.\" $NetBSD: ttyaction.3,v 1.13 2008/04/30 13:10:52 martin Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation .\" by Gordon W. Ross. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS .\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED .\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR .\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS .\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR .\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF .\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS .\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN .\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) .\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE .\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .Dd August 24, 1996 .Dt TTYACTION 3 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm ttyaction .Nd ttyaction utility function .Sh LIBRARY .Lb libutil .Sh SYNOPSIS .In util.h .Ft int .Fn ttyaction "char *ttyname" "char *action" "char *username" .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Fn ttyaction function is used by .Xr login 1 , .Xr getty 8 , .Xr telnetd 8 and .Xr rlogind 8 to execute site-specific commands when a login session begins and ends. .Pp The .Fn ttyaction function scans the .Pa /etc/ttyaction file for any records that match the current .Fa ttyname and .Fa action parameters, and for each matching record, runs the shell command shown in that record. The record format is described in .Xr ttyaction 5 . The parameter .Fa username is the name of the new owner of the .Fa ttyname device. Note that the .Fa ttyname parameter may be passed as a fully qualified pathname, and the .Fn ttyaction function will skip the leading "/dev/" part of the string. (This is a convenience for login and getty.) .Sh RETURN VALUES .Fn ttyaction returns the status of the last command it executed, or zero if no matching commands were found. .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -width /etc/ttyaction -compact .It Pa /dev/\(** .It Pa /etc/ttyaction .El .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr ttyaction 5 .Sh AUTHORS .An Gordon W. Ross .Aq gwr@NetBSD.org , .An Chris G. Demetriou .Aq cgd@NetBSD.org , .An Ty Sarna .Aq tsarna@endicor.com . .Sh BUGS There should be some .Em other mechanism to allow selection of different access control policies on a per-line basis. It has been suggested that the same .Nm ttyaction mechanism should also be used for determining access control, but it was decided (after much discussion) that .Nm ttyaction should only describe actions to be performed .Em after the system has decided to change the ownership of some tty. Access control policies will be handled by a separate mechanism.