/*- * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #ifdef __FBSDID __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/recover.c,v 1.8 2005/08/31 01:47:19 marcel Exp $"); #endif #ifdef __RCSID __RCSID("$NetBSD: recover.c,v 1.3 2007/12/18 21:46:47 riz Exp $"); #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "map.h" #include "gpt.h" static int recoverable; const char recovermsg[] = "recover device ..."; static void usage_recover(void) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s %s\n", getprogname(), recovermsg); exit(1); } static void recover(int fd) { off_t last; map_t *gpt, *tpg; map_t *tbl, *lbt; struct gpt_hdr *hdr; if (map_find(MAP_TYPE_MBR) != NULL) { warnx("%s: error: device contains a MBR", device_name); return; } gpt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR); tpg = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR); tbl = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL); lbt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL); if (gpt == NULL && tpg == NULL) { warnx("%s: no primary or secondary GPT headers, can't recover", device_name); return; } if (tbl == NULL && lbt == NULL) { warnx("%s: no primary or secondary GPT tables, can't recover", device_name); return; } last = mediasz / secsz - 1LL; if (tbl != NULL && lbt == NULL) { lbt = map_add(last - tbl->map_size, tbl->map_size, MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL, tbl->map_data); if (lbt == NULL) { warnx("%s: adding secondary GPT table failed", device_name); return; } gpt_write(fd, lbt); warnx("%s: recovered secondary GPT table from primary", device_name); } else if (tbl == NULL && lbt != NULL) { tbl = map_add(2LL, lbt->map_size, MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL, lbt->map_data); if (tbl == NULL) { warnx("%s: adding primary GPT table failed", device_name); return; } gpt_write(fd, tbl); warnx("%s: recovered primary GPT table from secondary", device_name); } if (gpt != NULL && tpg == NULL) { tpg = map_add(last, 1LL, MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR, calloc(1, secsz)); if (tpg == NULL) { warnx("%s: adding secondary GPT header failed", device_name); return; } memcpy(tpg->map_data, gpt->map_data, secsz); hdr = tpg->map_data; hdr->hdr_lba_self = htole64(tpg->map_start); hdr->hdr_lba_alt = htole64(gpt->map_start); hdr->hdr_lba_table = htole64(lbt->map_start); hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0; hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size))); gpt_write(fd, tpg); warnx("%s: recovered secondary GPT header from primary", device_name); } else if (gpt == NULL && tpg != NULL) { gpt = map_add(1LL, 1LL, MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR, calloc(1, secsz)); if (gpt == NULL) { warnx("%s: adding primary GPT header failed", device_name); return; } memcpy(gpt->map_data, tpg->map_data, secsz); hdr = gpt->map_data; hdr->hdr_lba_self = htole64(gpt->map_start); hdr->hdr_lba_alt = htole64(tpg->map_start); hdr->hdr_lba_table = htole64(tbl->map_start); hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0; hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size))); gpt_write(fd, gpt); warnx("%s: recovered primary GPT header from secondary", device_name); } } int cmd_recover(int argc, char *argv[]) { int ch, fd; while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "r")) != -1) { switch(ch) { case 'r': recoverable = 1; break; default: usage_recover(); } } if (argc == optind) usage_recover(); while (optind < argc) { fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]); if (fd == -1) { warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name); continue; } recover(fd); gpt_close(fd); } return (0); }