640 lines
15 KiB
C
640 lines
15 KiB
C
/* Low level interface to ptrace, for GDB when running under Unix.
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Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GDB.
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GDB is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GDB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GDB; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "defs.h"
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#include "param.h"
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#include "frame.h"
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#include "inferior.h"
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/dir.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <sys/user.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#if 0
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#endif /* I don't think that I need this file. */
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#include <a.out.h>
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#include <sys/file.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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extern int errno;
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/* This function simply calls ptrace with the given arguments.
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It exists so that all calls to ptrace are isolated in this
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machine-dependent file. */
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int
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call_ptrace (request, pid, arg3, arg4)
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int request, pid, arg3, arg4;
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{
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return ptrace (request, pid, arg3, arg4);
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}
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kill_inferior ()
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{
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if (remote_debugging)
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return;
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if (inferior_pid == 0)
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return;
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ptrace (8, inferior_pid, 0, 0);
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wait (0);
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inferior_died ();
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}
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/* This is used when GDB is exiting. It gives less chance of error.*/
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kill_inferior_fast ()
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{
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if (remote_debugging)
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return;
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if (inferior_pid == 0)
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return;
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ptrace (8, inferior_pid, 0, 0);
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wait (0);
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}
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/* Resume execution of the inferior process.
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If STEP is nonzero, single-step it.
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If SIGNAL is nonzero, give it that signal. */
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void
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resume (step, signal)
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int step;
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int signal;
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{
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errno = 0;
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if (remote_debugging)
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remote_resume (step, signal);
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else
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{
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ptrace (step ? 9 : 7, inferior_pid, 1, signal);
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if (errno)
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perror_with_name ("ptrace");
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}
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}
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void
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fetch_inferior_registers ()
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{
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register int regno;
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register unsigned int regaddr;
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char buf[MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE];
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register int i;
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struct user u;
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#ifdef USE_PCB
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unsigned int offset = (char *) &u.u_pcb.pcb_d0 - (char *) &u;
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#else
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unsigned int offset = (char *) &u.u_ar0 - (char *) &u;
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offset = ptrace (3, inferior_pid, offset, 0) - KERNEL_U_ADDR;
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#endif
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for (regno = 0; regno < NUM_REGS; regno++)
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{
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regaddr = register_addr (regno, offset);
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for (i = 0; i < REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regno); i += sizeof (int))
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{
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*(int *) &buf[i] = ptrace (3, inferior_pid, regaddr, 0);
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regaddr += sizeof (int);
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}
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supply_register (regno, buf);
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}
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}
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/* Store our register values back into the inferior.
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If REGNO is -1, do this for all registers.
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Otherwise, REGNO specifies which register (so we can save time). */
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store_inferior_registers (regno)
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int regno;
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{
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register unsigned int regaddr;
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char buf[80];
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extern char registers[];
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struct user u;
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#ifdef USE_PCB
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unsigned int offset = (char *) &u.u_pcb.pcb_d0 - (char *) &u;
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#else
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unsigned int offset = (char *) &u.u_ar0 - (char *) &u;
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offset = ptrace (3, inferior_pid, offset, 0) - KERNEL_U_ADDR;
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#endif
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#ifdef PTRACE_BUG
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if (regno >= FP0_REGNUM)
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printf ("warning: floating register num %d not written due to OS bug.\n",
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regno);
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else
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#endif
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if (regno >= 0)
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{
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int i;
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int *p = (int *) ®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)];
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#ifdef PTRACE_BUG
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if (regno == FP_REGNUM)
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printf ("warning: ptrace bug for writing register number fp(a6).\n");
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#endif
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regaddr = register_addr (regno, offset);
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for (i = 0; i < REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regno); i += sizeof (int))
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{
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errno = 0;
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ptrace (6, inferior_pid, regaddr, *p++);
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if (errno != 0)
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{
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sprintf (buf, "writing register number %d[%d]", regno, i);
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perror_with_name (buf);
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}
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regaddr += sizeof (int);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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#ifdef PTRACE_BUG
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for (regno = 0; regno < FP0_REGNUM; regno++)
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#else
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for (regno = 0; regno < NUM_REGS; regno++)
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#endif
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{
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int i;
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int *p = (int *) ®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)];
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regaddr = register_addr (regno, offset);
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for (i = 0; i < REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regno); i += sizeof (int))
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{
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errno = 0;
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ptrace (6, inferior_pid, regaddr, *p++);
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if (errno != 0)
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{
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sprintf (buf, "writing register number %d[%d]", regno, i);
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perror_with_name (buf);
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}
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regaddr += sizeof (int);
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}
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}
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#ifdef PTRACE_BUG
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printf ("warning: ptrace bug for writing floating registers(no write).\n");
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#endif
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}
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}
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/* NOTE! I tried using PTRACE_READDATA, etc., to read and write memory
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in the NEW_SUN_PTRACE case.
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It ought to be straightforward. But it appears that writing did
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not write the data that I specified. I cannot understand where
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it got the data that it actually did write. */
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/* Copy LEN bytes from inferior's memory starting at MEMADDR
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to debugger memory starting at MYADDR.
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On failure (cannot read from inferior, usually because address is out
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of bounds) returns the value of errno. */
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int
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read_inferior_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len)
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CORE_ADDR memaddr;
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char *myaddr;
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int len;
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{
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register int i;
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/* Round starting address down to longword boundary. */
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register CORE_ADDR addr = memaddr & - sizeof (int);
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/* Round ending address up; get number of longwords that makes. */
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register int count
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= (((memaddr + len) - addr) + sizeof (int) - 1) / sizeof (int);
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/* Allocate buffer of that many longwords. */
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register int *buffer = (int *) alloca (count * sizeof (int));
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extern int errno;
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/* Read all the longwords */
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for (i = 0; i < count; i++, addr += sizeof (int))
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{
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errno = 0;
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if (remote_debugging)
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buffer[i] = remote_fetch_word (addr);
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else
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buffer[i] = ptrace (1, inferior_pid, addr, 0);
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if (errno)
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return errno;
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}
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/* Copy appropriate bytes out of the buffer. */
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bcopy ((char *) buffer + (memaddr & (sizeof (int) - 1)), myaddr, len);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Copy LEN bytes of data from debugger memory at MYADDR
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to inferior's memory at MEMADDR.
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On failure (cannot write the inferior)
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returns the value of errno. */
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int
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write_inferior_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len)
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CORE_ADDR memaddr;
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char *myaddr;
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int len;
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{
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register int i;
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/* Round starting address down to longword boundary. */
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register CORE_ADDR addr = memaddr & - sizeof (int);
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/* Round ending address up; get number of longwords that makes. */
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register int count
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= (((memaddr + len) - addr) + sizeof (int) - 1) / sizeof (int);
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/* Allocate buffer of that many longwords. */
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register int *buffer = (int *) alloca (count * sizeof (int));
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extern int errno;
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/* Fill start and end extra bytes of buffer with existing memory data. */
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if (remote_debugging)
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buffer[0] = remote_fetch_word (addr);
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else
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buffer[0] = ptrace (1, inferior_pid, addr, 0);
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if (count > 1)
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{
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if (remote_debugging)
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buffer[count - 1]
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= remote_fetch_word (addr + (count - 1) * sizeof (int));
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else
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buffer[count - 1]
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= ptrace (1, inferior_pid,
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addr + (count - 1) * sizeof (int), 0);
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}
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/* Copy data to be written over corresponding part of buffer */
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bcopy (myaddr, (char *) buffer + (memaddr & (sizeof (int) - 1)), len);
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/* Write the entire buffer. */
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for (i = 0; i < count; i++, addr += sizeof (int))
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{
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errno = 0;
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if (remote_debugging)
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remote_store_word (addr, buffer[i]);
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else
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ptrace (4, inferior_pid, addr, buffer[i]);
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if (errno)
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return errno;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Work with core dump and executable files, for GDB.
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This code would be in core.c if it weren't machine-dependent. */
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#ifndef N_TXTADDR
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#define N_TXTADDR(hdr) 0
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#endif /* no N_TXTADDR */
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#ifndef N_DATADDR
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#define N_DATADDR(hdr) hdr.a_text
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#endif /* no N_DATADDR */
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/* Make COFF and non-COFF names for things a little more compatible
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to reduce conditionals later. */
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#ifdef COFF_FORMAT
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#define a_magic magic
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#endif
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#ifndef COFF_FORMAT
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#ifndef AOUTHDR
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#define AOUTHDR struct exec
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#endif
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#endif
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extern char *sys_siglist[];
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/* Hook for `exec_file_command' command to call. */
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extern void (*exec_file_display_hook) ();
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/* File names of core file and executable file. */
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extern char *corefile;
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extern char *execfile;
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/* Descriptors on which core file and executable file are open.
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Note that the execchan is closed when an inferior is created
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and reopened if the inferior dies or is killed. */
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extern int corechan;
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extern int execchan;
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/* Last modification time of executable file.
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Also used in source.c to compare against mtime of a source file. */
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extern int exec_mtime;
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/* Virtual addresses of bounds of the two areas of memory in the core file. */
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extern CORE_ADDR data_start;
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extern CORE_ADDR data_end;
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extern CORE_ADDR stack_start;
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extern CORE_ADDR stack_end;
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/* Virtual addresses of bounds of two areas of memory in the exec file.
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Note that the data area in the exec file is used only when there is no core file. */
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extern CORE_ADDR text_start;
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extern CORE_ADDR text_end;
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extern CORE_ADDR exec_data_start;
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extern CORE_ADDR exec_data_end;
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/* Address in executable file of start of text area data. */
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extern int text_offset;
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/* Address in executable file of start of data area data. */
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extern int exec_data_offset;
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/* Address in core file of start of data area data. */
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extern int data_offset;
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/* Address in core file of start of stack area data. */
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extern int stack_offset;
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#ifdef COFF_FORMAT
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/* various coff data structures */
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extern FILHDR file_hdr;
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extern SCNHDR text_hdr;
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extern SCNHDR data_hdr;
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#endif /* not COFF_FORMAT */
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/* a.out header saved in core file. */
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extern AOUTHDR core_aouthdr;
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/* a.out header of exec file. */
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extern AOUTHDR exec_aouthdr;
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extern void validate_files ();
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core_file_command (filename, from_tty)
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char *filename;
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int from_tty;
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{
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int val;
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extern char registers[];
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/* Discard all vestiges of any previous core file
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and mark data and stack spaces as empty. */
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if (corefile)
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free (corefile);
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corefile = 0;
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if (corechan >= 0)
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close (corechan);
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corechan = -1;
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data_start = 0;
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data_end = 0;
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stack_start = STACK_END_ADDR;
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stack_end = STACK_END_ADDR;
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/* Now, if a new core file was specified, open it and digest it. */
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if (filename)
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{
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filename = tilde_expand (filename);
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make_cleanup (free, filename);
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if (have_inferior_p ())
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error ("To look at a core file, you must kill the inferior with \"kill\".");
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corechan = open (filename, O_RDONLY, 0);
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if (corechan < 0)
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perror_with_name (filename);
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/* 4.2-style (and perhaps also sysV-style) core dump file. */
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{
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struct user u;
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int reg_offset;
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val = myread (corechan, &u, sizeof u);
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if (val < 0)
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perror_with_name (filename);
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data_start = exec_data_start;
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data_end = data_start + NBPG * u.u_dsize;
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stack_start = stack_end - NBPG * u.u_ssize;
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data_offset = NBPG * UPAGES;
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stack_offset = NBPG * (UPAGES + u.u_dsize);
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reg_offset = (int) u.u_ar0 - KERNEL_U_ADDR;
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/* I don't know where to find this info.
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So, for now, mark it as not available. */
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core_aouthdr.a_magic = 0;
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/* Read the register values out of the core file and store
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them where `read_register' will find them. */
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{
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register int regno;
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for (regno = 0; regno < NUM_REGS; regno++)
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{
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char buf[MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE];
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val = lseek (corechan, register_addr (regno, reg_offset), 0);
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if (val < 0)
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perror_with_name (filename);
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val = myread (corechan, buf, sizeof buf);
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if (val < 0)
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perror_with_name (filename);
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supply_register (regno, buf);
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}
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}
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}
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if (filename[0] == '/')
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corefile = savestring (filename, strlen (filename));
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else
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{
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corefile = concat (current_directory, "/", filename);
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}
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set_current_frame ( create_new_frame (read_register (FP_REGNUM),
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read_pc ()));
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select_frame (get_current_frame (), 0);
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validate_files ();
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}
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else if (from_tty)
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printf ("No core file now.\n");
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}
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exec_file_command (filename, from_tty)
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char *filename;
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int from_tty;
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{
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int val;
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/* Eliminate all traces of old exec file.
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Mark text segment as empty. */
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if (execfile)
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free (execfile);
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execfile = 0;
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data_start = 0;
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data_end -= exec_data_start;
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text_start = 0;
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text_end = 0;
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exec_data_start = 0;
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exec_data_end = 0;
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if (execchan >= 0)
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close (execchan);
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execchan = -1;
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/* Now open and digest the file the user requested, if any. */
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if (filename)
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{
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filename = tilde_expand (filename);
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make_cleanup (free, filename);
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execchan = openp (getenv ("PATH"), 1, filename, O_RDONLY, 0,
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&execfile);
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if (execchan < 0)
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perror_with_name (filename);
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#ifdef COFF_FORMAT
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{
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int aout_hdrsize;
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int num_sections;
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if (read_file_hdr (execchan, &file_hdr) < 0)
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error ("\"%s\": not in executable format.", execfile);
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aout_hdrsize = file_hdr.f_opthdr;
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num_sections = file_hdr.f_nscns;
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if (read_aout_hdr (execchan, &exec_aouthdr, aout_hdrsize) < 0)
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error ("\"%s\": can't read optional aouthdr", execfile);
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if (read_section_hdr (execchan, _TEXT, &text_hdr, num_sections,
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aout_hdrsize) < 0)
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error ("\"%s\": can't read text section header", execfile);
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if (read_section_hdr (execchan, _DATA, &data_hdr, num_sections,
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aout_hdrsize) < 0)
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error ("\"%s\": can't read data section header", execfile);
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text_start = exec_aouthdr.text_start;
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text_end = text_start + exec_aouthdr.tsize;
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text_offset = text_hdr.s_scnptr;
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exec_data_start = exec_aouthdr.data_start;
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exec_data_end = exec_data_start + exec_aouthdr.dsize;
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exec_data_offset = data_hdr.s_scnptr;
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data_start = exec_data_start;
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data_end += exec_data_start;
|
||
exec_mtime = file_hdr.f_timdat;
|
||
}
|
||
#else /* not COFF_FORMAT */
|
||
{
|
||
struct stat st_exec;
|
||
|
||
val = myread (execchan, &exec_aouthdr, sizeof (AOUTHDR));
|
||
|
||
if (val < 0)
|
||
perror_with_name (filename);
|
||
|
||
text_start = N_TXTADDR (exec_aouthdr);
|
||
exec_data_start = N_DATADDR (exec_aouthdr);
|
||
|
||
text_offset = N_TXTOFF (exec_aouthdr);
|
||
exec_data_offset = N_TXTOFF (exec_aouthdr) + exec_aouthdr.a_text;
|
||
|
||
text_end = text_start + exec_aouthdr.a_text;
|
||
exec_data_end = exec_data_start + exec_aouthdr.a_data;
|
||
data_start = exec_data_start;
|
||
data_end += exec_data_start;
|
||
|
||
fstat (execchan, &st_exec);
|
||
exec_mtime = st_exec.st_mtime;
|
||
}
|
||
#endif /* not COFF_FORMAT */
|
||
|
||
validate_files ();
|
||
}
|
||
else if (from_tty)
|
||
printf ("No exec file now.\n");
|
||
|
||
/* Tell display code (if any) about the changed file name. */
|
||
if (exec_file_display_hook)
|
||
(*exec_file_display_hook) (filename);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#ifdef __GNUC__
|
||
/* Bad implement execle(3). It's depend for "/bin/cc".
|
||
|
||
main()
|
||
{
|
||
printf("execle:\n");
|
||
execle(FILE, ARGS, envp);
|
||
exit(1);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
GCC:
|
||
link a6,#0
|
||
pea LC5 ; call printf
|
||
jbsr _printf
|
||
; ; (not popd stack)
|
||
pea _envp ; call execle
|
||
clrl sp@-
|
||
pea LC4
|
||
pea LC4
|
||
pea LC4
|
||
pea LC3
|
||
pea LC6
|
||
jbsr _execle
|
||
addw #32,sp ; delayed pop !!
|
||
|
||
/bin/cc:
|
||
link.l fp,#L23
|
||
movem.l #L24,(sp)
|
||
pea L26 ; call printf
|
||
jbsr _printf
|
||
addq.l #4,sp ; <--- popd stack !!
|
||
pea _envp ; call execle
|
||
clr.l -(sp)
|
||
pea L32
|
||
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
execle(name, args)
|
||
char *name, *args;
|
||
{
|
||
register char **env = &args;
|
||
while (*env++)
|
||
;
|
||
execve(name, (char **)&args, (char **)*env);
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|