499 lines
14 KiB
C
499 lines
14 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: disksubr.c,v 1.2 2003/12/10 16:35:20 jdolecek Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Gordon W. Ross
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* Copyright (c) 1994 Theo de Raadt
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: disksubr.c,v 1.2 2003/12/10 16:35:20 jdolecek Exp $");
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/buf.h>
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#include <sys/ioccom.h>
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#include <sys/device.h>
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#include <sys/disklabel.h>
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#include <sys/disk.h>
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#include <sys/dkbad.h>
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#include <dev/sun/disklabel.h>
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#if LABELSECTOR != 0
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#error "Default value of LABELSECTOR no longer zero?"
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#endif
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static char *disklabel_sun_to_bsd __P((char *, struct disklabel *));
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static int disklabel_bsd_to_sun __P((struct disklabel *, char *));
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/*
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* Attempt to read a disk label from a device
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* using the indicated strategy routine.
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* The label must be partly set up before this:
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* secpercyl, secsize and anything required for a block i/o read
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* operation in the driver's strategy/start routines
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* must be filled in before calling us.
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*
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* Return buffer for use in signalling errors if requested.
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*
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* Returns null on success and an error string on failure.
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*/
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const char *
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readdisklabel(dev, strat, lp, clp)
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dev_t dev;
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void (*strat) __P((struct buf *));
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struct disklabel *lp;
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struct cpu_disklabel *clp;
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{
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struct buf *bp;
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struct disklabel *dlp;
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struct sun_disklabel *slp;
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int error;
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/* minimal requirements for archtypal disk label */
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if (lp->d_secperunit == 0)
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lp->d_secperunit = 0x1fffffff;
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if (lp->d_npartitions == 0) {
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lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
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if (lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size == 0)
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lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = 0x1fffffff;
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lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
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}
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/* obtain buffer to probe drive with */
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bp = geteblk((int)lp->d_secsize);
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/* next, dig out disk label */
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bp->b_dev = dev;
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bp->b_blkno = LABELSECTOR;
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bp->b_cylinder = 0;
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bp->b_bcount = lp->d_secsize;
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bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
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(*strat)(bp);
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/* if successful, locate disk label within block and validate */
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error = biowait(bp);
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if (error == 0) {
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/* Save the whole block in case it has info we need. */
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memcpy(clp->cd_block, bp->b_data, sizeof(clp->cd_block));
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}
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brelse(bp);
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if (error)
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return ("disk label read error");
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/* Check for a NetBSD disk label at LABELOFFSET */
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dlp = (struct disklabel *) (clp->cd_block + LABELOFFSET);
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if (dlp->d_magic == DISKMAGIC) {
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if (dkcksum(dlp))
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return ("NetBSD disk label corrupted");
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*lp = *dlp;
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return (NULL);
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}
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/* Check for a Sun disk label (for PROM compatibility). */
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slp = (struct sun_disklabel *) clp->cd_block;
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if (slp->sl_magic == SUN_DKMAGIC)
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return (disklabel_sun_to_bsd(clp->cd_block, lp));
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/*
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* Check for a NetBSD disk label somewhere in LABELSECTOR
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* (compat with others big-endian boxes)
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*/
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for (dlp = (struct disklabel *)clp->cd_block;
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dlp <= (struct disklabel *)((char *)clp->cd_block +
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DEV_BSIZE - sizeof(*dlp));
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dlp = (struct disklabel *)((char *)dlp + sizeof(long))) {
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if (dlp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC || dlp->d_magic2 != DISKMAGIC) {
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continue;
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}
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if (dlp->d_npartitions > MAXPARTITIONS || dkcksum(dlp) != 0)
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return("NetBSD disk label corrupted");
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else {
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*lp = *dlp;
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return(NULL);
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}
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}
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memset(clp->cd_block, 0, sizeof(clp->cd_block));
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return ("no disk label");
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}
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/*
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* Check new disk label for sensibility
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* before setting it.
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*/
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int
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setdisklabel(olp, nlp, openmask, clp)
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struct disklabel *olp, *nlp;
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u_long openmask;
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struct cpu_disklabel *clp;
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{
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int i;
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struct partition *opp, *npp;
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/* sanity clause */
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if (nlp->d_secpercyl == 0 || nlp->d_secsize == 0 ||
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(nlp->d_secsize % DEV_BSIZE) != 0)
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return(EINVAL);
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/* special case to allow disklabel to be invalidated */
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if (nlp->d_magic == 0xffffffff) {
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*olp = *nlp;
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return (0);
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}
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if (nlp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC || nlp->d_magic2 != DISKMAGIC ||
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dkcksum(nlp) != 0)
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return (EINVAL);
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while ((i = ffs(openmask)) != 0) {
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i--;
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openmask &= ~(1 << i);
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if (nlp->d_npartitions <= i)
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return (EBUSY);
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opp = &olp->d_partitions[i];
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npp = &nlp->d_partitions[i];
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if (npp->p_offset != opp->p_offset || npp->p_size < opp->p_size)
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return (EBUSY);
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}
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*olp = *nlp;
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return (0);
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}
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/*
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* Write disk label back to device after modification.
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* Current label is already in clp->cd_block[]
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*/
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int
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writedisklabel(dev, strat, lp, clp)
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dev_t dev;
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void (*strat) __P((struct buf *));
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struct disklabel *lp;
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struct cpu_disklabel *clp;
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{
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struct buf *bp;
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int error;
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struct disklabel *dlp;
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struct sun_disklabel *slp;
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/*
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* Embed native label in a piece of wasteland.
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*/
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if (sizeof(struct disklabel) > sizeof slp->sl_bsdlabel)
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return EFBIG;
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slp = (struct sun_disklabel *)clp->cd_block;
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memset(slp->sl_bsdlabel, 0, sizeof(slp->sl_bsdlabel));
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dlp = (struct disklabel *)slp->sl_bsdlabel;
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*dlp = *lp;
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/* Build a SunOS compatible label around the native label */
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error = disklabel_bsd_to_sun(lp, clp->cd_block);
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if (error)
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return (error);
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/* Get a buffer and copy the new label into it. */
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bp = geteblk((int)lp->d_secsize);
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memcpy(bp->b_data, clp->cd_block, sizeof(clp->cd_block));
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/* Write out the updated label. */
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bp->b_dev = dev;
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bp->b_blkno = LABELSECTOR;
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bp->b_cylinder = 0;
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bp->b_bcount = lp->d_secsize;
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bp->b_flags |= B_WRITE;
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(*strat)(bp);
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error = biowait(bp);
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brelse(bp);
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return (error);
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}
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/*
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* Determine the size of the transfer, and make sure it is
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* within the boundaries of the partition. Adjust transfer
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* if needed, and signal errors or early completion.
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*/
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int
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bounds_check_with_label(dk, bp, wlabel)
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struct disk *dk;
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struct buf *bp;
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int wlabel;
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{
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struct disklabel *lp = dk->dk_label;
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struct partition *p = lp->d_partitions + DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
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int maxsz = p->p_size;
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int sz = (bp->b_bcount + DEV_BSIZE - 1) >> DEV_BSHIFT;
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/*
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* overwriting disk label ?
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* The label is always in sector LABELSECTOR.
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* XXX should also protect bootstrap in first 8K
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*/
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if (bp->b_blkno + p->p_offset <= LABELSECTOR &&
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(bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0 && wlabel == 0) {
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bp->b_error = EROFS;
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goto bad;
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}
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/* beyond partition? */
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if (bp->b_blkno < 0 || bp->b_blkno + sz > maxsz) {
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/* if exactly at end of disk, return an EOF */
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if (bp->b_blkno == maxsz) {
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bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
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return(0);
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}
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/* or truncate if part of it fits */
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sz = maxsz - bp->b_blkno;
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if (sz <= 0) {
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bp->b_error = EINVAL;
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goto bad;
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}
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bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
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}
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/* calculate cylinder for disksort to order transfers with */
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bp->b_resid = (bp->b_blkno + p->p_offset) / lp->d_secpercyl;
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return(1);
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bad:
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bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
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return(-1);
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}
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/************************************************************************
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*
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* The rest of this was taken from arch/sparc/scsi/sun_disklabel.c
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* and then substantially rewritten by Gordon W. Ross
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*
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************************************************************************/
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/* What partition types to assume for Sun disklabels: */
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static u_char
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sun_fstypes[8] = {
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FS_BSDFFS, /* a */
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FS_SWAP, /* b */
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FS_OTHER, /* c - whole disk */
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FS_BSDFFS, /* d */
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FS_BSDFFS, /* e */
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FS_BSDFFS, /* f */
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FS_BSDFFS, /* g */
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FS_BSDFFS, /* h */
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};
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/*
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* Given a SunOS disk label, set lp to a BSD disk label.
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* Returns NULL on success, else an error string.
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*
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* The BSD label is cleared out before this is called.
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*/
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static char *
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disklabel_sun_to_bsd(cp, lp)
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char *cp;
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struct disklabel *lp;
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{
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struct sun_disklabel *sl;
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struct partition *npp;
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struct sun_dkpart *spp;
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int i, secpercyl;
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u_short cksum, *sp1, *sp2;
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sl = (struct sun_disklabel *)cp;
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/* Verify the XOR check. */
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sp1 = (u_short *)sl;
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sp2 = (u_short *)(sl + 1);
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cksum = 0;
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while (sp1 < sp2)
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cksum ^= *sp1++;
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if (cksum != 0)
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return("SunOS disk label, bad checksum");
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/* Format conversion. */
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lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
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lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
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memcpy(lp->d_packname, sl->sl_text, sizeof(lp->d_packname));
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lp->d_secsize = 512;
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lp->d_nsectors = sl->sl_nsectors;
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lp->d_ntracks = sl->sl_ntracks;
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lp->d_ncylinders = sl->sl_ncylinders;
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secpercyl = sl->sl_nsectors * sl->sl_ntracks;
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lp->d_secpercyl = secpercyl;
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lp->d_secperunit = secpercyl * sl->sl_ncylinders;
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lp->d_sparespercyl = sl->sl_sparespercyl;
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lp->d_acylinders = sl->sl_acylinders;
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lp->d_rpm = sl->sl_rpm;
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lp->d_interleave = sl->sl_interleave;
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lp->d_npartitions = 8;
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/* These are as defined in <ufs/ffs/fs.h> */
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lp->d_bbsize = 8192; /* XXX */
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lp->d_sbsize = 8192; /* XXX */
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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spp = &sl->sl_part[i];
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npp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
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npp->p_offset = spp->sdkp_cyloffset * secpercyl;
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npp->p_size = spp->sdkp_nsectors;
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if (npp->p_size == 0) {
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npp->p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
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} else {
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npp->p_fstype = sun_fstypes[i];
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if (npp->p_fstype == FS_BSDFFS) {
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/*
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* The sun label does not store the FFS fields,
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* so just set them with default values here.
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*/
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npp->p_fsize = 1024;
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npp->p_frag = 8;
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npp->p_cpg = 16;
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}
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}
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}
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lp->d_checksum = 0;
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lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
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return (NULL);
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}
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/*
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* Given a BSD disk label, update the Sun disklabel
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* pointed to by cp with the new info. Note that the
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* Sun disklabel may have other info we need to keep.
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* Returns zero or error code.
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*/
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static int
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disklabel_bsd_to_sun(lp, cp)
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struct disklabel *lp;
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char *cp;
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{
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struct sun_disklabel *sl;
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struct partition *npp;
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struct sun_dkpart *spp;
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int i, secpercyl;
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u_short cksum, *sp1, *sp2;
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if (lp->d_secsize != 512)
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return (EINVAL);
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sl = (struct sun_disklabel *)cp;
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/*
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* Format conversion.
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*/
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memcpy(sl->sl_text, lp->d_packname, sizeof(lp->d_packname));
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sl->sl_rpm = lp->d_rpm;
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sl->sl_pcylinders = lp->d_ncylinders + lp->d_acylinders; /* XXX */
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sl->sl_sparespercyl = lp->d_sparespercyl;
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sl->sl_interleave = lp->d_interleave;
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sl->sl_ncylinders = lp->d_ncylinders;
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sl->sl_acylinders = lp->d_acylinders;
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sl->sl_ntracks = lp->d_ntracks;
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sl->sl_nsectors = lp->d_nsectors;
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secpercyl = sl->sl_nsectors * sl->sl_ntracks;
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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spp = &sl->sl_part[i];
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npp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
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/*
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* SunOS partitions must start on a cylinder boundary.
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* Note this restriction is forced upon NetBSD/sparc
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* labels too, since we want to keep both labels
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* synchronised.
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*/
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if (npp->p_offset % secpercyl)
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return (EINVAL);
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spp->sdkp_cyloffset = npp->p_offset / secpercyl;
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spp->sdkp_nsectors = npp->p_size;
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}
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sl->sl_magic = SUN_DKMAGIC;
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/* Compute the XOR check. */
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sp1 = (u_short *)sl;
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sp2 = (u_short *)(sl + 1);
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sl->sl_cksum = cksum = 0;
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while (sp1 < sp2)
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cksum ^= *sp1++;
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sl->sl_cksum = cksum;
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return (0);
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}
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/*
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* Search the bad sector table looking for the specified sector.
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* Return index if found.
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* Return -1 if not found.
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*/
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int
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isbad(bt, cyl, trk, sec)
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struct dkbad *bt;
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int cyl, trk, sec;
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{
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int i;
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long blk, bblk;
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blk = ((long)cyl << 16) + (trk << 8) + sec;
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for (i = 0; i < 126; i++) {
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bblk = ((long)bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl << 16) +
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bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec;
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if (blk == bblk)
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return (i);
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if (blk < bblk || bblk < 0)
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break;
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}
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return (-1);
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}
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