* MOTOROLA MICROPROCESSOR & MEMORY TECHNOLOGY GROUP * M68000 Hi-Performance Microprocessor Division * M68040 Software Package * * M68040 Software Package Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Motorola Inc. * All rights reserved. * * THE SOFTWARE is provided on an "AS IS" basis and without warranty. * To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, * MOTOROLA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, * INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A * PARTICULAR PURPOSE and any warranty against infringement with * regard to the SOFTWARE (INCLUDING ANY MODIFIED VERSIONS THEREOF) * and any accompanying written materials. * * To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, * IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER * (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS * PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR * OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS) ARISING OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE * SOFTWARE. Motorola assumes no responsibility for the maintenance * and support of the SOFTWARE. * * You are hereby granted a copyright license to use, modify, and * distribute the SOFTWARE so long as this entire notice is retained * without alteration in any modified and/or redistributed versions, * and that such modified versions are clearly identified as such. * No licenses are granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise * under any patents or trademarks of Motorola, Inc. * * sint.sa 3.1 12/10/90 * * The entry point sINT computes the rounded integer * equivalent of the input argument, sINTRZ computes * the integer rounded to zero of the input argument. * * Entry points sint and sintrz are called from do_func * to emulate the fint and fintrz unimplemented instructions, * respectively. Entry point sintdo is used by bindec. * * Input: (Entry points sint and sintrz) Double-extended * number X in the ETEMP space in the floating-point * save stack. * (Entry point sintdo) Double-extended number X in * location pointed to by the address register a0. * (Entry point sintd) Double-extended denormalized * number X in the ETEMP space in the floating-point * save stack. * * Output: The function returns int(X) or intrz(X) in fp0. * * Modifies: fp0. * * Algorithm: (sint and sintrz) * * 1. If exp(X) >= 63, return X. * If exp(X) < 0, return +/- 0 or +/- 1, according to * the rounding mode. * * 2. (X is in range) set rsc = 63 - exp(X). Unnormalize the * result to the exponent $403e. * * 3. Round the result in the mode given in USER_FPCR. For * sintrz, force round-to-zero mode. * * 4. Normalize the rounded result; store in fp0. * * For the denormalized cases, force the correct result * for the given sign and rounding mode. * * Sign(X) * RMODE + - * ----- -------- * RN +0 -0 * RZ +0 -0 * RM +0 -1 * RP +1 -0 * SINT IDNT 2,1 Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package section 8 include fpsp.h xref dnrm_lp xref nrm_set xref round xref t_inx2 xref ld_pone xref ld_mone xref ld_pzero xref ld_mzero xref snzrinx * * FINT * xdef sint sint: bfextu FPCR_MODE(a6){2:2},d1 ;use user's mode for rounding * ;implicity has extend precision * ;in upper word. move.l d1,L_SCR1(a6) ;save mode bits bra.b sintexc * * FINT with extended denorm inputs. * xdef sintd sintd: btst.b #5,FPCR_MODE(a6) beq snzrinx ;if round nearest or round zero, +/- 0 btst.b #4,FPCR_MODE(a6) beq.b rnd_mns rnd_pls: btst.b #sign_bit,LOCAL_EX(a0) bne.b sintmz bsr ld_pone ;if round plus inf and pos, answer is +1 bra t_inx2 rnd_mns: btst.b #sign_bit,LOCAL_EX(a0) beq.b sintpz bsr ld_mone ;if round mns inf and neg, answer is -1 bra t_inx2 sintpz: bsr ld_pzero bra t_inx2 sintmz: bsr ld_mzero bra t_inx2 * * FINTRZ * xdef sintrz sintrz: move.l #1,L_SCR1(a6) ;use rz mode for rounding * ;implicity has extend precision * ;in upper word. bra.b sintexc * * SINTDO * * Input: a0 points to an IEEE extended format operand * Output: fp0 has the result * * Exeptions: * * If the subroutine results in an inexact operation, the inx2 and * ainx bits in the USER_FPSR are set. * * xdef sintdo sintdo: bfextu FPCR_MODE(a6){2:2},d1 ;use user's mode for rounding * ;implicitly has ext precision * ;in upper word. move.l d1,L_SCR1(a6) ;save mode bits * * Real work of sint is in sintexc * sintexc: bclr.b #sign_bit,LOCAL_EX(a0) ;convert to internal extended * ;format sne LOCAL_SGN(a0) cmp.w #$403e,LOCAL_EX(a0) ;check if (unbiased) exp > 63 bgt.b out_rnge ;branch if exp < 63 cmp.w #$3ffd,LOCAL_EX(a0) ;check if (unbiased) exp < 0 bgt.w in_rnge ;if 63 >= exp > 0, do calc * * Input is less than zero. Restore sign, and check for directed * rounding modes. L_SCR1 contains the rmode in the lower byte. * un_rnge: btst.b #1,L_SCR1+3(a6) ;check for rn and rz beq.b un_rnrz tst.b LOCAL_SGN(a0) ;check for sign bne.b un_rmrp_neg * * Sign is +. If rp, load +1.0, if rm, load +0.0 * cmpi.b #3,L_SCR1+3(a6) ;check for rp beq.b un_ldpone ;if rp, load +1.0 bsr ld_pzero ;if rm, load +0.0 bra t_inx2 un_ldpone: bsr ld_pone bra t_inx2 * * Sign is -. If rm, load -1.0, if rp, load -0.0 * un_rmrp_neg: cmpi.b #2,L_SCR1+3(a6) ;check for rm beq.b un_ldmone ;if rm, load -1.0 bsr ld_mzero ;if rp, load -0.0 bra t_inx2 un_ldmone: bsr ld_mone bra t_inx2 * * Rmode is rn or rz; return signed zero * un_rnrz: tst.b LOCAL_SGN(a0) ;check for sign bne.b un_rnrz_neg bsr ld_pzero bra t_inx2 un_rnrz_neg: bsr ld_mzero bra t_inx2 * * Input is greater than 2^63. All bits are significant. Return * the input. * out_rnge: bfclr LOCAL_SGN(a0){0:8} ;change back to IEEE ext format beq.b intps bset.b #sign_bit,LOCAL_EX(a0) intps: fmove.l fpcr,-(sp) fmove.l #0,fpcr fmove.x LOCAL_EX(a0),fp0 ;if exp > 63 * ;then return X to the user * ;there are no fraction bits fmove.l (sp)+,fpcr rts in_rnge: * ;shift off fraction bits clr.l d0 ;clear d0 - initial g,r,s for * ;dnrm_lp move.l #$403e,d1 ;set threshold for dnrm_lp * ;assumes a0 points to operand bsr dnrm_lp * ;returns unnormalized number * ;pointed by a0 * ;output d0 supplies g,r,s * ;used by round move.l L_SCR1(a6),d1 ;use selected rounding mode * * bsr round ;round the unnorm based on users * ;input a0 ptr to ext X * ; d0 g,r,s bits * ; d1 PREC/MODE info * ;output a0 ptr to rounded result * ;inexact flag set in USER_FPSR * ;if initial grs set * * normalize the rounded result and store value in fp0 * bsr nrm_set ;normalize the unnorm * ;Input: a0 points to operand to * ;be normalized * ;Output: a0 points to normalized * ;result bfclr LOCAL_SGN(a0){0:8} beq.b nrmrndp bset.b #sign_bit,LOCAL_EX(a0) ;return to IEEE extended format nrmrndp: fmove.l fpcr,-(sp) fmove.l #0,fpcr fmove.x LOCAL_EX(a0),fp0 ;move result to fp0 fmove.l (sp)+,fpcr rts end