/* $NetBSD: pmc.c,v 1.2 2001/02/20 23:55:12 cgd Exp $ */ /* * Copyright 2000 Wasabi Systems, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Written by Frank van der Linden for Wasabi Systems, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by * Wasabi Systems, Inc. * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior * written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include const struct pmc_name2val { const char *name; int val; int unit; } pmc_names[] = { { "mem-refs", PMC6_DATA_MEM_REFS, 0 }, { "l1cache-lines", PMC6_DCU_LINES_IN, 0 }, { "l1cache-mlines", PMC6_DCU_M_LINES_IN, 0 }, { "l1cache-mlines-evict", PMC6_DCU_M_LINES_OUT, 0 }, { "l1cache-miss-wait", PMC6_DCU_MISS_OUTSTANDING, 0 }, { "ins-fetch", PMC6_IFU_IFETCH, 0 }, { "ins-fetch-misses", PMC6_IFU_IFETCH_MISS, 0 }, { "itlb-misses", PMC6_IFU_IFETCH_MISS, 0 }, { "insfetch-mem-stall", PMC6_IFU_MEM_STALL, 0 }, { "insfetch-decode-stall", PMC6_ILD_STALL, 0 }, { "l2cache-insfetch", PMC6_L2_IFETCH, 0x0f }, { "l2cache-data-loads", PMC6_L2_LD, 0x0f }, { "l2cache-data-stores", PMC6_L2_ST, 0x0f }, { "l2cache-lines", PMC6_L2_LINES_IN, 0 }, { "l2cache-lines-evict", PMC6_L2_LINES_OUT, 0 }, { "l2cache-mlines", PMC6_L2_M_LINES_INM, 0 }, { "l2cache-mlines-evict", PMC6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM, 0x0f }, { "l2cache-reqs", PMC6_L2_RQSTS, 0 }, { "l2cache-addr-strobes", PMC6_L2_ADS, 0 }, { "l2cache-data-busy", PMC6_L2_DBUS_BUSY, 0 }, { "l2cache-data-busy-read", PMC6_L2_DBUS_BUSY_RD }, { "bus-drdy-clocks-self", PMC6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS, 0x00 }, { "bus-drdy-clocks-any", PMC6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS, 0x20 }, { "bus-lock-clocks-self", PMC6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS, 0x00 }, { "bus-lock-clocks-any", PMC6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS, 0x20 }, { "bus-req-outstanding-self", PMC6_BUS_REQ_OUTSTANDING, 0x00 }, { "bus-req-outstanding-any", PMC6_BUS_REQ_OUTSTANDING, 0x20 }, { "bus-burst-reads-self", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_BRD, 0x00 }, { "bus-burst-reads-any", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_BRD, 0x20 }, { "bus-read-for-ownership-self",PMC6_BUS_TRAN_RFO, 0x00 }, { "bus-read-for-ownership-any", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_RFO, 0x20 }, { "bus-write-back-self", PMC6_BUS_TRANS_WB, 0x00 }, { "bus-write-back-any", PMC6_BUS_TRANS_WB, 0x20 }, { "bus-ins-fetches-self", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH, 0x00 }, { "bus-ins-fetches-any", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH, 0x20 }, { "bus-invalidates-self", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL, 0x00 }, { "bus-invalidates-any", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL, 0x20 }, { "bus-partial-writes-self", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_PWR, 0x00 }, { "bus-partial-writes-any", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_PWR, 0x20 }, { "bus-partial-trans-self", PMC6_BUS_TRANS_P, 0x00 }, { "bus-partial-trans-any", PMC6_BUS_TRANS_P, 0x20 }, { "bus-io-trans-self", PMC6_BUS_TRANS_IO, 0x00 }, { "bus-io-trans-any", PMC6_BUS_TRANS_IO, 0x20 }, { "bus-deferred-trans-self", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_DEF, 0x00 }, { "bus-deferred-trans-any", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_DEF, 0x20 }, { "bus-burst-trans-self", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_BURST, 0x00 }, { "bus-burst-trans-any", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_BURST, 0x20 }, { "bus-total-trans-self", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_ANY, 0x00 }, { "bus-total-trans-any", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_ANY, 0x20 }, { "bus-mem-trans-self", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_MEM, 0x00 }, { "bus-mem-trans-any", PMC6_BUS_TRAN_MEM, 0x20 }, { "bus-recv-cycles", PMC6_BUS_DATA_RCV, 0 }, { "bus-bnr-cycles", PMC6_BUS_BNR_DRV, 0 }, { "bus-hit-cycles", PMC6_BUS_HIT_DRV, 0 }, { "bus-hitm-cycles", PMC6_BUS_HITM_DRDV, 0 }, { "bus-snoop-stall", PMC6_BUS_SNOOP_STALL, 0 }, { "fpu-flops", PMC6_FLOPS, 0 }, { "fpu-comp-ops", PMC6_FP_COMP_OPS_EXE, 0 }, { "fpu-except-assist", PMC6_FP_ASSIST, 0 }, { "fpu-mul", PMC6_MUL, 0 }, { "fpu-div", PMC6_DIV, 0 }, { "fpu-div-busy", PMC6_CYCLES_DIV_BUSY, 0 }, { "mem-sb-blocks", PMC6_LD_BLOCKS, 0 }, { "mem-sb-drains", PMC6_SB_DRAINS, 0 }, { "mem-misalign-ref", PMC6_MISALIGN_MEM_REF, 0 }, { "ins-pref-dispatch-nta", PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED, 0x01 }, { "ins-pref-dispatch-t1", PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED, 0x01 }, { "ins-pref-dispatch-t2", PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED, 0x02 }, { "ins-pref-dispatch-weak", PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED, 0x03 }, { "ins-pref-miss-nta", PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS, 0x01 }, { "ins-pref-miss-t1", PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS, 0x01 }, { "ins-pref-miss-t2", PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS, 0x02 }, { "ins-pref-miss-weak", PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS, 0x03 }, { "ins-retired", PMC6_INST_RETIRED, 0 }, { "uops-retired", PMC6_UOPS_RETIRED, 0 }, { "ins-decoded", PMC6_INST_DECODED, 0 }, { "ins-stream-retired-packed-scalar", PMC6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED, 0x00 }, { "ins-stream-retired-scalar", PMC6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED, 0x01 }, { "ins-stream-comp-retired-packed-scalar", PMC6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET, 0x00 }, { "ins-stream-comp-retired--scalar", PMC6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET, 0x01 }, { "int-hw", PMC6_HW_INT_RX, 0 }, { "int-cycles-masked", PMC6_CYCLES_INT_MASKED, 0 }, { "int-cycles-masked-pending", PMC6_CYCLES_INT_PENDING_AND_MASKED, 0 }, { "branch-retired", PMC6_BR_INST_RETIRED, 0 }, { "branch-miss-retired", PMC6_BR_MISS_PRED_RETIRED, 0 }, { "branch-taken-retired", PMC6_BR_TAKEN_RETIRED, 0 }, { "branch-taken-mispred-retired", PMC6_BR_MISS_PRED_TAKEN_RET, 0 }, { "branch-decoded", PMC6_BR_INST_DECODED, 0 }, { "branch-btb-miss", PMC6_BTB_MISSES, 0 }, { "branch-bogus", PMC6_BR_BOGUS, 0 }, { "branch-baclear", PMC6_BACLEARS, 0 }, { "stall-resource", PMC6_RESOURCE_STALLS, 0 }, { "stall-partial", PMC6_PARTIAL_RAT_STALLS, 0 }, { "seg-loads", PMC6_SEGMENT_REG_LOADS, 0 }, { "unhalted-cycles", PMC6_CPU_CLK_UNHALTED, 0 }, { "mmx-exec", PMC6_MMX_INSTR_EXEC, 0 }, { "mmx-sat-exec", PMC6_MMX_SAT_INSTR_EXEC, 0 }, { "mmx-uops-exec", PMC6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC, 0x0f }, { "mmx-exec-packed-mul", PMC6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC, 0x01 }, { "mmx-exec-packed-shift", PMC6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC, 0x02 }, { "mmx-exec-pack-ops", PMC6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC, 0x04 }, { "mmx-exec-unpack-ops", PMC6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC, 0x08 }, { "mmx-exec-packed-logical", PMC6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC, 0x10 }, { "mmx-exec-packed-arith", PMC6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC, 0x20 }, { "mmx-trans-mmx-float", PMC6_FP_MMX_TRANS, 0x00 }, { "mmx-trans-float-mmx", PMC6_FP_MMX_TRANS, 0x01 }, { "mmx-assist", PMC6_MMX_ASSIST, 0 }, { "mmx-retire", PMC6_MMX_INSTR_RET, 0 }, { "seg-rename-stalls-es", PMC6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS, 0x01 }, { "seg-rename-stalls-ds", PMC6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS, 0x02 }, { "seg-rename-stalls-fs", PMC6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS, 0x04 }, { "seg-rename-stalls-gs", PMC6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS, 0x08 }, { "seg-rename-stalls-all", PMC6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS, 0x0f }, { "seg-rename-es", PMC6_SEG_REG_RENAMES, 0x01 }, { "seg-rename-ds", PMC6_SEG_REG_RENAMES, 0x02 }, { "seg-rename-fs", PMC6_SEG_REG_RENAMES, 0x04 }, { "seg-rename-gs", PMC6_SEG_REG_RENAMES, 0x08 }, { "seg-rename-all", PMC6_SEG_REG_RENAMES, 0x0f }, { "seg-rename-retire", PMC6_RET_SEG_RENAMES, 0 }, }; static const struct pmc_name2val * find_pmc_name(const char *name) { int i; const struct pmc_name2val *pnp = NULL; for (i = 0; i < sizeof (pmc_names) / (sizeof (struct pmc_name2val)); i++) { if (strcmp(pmc_names[i].name, name) == 0) { pnp = &pmc_names[i]; break; } } return pnp; } static void list_pmc_names(void) { int i, n, left, pairs; printf("Supported performance counter events:\n"); n = sizeof (pmc_names) / sizeof (struct pmc_name2val); pairs = n / 2; left = n % 2; for (i = 0; i < pairs; i++) printf(" %37s %37s\n", pmc_names[i * 2].name, pmc_names[i * 2 + 1].name); if (left != 0) printf("\t%37s\n", pmc_names[n - 1].name); } static void usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s -h\n" " %s -C\n" " %s -c command [options] ...\n", getprogname(), getprogname(), getprogname()); exit(1); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int c, status, ret0, ret1, errn0, errn1; char *event; const struct pmc_name2val *pnp; struct i386_pmc_info_args pi; struct i386_pmc_startstop_args pss0, pss1; struct i386_pmc_read_args pr0, pr1; pid_t pid; pnp = NULL; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "Cc:h")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'C': if (argc != 2) usage(); /* * Just clear both counters. Useful if * a previous run got killed and did not * clean up. */ memset(&pss0, 0, sizeof pss0); i386_pmc_startstop(&pss0); pss0.counter = 1; i386_pmc_startstop(&pss0); exit(0); case 'c': event = optarg; pnp = find_pmc_name(event); break; case 'h': if (argc == 2) { list_pmc_names(); exit(0); } default: usage(); } } if (pnp == NULL) usage(); if (i386_pmc_info(&pi) < 0) err(2, "pmc_info"); if (pi.type != PMC_TYPE_I686) errx(3, "only 686 counters are supported"); memset(&pss0, 0, sizeof pss0); memset(&pss1, 0, sizeof pss1); pss0.event = pss1.event = pnp->val; pss0.unit = pss1.unit = pnp->unit; pss0.flags = PMC_SETUP_USER; pss0.counter = 0; pss1.flags = PMC_SETUP_KERNEL; pss0.counter = 1; /* * XXX should catch signals and tidy up in the parent. */ if (i386_pmc_startstop(&pss0) < 0) err(4, "pmc_start user"); pss0.flags = 0; if (i386_pmc_startstop(&pss1) < 0) err(5, "pmc_start kernel"); pss1.flags = 0; pid = vfork(); switch(pid) { case -1: errx(5, "vfork"); case 0: execvp(argv[optind], &argv[optind]); errx(6, "execvp"); } (void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); (void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); waitpid(pid, &status, 0); if (!WIFEXITED(status)) return 0; /* * Do not immediately exit on errors below. The counters * must be stopped first, or subsequent runs will get * EBUSY. */ pr0.counter = 0; ret0 = i386_pmc_read(&pr0); if (ret0 < 0) errn0 = errno; pr1.counter = 1; ret1 = i386_pmc_read(&pr1); if (ret1 < 0) errn1 = errno; if (i386_pmc_startstop(&pss0) < 0) warn("pmc_stop user"); if (i386_pmc_startstop(&pss1) < 0) warn("pmc_stop kernel"); if (ret0 < 0) { errno = errn0; errx(6, "pmc_read"); } if (ret1 < 0) { errno = errn1; errx(7, "pmc_read"); } printf("%s: user %llu kernel %llu\n", event, pr0.val, pr1.val); return 0; }