/* $NetBSD: pcmcia.c,v 1.9 1998/08/13 02:10:55 eeh Exp $ */ #define PCMCIADEBUG /* * Copyright (c) 1997 Marc Horowitz. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by Marc Horowitz. * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "opt_pcmciaverbose.h" #include #include #include #include /* XXX only needed for intr debugging */ #include #include #include #include #include "locators.h" #ifdef PCMCIADEBUG int pcmcia_debug = 0; #define DPRINTF(arg) if (pcmcia_debug) printf arg #else #define DPRINTF(arg) #endif #ifdef PCMCIAVERBOSE int pcmcia_verbose = 1; #else int pcmcia_verbose = 0; #endif int pcmcia_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *)); int pcmcia_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *)); void pcmcia_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *)); int pcmcia_print __P((void *, const char *)); static inline void pcmcia_socket_enable __P((pcmcia_chipset_tag_t, pcmcia_chipset_handle_t *)); static inline void pcmcia_socket_disable __P((pcmcia_chipset_tag_t, pcmcia_chipset_handle_t *)); int pcmcia_card_intr __P((void *)); struct cfattach pcmcia_ca = { sizeof(struct pcmcia_softc), pcmcia_match, pcmcia_attach }; int pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, ccr) struct pcmcia_function *pf; int ccr; { return (bus_space_read_1(pf->pf_ccrt, pf->pf_ccrh, pf->pf_ccr_offset + ccr)); } void pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, ccr, val) struct pcmcia_function *pf; int ccr; int val; { if ((pf->ccr_mask) & (1 << (ccr / 2))) { bus_space_write_1(pf->pf_ccrt, pf->pf_ccrh, pf->pf_ccr_offset + ccr, val); } } int pcmcia_match(parent, match, aux) struct device *parent; struct cfdata *match; void *aux; { /* if the autoconfiguration got this far, there's a socket here */ return (1); } void pcmcia_attach(parent, self, aux) struct device *parent, *self; void *aux; { struct pcmciabus_attach_args *paa = aux; struct pcmcia_softc *sc = (struct pcmcia_softc *) self; printf("\n"); sc->pct = paa->pct; sc->pch = paa->pch; sc->iobase = paa->iobase; sc->iosize = paa->iosize; sc->ih = NULL; } int pcmcia_card_attach(dev) struct device *dev; { struct pcmcia_softc *sc = (struct pcmcia_softc *) dev; struct pcmcia_function *pf; struct pcmcia_attach_args paa; int attached; /* * this is here so that when socket_enable calls gettype, trt happens */ sc->card.pf_head.sqh_first = NULL; pcmcia_chip_socket_enable(sc->pct, sc->pch); pcmcia_read_cis(sc); pcmcia_chip_socket_disable(sc->pct, sc->pch); /* * bail now if the card has no functions, or if there was an error in * the cis. */ if (sc->card.error) return (1); if (sc->card.pf_head.sqh_first == NULL) return (1); if (pcmcia_verbose) pcmcia_print_cis(sc); attached = 0; for (pf = sc->card.pf_head.sqh_first; pf != NULL; pf = pf->pf_list.sqe_next) { if (pf->cfe_head.sqh_first == NULL) continue; pf->sc = sc; pf->cfe = NULL; pf->ih_fct = NULL; pf->ih_arg = NULL; } for (pf = sc->card.pf_head.sqh_first; pf != NULL; pf = pf->pf_list.sqe_next) { if (pf->cfe_head.sqh_first == NULL) continue; paa.manufacturer = sc->card.manufacturer; paa.product = sc->card.product; paa.card = &sc->card; paa.pf = pf; if (config_found_sm(&sc->dev, &paa, pcmcia_print, pcmcia_submatch)) { attached++; DPRINTF(("%s: function %d CCR at %d " "offset %lx: %x %x %x %x, %x %x %x %x, %x\n", sc->dev.dv_xname, pf->number, pf->pf_ccr_window, pf->pf_ccr_offset, pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x00), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x02), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x04), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x06), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x0A), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x0C), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x0E), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x10), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x12))); } } return (attached ? 0 : 1); } void pcmcia_card_detach(dev) struct device *dev; { /* struct pcmcia_softc *sc = (struct pcmcia_softc *) dev; */ /* don't do anything yet */ } int pcmcia_submatch(parent, cf, aux) struct device *parent; struct cfdata *cf; void *aux; { struct pcmcia_attach_args *paa = aux; if (cf->cf_loc[PCMCIACF_FUNCTION] != PCMCIACF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT && cf->cf_loc[PCMCIACF_FUNCTION] != paa->pf->number) return (0); return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux)); } int pcmcia_print(arg, pnp) void *arg; const char *pnp; { struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = arg; struct pcmcia_softc *sc = pa->pf->sc; struct pcmcia_card *card = &sc->card; int i; if (pnp) { for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (card->cis1_info[i] == NULL) break; if (i) printf(", "); printf("%s", card->cis1_info[i]); } if (i) printf(" "); printf("(manufacturer 0x%x, product 0x%x)", card->manufacturer, card->product); } printf(" function %d", pa->pf->number); return (UNCONF); } int pcmcia_card_gettype(dev) struct device *dev; { struct pcmcia_softc *sc = (struct pcmcia_softc *)dev; struct pcmcia_function *pf; /* * set the iftype to memory if this card has no functions (not yet * probed), or only one function, and that is not initialized yet or * that is memory. */ pf = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->card.pf_head); if (pf == NULL || (SIMPLEQ_NEXT(pf, pf_list) == NULL && (pf->cfe == NULL || pf->cfe->iftype == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_MEMORY))) return (PCMCIA_IFTYPE_MEMORY); else return (PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO); } /* * Initialize a PCMCIA function. May be called as long as the function is * disabled. */ void pcmcia_function_init(pf, cfe) struct pcmcia_function *pf; struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe; { if (pf->pf_flags & PFF_ENABLED) panic("pcmcia_function_init: function is enabled"); /* Remember which configuration entry we are using. */ pf->cfe = cfe; } static inline void pcmcia_socket_enable(pct, pch) pcmcia_chipset_tag_t pct; pcmcia_chipset_handle_t *pch; { pcmcia_chip_socket_enable(pct, pch); } static inline void pcmcia_socket_disable(pct, pch) pcmcia_chipset_tag_t pct; pcmcia_chipset_handle_t *pch; { pcmcia_chip_socket_disable(pct, pch); } /* Enable a PCMCIA function */ int pcmcia_function_enable(pf) struct pcmcia_function *pf; { struct pcmcia_function *tmp; int reg; if (pf->cfe == NULL) panic("pcmcia_function_enable: function not initialized"); /* * Increase the reference count on the socket, enabling power, if * necessary. */ if (pf->sc->sc_enabled_count++ == 0) pcmcia_chip_socket_enable(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch); DPRINTF(("%s: ++enabled_count = %d\n", pf->sc->dev.dv_xname, pf->sc->sc_enabled_count)); if (pf->pf_flags & PFF_ENABLED) { /* * Don't do anything if we're already enabled. */ return (0); } /* * it's possible for different functions' CCRs to be in the same * underlying page. Check for that. */ for (tmp = pf->sc->card.pf_head.sqh_first; tmp != NULL; tmp = tmp->pf_list.sqe_next) { if ((tmp->pf_flags & PFF_ENABLED) && (pf->ccr_base >= (tmp->ccr_base - tmp->pf_ccr_offset)) && ((pf->ccr_base + PCMCIA_CCR_SIZE) <= (tmp->ccr_base - tmp->pf_ccr_offset + tmp->pf_ccr_realsize))) { pf->pf_ccrt = tmp->pf_ccrt; pf->pf_ccrh = tmp->pf_ccrh; pf->pf_ccr_realsize = tmp->pf_ccr_realsize; /* * pf->pf_ccr_offset = (tmp->pf_ccr_offset - * tmp->ccr_base) + pf->ccr_base; */ pf->pf_ccr_offset = (tmp->pf_ccr_offset + pf->ccr_base) - tmp->ccr_base; pf->pf_ccr_window = tmp->pf_ccr_window; break; } } if (tmp == NULL) { if (pcmcia_mem_alloc(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_SIZE, &pf->pf_pcmh)) goto bad; if (pcmcia_mem_map(pf, PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR, pf->ccr_base, PCMCIA_CCR_SIZE, &pf->pf_pcmh, &pf->pf_ccr_offset, &pf->pf_ccr_window)) { pcmcia_mem_free(pf, &pf->pf_pcmh); goto bad; } } reg = (pf->cfe->number & PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION_CFINDEX); reg |= PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION_LEVIREQ; if (pcmcia_mfc(pf->sc)) { reg |= (PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION_FUNC_ENABLE | PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION_ADDR_DECODE); if (pf->ih_fct) reg |= PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION_IREQ_ENABLE; } pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION, reg); reg = 0; if ((pf->cfe->flags & PCMCIA_CFE_IO16) == 0) reg |= PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS_IOIS8; if (pf->cfe->flags & PCMCIA_CFE_AUDIO) reg |= PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS_AUDIO; pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS, reg); pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_SOCKETCOPY, 0); if (pcmcia_mfc(pf->sc)) { long tmp, iosize; tmp = pf->pf_mfc_iomax - pf->pf_mfc_iobase; /* round up to nearest (2^n)-1 */ for (iosize = 1; iosize < tmp; iosize <<= 1) ; iosize--; pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_IOBASE0, pf->pf_mfc_iobase & 0xff); pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_IOBASE1, (pf->pf_mfc_iobase >> 8) & 0xff); pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_IOBASE2, 0); pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_IOBASE3, 0); pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_IOSIZE, iosize); } DPRINTF(("%s: function %d CCR at %d offset %lx: " "%x %x %x %x, %x %x %x %x, %x\n", pf->sc->dev.dv_xname, pf->number, pf->pf_ccr_window, pf->pf_ccr_offset, pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x00), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x02), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x04), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x06), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x0A), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x0C), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x0E), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x10), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, 0x12))); pf->pf_flags |= PFF_ENABLED; return (0); bad: /* * Decrement the reference count, and power down the socket, if * necessary. */ if (--pf->sc->sc_enabled_count == 0) pcmcia_chip_socket_disable(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch); DPRINTF(("%s: --enabled_count = %d\n", pf->sc->dev.dv_xname, pf->sc->sc_enabled_count)); return (1); } /* Disable PCMCIA function. */ void pcmcia_function_disable(pf) struct pcmcia_function *pf; { struct pcmcia_function *tmp; if (pf->cfe == NULL) panic("pcmcia_function_enable: function not initialized"); if ((pf->pf_flags & PFF_ENABLED) == 0) { /* * Don't do anything if we're already disabled. */ return; } /* * it's possible for different functions' CCRs to be in the same * underlying page. Check for that. Note we mark us as disabled * first to avoid matching ourself. */ pf->pf_flags &= ~PFF_ENABLED; for (tmp = pf->sc->card.pf_head.sqh_first; tmp != NULL; tmp = tmp->pf_list.sqe_next) { if ((tmp->pf_flags & PFF_ENABLED) && (pf->ccr_base >= (tmp->ccr_base - tmp->pf_ccr_offset)) && ((pf->ccr_base + PCMCIA_CCR_SIZE) <= (tmp->ccr_base - tmp->pf_ccr_offset + tmp->pf_ccr_realsize))) break; } /* Not used by anyone else; unmap the CCR. */ if (tmp == NULL) { pcmcia_mem_unmap(pf, pf->pf_ccr_window); pcmcia_mem_free(pf, &pf->pf_pcmh); } /* * Decrement the reference count, and power down the socket, if * necessary. */ if (--pf->sc->sc_enabled_count == 0) pcmcia_chip_socket_disable(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch); DPRINTF(("%s: --enabled_count = %d\n", pf->sc->dev.dv_xname, pf->sc->sc_enabled_count)); } int pcmcia_io_map(pf, width, offset, size, pcihp, windowp) struct pcmcia_function *pf; int width; bus_addr_t offset; bus_size_t size; struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp; int *windowp; { int reg; if (pcmcia_chip_io_map(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch, width, offset, size, pcihp, windowp)) return (1); /* * XXX in the multifunction multi-iospace-per-function case, this * needs to cooperate with io_alloc to make sure that the spaces * don't overlap, and that the ccr's are set correctly */ if (pcmcia_mfc(pf->sc)) { long tmp, iosize; if (pf->pf_mfc_iomax == 0) { pf->pf_mfc_iobase = pcihp->addr + offset; pf->pf_mfc_iomax = pf->pf_mfc_iobase + size; } else { /* this makes the assumption that nothing overlaps */ if (pf->pf_mfc_iobase > pcihp->addr + offset) pf->pf_mfc_iobase = pcihp->addr + offset; if (pf->pf_mfc_iomax < pcihp->addr + offset + size) pf->pf_mfc_iomax = pcihp->addr + offset + size; } tmp = pf->pf_mfc_iomax - pf->pf_mfc_iobase; /* round up to nearest (2^n)-1 */ for (iosize = 1; iosize >= tmp; iosize <<= 1) ; iosize--; pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_IOBASE0, pf->pf_mfc_iobase & 0xff); pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_IOBASE1, (pf->pf_mfc_iobase >> 8) & 0xff); pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_IOBASE2, 0); pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_IOBASE3, 0); pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_IOSIZE, iosize); reg = pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION); reg |= PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION_ADDR_DECODE; pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION, reg); } return (0); } void * pcmcia_intr_establish(pf, ipl, ih_fct, ih_arg) struct pcmcia_function *pf; int ipl; int (*ih_fct) __P((void *)); void *ih_arg; { void *ret; /* behave differently if this is a multifunction card */ if (pcmcia_mfc(pf->sc)) { int s, ihcnt, hiipl, reg; struct pcmcia_function *pf2; /* * mask all the ipl's which are already used by this card, * and find the highest ipl number (lowest priority) */ ihcnt = 0; s = 0; /* this is only here to keep the compiler happy */ hiipl = 0; /* this is only here to keep the compiler happy */ for (pf2 = pf->sc->card.pf_head.sqh_first; pf2 != NULL; pf2 = pf2->pf_list.sqe_next) { if (pf2->ih_fct) { DPRINTF(("%s: function %d has ih_fct %p\n", pf->sc->dev.dv_xname, pf2->number, pf2->ih_fct)); if (ihcnt == 0) { hiipl = pf2->ih_ipl; } else { if (pf2->ih_ipl > hiipl) hiipl = pf2->ih_ipl; } ihcnt++; } } /* * establish the real interrupt, changing the ipl if * necessary */ if (ihcnt == 0) { #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (pf->sc->ih != NULL) panic("card has intr handler, but no function does"); #endif s = splhigh(); /* set up the handler for the new function */ pf->ih_fct = ih_fct; pf->ih_arg = ih_arg; pf->ih_ipl = ipl; pf->sc->ih = pcmcia_chip_intr_establish(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch, pf, ipl, pcmcia_card_intr, pf->sc); splx(s); } else if (ipl > hiipl) { #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (pf->sc->ih == NULL) panic("functions have ih, but the card does not"); #endif /* XXX need #ifdef for splserial on x86 */ s = splhigh(); pcmcia_chip_intr_disestablish(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch, pf->sc->ih); /* set up the handler for the new function */ pf->ih_fct = ih_fct; pf->ih_arg = ih_arg; pf->ih_ipl = ipl; pf->sc->ih = pcmcia_chip_intr_establish(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch, pf, ipl, pcmcia_card_intr, pf->sc); splx(s); } else { s = splhigh(); /* set up the handler for the new function */ pf->ih_fct = ih_fct; pf->ih_arg = ih_arg; pf->ih_ipl = ipl; splx(s); } ret = pf->sc->ih; if (ret != NULL) { reg = pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION); reg |= PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION_IREQ_ENABLE; pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION, reg); reg = pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS); reg |= PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS_INTRACK; pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS, reg); } } else { ret = pcmcia_chip_intr_establish(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch, pf, ipl, ih_fct, ih_arg); } return (ret); } void pcmcia_intr_disestablish(pf, ih) struct pcmcia_function *pf; void *ih; { /* behave differently if this is a multifunction card */ if (pcmcia_mfc(pf->sc)) { int s, ihcnt, hiipl; struct pcmcia_function *pf2; /* * mask all the ipl's which are already used by this card, * and find the highest ipl number (lowest priority). Skip * the current function. */ ihcnt = 0; s = 0; /* this is only here to keep the compipler happy */ hiipl = 0; /* this is only here to keep the compipler happy */ for (pf2 = pf->sc->card.pf_head.sqh_first; pf2 != NULL; pf2 = pf2->pf_list.sqe_next) { if (pf2 == pf) continue; if (pf2->ih_fct) { if (ihcnt == 0) { hiipl = pf2->ih_ipl; } else { if (pf2->ih_ipl > hiipl) hiipl = pf2->ih_ipl; } ihcnt++; } } /* * if the ih being removed is lower priority than the lowest * priority remaining interrupt, up the priority. */ /* ihcnt is the number of interrupt handlers *not* including the one about to be removed. */ if (ihcnt == 0) { int reg; #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (pf->sc->ih == NULL) panic("disestablishing last function, but card has no ih"); #endif pcmcia_chip_intr_disestablish(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch, pf->sc->ih); reg = pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION); reg &= ~PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION_IREQ_ENABLE; pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION, reg); pf->ih_fct = NULL; pf->ih_arg = NULL; pf->sc->ih = NULL; } else if (pf->ih_ipl > hiipl) { #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (pf->sc->ih == NULL) panic("changing ih ipl, but card has no ih"); #endif /* XXX need #ifdef for splserial on x86 */ s = splhigh(); pcmcia_chip_intr_disestablish(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch, pf->sc->ih); pf->sc->ih = pcmcia_chip_intr_establish(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch, pf, hiipl, pcmcia_card_intr, pf->sc); /* null out the handler for this function */ pf->ih_fct = NULL; pf->ih_arg = NULL; splx(s); } else { s = splhigh(); pf->ih_fct = NULL; pf->ih_arg = NULL; splx(s); } } else { pcmcia_chip_intr_disestablish(pf->sc->pct, pf->sc->pch, ih); } } int pcmcia_card_intr(arg) void *arg; { struct pcmcia_softc *sc = arg; struct pcmcia_function *pf; int reg, ret, ret2; ret = 0; for (pf = sc->card.pf_head.sqh_first; pf != NULL; pf = pf->pf_list.sqe_next) { #if 0 printf("%s: intr flags=%x fct=%d physaddr=%lx cor=%02x csr=%02x pin=%02x", sc->dev.dv_xname, pf->pf_flags, pf->number, pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t) pf->pf_ccrh) + pf->pf_ccr_offset, pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_OPTION), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS), pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_PIN)); #endif if (pf->ih_fct != NULL && (pf->ccr_mask & (1 << (PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS / 2)))) { reg = pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS); if (reg & PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS_INTR) { ret2 = (*pf->ih_fct)(pf->ih_arg); if (ret2 != 0 && ret == 0) ret = ret2; reg = pcmcia_ccr_read(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS); #if 0 printf("; csr %02x->%02x", reg, reg & ~PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS_INTR); #endif pcmcia_ccr_write(pf, PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS, reg & ~PCMCIA_CCR_STATUS_INTR); } } #if 0 printf("\n"); #endif } return (ret); }