87 lines
1.8 KiB
Plaintext
87 lines
1.8 KiB
Plaintext
.\" $NetBSD: install,v 1.10 2011/05/30 06:19:54 wiz Exp $
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.
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.Ss2 Prepare the NFS or TFTP server
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.
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Set up an NFS server and copy the install kernel renamed into
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.Pa netbsd
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to its root partition. Optionally copy the kernel into your TFTP directory
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and make sure the
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.Pa tftpd
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service is running.
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.
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.Ss2 The altboot bootloader
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The
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.Pa altboot.bin
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binary file loads a
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.Nx
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kernel from the root partition of a local disk, from TFTP or from NFS.
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This bootloader binary should be made available by one of the following
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methods (depending on the firmware):
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.(bullet -compact
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TFTP server
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.It
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NFS server
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.It
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Serial line upload
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.It
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Flash ROM
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.bullet)
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.Pp
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When your firmware is restricted to
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.Pa bootm
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as the only command to run a program you should use
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.Pa altboot.img
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, which fakes a Linux kernel module.
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.
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.Ss2 Booting the installer
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Depending on whether the serial console is attached to the first or the
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second UART you will have to boot
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.Pa netbsd-INSTALL
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(1st UART at 0x4500)
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or
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.Pa netbsd-INSTALL_KURO
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(2nd UART at 0x4600).
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KuroBox and LinkStation systems are known to have the console on the
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second UART.
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.Pp
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In most cases your NAS will run
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.Tn "PPCBoot"
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or
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.Tn "U-Boot"
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as firmware. You can access its command line via the serial adapter cable.
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When auto-booting is enabled this will usually require to press a key
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quickly after the system was switched on.
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Then load the
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.Pa altboot.bin
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file into memory at
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.Pa 0x1000000
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and boot the installation kernel with
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.Pp
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.Dl > Ic "go 0x1000000 tftp:"
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.Pp
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for TFTP, or with
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.Pp
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.Dl > Ic "go 0x1000000 nfs:"
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.Pp
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when the kernel resides on NFS.
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.Pp
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Note, that when using
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.Pa altboot.img
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with
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.Pa bootm
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instead of
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.Pa altboot.bin
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you have to pass arguments like
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.Pa tftp:
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or
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.Pa nfs:
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in the
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.Pa bootargs
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environment variable.
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.Pp
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The installation kernel will run
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.Pa sysinst
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from an internal memory disk image.
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.
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.so ../common/sysinst
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