpiphdr *
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tcp_template(tp)
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struct tcpcb *tp;
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{
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register struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
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register struct mbuf *m;
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register struct tcpiphdr *n;
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if ((n = tp->t_template) == 0) {
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m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
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if (m == NULL)
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return (0);
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m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
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n = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
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}
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n->ti_next = n->ti_prev = 0;
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n->ti_x1 = 0;
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n->ti_pr = IPPROTO_TCP;
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n->ti_len = htons(sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) - sizeof (struct ip));
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n->ti_src = inp->inp_laddr;
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n->ti_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
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n->ti_sport = inp->inp_lport;
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n->ti_dport = inp->inp_fport;
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n->ti_seq = 0;
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n->ti_ack = 0;
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n->ti_x2 = 0;
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n->ti_off = 5;
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n->ti_flags = 0;
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n->ti_win = 0;
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n->ti_sum = 0;
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n->ti_urp = 0;
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return (n);
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}
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/*
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* Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by
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* the given TCP/IP header. If m == 0, then we make a copy
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* of the tcpiphdr at ti and send directly to the addressed host.
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* This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP
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* template for a connection tp->t_template. If flags are given
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* then we send a message back to the TCP which originated the
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* segment ti, and discard the mbuf containing it and any other
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* attached mbufs.
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*
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* In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted
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* segment are as specified by the parameters.
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*/
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tcp_respond(tp, ti, m, ack, seq, flags)
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struct tcpcb *tp;
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register struct tcpiphdr *ti;
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register struct mbuf *m;
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tcp_seq ack, seq;
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int flags;
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{
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register int tlen;
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int win = 0;
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struct route *ro = 0;
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if (tp) {
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win = sbspace(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv);
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ro = &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route;
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}
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if (m == 0) {
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m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
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if (m == NULL)
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return;
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#ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
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tlen = 1;
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#else
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tlen = 0;
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#endif
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m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
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*mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *) = *ti;
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ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
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flags = TH_ACK;
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} else {
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m_freem(m->m_next);
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m->m_next = 0;
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m->m_data = (caddr_t)ti;
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m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
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tlen = 0;
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#define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; }
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xchg(ti->ti_dst.s_addr, ti->ti_src.s_addr, u_long);
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xchg(ti->ti_dport, ti->ti_sport, u_short);
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#undef xchg
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}
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ti->ti_len = htons((u_short)(sizeof (struct tcphdr) + tlen));
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tlen += sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
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m->m_len = tlen;
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m->m_pkthdr.len = tlen;
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m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *) 0;
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ti->ti_next = ti->ti_prev = 0;
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ti->ti_x1 = 0;
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ti->ti_seq = htonl(seq);
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ti->ti_ack = htonl(ack);
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ti->ti_x2 = 0;
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ti->ti_off = sizeof (struct tcphdr) >> 2;
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ti->ti_flags = flags;
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ti->ti_win = htons((u_short)win);
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ti->ti_urp = 0;
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ti->ti_sum = in_cksum(m, tlen);
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((struct ip *)ti)->ip_len = tlen;
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((struct ip *)ti)->ip_ttl = tcp_ttl;
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(void) ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, ro, 0);
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}
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/*
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* Create a new TCP control block, making an
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* empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument
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* protocol control block.
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*/
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struct tcpcb *
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tcp_newtcpcb(inp)
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struct inpcb *inp;
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{
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struct mbuf *m = m_getclr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_PCB);
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register struct tcpcb *tp;
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if (m == NULL)
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return ((struct tcpcb *)0);
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tp = mtod(m, struct tcpcb *);
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tp->seg_next = tp->seg_prev = (struct tcpiphdr *)tp;
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tp->t_maxseg = tcp_mssdflt;
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tp->t_flags = 0; /* sends options! */
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tp->t_inpcb = inp;
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/*
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* Init srtt to TCPTV_SRTTBASE (0), so we can tell that we have no
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* rtt estimate. Set rttvar so that srtt + 2 * rttvar gives
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* reasonable initial retransmit time.
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*/
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tp->t_srtt = TCPTV_SRTTBASE;
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tp->t_rttvar = tcp_rttdflt * PR_SLOWHZ << 2;
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tp->t_rttmin = TCPTV_MIN;
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TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur,
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((TCPTV_SRTTBASE >> 2) + (TCPTV_SRTTDFLT << 2)) >> 1,
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TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_REXMTMAX);
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tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_MAXWIN;
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tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_MAXWIN;
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inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl = tcp_ttl;
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inp->inp_ppcb = (caddr_t)tp;
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return (tp);
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}
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/*
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* Drop a TCP connection, reporting
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* the specified error. If connection is synchronized,
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* then send a RST to peer.
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*/
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struct tcpcb *
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tcp_drop(tp, errno)
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register struct tcpcb *tp;
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int errno;
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{
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struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
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if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) {
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tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
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(void) tcp_output(tp);
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tcpstat.tcps_drops++;
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} else
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tcpstat.tcps_conndrops++;
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if (errno == ETIMEDOUT && tp->t_softerror)
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errno = tp->t_softerror;
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so->so_error = errno;
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return (tcp_close(tp));
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}
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/*
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* Close a TCP control block:
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* discard all space held by the tcp
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* discard internet protocol block
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* wake up any sleepers
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*/
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struct tcpcb *
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tcp_close(tp)
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register struct tcpcb *tp;
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{
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register struct tcpiphdr *t;
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struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
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struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
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register struct mbuf *m;
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#ifdef RTV_RTT
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register struct rtentry *rt;
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/*
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* If we sent enough data to get some meaningful characteristics,
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* save them in the routing entry. 'Enough' is arbitrarily
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* defined as the sendpipesize (default 4K) * 16. This would
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* give us 16 rtt samples assuming we only get one sample per
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* window (the usual case on a long haul net). 16 samples is
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* enough for the srtt filter to converge to within 5% of the correct
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* value; fewer samples and we could save a very bogus rtt.
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*
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* Don't update the default route's characteristics and don't
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* update anything that the user "locked".
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*/
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if (SEQ_LT(tp->iss + so->so_snd.sb_hiwat * 16, tp->snd_max) &&
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(rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt) &&
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((struct sockaddr_in *)rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
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register u_long i;
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if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) == 0) {
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i = tp->t_srtt *
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(RTM_RTTUNIT / (PR_SLOWHZ * TCP_RTT_SCALE));
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if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt && i)
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/*
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* filter this update to half the old & half
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* the new values, converting scale.
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* See route.h and tcp_var.h for a
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* description of the scaling constants.
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*/
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rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt =
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(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt + i) / 2;
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else
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rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = i;
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}
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if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTTVAR) == 0) {
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i = tp->t_rttvar *
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(RTM_RTTUNIT / (PR_SLOWHZ * TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE));
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if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar && i)
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rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar =
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(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar + i) / 2;
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else
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rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = i;
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}
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/*
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* update the pipelimit (ssthresh) if it has been updated
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* already or if a pipesize was specified & the threshhold
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* got below half the pipesize. I.e., wait for bad news
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* before we start updating, then update on both good
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* and bad news.
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*/
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if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_SSTHRESH) == 0 &&
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(i = tp->snd_ssthresh) && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh ||
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i < (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe / 2)) {
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/*
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* convert the limit from user data bytes to
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* packets then to packet data bytes.
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*/
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i = (i + tp->t_maxseg / 2) / tp->t_maxseg;
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if (i < 2)
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i = 2;
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i *= (u_long)(tp->t_maxseg + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr));
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if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh)
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rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh =
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(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh + i) / 2;
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else
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rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = i;
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}
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}
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#endif RTV_RTT
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/* free the reassembly queue, if any */
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t = tp->seg_next;
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while (t != (struct tcpiphdr *)tp) {
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t = (struct tcpiphdr *)t->ti_next;
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m = REASS_MBUF((struct tcpiphdr *)t->ti_prev);
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remque(t->ti_prev);
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m_freem(m);
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}
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if (tp->t_template)
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(void) m_free(dtom(tp->t_template));
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(void) m_free(dtom(tp));
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inp->inp_ppcb = 0;
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soisdisconnected(so);
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/* clobber input pcb cache if we're closing the cached connection */
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if (inp == tcp_last_inpcb)
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tcp_last_inpcb = &tcb;
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in_pcbdetach(inp);
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tcpstat.tcps_closed++;
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return ((struct tcpcb *)0);
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}
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tcp_drain()
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{
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}
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/*
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* Notify a tcp user of an asynchronous error;
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* store error as soft error, but wake up user
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* (for now, won't do anything until can select for soft error).
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*/
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tcp_notify(inp, error)
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register struct inpcb *inp;
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int error;
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{
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((struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb)->t_softerror = error;
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wakeup((caddr_t) &inp->inp_socket->so_timeo);
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sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
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sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
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}
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tcp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, ip)
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int cmd;
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struct sockaddr *sa;
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register struct ip *ip;
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{
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register struct tcphdr *th;
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extern struct in_addr zeroin_addr;
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extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
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int (*notify)() = tcp_notify, tcp_quench();
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if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH)
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notify = tcp_quench;
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else if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
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return;
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if (ip) {
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th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
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/* Ignore forged ICMP_UNREACH with dport==0 and sport==0. */
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if (!th->th_dport || !th->th_sport)
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return;
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in_pcbnotify(&tcb, sa, th->th_dport, ip->ip_src, th->th_sport,
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cmd, notify);
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} else
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in_pcbnotify(&tcb, sa, 0, zeroin_addr, 0, cmd, notify);
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}
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/*
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* When a source quench is received, close congestion window
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* to one segment. We will gradually open it again as we proceed.
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*/
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tcp_quench(inp)
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struct inpcb *inp;
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{
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struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
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if (tp)
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tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg;
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}
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