NetBSD/sbin/fsck_ffs/pass2.c
mycroft 66418680d4 The reconnect algorithm was historically O(n^4).
Some years ago I made it O(n^2).
Someone helpfully made it O(n^4) again.
Today I'm making it O(n).
If that's not good enough, I don't know what else to do.  B-)

Technical details:
* The graph traversal in propagate() is modified to be able to start from any
  point in the tree.  To handle certain exceptional cases, it is also modified
  to work in two passes, marking the tree with a special tag and then changing
  it to DFOUND.
* The reconnect case now modifies the child/sibling pointers and calls
  propagate() to propagate the connection state starting with the reconnected
  directory.

Pray that you never encounter a file system trashed enough for this to matter.
2001-01-09 05:51:14 +00:00

561 lines
15 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: pass2.c,v 1.29 2001/01/09 05:51:14 mycroft Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass2.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: pass2.c,v 1.29 2001/01/09 05:51:14 mycroft Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "fsck.h"
#include "fsutil.h"
#include "extern.h"
#define MINDIRSIZE (sizeof (struct dirtemplate))
static int blksort __P((const void *, const void *));
static int pass2check __P((struct inodesc *));
void
pass2()
{
struct dinode *dp;
struct inoinfo **inpp, *inp, *pinp;
struct inoinfo **inpend;
struct inodesc curino;
struct dinode dino;
char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
switch (statemap[ROOTINO]) {
case USTATE:
pfatal("ROOT INODE UNALLOCATED");
if (reply("ALLOCATE") == 0) {
markclean = 0;
ckfini();
exit(EEXIT);
}
if (allocdir(ROOTINO, ROOTINO, 0755) != ROOTINO)
errx(EEXIT, "CANNOT ALLOCATE ROOT INODE");
break;
case DCLEAR:
pfatal("DUPS/BAD IN ROOT INODE");
if (reply("REALLOCATE")) {
freeino(ROOTINO);
if (allocdir(ROOTINO, ROOTINO, 0755) != ROOTINO)
errx(EEXIT, "CANNOT ALLOCATE ROOT INODE");
break;
}
markclean = 0;
if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
ckfini();
exit(EEXIT);
}
break;
case FSTATE:
case FCLEAR:
pfatal("ROOT INODE NOT DIRECTORY");
if (reply("REALLOCATE")) {
freeino(ROOTINO);
if (allocdir(ROOTINO, ROOTINO, 0755) != ROOTINO)
errx(EEXIT, "CANNOT ALLOCATE ROOT INODE");
break;
}
if (reply("FIX") == 0) {
markclean = 0;
ckfini();
exit(EEXIT);
}
dp = ginode(ROOTINO);
dp->di_mode = iswap16((iswap16(dp->di_mode) & ~IFMT) | IFDIR);
inodirty();
break;
case DSTATE:
break;
default:
errx(EEXIT, "BAD STATE %d FOR ROOT INODE", statemap[ROOTINO]);
}
if (newinofmt) {
statemap[WINO] = FSTATE;
typemap[WINO] = DT_WHT;
}
/*
* Sort the directory list into disk block order.
*/
qsort((char *)inpsort, (size_t)inplast, sizeof *inpsort, blksort);
/*
* Check the integrity of each directory.
*/
memset(&curino, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
curino.id_type = DATA;
curino.id_func = pass2check;
inpend = &inpsort[inplast];
for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
inp = *inpp;
if (inp->i_isize == 0)
continue;
if (inp->i_isize < MINDIRSIZE) {
direrror(inp->i_number, "DIRECTORY TOO SHORT");
inp->i_isize = roundup(MINDIRSIZE, DIRBLKSIZ);
if (reply("FIX") == 1) {
dp = ginode(inp->i_number);
dp->di_size = iswap64(inp->i_isize);
inodirty();
} else
markclean = 0;
} else if ((inp->i_isize & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) != 0) {
getpathname(pathbuf, inp->i_number, inp->i_number);
if (usedsoftdep)
pfatal("%s %s: LENGTH %lld NOT MULTIPLE OF %d",
"DIRECTORY", pathbuf,
(long long)inp->i_isize, DIRBLKSIZ);
else
pwarn("%s %s: LENGTH %lld NOT MULTIPLE OF %d",
"DIRECTORY", pathbuf,
(long long)inp->i_isize, DIRBLKSIZ);
if (preen)
printf(" (ADJUSTED)\n");
inp->i_isize = roundup(inp->i_isize, DIRBLKSIZ);
if (preen || reply("ADJUST") == 1) {
dp = ginode(inp->i_number);
dp->di_size = iswap64(inp->i_isize);
inodirty();
} else
markclean = 0;
}
memset(&dino, 0, DINODE_SIZE);
dino.di_mode = iswap16(IFDIR);
dino.di_size = iswap64(inp->i_isize);
memmove(&dino.di_db[0], &inp->i_blks[0], (size_t)inp->i_numblks);
curino.id_number = inp->i_number;
curino.id_parent = inp->i_parent;
(void)ckinode(&dino, &curino);
}
/* byte swapping in direcoties entries, if needed, have been done.
* Now rescan dirs for pass2check()
*/
if (do_dirswap) {
do_dirswap = 0;
for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
inp = *inpp;
if (inp->i_isize == 0)
continue;
memset(&dino, 0, DINODE_SIZE);
dino.di_mode = iswap16(IFDIR);
dino.di_size = iswap64(inp->i_isize);
memmove(&dino.di_db[0], &inp->i_blks[0], (size_t)inp->i_numblks);
curino.id_number = inp->i_number;
curino.id_parent = inp->i_parent;
(void)ckinode(&dino, &curino);
}
}
/*
* Now that the parents of all directories have been found,
* make another pass to verify the value of `..'
*/
for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
inp = *inpp;
if (inp->i_parent == 0 || inp->i_isize == 0)
continue;
if (inp->i_dotdot == inp->i_parent ||
inp->i_dotdot == (ino_t)-1)
continue;
if (inp->i_dotdot == 0) {
inp->i_dotdot = inp->i_parent;
fileerror(inp->i_parent, inp->i_number, "MISSING '..'");
if (reply("FIX") == 0) {
markclean = 0;
continue;
}
(void)makeentry(inp->i_number, inp->i_parent, "..");
lncntp[inp->i_parent]--;
continue;
}
fileerror(inp->i_parent, inp->i_number,
"BAD INODE NUMBER FOR '..'");
if (reply("FIX") == 0) {
markclean = 0;
continue;
}
lncntp[inp->i_dotdot]++;
lncntp[inp->i_parent]--;
inp->i_dotdot = inp->i_parent;
(void)changeino(inp->i_number, "..", inp->i_parent);
}
/*
* Create a list of children for each directory.
*/
inpend = &inpsort[inplast];
for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
inp = *inpp;
inp->i_child = inp->i_sibling = inp->i_parentp = 0;
if (statemap[inp->i_number] == DFOUND)
statemap[inp->i_number] = DSTATE;
}
for (inpp = inpsort; inpp < inpend; inpp++) {
inp = *inpp;
if (inp->i_parent == 0 ||
inp->i_number == ROOTINO)
continue;
pinp = getinoinfo(inp->i_parent);
inp->i_parentp = pinp;
inp->i_sibling = pinp->i_child;
pinp->i_child = inp;
}
/*
* Mark all the directories that can be found from the root.
*/
propagate(ROOTINO);
}
static int
pass2check(idesc)
struct inodesc *idesc;
{
struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp;
struct inoinfo *inp;
int n, entrysize, ret = 0;
struct dinode *dp;
char *errmsg;
struct direct proto;
char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
/*
* If converting, set directory entry type.
*/
if (doinglevel2 && iswap32(dirp->d_ino) > 0 && iswap32(dirp->d_ino) < maxino) {
dirp->d_type = typemap[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)];
ret |= ALTERED;
}
/*
* check for "."
*/
if (idesc->id_entryno != 0)
goto chk1;
if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, ".") == 0) {
if (iswap32(dirp->d_ino) != idesc->id_number) {
direrror(idesc->id_number, "BAD INODE NUMBER FOR '.'");
dirp->d_ino = iswap32(idesc->id_number);
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
else
markclean = 0;
}
if (newinofmt && dirp->d_type != DT_DIR) {
direrror(idesc->id_number, "BAD TYPE VALUE FOR '.'");
dirp->d_type = DT_DIR;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
else
markclean = 0;
}
goto chk1;
}
direrror(idesc->id_number, "MISSING '.'");
proto.d_ino = iswap32(idesc->id_number);
if (newinofmt)
proto.d_type = DT_DIR;
else
proto.d_type = 0;
proto.d_namlen = 1;
(void)strcpy(proto.d_name, ".");
# if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
if (!newinofmt && !needswap) {
# else
if (!newinofmt && needswap) {
# endif
u_char tmp;
tmp = proto.d_type;
proto.d_type = proto.d_namlen;
proto.d_namlen = tmp;
}
entrysize = DIRSIZ(0, &proto, 0);
if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, "..") != 0) {
pfatal("CANNOT FIX, FIRST ENTRY IN DIRECTORY CONTAINS %s\n",
dirp->d_name);
markclean = 0;
} else if (iswap16(dirp->d_reclen) < entrysize) {
pfatal("CANNOT FIX, INSUFFICIENT SPACE TO ADD '.'\n");
markclean = 0;
} else if (iswap16(dirp->d_reclen) < 2 * entrysize) {
proto.d_reclen = dirp->d_reclen;
memmove(dirp, &proto, (size_t)entrysize);
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
else
markclean = 0;
} else {
n = iswap16(dirp->d_reclen) - entrysize;
proto.d_reclen = iswap16(entrysize);
memmove(dirp, &proto, (size_t)entrysize);
idesc->id_entryno++;
lncntp[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)]--;
dirp = (struct direct *)((char *)(dirp) + entrysize);
memset(dirp, 0, (size_t)n);
dirp->d_reclen = iswap16(n);
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
else
markclean = 0;
}
chk1:
if (idesc->id_entryno > 1)
goto chk2;
inp = getinoinfo(idesc->id_number);
proto.d_ino = iswap32(inp->i_parent);
if (newinofmt)
proto.d_type = DT_DIR;
else
proto.d_type = 0;
proto.d_namlen = 2;
(void)strcpy(proto.d_name, "..");
# if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
if (!newinofmt && !needswap) {
# else
if (!newinofmt && needswap) {
# endif
u_char tmp;
tmp = proto.d_type;
proto.d_type = proto.d_namlen;
proto.d_namlen = tmp;
}
entrysize = DIRSIZ(0, &proto, 0);
if (idesc->id_entryno == 0) {
n = DIRSIZ(0, dirp, 0);
if (iswap16(dirp->d_reclen) < n + entrysize)
goto chk2;
proto.d_reclen = iswap16(iswap16(dirp->d_reclen) - n);
dirp->d_reclen = iswap16(n);
idesc->id_entryno++;
lncntp[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)]--;
dirp = (struct direct *)((char *)(dirp) + n);
memset(dirp, 0, (size_t)iswap16(proto.d_reclen));
dirp->d_reclen = proto.d_reclen;
}
if (dirp->d_ino != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, "..") == 0) {
inp->i_dotdot = iswap32(dirp->d_ino);
if (newinofmt && dirp->d_type != DT_DIR) {
direrror(idesc->id_number, "BAD TYPE VALUE FOR '..'");
dirp->d_type = DT_DIR;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
else
markclean = 0;
}
goto chk2;
}
if (iswap32(dirp->d_ino) != 0 && strcmp(dirp->d_name, ".") != 0) {
fileerror(inp->i_parent, idesc->id_number, "MISSING '..'");
pfatal("CANNOT FIX, SECOND ENTRY IN DIRECTORY CONTAINS %s\n",
dirp->d_name);
inp->i_dotdot = (ino_t)-1;
markclean = 0;
} else if (iswap16(dirp->d_reclen) < entrysize) {
fileerror(inp->i_parent, idesc->id_number, "MISSING '..'");
pfatal("CANNOT FIX, INSUFFICIENT SPACE TO ADD '..'\n");
inp->i_dotdot = (ino_t)-1;
markclean = 0;
} else if (inp->i_parent != 0) {
/*
* We know the parent, so fix now.
*/
inp->i_dotdot = inp->i_parent;
fileerror(inp->i_parent, idesc->id_number, "MISSING '..'");
proto.d_reclen = dirp->d_reclen;
memmove(dirp, &proto, (size_t)entrysize);
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
else
markclean = 0;
}
idesc->id_entryno++;
if (dirp->d_ino != 0)
lncntp[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)]--;
return (ret|KEEPON);
chk2:
if (dirp->d_ino == 0)
return (ret|KEEPON);
if (dirp->d_namlen <= 2 &&
dirp->d_name[0] == '.' &&
idesc->id_entryno >= 2) {
if (dirp->d_namlen == 1) {
direrror(idesc->id_number, "EXTRA '.' ENTRY");
dirp->d_ino = 0;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
else
markclean = 0;
return (KEEPON | ret);
}
if (dirp->d_name[1] == '.') {
direrror(idesc->id_number, "EXTRA '..' ENTRY");
dirp->d_ino = 0;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
else
markclean = 0;
return (KEEPON | ret);
}
}
idesc->id_entryno++;
n = 0;
if (iswap32(dirp->d_ino) > maxino) {
fileerror(idesc->id_number, dirp->d_ino, "I OUT OF RANGE");
n = reply("REMOVE");
if (n == 0)
markclean = 0;
} else if (newinofmt &&
((iswap32(dirp->d_ino) == WINO && dirp->d_type != DT_WHT) ||
(iswap32(dirp->d_ino) != WINO && dirp->d_type == DT_WHT))) {
fileerror(idesc->id_number, iswap32(dirp->d_ino), "BAD WHITEOUT ENTRY");
dirp->d_ino = iswap32(WINO);
dirp->d_type = DT_WHT;
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
else
markclean = 0;
} else {
again:
switch (statemap[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)]) {
case USTATE:
if (idesc->id_entryno <= 2)
break;
fileerror(idesc->id_number, iswap32(dirp->d_ino), "UNALLOCATED");
n = reply("REMOVE");
if (n == 0)
markclean = 0;
break;
case DCLEAR:
case FCLEAR:
if (idesc->id_entryno <= 2)
break;
if (statemap[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)] == FCLEAR)
errmsg = "DUP/BAD";
else if (!preen && !usedsoftdep)
errmsg = "ZERO LENGTH DIRECTORY";
else {
n = 1;
break;
}
fileerror(idesc->id_number, iswap32(dirp->d_ino), errmsg);
if ((n = reply("REMOVE")) == 1)
break;
dp = ginode(iswap32(dirp->d_ino));
statemap[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)] =
(iswap16(dp->di_mode) & IFMT) == IFDIR ? DSTATE : FSTATE;
lncntp[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)] = iswap16(dp->di_nlink);
goto again;
case DSTATE:
case DFOUND:
inp = getinoinfo(iswap32(dirp->d_ino));
if (inp->i_parent != 0 && idesc->id_entryno > 2) {
getpathname(pathbuf, idesc->id_number,
idesc->id_number);
getpathname(namebuf, iswap32(dirp->d_ino),
iswap32(dirp->d_ino));
pwarn("%s %s %s\n", pathbuf,
"IS AN EXTRANEOUS HARD LINK TO DIRECTORY",
namebuf);
if (preen)
printf(" (IGNORED)\n");
else if ((n = reply("REMOVE")) == 1)
break;
}
if (idesc->id_entryno > 2)
inp->i_parent = idesc->id_number;
/* fall through */
case FSTATE:
if (newinofmt && dirp->d_type != typemap[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)]) {
fileerror(idesc->id_number, iswap32(dirp->d_ino),
"BAD TYPE VALUE");
dirp->d_type = typemap[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)];
if (reply("FIX") == 1)
ret |= ALTERED;
else
markclean = 0;
}
lncntp[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)]--;
break;
default:
errx(EEXIT, "BAD STATE %d FOR INODE I=%d",
statemap[iswap32(dirp->d_ino)], iswap32(dirp->d_ino));
}
}
if (n == 0)
return (ret|KEEPON);
dirp->d_ino = 0;
return (ret|KEEPON|ALTERED);
}
/*
* Routine to sort disk blocks.
*/
static int
blksort(arg1, arg2)
const void *arg1, *arg2;
{
return ((*(struct inoinfo **)arg1)->i_blks[0] -
(*(struct inoinfo **)arg2)->i_blks[0]);
}