/* $NetBSD: transp_tli.c,v 1.1.1.1 2000/06/07 00:52:21 dogcow Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1997-2000 Erez Zadok * Copyright (c) 1990 Jan-Simon Pendry * Copyright (c) 1990 Imperial College of Science, Technology & Medicine * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Jan-Simon Pendry at Imperial College, London. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgment: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * %W% (Berkeley) %G% * * Id: transp_tli.c,v 1.5 2000/01/12 16:44:55 ezk Exp * * TLI specific utilities. * -Erez Zadok */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H # include #endif /* HAVE_CONFIG_H */ #include #include struct netconfig *nfsncp; #ifdef HAVE_FS_AUTOFS struct netconfig *autofsncp; #endif /* HAVE_FS_AUTOFS */ /* * find the IP address that can be used to connect to the local host */ void amu_get_myaddress(struct in_addr *iap) { int ret; voidp handlep; struct netconfig *ncp; struct nd_addrlist *addrs = (struct nd_addrlist *) NULL; struct nd_hostserv service; handlep = setnetconfig(); ncp = getnetconfig(handlep); service.h_host = HOST_SELF_CONNECT; service.h_serv = (char *) NULL; ret = netdir_getbyname(ncp, &service, &addrs); if (ret || !addrs || addrs->n_cnt < 1) { plog(XLOG_FATAL, "cannot get local host address. using 127.0.0.1"); iap->s_addr = 0x7f000001; } else { /* * XXX: there may be more more than one address for this local * host. Maybe something can be done with those. */ struct sockaddr_in *sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *) addrs->n_addrs[0].buf; iap->s_addr = htonl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr); } endnetconfig(handlep); /* free's up internal resources too */ netdir_free((voidp) addrs, ND_ADDRLIST); } /* * How to bind to reserved ports. * TLI handle (socket) and port version. */ int bind_resv_port(int td, u_short *pp) { int rc = -1, port; struct t_bind *treq, *tret; struct sockaddr_in *sin; treq = (struct t_bind *) t_alloc(td, T_BIND, T_ADDR); if (!treq) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "t_alloc 1"); return -1; } tret = (struct t_bind *) t_alloc(td, T_BIND, T_ADDR); if (!tret) { t_free((char *) treq, T_BIND); plog(XLOG_ERROR, "t_alloc 2"); return -1; } memset((char *) treq->addr.buf, 0, treq->addr.len); sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) treq->addr.buf; sin->sin_family = AF_INET; treq->qlen = 0; treq->addr.len = treq->addr.maxlen; errno = EADDRINUSE; port = IPPORT_RESERVED; do { --port; sin->sin_port = htons(port); rc = t_bind(td, treq, tret); if (rc < 0) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "t_bind"); } else { if (memcmp(treq->addr.buf, tret->addr.buf, tret->addr.len) == 0) break; else t_unbind(td); } } while ((rc < 0 || errno == EADDRINUSE) && (int) port > IPPORT_RESERVED / 2); if (pp) { if (rc == 0) *pp = port; else plog(XLOG_ERROR, "could not t_bind to any reserved port"); } t_free((char *) tret, T_BIND); t_free((char *) treq, T_BIND); return rc; } /* * How to bind to reserved ports. * (port-only) version. */ int bind_resv_port2(u_short *pp) { int td, rc = -1, port; struct t_bind *treq, *tret; struct sockaddr_in *sin; extern char *t_errlist[]; extern int t_errno; struct netconfig *nc = (struct netconfig *) NULL; voidp nc_handle; if ((nc_handle = setnetconfig()) == (voidp) NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "Cannot rewind netconfig: %s", nc_sperror()); return -1; } /* * Search the netconfig table for INET/UDP. * This loop will terminate if there was an error in the /etc/netconfig * file or if you reached the end of the file without finding the udp * device. Either way your machine has probably far more problems (for * example, you cannot have nfs v2 w/o UDP). */ while (1) { if ((nc = getnetconfig(nc_handle)) == (struct netconfig *) NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "Error accessing getnetconfig: %s", nc_sperror()); endnetconfig(nc_handle); return -1; } if (STREQ(nc->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) && STREQ(nc->nc_proto, NC_UDP)) break; } /* * This is the primary reason for the getnetconfig code above: to get the * correct device name to udp, and t_open a descriptor to be used in * t_bind below. */ td = t_open(nc->nc_device, O_RDWR, (struct t_info *) 0); endnetconfig(nc_handle); if (td < 0) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "t_open failed: %d: %s", t_errno, t_errlist[t_errno]); return -1; } treq = (struct t_bind *) t_alloc(td, T_BIND, T_ADDR); if (!treq) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "t_alloc 1"); return -1; } tret = (struct t_bind *) t_alloc(td, T_BIND, T_ADDR); if (!tret) { t_free((char *) treq, T_BIND); plog(XLOG_ERROR, "t_alloc 2"); return -1; } memset((char *) treq->addr.buf, 0, treq->addr.len); sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) treq->addr.buf; sin->sin_family = AF_INET; treq->qlen = 0; treq->addr.len = treq->addr.maxlen; errno = EADDRINUSE; port = IPPORT_RESERVED; do { --port; sin->sin_port = htons(port); rc = t_bind(td, treq, tret); if (rc < 0) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "t_bind for port %d: %s", port, t_errlist[t_errno]); } else { if (memcmp(treq->addr.buf, tret->addr.buf, tret->addr.len) == 0) break; else t_unbind(td); } } while ((rc < 0 || errno == EADDRINUSE) && (int) port > IPPORT_RESERVED / 2); if (pp && rc == 0) *pp = port; t_free((char *) tret, T_BIND); t_free((char *) treq, T_BIND); return rc; } /* * close a descriptor, TLI style */ int amu_close(int fd) { return t_close(fd); } /* * Create an rpc client attached to the mount daemon. */ CLIENT * get_mount_client(char *host, struct sockaddr_in *unused_sin, struct timeval * tv, int *sock, u_long mnt_version) { CLIENT *client; struct netbuf nb; struct netconfig *nc = NULL; struct sockaddr_in sin; nb.maxlen = sizeof(sin); nb.buf = (char *) &sin; /* * First try a TCP handler */ /* * Find mountd address on TCP */ if ((nc = getnetconfigent(NC_TCP)) == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "getnetconfig for tcp failed: %s", nc_sperror()); goto tryudp; } if (!rpcb_getaddr(MOUNTPROG, mnt_version, nc, &nb, host)) { /* * don't print error messages here, since mountd might legitimately * serve udp only */ goto tryudp; } /* * Create privileged TCP socket */ *sock = t_open(nc->nc_device, O_RDWR, 0); if (*sock < 0) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "t_open %s: %m", nc->nc_device); goto tryudp; } if (bind_resv_port(*sock, (u_short *) 0) < 0) plog(XLOG_ERROR, "couldn't bind mountd socket to privileged port"); if ((client = clnt_vc_create(*sock, &nb, MOUNTPROG, mnt_version, 0, 0)) == (CLIENT *) NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "clnt_vc_create failed"); t_close(*sock); goto tryudp; } /* tcp succeeded */ #ifdef DEBUG dlog("get_mount_client: using tcp, port %d", sin.sin_port); #endif /* DEBUG */ if (nc) freenetconfigent(nc); return client; tryudp: /* first free possibly previously allocated netconfig entry */ if (nc) freenetconfigent(nc); /* * TCP failed so try UDP */ /* * Find mountd address on UDP */ if ((nc = getnetconfigent(NC_UDP)) == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "getnetconfig for udp failed: %s", nc_sperror()); goto badout; } if (!rpcb_getaddr(MOUNTPROG, mnt_version, nc, &nb, host)) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "%s", clnt_spcreateerror("couldn't get mountd address on udp")); goto badout; } /* * Create privileged UDP socket */ *sock = t_open(nc->nc_device, O_RDWR, 0); if (*sock < 0) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "t_open %s: %m", nc->nc_device); goto badout; /* neither tcp not udp succeeded */ } if (bind_resv_port(*sock, (u_short *) 0) < 0) plog(XLOG_ERROR, "couldn't bind mountd socket to privileged port"); if ((client = clnt_dg_create(*sock, &nb, MOUNTPROG, mnt_version, 0, 0)) == (CLIENT *) NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "clnt_dg_create failed"); t_close(*sock); goto badout; /* neither tcp not udp succeeded */ } if (clnt_control(client, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT, (char *) tv) == FALSE) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "clnt_control CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT for udp failed"); clnt_destroy(client); goto badout; /* neither tcp not udp succeeded */ } /* udp succeeded */ #ifdef DEBUG dlog("get_mount_client: using udp, port %d", sin.sin_port); #endif /* DEBUG */ return client; badout: /* failed */ if (nc) freenetconfigent(nc); return NULL; } /* * find the address of the caller of an RPC procedure. */ struct sockaddr_in * amu_svc_getcaller(SVCXPRT *xprt) { struct netbuf *nbp = (struct netbuf *) NULL; if ((nbp = svc_getrpccaller(xprt)) != NULL) return (struct sockaddr_in *) nbp->buf; /* all OK */ return NULL; /* failed */ } /* * Bind NFS to a reserved port. */ static int bindnfs_port(int unused_so, u_short *nfs_portp) { u_short port; int error = bind_resv_port2(&port); if (error == 0) *nfs_portp = port; return error; } /* * Create the nfs service for amd * return 0 (TRUE) if OK, 1 (FALSE) if failed. */ int create_nfs_service(int *soNFSp, u_short *nfs_portp, SVCXPRT **nfs_xprtp, void (*dispatch_fxn)(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp)) { char *nettype = "ticlts"; nfsncp = getnetconfigent(nettype); if (nfsncp == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "cannot getnetconfigent for %s", nettype); /* failed with ticlts, try plain udp (hpux11) */ nettype = "udp"; nfsncp = getnetconfigent(nettype); if (nfsncp == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "cannot getnetconfigent for %s", nettype); return 1; } } *nfs_xprtp = svc_tli_create(RPC_ANYFD, nfsncp, NULL, 0, 0); if (*nfs_xprtp == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "cannot create nfs tli service for amd"); return 1; } /* * Get the service file descriptor and check its number to see if * the t_open failed. If it succeeded, then go on to binding to a * reserved nfs port. */ *soNFSp = (*nfs_xprtp)->xp_fd; if (*soNFSp < 0 || bindnfs_port(*soNFSp, nfs_portp) < 0) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "Can't create privileged nfs port"); return 1; } if (svc_reg(*nfs_xprtp, NFS_PROGRAM, NFS_VERSION, dispatch_fxn, NULL) != 1) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "could not register amd NFS service"); return 1; } return 0; /* all is well */ } /* * Create the amq service for amd (both TCP and UDP) */ int create_amq_service(int *udp_soAMQp, SVCXPRT **udp_amqpp, struct netconfig **udp_amqncpp, int *tcp_soAMQp, SVCXPRT **tcp_amqpp, struct netconfig **tcp_amqncpp) { /* * (partially) create the amq service for amd * to be completed further in by caller. */ /* first create the TCP service */ if (tcp_amqncpp) if ((*tcp_amqncpp = getnetconfigent(NC_TCP)) == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "cannot getnetconfigent for %s", NC_TCP); return 1; } if (tcp_amqpp) { *tcp_amqpp = svc_tli_create(RPC_ANYFD, *tcp_amqncpp, NULL, 0, 0); if (*tcp_amqpp == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "cannot create (tcp) tli service for amq"); return 1; } } if (tcp_soAMQp && tcp_amqpp) *tcp_soAMQp = (*tcp_amqpp)->xp_fd; /* next create the UDP service */ if (udp_amqncpp) if ((*udp_amqncpp = getnetconfigent(NC_UDP)) == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "cannot getnetconfigent for %s", NC_UDP); return 1; } if (udp_amqpp) { *udp_amqpp = svc_tli_create(RPC_ANYFD, *udp_amqncpp, NULL, 0, 0); if (*udp_amqpp == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "cannot create (udp) tli service for amq"); return 1; } } if (udp_soAMQp && udp_amqpp) *udp_soAMQp = (*udp_amqpp)->xp_fd; return 0; /* all is well */ } /* * Find netconfig info for TCP/UDP device, and fill in the knetconfig * structure. If in_ncp is not NULL, use that instead of defaulting * to a TCP/UDP service. If in_ncp is NULL, then use the service type * specified in nc_protoname (which may be either "tcp" or "udp"). If * nc_protoname is NULL, default to UDP. */ int get_knetconfig(struct knetconfig **kncpp, struct netconfig *in_ncp, char *nc_protoname) { struct netconfig *ncp = NULL; struct stat statbuf; if (in_ncp) ncp = in_ncp; else { if (nc_protoname) ncp = getnetconfigent(nc_protoname); else ncp = getnetconfigent(NC_UDP); } if (!ncp) return -2; *kncpp = (struct knetconfig *) xzalloc(sizeof(struct knetconfig)); if (*kncpp == (struct knetconfig *) NULL) { if (!in_ncp) freenetconfigent(ncp); return -3; } (*kncpp)->knc_semantics = ncp->nc_semantics; (*kncpp)->knc_protofmly = strdup(ncp->nc_protofmly); (*kncpp)->knc_proto = strdup(ncp->nc_proto); if (stat(ncp->nc_device, &statbuf) < 0) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "could not stat() %s: %m", ncp->nc_device); XFREE(*kncpp); *kncpp = NULL; if (!in_ncp) freenetconfigent(ncp); return -3; /* amd will end (free not needed) */ } (*kncpp)->knc_rdev = (dev_t) statbuf.st_rdev; if (!in_ncp) { /* free only if argument not passed */ freenetconfigent(ncp); ncp = NULL; } return 0; } /* * Free a previously allocated knetconfig structure. */ void free_knetconfig(struct knetconfig *kncp) { if (kncp) { if (kncp->knc_protofmly) XFREE(kncp->knc_protofmly); if (kncp->knc_proto) XFREE(kncp->knc_proto); XFREE(kncp); kncp = (struct knetconfig *) NULL; } } /* get the best possible NFS version for a host and transport */ static CLIENT * amu_clnt_create_best_vers(const char *hostname, u_long program, u_long *out_version, u_long low_version, u_long high_version, const char *nettype) { CLIENT *clnt; enum clnt_stat rpc_stat; struct rpc_err rpcerr; struct timeval tv; u_long lo, hi; /* 3 seconds is more than enough for a LAN */ tv.tv_sec = 3; tv.tv_usec = 0; #ifdef HAVE_CLNT_CREATE_TIMED clnt = clnt_create_timed(hostname, program, high_version, nettype, &tv); if (!clnt) { plog(XLOG_INFO, "failed to create RPC client to \"%s\" after %d seconds", hostname, (int) tv.tv_sec); return NULL; } #else /* not HAVE_CLNT_CREATE_TIMED */ /* Solaris 2.3 and earlier didn't have clnt_create_timed() */ clnt = clnt_create(hostname, program, high_version, nettype); if (!clnt) { plog(XLOG_INFO, "failed to create RPC client to \"%s\"", hostname); return NULL; } #endif /* not HAVE_CLNT_CREATE_TIMED */ rpc_stat = clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC, (XDRPROC_T_TYPE) xdr_void, NULL, (XDRPROC_T_TYPE) xdr_void, NULL, tv); if (rpc_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) { *out_version = high_version; return clnt; } while (low_version < high_version) { if (rpc_stat != RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH) break; clnt_geterr(clnt, &rpcerr); lo = rpcerr.re_vers.low; hi = rpcerr.re_vers.high; if (hi < high_version) high_version = hi; else high_version--; if (lo > low_version) low_version = lo; if (low_version > high_version) goto out; CLNT_CONTROL(clnt, CLSET_VERS, (char *)&high_version); rpc_stat = clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC, (XDRPROC_T_TYPE) xdr_void, NULL, (XDRPROC_T_TYPE) xdr_void, NULL, tv); if (rpc_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) { *out_version = high_version; return clnt; } } clnt_geterr(clnt, &rpcerr); out: rpc_createerr.cf_stat = rpc_stat; rpc_createerr.cf_error = rpcerr; clnt_destroy(clnt); return NULL; } /* * Find the best NFS version for a host. */ u_long get_nfs_version(char *host, struct sockaddr_in *sin, u_long nfs_version, const char *proto) { CLIENT *clnt = NULL; u_long versout; /* * If not set or set wrong, then try from NFS_VERS_MAX on down. If * set, then try from nfs_version on down. */ if (nfs_version <= 0 || nfs_version > NFS_VERS_MAX) { nfs_version = NFS_VERS_MAX; } #ifdef DEBUG if (nfs_version == NFS_VERSION) { dlog("get_nfs_version trying NFS(%d,%s) for %s", (int) nfs_version, proto, host); } else { dlog("get_nfs_version trying NFS(%d-%d,%s) for %s", (int) NFS_VERSION, (int) nfs_version, proto, host); } #endif /* DEBUG */ /* get the best NFS version, and timeout quickly if remote host is down */ clnt = amu_clnt_create_best_vers(host, NFS_PROGRAM, &versout, NFS_VERSION, nfs_version, proto); if (clnt == NULL) { if (nfs_version == NFS_VERSION) plog(XLOG_INFO, "get_nfs_version NFS(%d,%s) failed for %s %s", (int) nfs_version, proto, host, clnt_spcreateerror("")); else plog(XLOG_INFO, "get_nfs_version NFS(%d-%d,%s) failed for %s %s", (int) NFS_VERSION, (int) nfs_version, proto, host, clnt_spcreateerror("")); return 0; } clnt_destroy(clnt); return versout; } /* * AUTOFS FUNCTIONS FOR TLI: */ #ifdef HAVE_FS_AUTOFS /* * find the IP address that can be used to connect autofs service to. */ int amu_get_autofs_address(struct netconfig *ncp, struct t_bind *tbp) { int ret; struct nd_addrlist *addrs = (struct nd_addrlist *) NULL; struct nd_hostserv service; service.h_host = HOST_SELF_CONNECT; service.h_serv = "autofs"; ret = netdir_getbyname(ncp, &service, &addrs); if (ret || !addrs || addrs->n_cnt < 1) { plog(XLOG_FATAL, "amu_get_autofs_address: cannot get local host address: %s", netdir_sperror()); return ret; } else { /* * XXX: there may be more more than one address for this local * host. Maybe something can be done with those. */ tbp->addr.len = addrs->n_addrs->len; tbp->addr.maxlen = addrs->n_addrs->len; memcpy(tbp->addr.buf, addrs->n_addrs->buf, addrs->n_addrs->len); tbp->qlen = 8; /* arbitrary? */ } netdir_free((voidp) addrs, ND_ADDRLIST); return 0; /* all OK */ } /* * Create the nfs service for amd */ int create_autofs_service(int *soAUTOFSp, u_short *autofs_portp, SVCXPRT **autofs_xprtp, void (*dispatch_fxn)(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp)) { struct t_bind *tbp = 0; char *conftype = "ticlts"; /* ticlts, ticotsord, or ticots */ int fd = -1, err = 1; /* assume failed */ autofsncp = getnetconfigent(conftype); if (autofsncp == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "create_autofs_service: cannot getnetconfigent for %s", conftype); goto out; } fd = t_open(autofsncp->nc_device, O_RDWR, NULL); if (fd < 0) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "create_autofs_service: t_open failed (%s)", t_errlist[t_errno]); goto out; } tbp = (struct t_bind *) t_alloc(fd, T_BIND, T_ADDR); if (!tbp) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "create_autofs_service: t_alloca failed"); goto out; } if (amu_get_autofs_address(autofsncp, tbp) != 0) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "create_autofs_service: amu_get_autofs_address failed"); goto out; } *autofs_xprtp = svc_tli_create(fd, autofsncp, tbp, 0, 0); if (*autofs_xprtp == NULL) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "cannot create autofs tli service for amd"); goto out; } /* * Get the service file descriptor and check its number to see if * the t_open failed. If it succeeded, then go on to binding to a * reserved autofs port. */ *soAUTOFSp = (*autofs_xprtp)->xp_fd; if (*soAUTOFSp < 0 || bindnfs_port(*soAUTOFSp, autofs_portp) < 0) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "Can't create privileged autofs port"); goto out; } (*autofs_xprtp)->xp_port = *autofs_portp; if (svc_reg(*autofs_xprtp, AUTOFS_PROG, AUTOFS_VERS, dispatch_fxn, NULL) != 1) { plog(XLOG_ERROR, "could not register amd AUTOFS service"); goto out; } err = 0; /* finally, assume OK */ return err; out: if (autofsncp) freenetconfigent(autofsncp); if (fd > 0) t_close(fd); if (tbp) t_free((char *) tbp, T_BIND); return err; } #endif /* HAVE_FS_AUTOFS */