NetBSD/sys/netinet/ip_fil.c

/*	$NetBSD: ip_fil.c,v 1.12 1997/04/04 01:53:22 cgd Exp $	*/

/*
 * (C)opyright 1993,1994,1995 by Darren Reed.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
 * provided that this notice is preserved and due credit is given
 * to the original author and the contributors.
 */
#if !defined(lint) && defined(LIBC_SCCS)
static	char	sccsid[] = "@(#)ip_fil.c	2.41 6/5/96 (C) 1993-1995 Darren Reed";
static	char	rcsid[] = "$Id: ip_fil.c,v 1.12 1997/04/04 01:53:22 cgd Exp $";
#endif

#ifndef	SOLARIS
#define	SOLARIS	(defined(sun) && (defined(__svr4__) || defined(__SVR4)))
#endif

#ifndef	_KERNEL
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#endif
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#ifdef	_KERNEL
#include <sys/systm.h>
#endif
#include <sys/uio.h>
#if !SOLARIS
#ifdef __NetBSD__
#include <sys/dirent.h>
#else
#include <sys/dir.h>
#endif
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#else
#define	bcmp	memcmp
#define	bzero(a,b)	memset(a,0,b)
#define	bcopy(a,b,c)	memcpy(b,a,c)
#include <sys/filio.h>
#endif
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#ifdef sun
#include <net/af.h>
#endif
#include <net/route.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#else
#include <syslog.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/ip_compat.h>
#include <netinet/ip_fil.h>
#include <netinet/ip_frag.h>
#include <netinet/ip_nat.h>
#include <netinet/ip_state.h>
#ifndef	MIN
#define	MIN(a,b)	(((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
#endif

extern	fr_flags, fr_active;
extern	struct	protosw	inetsw[];

#if	BSD < 199306
static	int	(*fr_saveslowtimo) __P((void));
extern	int	tcp_ttl;
#else
static	void	(*fr_saveslowtimo) __P((void));
#endif

int	ipl_inited = 0;
int	ipl_unreach = ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER;

#ifndef	_KERNEL
#include "ipt.h"
static	struct	ifnet **ifneta = NULL;
static	int	nifs = 0;
struct	ifnet	*get_unit __P((char *));
#endif

#ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
# define LOGSIZE	8192
char	iplbuf[3][LOGSIZE];
caddr_t	iplh[3], iplt[3];
static	int	iplused[3] = {0,0,0};
#endif /* IPFILTER_LOG */
static	void	frflush __P((caddr_t));
static	int	frrequest __P((u_long, caddr_t, int));
static	void	frzerostats __P((caddr_t));
#ifdef	_KERNEL
static	int	(*fr_savep) __P((struct ip *, int, struct ifnet *,
				 int, struct mbuf **));
#else
void	init_ifp __P((void));
static	int	(*fr_savep) __P((struct ip *, int, struct ifnet *,
				 int, char *));
static int 	no_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
			       struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
static int write_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
			     struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
#endif

#if (_BSDI_VERSION >= 199510) && defined(_KERNEL)
# include <sys/device.h>
# include <sys/conf.h>

struct cfdriver iplcd = {
	NULL, "ipl", NULL, NULL, DV_DULL, 0
};

struct devsw iplsw = {
	&iplcd,
	iplopen, iplclose, iplread, nowrite, iplioctl, noselect, nommap,
	nostrat, nodump, nopsize, 0,
	nostop
};
#endif /* _BSDI_VERSION >= 199510  && _KERNEL */

#if defined(__NetBSD__)
#include <sys/conf.h>
#if defined(NETBSD_PF)
#include <net/pfil.h>
/*
 * We provide the fr_checkp name just to minimize changes later.
 */
#ifndef	_KERNEL
int (*fr_checkp) __P((ip_t *ip, int hlen, struct ifnet *ifp, int out,
    char **mp));
#else
int (*fr_checkp) __P((ip_t *ip, int hlen, struct ifnet *ifp, int out,
    struct mbuf **mp));
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* NETBSD_PF */
#endif /* __NetBSD__ */

#ifdef	_KERNEL
# ifdef	IPFILTER_LKM
int iplidentify(s)
char *s;
{
	if (strcmp(s, "ipl") == 0)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
# endif /* IPFILTER_LKM */


/*
 * BSD pseudo-device attach routine; this is a no-op.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
void
ipfilterattach(count)
#else
void
iplattach(count)
#endif /* __NetBSD__ */
	int count;
{

	/*
	 * Nothing to do here, really.  The filter will be enabled
	 * by the SIOCFRENB ioctl.
	 */
}


/*
 * Enable the filter by hooking it into the IP input/output stream.
 */
int ipl_enable()
{
	int s, i;

	SPLNET(s);
	if (ipl_inited || (fr_checkp == fr_check)) {
		printf("IP Filter: already initialized\n");
		SPLX(s);
		return EBUSY;
	}

#ifdef NETBSD_PF
	pfil_add_hook((void *)fr_check, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT);
#endif

	ipl_inited = 1;
	bzero((char *)nat_table, sizeof(nat_t *) * NAT_SIZE * 2);
	fr_savep = fr_checkp;
	fr_checkp = fr_check;
	fr_saveslowtimo = inetsw[0].pr_slowtimo;
	inetsw[0].pr_slowtimo = ipfr_slowtimer;

	/*
	 * Set log buffer pointers for each of the log buffers
	 */
	for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) {
		iplh[i] = iplbuf[i];
		iplt[i] = iplbuf[i];
	}
	SPLX(s);
	return 0;
}


/*
 * Disable the filter by removing the hooks from the IP input/output
 * stream.
 */
int ipl_disable()
{
	int s, i = FR_INQUE|FR_OUTQUE;

	SPLNET(s);
	if (!ipl_inited)
	{
		printf("IP Filter: not initialized\n");
		SPLX(s);
		return EBUSY;
	}

	fr_checkp = fr_savep;
	inetsw[0].pr_slowtimo = fr_saveslowtimo;
	frflush((caddr_t)&i);
	ipl_inited = 0;

#ifdef NETBSD_PF
	pfil_remove_hook((void *)fr_check, PFIL_IN|PFIL_OUT);
#endif

	ipfr_unload();
	ip_natunload();
	fr_stateunload();

	SPLX(s);
	return 0;
}
#endif /* _KERNEL */


static	void	frzerostats(data)
caddr_t	data;
{
	struct	friostat	fio;

	bcopy((char *)frstats, (char *)fio.f_st,
		sizeof(struct filterstats) * 2);
	fio.f_fin[0] = ipfilter[0][0];
	fio.f_fin[1] = ipfilter[0][1];
	fio.f_fout[0] = ipfilter[1][0];
	fio.f_fout[1] = ipfilter[1][1];
	fio.f_acctin[0] = ipacct[0][0];
	fio.f_acctin[1] = ipacct[0][1];
	fio.f_acctout[0] = ipacct[1][0];
	fio.f_acctout[1] = ipacct[1][1];
	fio.f_active = fr_active;
	IWCOPY((caddr_t)&fio, data, sizeof(fio));
	bzero((char *)frstats, sizeof(*frstats) * 2);
}


static void frflush(data)
caddr_t data;
{
	struct frentry *f, **fp;
	int flags = *(int *)data, flushed = 0, set = fr_active;

	bzero((char *)frcache, sizeof(frcache[0]) * 2);

	if (flags & FR_INACTIVE)
		set = 1 - set;
	if (flags & FR_OUTQUE) {
		for (fp = &ipfilter[1][set]; (f = *fp); ) {
			*fp = f->fr_next;
			KFREE(f);
			flushed++;
		}
		for (fp = &ipacct[1][set]; (f = *fp); ) {
			*fp = f->fr_next;
			KFREE(f);
			flushed++;
		}
	}
	if (flags & FR_INQUE) {
		for (fp = &ipfilter[0][set]; (f = *fp); ) {
			*fp = f->fr_next;
			KFREE(f);
			flushed++;
		}
		for (fp = &ipacct[0][set]; (f = *fp); ) {
			*fp = f->fr_next;
			KFREE(f);
			flushed++;
		}
	}
	*(int *)data = flushed;
}


/*
 * Filter ioctl interface.
 */
int iplioctl(dev, cmd, data, mode
#if ((_BSDI_VERSION >= 199510) || defined(__NetBSD__)) && defined(_KERNEL)
, p)
struct proc *p;
#else
)
#endif
dev_t dev;
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
u_long cmd;
#else
int cmd;
#endif
caddr_t data;
int mode;
{
	int error = 0, s, unit;

#ifdef	_KERNEL
	unit = minor(dev);
	if (2 < unit || unit < 0)
		return ENXIO;
#endif

	SPLNET(s);
	switch (cmd) {
	case FIONREAD :
#ifdef IPFILTER_LOG
		*(int *)data = iplused[unit];
#endif
		break;
#if defined(_KERNEL)
	case SIOCFRENB :
	{
		u_int	enable;

		if (!(mode & FWRITE))
			error = EPERM;
		else {
			IRCOPY(data, (caddr_t)&enable, sizeof(enable));
			if (enable)
				error = ipl_enable();
			else
				error = ipl_disable();
		}
		break;
	}
#endif
	case SIOCSETFF :
		if (!(mode & FWRITE))
			error = EPERM;
		else
			IRCOPY(data, (caddr_t)&fr_flags, sizeof(fr_flags));
		break;
	case SIOCGETFF :
		IWCOPY((caddr_t)&fr_flags, data, sizeof(fr_flags));
		break;
	case SIOCINAFR :
	case SIOCRMAFR :
	case SIOCADAFR :
	case SIOCZRLST :
		if (!(mode & FWRITE))
			error = EPERM;
		else
			error = frrequest(cmd, data, fr_active);
		break;
	case SIOCINIFR :
	case SIOCRMIFR :
	case SIOCADIFR :
		if (!(mode & FWRITE))
			error = EPERM;
		else
			error = frrequest(cmd, data, 1 - fr_active);
		break;
	case SIOCSWAPA :
		if (!(mode & FWRITE))
			error = EPERM;
		else {
			bzero((char *)frcache, sizeof(frcache[0]) * 2);
			*(u_int *)data = fr_active;
			fr_active = 1 - fr_active;
		}
		break;
	case SIOCGETFS :
	{
		struct	friostat	fio;

		bcopy((char *)frstats, (char *)fio.f_st,
			sizeof(struct filterstats) * 2);
		fio.f_fin[0] = ipfilter[0][0];
		fio.f_fin[1] = ipfilter[0][1];
		fio.f_fout[0] = ipfilter[1][0];
		fio.f_fout[1] = ipfilter[1][1];
		fio.f_acctin[0] = ipacct[0][0];
		fio.f_acctin[1] = ipacct[0][1];
		fio.f_acctout[0] = ipacct[1][0];
		fio.f_acctout[1] = ipacct[1][1];
		fio.f_active = fr_active;
		IWCOPY((caddr_t)&fio, data, sizeof(fio));
		break;
	}
	case	SIOCFRZST :
		if (!(mode & FWRITE))
			error = EPERM;
		else
			frzerostats(data);
		break;
	case	SIOCIPFFL :
		if (!(mode & FWRITE))
			error = EPERM;
		else
			frflush(data);
		break;
#ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
	case	SIOCIPFFB :
		if (!(mode & FWRITE))
			error = EPERM;
		else {
			*(int *)data = iplused[unit];
			iplh[unit] = iplt[unit] = iplbuf[unit];
			iplused[unit] = 0;
		}
		break;
#endif /* IPFILTER_LOG */
	case SIOCADNAT :
	case SIOCRMNAT :
	case SIOCGNATS :
	case SIOCGNATL :
	case SIOCFLNAT :
	case SIOCCNATL :
		error = nat_ioctl(data, cmd, mode);
		break;
	case SIOCGFRST :
		IWCOPY((caddr_t)ipfr_fragstats(), data, sizeof(ipfrstat_t));
		break;
	case SIOCGIPST :
		IWCOPY((caddr_t)fr_statetstats(), data, sizeof(ips_stat_t));
		break;
	default :
		error = EINVAL;
		break;
	}
	SPLX(s);
	return error;
}


static int frrequest(req, data, set)
u_long req;
int set;
caddr_t data;
{
	register frentry_t *fp, *f, **fprev;
	register frentry_t **ftail;
	frentry_t frd;
	frdest_t *fdp;
	int error = 0, in;

	fp = &frd;
	IRCOPY(data, (caddr_t)fp, sizeof(*fp));

	in = (fp->fr_flags & FR_INQUE) ? 0 : 1;
	if (fp->fr_flags & FR_ACCOUNT) {
		ftail = fprev = &ipacct[in][set];
	} else if (fp->fr_flags & (FR_OUTQUE|FR_INQUE))
		ftail = fprev = &ipfilter[in][set];
	else
		return ESRCH;

	bzero((char *)frcache, sizeof(frcache[0]) * 2);

	if (*fp->fr_ifname) {
		fp->fr_ifa = GETUNIT(fp->fr_ifname);
		if (!fp->fr_ifa)
			fp->fr_ifa = (struct ifnet *)-1;
	}

	fdp = &fp->fr_dif;
	fp->fr_flags &= ~FR_DUP;
	if (*fdp->fd_ifname) {
		fdp->fd_ifp = GETUNIT(fdp->fd_ifname);
		if (!fdp->fd_ifp)
			fdp->fd_ifp = (struct ifnet *)-1;
		else
			fp->fr_flags |= FR_DUP;
	}

	fdp = &fp->fr_tif;
	if (*fdp->fd_ifname) {
		fdp->fd_ifp = GETUNIT(fdp->fd_ifname);
		if (!fdp->fd_ifp)
			fdp->fd_ifp = (struct ifnet *)-1;
	}

	/*
	 * Look for a matching filter rule, but don't include the next or
	 * interface pointer in the comparison (fr_next, fr_ifa).
	 */
	for (; (f = *ftail); ftail = &f->fr_next)
		if (bcmp((char *)&f->fr_ip, (char *)&fp->fr_ip,
			 FR_CMPSIZ) == 0)
			break;

	/*
	 * If zero'ing statistics, copy current to caller and zero.
	 */
	if (req == SIOCZRLST) {
		if (!f)
			return ESRCH;
		IWCOPY((caddr_t)f, data, sizeof(*f));
		f->fr_hits = 0;
		f->fr_bytes = 0;
		return 0;
	}

	if (!f) {
		ftail = fprev;
		if (req != SIOCINAFR && req != SIOCINIFR)
			while ((f = *ftail))
				ftail = &f->fr_next;
		else if (fp->fr_hits)
			while (--fp->fr_hits && (f = *ftail))
				ftail = &f->fr_next;
		f = NULL;
	}

	if (req == SIOCDELFR || req == SIOCRMIFR) {
		if (!f)
			error = ESRCH;
		else {
			*ftail = f->fr_next;
			KFREE(f);
		}
	} else {
		if (f)
			error = EEXIST;
		else {
			KMALLOC(f, frentry_t *, sizeof(*f));
			if (f != NULL) {
				bcopy((char *)fp, (char *)f, sizeof(*f));
				f->fr_hits = 0;
				f->fr_next = *ftail;
				*ftail = f;
			} else
				error = ENOMEM;
		}
	}
	return (error);
}


#ifdef	_KERNEL
/*
 * routines below for saving IP headers to buffer
 */
int iplopen(dev, flags
# if (_BSDI_VERSION >= 199510) || defined(__NetBSD__)
, devtype, p)
int devtype;
struct proc *p;
# else
)
# endif
dev_t dev;
int flags;
{
	u_int min = minor(dev);

	if (2 < min || min < 0)
		min = ENXIO;
	else
		min = 0;
	return min;
}


int iplclose(dev, flags
# if (_BSDI_VERSION >= 199510) || defined(__NetBSD__)
, devtype, p)
int devtype;
struct proc *p;
# else
)
# endif
dev_t dev;
int flags;
{
	u_int	min = minor(dev);

	if (2 < min || min < 0)
		min = ENXIO;
	else
		min = 0;
	return min;
}

# ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
/*
 * iplread/ipllog
 * both of these must operate with at least splnet() lest they be
 * called during packet processing and cause an inconsistancy to appear in
 * the filter lists.
 */
#  if BSD >= 199306
int iplread(dev, uio, ioflag)
int ioflag;
#  else
int iplread(dev, uio)
#  endif
dev_t dev;
register struct uio *uio;
{
	register int ret, s, unit;
	register size_t sz, sx;
	int error;

	unit = minor(dev);
	if (2 < unit || unit < 0)
		return ENXIO;

	if (!uio->uio_resid)
		return 0;

	while (!iplused[unit]) {
		error = SLEEP(iplbuf, "ipl sleep");
		if (error)
			return error;
	}
	SPLNET(s);

	sx = sz = MIN(uio->uio_resid, iplused[unit]);
	if (iplh[unit] < iplt[unit])
		sz = MIN(sz, LOGSIZE - (iplt[unit] - iplbuf[unit]));
	sx -= sz;

#  if BSD >= 199306 || defined(__FreeBSD__)
	uio->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
#  endif
	if (!(ret = UIOMOVE(iplt[unit], sz, UIO_READ, uio))) {
		iplt[unit] += sz;
		iplused[unit] -= sz;
		if ((iplh[unit] < iplt[unit]) && (iplt[unit] == iplbuf[unit] + LOGSIZE))
			iplt[unit] = iplbuf[unit];

		if (sx && !(ret = UIOMOVE(iplt[unit], sx, UIO_READ, uio))) {
			iplt[unit] += sx;
			iplused[unit] -= sx;
			if ((iplh[unit] < iplt[unit]) && (iplt[unit] == iplbuf[unit] + LOGSIZE))
				iplt[unit] = iplbuf[unit];
		}
		if (!iplused[unit])	/* minimise wrapping around the end */
			iplh[unit] = iplt[unit] = iplbuf[unit];
	}
	SPLX(s);
	return ret;
}
# endif /* IPFILTER_LOG */


# ifdef	IPFILTER_LOG
int ipllog(flags, dev, ip, fin, m)
u_int flags;
int dev;
ip_t *ip;
register fr_info_t *fin;
struct mbuf *m;
{
	struct ipl_ci iplci;
	register int len, mlen, hlen;
	struct ifnet *ifp = fin->fin_ifp;

	hlen = fin->fin_hlen;
	if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP || ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_UDP)
		hlen += MIN(sizeof(tcphdr_t), fin->fin_dlen);
	else if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
		struct	icmp	*icmp = (struct icmp *)((char *)ip + hlen);

		switch (icmp->icmp_type) {
		case ICMP_UNREACH :
		case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH :
		case ICMP_REDIRECT :
		case ICMP_TIMXCEED :
		case ICMP_PARAMPROB :
			hlen += MIN(sizeof(struct icmp) + 8, fin->fin_dlen);
			break;
		default :
			hlen += MIN(sizeof(struct icmp), fin->fin_dlen);
			break;
		}
	}

	mlen = (flags & FR_LOGBODY) ? MIN(ip->ip_len - hlen, 128) : 0;
	len = hlen + sizeof(iplci) + mlen;
	if (iplused[dev] + len > LOGSIZE)
		return 0;
	iplused[dev] += len;

#  ifdef	sun
	uniqtime(&iplci);
#  endif
#  if BSD >= 199306 || defined(__FreeBSD__)
	microtime((struct timeval *)&iplci);
#  endif
	iplci.flags = flags;
	iplci.hlen = (u_char)hlen;
	iplci.plen = (u_char)mlen;
	iplci.rule = fin->fin_rule;
# if (defined(NetBSD) && (NetBSD <= 1991011) && (NetBSD >= 199603))
	strncpy(iplci.ifname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
# else
	iplci.unit = (u_char)ifp->if_unit;
	if ((iplci.ifname[0] = ifp->if_name[0]))
		if ((iplci.ifname[1] = ifp->if_name[1]))
			if ((iplci.ifname[2] = ifp->if_name[2]))
				iplci.ifname[3] = ifp->if_name[3];
#  endif
	if (iplh[dev] == iplbuf[dev] + LOGSIZE)
		iplh[dev] = iplbuf[dev];

	/*      
	 * Gauranteed to succeed from above
	 */     
	(void) fr_copytolog(dev, (char *)&iplci, sizeof(iplci));

	for (len -= sizeof(iplci); m && len > 0; m = m->m_next, len -= hlen) {
		hlen = MIN(len, m->m_len);
		if (fr_copytolog(dev, mtod(m, char *), hlen))
			break;
	}

	wakeup(iplbuf[dev]);
	return 1;
}
# endif /* IPFILTER_LOG */

/*
 * send_reset - this could conceivably be a call to tcp_respond(), but that
 * requires a large amount of setting up and isn't any more efficient.
 */
int send_reset(ti)
struct tcpiphdr *ti;
{
	struct tcpiphdr *tp;
	struct ip *ip;
	struct tcphdr *tcp;
	struct mbuf *m;
	int tlen = 0;

	if (ti->ti_flags & TH_RST)
		return -1;		/* feedback loop */
# if	BSD < 199306
	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
# else
	m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
	m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
# endif
	if (m == NULL)
		return -1;

	if (ti->ti_flags & TH_SYN)
		tlen = 1;
	m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
# if	BSD >= 199306
	m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
# endif
	bzero(mtod(m, char *), sizeof(struct tcpiphdr));
	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
	tp = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
	tcp = (struct tcphdr *)((char *)ip + sizeof(struct ip));

	ip->ip_src.s_addr = ti->ti_dst.s_addr;
	ip->ip_dst.s_addr = ti->ti_src.s_addr;
	tcp->th_dport = ti->ti_sport;
	tcp->th_sport = ti->ti_dport;
	tcp->th_ack = htonl(ntohl(ti->ti_seq) + tlen);
	tcp->th_off = sizeof(struct tcphdr) >> 2;
	tcp->th_flags = TH_RST|TH_ACK;
	tp->ti_pr = ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_p;
	tp->ti_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr));
	tcp->th_sum = in_cksum(m, sizeof(struct tcpiphdr));

	ip->ip_tos = ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_tos;
	ip->ip_p = ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_p;
	ip->ip_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
# if BSD < 199306
	ip->ip_ttl = tcp_ttl;
# else
	ip->ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
# endif

	/*
	 * extra 0 in case of multicast
	 */
	(void) ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, 0, 0, 0);
	return 0;
}


#ifndef __NetBSD__		/* XXX !! */
# ifndef	IPFILTER_LKM
#  if	BSD < 199306
int
#  else
void
#  endif
iplinit()
{
	(void) ipfilterattach();
	ip_init();
}
# endif
#endif /* ! __NetBSD__ */


void ipfr_fastroute(m0, fin, fdp)
struct mbuf *m0;
fr_info_t *fin;
frdest_t *fdp;
{
	register struct ip *ip, *mhip;
	register struct mbuf *m = m0;
	register struct route *ro;
	struct ifnet *ifp = fdp->fd_ifp;
	int len, off, error = 0;
	int hlen = fin->fin_hlen;
	struct route iproute;
	struct sockaddr_in *dst;

	ip = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
	/*
	 * Route packet.
	 */
	ro = &iproute;
	bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof (*ro));
	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
	dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
	dst->sin_addr = fdp->fd_ip.s_addr ? fdp->fd_ip : ip->ip_dst;
#ifdef	__bsdi__
	dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
#endif
#if	(BSD >= 199306) && !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__bsdi__)
# ifdef	RTF_CLONING
	rtalloc_ign(ro, RTF_CLONING);
#  else
	rtalloc_ign(ro, RTF_PRCLONING);
#  endif
# else
	rtalloc(ro);
# endif
	if (!ifp) {
		if (!(fin->fin_fr->fr_flags & FR_FASTROUTE)) {
			error = -2;
			goto bad;
		}
		if (ro->ro_rt == 0 || (ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) == 0) {
			if (in_localaddr(ip->ip_dst))
				error = EHOSTUNREACH;
			else
				error = ENETUNREACH;
			goto bad;
		}
		if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
	}
	ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;

	/*
	 * For input packets which are being "fastrouted", they won't
	 * go back through output filtering and miss their chance to get
	 * NAT'd.
	 */
	(void) ip_natout(ip, hlen, fin);
	if (fin->fin_out)
		ip->ip_sum = 0;
	/*
	 * If small enough for interface, can just send directly.
	 */
	if (ip->ip_len <= ifp->if_mtu) {
# ifndef sparc
		ip->ip_id = htons(ip->ip_id);
		ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
		ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
# endif
		if (!ip->ip_sum)
			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
# if	BSD >= 199306
		error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr *)dst,
					  ro->ro_rt);
# else
		error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr *)dst);
# endif
		goto done;
	}
	/*
	 * Too large for interface; fragment if possible.
	 * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
	 */
	if (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) {
		error = EMSGSIZE;
		goto bad;
	}
	len = (ifp->if_mtu - hlen) &~ 7;
	if (len < 8) {
		error = EMSGSIZE;
		goto bad;
	}

    {
	int mhlen, firstlen = len;
	struct mbuf **mnext = &m->m_act;

	/*
	 * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
	 * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
	 */
	m0 = m;
	mhlen = sizeof (struct ip);
	for (off = hlen + len; off < ip->ip_len; off += len) {
		MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
		if (m == 0) {
			error = ENOBUFS;
			goto bad;
		}
# if BSD >= 199306
		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
# else
		m->m_off = MMAXOFF - hlen;
# endif
		mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
		bcopy((char *)ip, (char *)mhip, sizeof(*ip));
		if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
			mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip);
			mhip->ip_hl = mhlen >> 2;
		}
		m->m_len = mhlen;
		mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + (ip->ip_off & ~IP_MF);
		if (ip->ip_off & IP_MF)
			mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
		if (off + len >= ip->ip_len)
			len = ip->ip_len - off;
		else
			mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
		mhip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(len + mhlen));
		m->m_next = m_copy(m0, off, len);
		if (m->m_next == 0) {
			error = ENOBUFS;	/* ??? */
			goto sendorfree;
		}
# ifndef sparc
		mhip->ip_off = htons((u_short)mhip->ip_off);
# endif
		mhip->ip_sum = 0;
		mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, mhlen);
		*mnext = m;
		mnext = &m->m_act;
	}
	/*
	 * Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
	 * and updating header, then send each fragment (in order).
	 */
	m_adj(m0, hlen + firstlen - ip->ip_len);
	ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(hlen + firstlen));
	ip->ip_off = htons((u_short)(ip->ip_off | IP_MF));
	ip->ip_sum = 0;
	ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m0, hlen);
sendorfree:
	for (m = m0; m; m = m0) {
		m0 = m->m_act;
		m->m_act = 0;
		if (error == 0)
# if BSD >= 199306
			error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
			    (struct sockaddr *)dst, ro->ro_rt);
# else
			error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
			    (struct sockaddr *)dst);
# endif
		else
			m_freem(m);
	}
    }	
done:
	if (ro->ro_rt) {
		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
	}
	return;
bad:
	m_freem(m);
	goto done;
}
#else /* #ifdef _KERNEL */


static int no_output __P((struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
			   struct sockaddr *s, struct rtentry *rt))
{
	return 0;
}


# ifdef __STDC__
static int write_output __P((struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
			     struct sockaddr *s, struct rtentry *rt))
{
	ip_t *ip = (ip_t *)m;
# else
static int write_output(ifp, ip)
struct ifnet *ifp;
ip_t *ip;
{
# endif
	FILE *fp;
	char fname[32];

#if (defined(NetBSD) && (NetBSD <= 1991011) && (NetBSD >= 199606))
	sprintf(fname, "/tmp/%s", ifp->if_xname);
	if ((fp = fopen(fname, "a"))) {
		fclose(fp);
	}
#else
	sprintf(fname, "/tmp/%s%d", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
	if ((fp = fopen(fname, "a"))) {
		fwrite((char *)ip, ntohs(ip->ip_len), 1, fp);
		fclose(fp);
	}
#endif
}


struct ifnet *get_unit(name)
char *name;
{
	struct ifnet *ifp, **ifa;
#if (defined(NetBSD) && (NetBSD <= 1991011) && (NetBSD >= 199606))
	for (ifa = ifneta; ifa && (ifp = *ifa); ifa++) {
		if (!strcmp(name, ifp->if_xname))
			return ifp;
	}
#else
	char ifname[32], *s;

	for (ifa = ifneta; ifa && (ifp = *ifa); ifa++) {
		(void) sprintf(ifname, "%s%d", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
		if (!strcmp(name, ifname))
			return ifp;
	}
#endif

	if (!ifneta) {
		ifneta = (struct ifnet **)malloc(sizeof(ifp) * 2);
		ifneta[1] = NULL;
		ifneta[0] = (struct ifnet *)calloc(1, sizeof(*ifp));
		nifs = 1;
	} else {
		nifs++;
		ifneta = (struct ifnet **)realloc(ifneta,
						  (nifs + 1) * sizeof(*ifa));
		ifneta[nifs] = NULL;
		ifneta[nifs - 1] = (struct ifnet *)malloc(sizeof(*ifp));
	}
	ifp = ifneta[nifs - 1];

#if (defined(NetBSD) && (NetBSD <= 1991011) && (NetBSD >= 199606))
	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
#else
	for (s = name; *s && !isdigit(*s); s++)
		;
	if (*s && isdigit(*s)) {
		ifp->if_unit = atoi(s);
		ifp->if_name = (char *)malloc(s - name + 1);
		strncpy(ifp->if_name, name, s - name);
		ifp->if_name[s - name] = '\0';
	} else {
		ifp->if_name = strdup(name);
		ifp->if_unit = -1;
	}
#endif
	ifp->if_output = no_output;
	return ifp;
}


void init_ifp()
{
	FILE *fp;
	struct ifnet *ifp, **ifa;
	char fname[32];
#if (defined(NetBSD) && (NetBSD <= 1991011) && (NetBSD >= 199606))
	for (ifa = ifneta; ifa && (ifp = *ifa); ifa++) {
		ifp->if_output = write_output;
		sprintf(fname, "/tmp/%s", ifp->if_xname);
		if ((fp = fopen(fname, "w")))
			fclose(fp);
	}
#else

	for (ifa = ifneta; ifa && (ifp = *ifa); ifa++) {
		ifp->if_output = write_output;
		sprintf(fname, "/tmp/%s%d", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
		if ((fp = fopen(fname, "w")))
			fclose(fp);
	}
#endif
}


void ipfr_fastroute(ip, fin, fdp)
ip_t *ip;
fr_info_t *fin;
frdest_t *fdp;
{
	struct ifnet *ifp = fdp->fd_ifp;

	if (!ifp)
		return;	/* no routing table out here */

	ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)ip->ip_len);
	ip->ip_off = htons((u_short)(ip->ip_off | IP_MF));
	ip->ip_sum = 0;
	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, (void *)ip, NULL, 0);
}


int ipllog __P((void))
{
	verbose("l");
	return 0;
}


int send_reset(ip, ifp)
ip_t *ip;
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
	verbose("- TCP RST sent\n");
	return 0;
}


int icmp_error(ip, ifp)
ip_t *ip;
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
	verbose("- TCP RST sent\n");
	return 0;
}
#endif /* _KERNEL */