NetBSD/usr.sbin/pkg_install/lib/file.c

756 lines
15 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: file.c,v 1.77 2006/03/26 18:11:22 christos Exp $ */
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <nbcompat.h>
#if HAVE_SYS_CDEFS_H
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
#include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H
#include <sys/queue.h>
#endif
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static const char *rcsid = "from FreeBSD Id: file.c,v 1.29 1997/10/08 07:47:54 charnier Exp";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: file.c,v 1.77 2006/03/26 18:11:22 christos Exp $");
#endif
#endif
/*
* FreeBSD install - a package for the installation and maintainance
* of non-core utilities.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* Jordan K. Hubbard
* 18 July 1993
*
* Miscellaneous file access utilities.
*
*/
#include "lib.h"
#if HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
#include <sys/wait.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_ASSERT_H
#include <assert.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_ERR_H
#include <err.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_GLOB_H
#include <glob.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_NETDB_H
#include <netdb.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_PWD_H
#include <pwd.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_TIME_H
#include <time.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
/*
* Quick check to see if a file (or dir ...) exists
*/
Boolean
fexists(const char *fname)
{
struct stat dummy;
if (!lstat(fname, &dummy))
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
/*
* Quick check to see if something is a directory
*/
Boolean
isdir(const char *fname)
{
struct stat sb;
if (lstat(fname, &sb) != FAIL && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
return TRUE;
else
return FALSE;
}
/*
* Check if something is a link to a directory
*/
Boolean
islinktodir(const char *fname)
{
struct stat sb;
if (lstat(fname, &sb) != FAIL && S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
if (stat(fname, &sb) != FAIL && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
return TRUE; /* link to dir! */
else
return FALSE; /* link to non-dir */
} else
return FALSE; /* non-link */
}
/*
* Check to see if file is a dir, and is empty
*/
Boolean
isemptydir(const char *fname)
{
if (isdir(fname) || islinktodir(fname)) {
DIR *dirp;
struct dirent *dp;
dirp = opendir(fname);
if (!dirp)
return FALSE; /* no perms, leave it alone */
for (dp = readdir(dirp); dp != NULL; dp = readdir(dirp)) {
if (strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") && strcmp(dp->d_name, "..")) {
closedir(dirp);
return FALSE;
}
}
(void) closedir(dirp);
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
/*
* Check if something is a regular file
*/
Boolean
isfile(const char *fname)
{
struct stat sb;
if (stat(fname, &sb) != FAIL && S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
/*
* Check to see if file is a file and is empty. If nonexistent or not
* a file, say "it's empty", otherwise return TRUE if zero sized.
*/
Boolean
isemptyfile(const char *fname)
{
struct stat sb;
if (stat(fname, &sb) != FAIL && S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
if (sb.st_size != 0)
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/* This struct defines the leading part of a valid URL name */
typedef struct url_t {
char *u_s; /* the leading part of the URL */
int u_len; /* its length */
} url_t;
/* A table of valid leading strings for URLs */
static const url_t urls[] = {
{"ftp://", 6},
{"http://", 7},
{NULL}
};
/*
* Returns length of leading part of any URL from urls table, or -1
*/
int
URLlength(const char *fname)
{
const url_t *up;
int i;
if (fname != (char *) NULL) {
for (i = 0; isspace((unsigned char) *fname); i++) {
fname++;
}
for (up = urls; up->u_s; up++) {
if (strncmp(fname, up->u_s, up->u_len) == 0) {
return i + up->u_len; /* ... + sizeof(up->u_s); - HF */
}
}
}
return -1;
}
/*
* Returns the host part of a URL
*/
const char *
fileURLHost(const char *fname, char *where, int max)
{
const char *ret;
int i;
assert(where != NULL);
assert(max > 0);
if ((i = URLlength(fname)) < 0) { /* invalid URL? */
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "fileURLhost called with a bad URL: `%s'", fname);
}
fname += i;
/* Do we have a place to stick our work? */
ret = where;
while (*fname && *fname != '/' && --max)
*where++ = *fname++;
*where = '\0';
return ret;
}
/*
* Returns the filename part of a URL
*/
const char *
fileURLFilename(const char *fname, char *where, int max)
{
const char *ret;
int i;
assert(where != NULL);
assert(max > 0);
if ((i = URLlength(fname)) < 0) { /* invalid URL? */
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "fileURLFilename called with a bad URL: `%s'", fname);
}
fname += i;
/* Do we have a place to stick our work? */
ret = where;
while (*fname && *fname != '/')
++fname;
if (*fname == '/') {
while (*fname && --max)
*where++ = *fname++;
}
*where = '\0';
return ret;
}
/*
* Try and fetch a file by URL, returning the directory name for where
* it's unpacked, if successful. To be handed to leave_playpen() later.
*/
char *
fileGetURL(const char *spec)
{
char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], file[MaxPathSize];
const char *cp;
char *rp;
char pen[MaxPathSize];
int rc;
rp = NULL;
if (!IS_URL(spec)) {
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "fileGetURL was called with non-URL arg '%s'", spec);
}
/* Some sanity checks on the URL */
cp = fileURLHost(spec, host, MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
if (!*cp) {
warnx("URL `%s' has bad host part!", spec);
return NULL;
}
cp = fileURLFilename(spec, file, MaxPathSize);
if (!*cp) {
warnx("URL `%s' has bad filename part!", spec);
return NULL;
}
if (Verbose)
printf("Trying to fetch %s.\n", spec);
pen[0] = '\0';
rp = make_playpen(pen, sizeof(pen), 0);
if (rp == NULL) {
printf("Error: Unable to construct a new playpen for FTP!\n");
return NULL;
}
rp = strdup(pen);
rc = unpackURL(spec, pen);
if (rc < 0) {
leave_playpen(rp); /* Don't leave dir hang around! */
printf("Error on unpackURL('%s', '%s')\n", spec, pen);
return NULL;
}
return rp;
}
static char *
resolvepattern1(const char *name)
{
static char tmp[MaxPathSize];
char *cp;
if (IS_URL(name)) {
/* some package depends on a wildcard pkg */
int rc;
rc = expandURL(tmp, name);
if (rc < 0) {
return NULL;
}
if (Verbose)
printf("'%s' expanded to '%s'\n", name, tmp);
return tmp; /* return expanded URL w/ corrent pkg */
}
else if (ispkgpattern(name)) {
cp = findbestmatchingname(
dirname_of(name), basename_of(name));
if (cp) {
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s/%s", dirname_of(name), cp);
free(cp);
return tmp;
}
} else {
if (isfile(name)) {
strlcpy(tmp, name, sizeof(tmp));
return tmp;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static char *
resolvepattern(const char *name)
{
char tmp[MaxPathSize];
char *cp;
const char *suf;
cp = resolvepattern1(name);
if (cp != NULL)
return cp;
if (ispkgpattern(name))
return NULL;
suf = suffix_of(name);
if (!strcmp(suf, "tbz") || !strcmp(suf, "tgz"))
return NULL;
/* add suffix and try */
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s.tbz", name);
cp = resolvepattern1(tmp);
if (cp != NULL)
return cp;
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s.tgz", name);
cp = resolvepattern1(tmp);
if (cp != NULL)
return cp;
/* add version number wildcard and try */
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s-[0-9]*.t[bg]z", name);
return resolvepattern1(tmp);
}
/*
* Look for filename/pattern "fname" in
* Returns a full path/URL where the pkg can be found
*/
char *
fileFindByPath(const char *fname)
{
char tmp[MaxPathSize];
struct path *path;
/*
* 1. if fname is an absolute pathname or a URL,
* just use it.
*/
if (IS_FULLPATH(fname) || IS_URL(fname))
return resolvepattern(fname);
/*
* 2. otherwise, use PKG_PATH.
*/
TAILQ_FOREACH(path, &PkgPath, pl_entry) {
char *cp;
const char *cp2 = path->pl_path;
if (Verbose)
printf("trying PKG_PATH %s\n", cp2);
if (IS_FULLPATH(cp2) || IS_URL(cp2)) {
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s/%s", cp2, fname);
}
else {
char cwdtmp[MaxPathSize];
if (getcwd(cwdtmp, sizeof(cwdtmp)) == NULL)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "getcwd");
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s/%s/%s", cwdtmp, cp2, fname);
}
cp = resolvepattern(tmp);
if (cp)
return cp;
}
#if 0
/*
* 3. finally, search current directory.
*/
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "./%s", fname);
return resolvepattern(tmp);
#else
return NULL;
#endif
}
/*
* Expect "fname" to point at a file, and read it into
* the buffer returned.
*/
char *
fileGetContents(char *fname)
{
char *contents;
struct stat sb;
int fd;
if (stat(fname, &sb) == FAIL) {
cleanup(0);
errx(2, "can't stat '%s'", fname);
}
contents = (char *) malloc((size_t) (sb.st_size) + 1);
fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd == FAIL) {
cleanup(0);
errx(2, "unable to open '%s' for reading", fname);
}
if (read(fd, contents, (size_t) sb.st_size) != (size_t) sb.st_size) {
cleanup(0);
errx(2, "short read on '%s' - did not get %lld bytes",
fname, (long long) sb.st_size);
}
close(fd);
contents[(size_t) sb.st_size] = '\0';
return contents;
}
/*
* Takes a filename and package name, returning (in "try") the canonical
* "preserve" name for it.
*/
Boolean
make_preserve_name(char *try, size_t max, char *name, char *file)
{
int len, i;
if ((len = strlen(file)) == 0)
return FALSE;
else
i = len - 1;
strncpy(try, file, max);
if (try[i] == '/') /* Catch trailing slash early and save checking in the loop */
--i;
for (; i; i--) {
if (try[i] == '/') {
try[i + 1] = '.';
strncpy(&try[i + 2], &file[i + 1], max - i - 2);
break;
}
}
if (!i) {
try[0] = '.';
strncpy(try + 1, file, max - 1);
}
/* I should probably be called rude names for these inline assignments */
strncat(try, ".", max -= strlen(try));
strncat(try, name, max -= strlen(name));
strncat(try, ".", max--);
strncat(try, "backup", max -= 6);
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Write the contents of "str" to a file
*/
void
write_file(char *name, char *str)
{
size_t len;
FILE *fp;
if ((fp = fopen(name, "w")) == (FILE *) NULL) {
cleanup(0);
errx(2, "cannot fopen '%s' for writing", name);
}
len = strlen(str);
if (fwrite(str, 1, len, fp) != len) {
cleanup(0);
errx(2, "short fwrite on '%s', tried to write %ld bytes",
name, (long) len);
}
if (fclose(fp)) {
cleanup(0);
errx(2, "failure to fclose '%s'", name);
}
}
void
copy_file(char *dir, char *fname, char *to)
{
char fpath[MaxPathSize];
(void) snprintf(fpath, sizeof(fpath), "%s%s%s",
(fname[0] != '/') ? dir : "",
(fname[0] != '/') ? "/" : "",
fname);
if (fexec("cp", "-r", fpath, to, NULL)) {
cleanup(0);
errx(2, "could not perform 'cp -r %s %s'", fpath, to);
}
}
void
move_file(char *dir, char *fname, char *to)
{
char fpath[MaxPathSize];
(void) snprintf(fpath, sizeof(fpath), "%s%s%s",
(fname[0] != '/') ? dir : "",
(fname[0] != '/') ? "/" : "",
fname);
if (fexec("mv", fpath, to, NULL)) {
cleanup(0);
errx(2, "could not perform 'mv %s %s'", fpath, to);
}
}
void
move_files(const char *dir, const char *pattern, const char *to)
{
char fpath[MaxPathSize];
glob_t globbed;
size_t i;
(void) snprintf(fpath, sizeof(fpath), "%s/%s", dir, pattern);
if ((i=glob(fpath, GLOB_NOSORT, NULL, &globbed)) != 0) {
switch(i) {
case GLOB_NOMATCH:
warn("no files matching ``%s'' found", fpath);
break;
case GLOB_ABORTED:
warn("globbing aborted");
break;
case GLOB_NOSPACE:
warn("out-of-memory during globbing");
break;
default:
warn("unknown error during globbing");
break;
}
return;
}
/* Moving globbed files -- we just use mv(1) to do the job */
for (i=0; i<globbed.gl_pathc; i++)
if (fexec("mv", globbed.gl_pathv[i], to, NULL)) {
cleanup(0);
errx(2, "could not perform 'mv %s %s'", globbed.gl_pathv[i], to);
}
return;
}
void
remove_files(const char *path, const char *pattern)
{
char fpath[MaxPathSize];
glob_t globbed;
int i;
(void) snprintf(fpath, sizeof(fpath), "%s/%s", path, pattern);
if ((i=glob(fpath, GLOB_NOSORT, NULL, &globbed)) != 0) {
switch(i) {
case GLOB_NOMATCH:
warn("no files matching ``%s'' found", fpath);
break;
case GLOB_ABORTED:
warn("globbing aborted");
break;
case GLOB_NOSPACE:
warn("out-of-memory during globbing");
break;
default:
warn("unknown error during globbing");
break;
}
return;
}
/* deleting globbed files */
for (i=0; i<globbed.gl_pathc; i++)
if (unlink(globbed.gl_pathv[i]) < 0)
warn("can't delete ``%s''", globbed.gl_pathv[i]);
return;
}
/*
* Unpack a tar file
*/
int
unpack(const char *pkg, const lfile_head_t *filesp)
{
const char *decompress_cmd = NULL;
const char *suf;
int count = 0;
lfile_t *lfp;
char **up_argv;
int up_argc = 7;
int i = 0;
int result;
if (filesp != NULL)
TAILQ_FOREACH(lfp, filesp, lf_link)
count++;
up_argc += count;
up_argv = malloc((count + up_argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
if (!IS_STDIN(pkg)) {
suf = suffix_of(pkg);
if (!strcmp(suf, "tbz") || !strcmp(suf, "bz2"))
decompress_cmd = BZIP2_CMD;
else if (!strcmp(suf, "tgz") || !strcmp(suf, "gz"))
decompress_cmd = GZIP_CMD;
else if (!strcmp(suf, "tar"))
; /* do nothing */
else
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "don't know how to decompress %s, sorry", pkg);
} else
decompress_cmd = GZIP_CMD;
up_argv[i] = strrchr(TAR_CMD, '/');
if (up_argv[i] == NULL)
up_argv[i] = TAR_CMD;
else
up_argv[i]++; /* skip / character */
if (count > 0)
up_argv[++i] = "--fast-read";
if (decompress_cmd != NULL) {
up_argv[++i] = "--use-compress-program";
up_argv[++i] = (char *)decompress_cmd;
}
up_argv[++i] = "-xpf";
up_argv[++i] = (char *)pkg;
if (count > 0)
TAILQ_FOREACH(lfp, filesp, lf_link)
up_argv[++i] = lfp->lf_name;
up_argv[++i] = NULL;
if (Verbose) {
printf("running: %s", TAR_CMD);
for (i = 1; up_argv[i] != NULL; i++)
printf(" %s", up_argv[i]);
printf("\n");
}
result = pfcexec(NULL, TAR_CMD, (const char **)up_argv);
free(up_argv);
if (result != 0) {
warnx("extract of %s failed", pkg);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Using fmt, replace all instances of:
*
* %F With the parameter "name"
* %D With the parameter "dir"
* %B Return the directory part ("base") of %D/%F
* %f Return the filename part of %D/%F
*
* Check that no overflows can occur.
*/
void
format_cmd(char *buf, size_t size, char *fmt, char *dir, char *name)
{
char scratch[MaxPathSize * 2];
char *bufp;
char *cp;
for (bufp = buf; (int) (bufp - buf) < size && *fmt;) {
if (*fmt == '%') {
if (*++fmt != 'D' && name == NULL) {
cleanup(0);
errx(2, "no last file available for '%s' command", buf);
}
switch (*fmt) {
case 'F':
strlcpy(bufp, name, size - (int) (bufp - buf));
bufp += strlen(bufp);
break;
case 'D':
strlcpy(bufp, dir, size - (int) (bufp - buf));
bufp += strlen(bufp);
break;
case 'B':
(void) snprintf(scratch, sizeof(scratch), "%s/%s", dir, name);
if ((cp = strrchr(scratch, '/')) == (char *) NULL) {
cp = scratch;
}
*cp = '\0';
strlcpy(bufp, scratch, size - (int) (bufp - buf));
bufp += strlen(bufp);
break;
case 'f':
(void) snprintf(scratch, sizeof(scratch), "%s/%s", dir, name);
if ((cp = strrchr(scratch, '/')) == (char *) NULL) {
cp = scratch;
} else {
cp++;
}
strlcpy(bufp, cp, size - (int) (bufp - buf));
bufp += strlen(bufp);
break;
default:
*bufp++ = '%';
*bufp++ = *fmt;
break;
}
++fmt;
} else {
*bufp++ = *fmt++;
}
}
*bufp = '\0';
}