86 lines
3.2 KiB
Plaintext
86 lines
3.2 KiB
Plaintext
#++
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# NAME
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# pcre_table 5
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# SUMMARY
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# format of Postfix PCRE tables
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# SYNOPSIS
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# pcre:/etc/postfix/filename
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# DESCRIPTION
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# The Postfix mail system uses optional tables for address
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# rewriting or mail routing. These tables are usually in
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# \fBdbm\fR or \fBdb\fR format. Alternatively, lookup tables
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# can be specified in Perl Compatible Regular Expression form.
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#
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# To find out what types of lookup tables your Postfix system
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# supports use the \fBpostconf -m\fR command.
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#
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# The general form of a PCRE table is:
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# .IP "\fIpattern result\fR"
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# When \fIpattern\fR matches a search string, use the corresponding
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# \fIresult\fR.
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# .IP "blank lines and comments"
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# Empty lines and whitespace-only lines are ignored, as
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# are lines whose first non-whitespace character is a `#'.
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# .IP "multi-line text"
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# A logical line starts with non-whitespace text. A line that
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# starts with whitespace continues a logical line.
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# .PP
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# Each pattern is a perl-like regular expression. The expression
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# delimiter can be any character, except whitespace or characters
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# that have special meaning (traditionally the forward slash is used).
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# The regular expression can contain whitespace.
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#
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# By default, matching is case-insensitive, although following
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# the second slash with an `i' flag will reverse this. Other flags
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# are supported, but the only other useful one is `U', which makes
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# matching ungreedy (see PCRE documentation and source for more
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# info).
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#
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# Each pattern is applied to the entire lookup key string.
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# Depending on the application, that string is an entire client
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# hostname, an entire client IP address, or an entire mail address.
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# Thus, no parent domain or parent network search is done, and
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# \fIuser@domain\fR mail addresses are not broken up into their
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# \fIuser\fR and \fIdomain\fR constituent parts, nor is \fIuser+foo\fR
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# broken up into \fIuser\fR and \fIfoo\fR.
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#
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# Patterns are applied in the order as specified in the table, until a
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# pattern is found that matches the search string.
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#
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# Substitution of substrings from the matched expression into the result
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# string is possible using the conventional perl syntax ($1, $2, etc.).
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# The macros in the result string may need to be written as ${n}
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# or $(n) if they aren't followed by whitespace.
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# EXAMPLE SMTPD ACCESS MAP
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# # Protect your outgoing majordomo exploders
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# /^(?!owner-)(.*)-outgoing@/ 550 Use ${1}@${2} instead
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#
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# # Bounce friend@whatever, except when whatever is our domain (you would
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# # be better just bouncing all friend@ mail - this is just an example).
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# /^friend@(?!my\\.domain)/ 550 Stick this in your pipe $0
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#
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# # A multi-line entry. The text is sent as one line.
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# #
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# /^noddy@my\\.domain$/
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# \ 550 This user is a funny one. You really don't want to send mail to
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# \ them as it only makes their head spin.
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# EXAMPLE HEADER FILTER MAP
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# /^Subject: make money fast/ REJECT
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# /^To: friend@public\\.com/ REJECT
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# SEE ALSO
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# regexp_table(5) format of POSIX regular expression tables
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# AUTHOR(S)
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# The PCRE table lookup code was originally written by:
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# Andrew McNamara
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# andrewm@connect.com.au
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# connect.com.au Pty. Ltd.
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# Level 3, 213 Miller St
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# North Sydney, NSW, Australia
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#
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# Adopted and adapted by:
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# Wietse Venema
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# IBM T.J. Watson Research
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# P.O. Box 704
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# Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
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#--
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