275 lines
10 KiB
C
275 lines
10 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: fcntl.h,v 1.17 1999/08/31 12:30:35 bouyer Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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* (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
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* All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
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* to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
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* Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
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* the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* @(#)fcntl.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
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*/
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#ifndef _SYS_FCNTL_H_
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#define _SYS_FCNTL_H_
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/*
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* This file includes the definitions for open and fcntl
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* described by POSIX for <fcntl.h>; it also includes
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* related kernel definitions.
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*/
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#ifndef _KERNEL
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#include <sys/featuretest.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#endif /* !_POSIX_C_SOURCE */
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#endif /* !_KERNEL */
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/*
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* File status flags: these are used by open(2), fcntl(2).
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* They are also used (indirectly) in the kernel file structure f_flags,
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* which is a superset of the open/fcntl flags. Open flags and f_flags
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* are inter-convertible using OFLAGS(fflags) and FFLAGS(oflags).
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* Open/fcntl flags begin with O_; kernel-internal flags begin with F.
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*/
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/* open-only flags */
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#define O_RDONLY 0x00000000 /* open for reading only */
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#define O_WRONLY 0x00000001 /* open for writing only */
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#define O_RDWR 0x00000002 /* open for reading and writing */
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#define O_ACCMODE 0x00000003 /* mask for above modes */
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/*
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* Kernel encoding of open mode; separate read and write bits that are
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* independently testable: 1 greater than the above.
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*
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* XXX
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* FREAD and FWRITE are excluded from the #ifdef _KERNEL so that TIOCFLUSH,
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* which was documented to use FREAD/FWRITE, continues to work.
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*/
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#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
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#define FREAD 0x00000001
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#define FWRITE 0x00000002
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#endif
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#define O_NONBLOCK 0x00000004 /* no delay */
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#define O_APPEND 0x00000008 /* set append mode */
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#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
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#define O_SHLOCK 0x00000010 /* open with shared file lock */
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#define O_EXLOCK 0x00000020 /* open with exclusive file lock */
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#define O_ASYNC 0x00000040 /* signal pgrp when data ready */
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#endif
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#if (!defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)) || \
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(_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 199309L || \
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(defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED)) || \
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(_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500
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#define O_SYNC 0x00000080 /* synchronous writes */
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#endif
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#define O_CREAT 0x00000200 /* create if nonexistant */
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#define O_TRUNC 0x00000400 /* truncate to zero length */
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#define O_EXCL 0x00000800 /* error if already exists */
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#if (!defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)) || \
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(_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 199309L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500
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#define O_DSYNC 0x00010000 /* write: I/O data completion */
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#define O_RSYNC 0x00020000 /* read: I/O completion as for write */
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#endif
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#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
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#define O_ALT_IO 0x00040000 /* use alternate i/o semantics */
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#endif
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/* defined by POSIX 1003.1; BSD default, but required to be bitwise distinct */
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#define O_NOCTTY 0x008000 /* don't assign controlling terminal */
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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/* convert from open() flags to/from fflags; convert O_RD/WR to FREAD/FWRITE */
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#define FFLAGS(oflags) ((oflags) + 1)
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#define OFLAGS(fflags) ((fflags) - 1)
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/* all bits settable during open(2) */
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#define O_MASK (O_ACCMODE|O_NONBLOCK|O_APPEND|O_SHLOCK|O_EXLOCK|\
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O_ASYNC|O_SYNC|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_EXCL|O_DSYNC|\
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O_RSYNC|O_NOCTTY|O_ALT_IO)
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#define FMARK 0x00001000 /* mark during gc() */
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#define FDEFER 0x00002000 /* defer for next gc pass */
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#define FHASLOCK 0x00004000 /* descriptor holds advisory lock */
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/*
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* Note: The below is not a flag that can be used in the struct file.
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* It's an option that can be passed to vn_open to make sure it doesn't
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* follow a symlink on the last lookup
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*/
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#define FNOSYMLINK 0x00080000 /* Don't follow symlink for last
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component */
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/* bits to save after open(2) */
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#define FMASK (FREAD|FWRITE|FAPPEND|FASYNC|FFSYNC|FNONBLOCK|FDSYNC|\
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FRSYNC|FALTIO)
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/* bits settable by fcntl(F_SETFL, ...) */
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#define FCNTLFLAGS (FAPPEND|FASYNC|FFSYNC|FNONBLOCK|FDSYNC|FRSYNC|FALTIO)
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#endif /* _KERNEL */
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/*
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* The O_* flags used to have only F* names, which were used in the kernel
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* and by fcntl. We retain the F* names for the kernel f_flags field
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* and for backward compatibility for fcntl.
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*/
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#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
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#define FAPPEND O_APPEND /* kernel/compat */
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#define FASYNC O_ASYNC /* kernel/compat */
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#define O_FSYNC O_SYNC /* compat */
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#define FNDELAY O_NONBLOCK /* compat */
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#define O_NDELAY O_NONBLOCK /* compat */
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#endif
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#if defined(_KERNEL)
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#define FNONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK /* kernel */
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#define FFSYNC O_SYNC /* kernel */
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#define FDSYNC O_DSYNC /* kernel */
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#define FRSYNC O_RSYNC /* kernel */
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#define FALTIO O_ALT_IO /* kernel */
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#endif
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/*
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* Constants used for fcntl(2)
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*/
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/* command values */
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#define F_DUPFD 0 /* duplicate file descriptor */
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#define F_GETFD 1 /* get file descriptor flags */
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#define F_SETFD 2 /* set file descriptor flags */
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#define F_GETFL 3 /* get file status flags */
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#define F_SETFL 4 /* set file status flags */
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#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
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#define F_GETOWN 5 /* get SIGIO/SIGURG proc/pgrp */
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#define F_SETOWN 6 /* set SIGIO/SIGURG proc/pgrp */
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#endif
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#define F_GETLK 7 /* get record locking information */
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#define F_SETLK 8 /* set record locking information */
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#define F_SETLKW 9 /* F_SETLK; wait if blocked */
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/* file descriptor flags (F_GETFD, F_SETFD) */
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#define FD_CLOEXEC 1 /* close-on-exec flag */
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/* record locking flags (F_GETLK, F_SETLK, F_SETLKW) */
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#define F_RDLCK 1 /* shared or read lock */
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#define F_UNLCK 2 /* unlock */
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#define F_WRLCK 3 /* exclusive or write lock */
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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#define F_WAIT 0x010 /* Wait until lock is granted */
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#define F_FLOCK 0x020 /* Use flock(2) semantics for lock */
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#define F_POSIX 0x040 /* Use POSIX semantics for lock */
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#endif
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/* Constants for fcntl's passed to the underlying fs - like ioctl's. */
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#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
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#define F_PARAM_MASK 0xfff
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#define F_PARAM_LEN(x) (((x) >> 16) & F_PARAM_MASK)
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#define F_PARAM_MAX 4095
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#define F_FSCTL (int)0x80000000 /* This fcntl goes to the fs */
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#define F_FSVOID (int)0x40000000 /* no parameters */
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#define F_FSOUT (int)0x20000000 /* copy out parameter */
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#define F_FSIN (int)0x10000000 /* copy in parameter */
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#define F_FSINOUT (F_FSIN | F_FSOUT)
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#define F_FSDIRMASK (int)0x70000000 /* mask for IN/OUT/VOID */
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#define F_FSPRIV (int)0x00008000 /* command is fs-specific */
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/*
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* Define command macros for operations which, if implemented, must be
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* the same for all fs's.
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*/
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#define _FCN(inout, num, len) \
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(F_FSCTL | inout | ((len & F_PARAM_MASK) << 16) | (num))
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#define _FCNO(c) _FCN(F_FSVOID, (c), 0)
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#define _FCNR(c, t) _FCN(F_FSIN, (c), (int)sizeof(t))
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#define _FCNW(c, t) _FCN(F_FSOUT, (c), (int)sizeof(t))
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#define _FCNRW(c, t) _FCN(F_FSINOUT, (c), (int)sizeof(t))
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/*
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* Define command macros for fs-specific commands.
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*/
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#define _FCN_FSPRIV(inout, num, len) \
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(F_FSCTL | F_FSPRIV | inout | ((len & F_PARAM_MASK) << 16) | (num))
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#define _FCNO_FSPRIV(c) _FCN_FSPRIV(F_FSVOID, (c), 0)
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#define _FCNR_FSPRIV(c, t) _FCN_FSPRIV(F_FSIN, (c), (int)sizeof(t))
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#define _FCNW_FSPRIV(c, t) _FCN_FSPRIV(F_FSOUT, (c), (int)sizeof(t))
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#define _FCNRW_FSPRIV(c, t) _FCN_FSPRIV(F_FSINOUT, (c), (int)sizeof(t))
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#endif /* neither POSIX nor _XOPEN_SOURCE */
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/*
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* Advisory file segment locking data type -
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* information passed to system by user
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*/
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struct flock {
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off_t l_start; /* starting offset */
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off_t l_len; /* len = 0 means until end of file */
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pid_t l_pid; /* lock owner */
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short l_type; /* lock type: read/write, etc. */
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short l_whence; /* type of l_start */
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};
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#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
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/* lock operations for flock(2) */
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#define LOCK_SH 0x01 /* shared file lock */
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#define LOCK_EX 0x02 /* exclusive file lock */
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#define LOCK_NB 0x04 /* don't block when locking */
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#define LOCK_UN 0x08 /* unlock file */
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#endif
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/* Always ensure that these are consistent with <stdio.h> and <unistd.h>! */
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#ifndef SEEK_SET
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#define SEEK_SET 0 /* set file offset to offset */
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#endif
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#ifndef SEEK_CUR
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#define SEEK_CUR 1 /* set file offset to current plus offset */
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#endif
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#ifndef SEEK_END
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#define SEEK_END 2 /* set file offset to EOF plus offset */
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#endif
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#ifndef _KERNEL
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__BEGIN_DECLS
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int open __P((const char *, int, ...));
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int creat __P((const char *, mode_t));
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int fcntl __P((int, int, ...));
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#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
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int flock __P((int, int));
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#endif /* !_POSIX_C_SOURCE && !_XOPEN_SOURCE */
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__END_DECLS
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#endif /* !_KERNEL */
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#endif /* !_SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
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