NetBSD/usr.sbin/vnconfig/vnconfig.8
thorpej 24ebb55ba7 Update for changes to the vnd driver:
- Add optional "geomspec" argument as third argument when configuring
  a vnode disk.  Format is: secsize/secpertrack/trackpercyl/ncylinders,
  e.g. 512/18/2/80.
- Add optional "-t typename" argument, mutually exclusive with "geomspec",
  that will look up "typename" in /etc/disktab and use the geometry
  specified in the entry.
- Update verbose output accordingly.
1997-06-23 21:11:06 +00:00

190 lines
6.4 KiB
Groff

.\" $NetBSD: vnconfig.8,v 1.8 1997/06/23 21:11:06 thorpej Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
.\" by Jason R. Thorpe.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
.\" LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1993 University of Utah.
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
.\" the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
.\" Science Department.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)vnconfig.8 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
.\"
.Dd July 8, 1993
.Dt VNCONFIG 8
.Os BSD 4
.Sh NAME
.Nm vnconfig
.Nd configure vnode disks
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm vnconfig Op Fl c
.Op Fl t Ar typename
.Op Fl v
.Ar special_file
.Ar regular_file
.Op Ar geomspec
.Nm vnconfig Fl u
.Op Fl v
.Ar special_file
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm vnconfig
command configures vnode pseudo disk devices.
It will associate the special file
.Ar special_file
with the regular file
.Ar regular_file
allowing the latter to be accessed as though it were a disk.
Hence a regular file within the filesystem can be used for swapping
or can contain a filesystem that is mounted in the name space.
.Pp
Options indicate an action to be performed:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Fl c
Configures the device.
If successful, references to
.Ar special_file
will access the contents of
.Ar regular_file .
The
If
.Op Ar geomspec
is specified, the vnode device will emulate the specified disk geometry.
The format of the
.Op Ar geomspec
argument is
.Dq secsize/nsectors/ntracks/ncylinders .
If geometry is not specified, the kernel will choose a default based on 1MB
cylinders.
.Dq secsize
is the number of bytes per sector. It must be an even multiple of 512.
.Dq nsectors
is the number of sectors per track.
.Dq ntracks
is the number of tracks per cylinder.
.Dq ncylinders
is the number of cylinders in the device.
.It Fl t Ar typename
If configuring the device, look up
.Ar typename
in
.Pa /etc/disktab
and use the geometry specified in the entry. This option is mutually
exclusive the
.Ar geomspec
argument.
.It Fl u
Unconfigures the device.
.It Fl v
Print messages to stdout describing actions taken.
.El
.Pp
If no action option is given,
.Fl c
is assumed.
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /etc/disktab -compact
.It Pa /dev/rvnd??
.It Pa /dev/vnd??
.It Pa /etc/disktab
.El
.Sh EXAMPLES
.Pp
.Dl vnconfig /dev/vnd0c /tmp/diskimage
.Pp
Configures the vnode disk
.Pa vnd0c .
.Pp
.Dl vnconfig /dev/vnd0c /tmp/floppy.img 512/18/2/80
.Pp
Configures the vnode disk
.Pa vnd0c
emulating the geometry of 512 bytes per sector, 18 sectors per track,
2 tracks per cylinder, and 80 cylinders total.
.Pp
.Pp
.Dl vnconfig -t floppy /dev/vnd0c /tmp/floppy.img
.Pp
Configures the vnode disk
.Pa vnd0c
using the geometry specified in the
.Pa floppy
entry in
.Pa /etc/disktab .
.Pp
.Dl vnconfig -u /dev/vnd0c
.Pp
Unconfigures the
.Pa vnd0c
device.
.Sh BUGS
This command should really be named
.Nm vndconfig .
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr swapctl 8 ,
.Xr mount 8 ,
.Xr umount 8 ,
.Xr vnd 4 .