/* $NetBSD: inode.c,v 1.32 1999/11/15 19:18:24 fvdl Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #ifndef lint #if 0 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inode.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 4/28/95"; #else __RCSID("$NetBSD: inode.c,v 1.32 1999/11/15 19:18:24 fvdl Exp $"); #endif #endif /* not lint */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef SMALL #include #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include "fsck.h" #include "fsutil.h" #include "extern.h" static ino_t startinum; static int iblock __P((struct inodesc *, long, u_int64_t)); int ckinode(dp, idesc) struct dinode *dp; struct inodesc *idesc; { ufs_daddr_t *ap; long ret, n, ndb, offset; struct dinode dino; u_int64_t sizepb; int64_t remsize; mode_t mode; char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1]; if (idesc->id_fix != IGNORE) idesc->id_fix = DONTKNOW; idesc->id_entryno = 0; idesc->id_filesize = iswap64(dp->di_size); mode = iswap16(dp->di_mode) & IFMT; if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR || (mode == IFLNK && (idesc->id_filesize < sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen || (sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen == 0 && dp->di_blocks == 0)))) return (KEEPON); dino = *dp; ndb = howmany(iswap64(dino.di_size), sblock->fs_bsize); for (ap = &dino.di_db[0]; ap < &dino.di_db[NDADDR]; ap++) { if (--ndb == 0 && (offset = blkoff(sblock, iswap64(dino.di_size))) != 0) idesc->id_numfrags = numfrags(sblock, fragroundup(sblock, offset)); else idesc->id_numfrags = sblock->fs_frag; if (*ap == 0) { if (idesc->id_type == DATA && ndb >= 0) { /* An empty block in a directory XXX */ markclean = 0; getpathname(pathbuf, idesc->id_number, idesc->id_number); pfatal("DIRECTORY %s: CONTAINS EMPTY BLOCKS", pathbuf); if (reply("ADJUST LENGTH") == 1) { dp = ginode(idesc->id_number); dp->di_size = iswap64((ap - &dino.di_db[0]) * sblock->fs_bsize); printf( "YOU MUST RERUN FSCK AFTERWARDS\n"); rerun = 1; inodirty(); } } continue; } idesc->id_blkno = iswap32(*ap); if (idesc->id_type == ADDR) ret = (*idesc->id_func)(idesc); else ret = dirscan(idesc); if (ret & STOP) return (ret); } idesc->id_numfrags = sblock->fs_frag; remsize = iswap64(dino.di_size) - sblock->fs_bsize * NDADDR; sizepb = sblock->fs_bsize; for (ap = &dino.di_ib[0], n = 1; n <= NIADDR; ap++, n++) { if (*ap) { idesc->id_blkno = iswap32(*ap); ret = iblock(idesc, n, remsize); if (ret & STOP) return (ret); } else { if (idesc->id_type == DATA && remsize > 0) { /* An empty block in a directory XXX */ markclean = 0; getpathname(pathbuf, idesc->id_number, idesc->id_number); pfatal("DIRECTORY %s: CONTAINS EMPTY BLOCKS", pathbuf); if (reply("ADJUST LENGTH") == 1) { dp = ginode(idesc->id_number); dp->di_size = iswap64(iswap64(dp->di_size) - remsize); remsize = 0; printf( "YOU MUST RERUN FSCK AFTERWARDS\n"); rerun = 1; inodirty(); break; } } } sizepb *= NINDIR(sblock); remsize -= sizepb; } return (KEEPON); } static int iblock(idesc, ilevel, isize) struct inodesc *idesc; long ilevel; u_int64_t isize; { ufs_daddr_t *ap; ufs_daddr_t *aplim; struct bufarea *bp; int i, n, (*func) __P((struct inodesc *)), nif; u_int64_t sizepb; char buf[BUFSIZ]; char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1]; struct dinode *dp; if (idesc->id_type == ADDR) { func = idesc->id_func; if (((n = (*func)(idesc)) & KEEPON) == 0) return (n); } else func = dirscan; if (chkrange(idesc->id_blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) return (SKIP); bp = getdatablk(idesc->id_blkno, sblock->fs_bsize); ilevel--; for (sizepb = sblock->fs_bsize, i = 0; i < ilevel; i++) sizepb *= NINDIR(sblock); if (isize > sizepb * NINDIR(sblock)) nif = NINDIR(sblock); else nif = howmany(isize, sizepb); if (do_blkswap) { /* swap byte order of the whole blk */ aplim = &bp->b_un.b_indir[nif]; for (ap = bp->b_un.b_indir; ap < aplim; ap++) *ap = bswap32(*ap); dirty(bp); flush(fswritefd, bp); } if (idesc->id_func == pass1check && nif < NINDIR(sblock)) { aplim = &bp->b_un.b_indir[NINDIR(sblock)]; for (ap = &bp->b_un.b_indir[nif]; ap < aplim; ap++) { if (*ap == 0) continue; (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "PARTIALLY TRUNCATED INODE I=%u", idesc->id_number); if (dofix(idesc, buf)) { *ap = 0; dirty(bp); } else markclean= 0; } flush(fswritefd, bp); } aplim = &bp->b_un.b_indir[nif]; for (ap = bp->b_un.b_indir; ap < aplim; ap++) { if (*ap) { idesc->id_blkno = iswap32(*ap); if (ilevel == 0) n = (*func)(idesc); else n = iblock(idesc, ilevel, isize); if (n & STOP) { bp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE; return (n); } } else { if (idesc->id_type == DATA && isize > 0) { /* An empty block in a directory XXX */ markclean= 0; getpathname(pathbuf, idesc->id_number, idesc->id_number); pfatal("DIRECTORY %s: CONTAINS EMPTY BLOCKS", pathbuf); if (reply("ADJUST LENGTH") == 1) { dp = ginode(idesc->id_number); dp->di_size = iswap64(iswap64(dp->di_size) - isize); isize = 0; printf( "YOU MUST RERUN FSCK AFTERWARDS\n"); rerun = 1; inodirty(); bp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE; return(STOP); } } } isize -= sizepb; } bp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE; return (KEEPON); } /* * Check that a block in a legal block number. * Return 0 if in range, 1 if out of range. */ int chkrange(blk, cnt) ufs_daddr_t blk; int cnt; { int c; if ((unsigned)(blk + cnt) > maxfsblock) return (1); c = dtog(sblock, blk); if (blk < cgdmin(sblock, c)) { if ((blk + cnt) > cgsblock(sblock, c)) { if (debug) { printf("blk %d < cgdmin %d;", blk, cgdmin(sblock, c)); printf(" blk + cnt %d > cgsbase %d\n", blk + cnt, cgsblock(sblock, c)); } return (1); } } else { if ((blk + cnt) > cgbase(sblock, c+1)) { if (debug) { printf("blk %d >= cgdmin %d;", blk, cgdmin(sblock, c)); printf(" blk + cnt %d > sblock->fs_fpg %d\n", blk+cnt, sblock->fs_fpg); } return (1); } } return (0); } /* * General purpose interface for reading inodes. */ struct dinode * ginode(inumber) ino_t inumber; { ufs_daddr_t iblk; int blkoff; if (inumber < ROOTINO || inumber > maxino) errx(EEXIT, "bad inode number %d to ginode", inumber); if (startinum == 0 || inumber < startinum || inumber >= startinum + INOPB(sblock)) { iblk = ino_to_fsba(sblock, inumber); if (pbp != 0) pbp->b_flags &= ~B_INUSE; pbp = getdatablk(iblk, sblock->fs_bsize); startinum = (inumber / INOPB(sblock)) * INOPB(sblock); } blkoff = (inumber % INOPB(sblock)) * DINODE_SIZE; return ((struct dinode *)((caddr_t)pbp->b_un.b_buf + blkoff)); } /* * Special purpose version of ginode used to optimize first pass * over all the inodes in numerical order. */ ino_t nextino, lastinum; long readcnt, readpercg, fullcnt, inobufsize, partialcnt, partialsize; struct dinode *inodebuf; struct dinode * getnextinode(inumber) ino_t inumber; { long size; ufs_daddr_t dblk; static struct dinode *dp; if (inumber != nextino++ || inumber > maxino) errx(EEXIT, "bad inode number %d to nextinode", inumber); if (inumber >= lastinum) { readcnt++; dblk = fsbtodb(sblock, ino_to_fsba(sblock, lastinum)); if (readcnt % readpercg == 0) { size = partialsize; lastinum += partialcnt; } else { size = inobufsize; lastinum += fullcnt; } (void)bread(fsreadfd, (char *)inodebuf, dblk, size); /* ??? */ if (doswap) { int i, j; for (i = inumber, dp = inodebuf; i < lastinum; i++, dp++) { ffs_dinode_swap(dp, dp); /* ffs_dinode_swap() doesn't swap blocks addrs */ if ((iswap16(dp->di_mode) & IFMT) != IFLNK || iswap64(dp->di_size) > sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen) { for (j=0; jdi_db[j] = bswap32(dp->di_db[j]); } } bwrite(fswritefd, (char *)inodebuf, dblk, size); } dp = inodebuf; } return (dp++); } void resetinodebuf() { startinum = 0; nextino = 0; lastinum = 0; readcnt = 0; inobufsize = blkroundup(sblock, INOBUFSIZE); fullcnt = inobufsize / DINODE_SIZE; readpercg = sblock->fs_ipg / fullcnt; partialcnt = sblock->fs_ipg % fullcnt; partialsize = partialcnt * DINODE_SIZE; if (partialcnt != 0) { readpercg++; } else { partialcnt = fullcnt; partialsize = inobufsize; } if (inodebuf == NULL && (inodebuf = (struct dinode *)malloc((unsigned)inobufsize)) == NULL) errx(EEXIT, "Cannot allocate space for inode buffer"); while (nextino < ROOTINO) (void)getnextinode(nextino); } void freeinodebuf() { if (inodebuf != NULL) free((char *)inodebuf); inodebuf = NULL; } /* * Routines to maintain information about directory inodes. * This is built during the first pass and used during the * second and third passes. * * Enter inodes into the cache. */ void cacheino(dp, inumber) struct dinode *dp; ino_t inumber; { struct inoinfo *inp; struct inoinfo **inpp; unsigned int blks; blks = howmany(iswap64(dp->di_size), sblock->fs_bsize); if (blks > NDADDR) blks = NDADDR + NIADDR; inp = (struct inoinfo *) malloc(sizeof(*inp) + (blks - 1) * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t)); if (inp == NULL) return; inpp = &inphead[inumber % numdirs]; inp->i_nexthash = *inpp; *inpp = inp; inp->i_child = inp->i_sibling = inp->i_parentp = 0; if (inumber == ROOTINO) inp->i_parent = ROOTINO; else inp->i_parent = (ino_t)0; inp->i_dotdot = (ino_t)0; inp->i_number = inumber; inp->i_isize = iswap64(dp->di_size); inp->i_numblks = blks * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t); memmove(&inp->i_blks[0], &dp->di_db[0], (size_t)inp->i_numblks); if (inplast == listmax) { listmax += 100; inpsort = (struct inoinfo **)realloc((char *)inpsort, (unsigned)listmax * sizeof(struct inoinfo *)); if (inpsort == NULL) errx(EEXIT, "cannot increase directory list"); } inpsort[inplast++] = inp; } /* * Look up an inode cache structure. */ struct inoinfo * getinoinfo(inumber) ino_t inumber; { struct inoinfo *inp; for (inp = inphead[inumber % numdirs]; inp; inp = inp->i_nexthash) { if (inp->i_number != inumber) continue; return (inp); } errx(EEXIT, "cannot find inode %d", inumber); return ((struct inoinfo *)0); } /* * Clean up all the inode cache structure. */ void inocleanup() { struct inoinfo **inpp; if (inphead == NULL) return; for (inpp = &inpsort[inplast - 1]; inpp >= inpsort; inpp--) free((char *)(*inpp)); free((char *)inphead); free((char *)inpsort); inphead = inpsort = NULL; } void inodirty() { dirty(pbp); } void clri(idesc, type, flag) struct inodesc *idesc; char *type; int flag; { struct dinode *dp; dp = ginode(idesc->id_number); if (flag == 1) { pwarn("%s %s", type, (iswap16(dp->di_mode) & IFMT) == IFDIR ? "DIR" : "FILE"); pinode(idesc->id_number); } if (preen || reply("CLEAR") == 1) { if (preen) printf(" (CLEARED)\n"); n_files--; (void)ckinode(dp, idesc); clearinode(dp); statemap[idesc->id_number] = USTATE; inodirty(); } else markclean= 0; } int findname(idesc) struct inodesc *idesc; { struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp; if (iswap32(dirp->d_ino) != idesc->id_parent) return (KEEPON); memmove(idesc->id_name, dirp->d_name, (size_t)dirp->d_namlen + 1); return (STOP|FOUND); } int findino(idesc) struct inodesc *idesc; { struct direct *dirp = idesc->id_dirp; if (dirp->d_ino == 0) return (KEEPON); if (strcmp(dirp->d_name, idesc->id_name) == 0 && iswap32(dirp->d_ino) >= ROOTINO && iswap32(dirp->d_ino) <= maxino) { idesc->id_parent = iswap32(dirp->d_ino); return (STOP|FOUND); } return (KEEPON); } void pinode(ino) ino_t ino; { struct dinode *dp; char *p; struct passwd *pw; time_t t; printf(" I=%u ", ino); if (ino < ROOTINO || ino > maxino) return; dp = ginode(ino); printf(" OWNER="); #ifndef SMALL if ((pw = getpwuid((int)iswap32(dp->di_uid))) != 0) printf("%s ", pw->pw_name); else #endif printf("%u ", (unsigned)iswap32(dp->di_uid)); printf("MODE=%o\n", iswap16(dp->di_mode)); if (preen) printf("%s: ", cdevname()); printf("SIZE=%qu ", (unsigned long long)iswap64(dp->di_size)); t = iswap32(dp->di_mtime); p = ctime(&t); printf("MTIME=%12.12s %4.4s ", &p[4], &p[20]); } void blkerror(ino, type, blk) ino_t ino; char *type; ufs_daddr_t blk; { pfatal("%d %s I=%u", blk, type, ino); printf("\n"); switch (statemap[ino]) { case FSTATE: statemap[ino] = FCLEAR; return; case DSTATE: statemap[ino] = DCLEAR; return; case FCLEAR: case DCLEAR: return; default: errx(EEXIT, "BAD STATE %d TO BLKERR", statemap[ino]); /* NOTREACHED */ } } /* * allocate an unused inode */ ino_t allocino(request, type) ino_t request; int type; { ino_t ino; struct dinode *dp; time_t t; struct cg *cgp = cgrp; int cg; if (request == 0) request = ROOTINO; else if (statemap[request] != USTATE) return (0); for (ino = request; ino < maxino; ino++) if (statemap[ino] == USTATE) break; if (ino == maxino) return (0); cg = ino_to_cg(sblock, ino); getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(sblock, cg), sblock->fs_cgsize); memcpy(cgp, cgblk.b_un.b_cg, sblock->fs_cgsize); if ((doswap && !needswap) || (!doswap && needswap)) swap_cg(cgblk.b_un.b_cg, cgp); if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp, 0)) pfatal("CG %d: ALLOCINO: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n", cg); if (doswap) cgdirty(); setbit(cg_inosused(cgp, 0), ino % sblock->fs_ipg); cgp->cg_cs.cs_nifree--; switch (type & IFMT) { case IFDIR: statemap[ino] = DSTATE; cgp->cg_cs.cs_ndir++; break; case IFREG: case IFLNK: statemap[ino] = FSTATE; break; default: return (0); } cgdirty(); dp = ginode(ino); dp->di_db[0] = iswap32(allocblk((long)1)); if (dp->di_db[0] == 0) { statemap[ino] = USTATE; return (0); } dp->di_mode = iswap16(type); dp->di_flags = 0; (void)time(&t); dp->di_atime = iswap32(t); dp->di_mtime = dp->di_ctime = dp->di_atime; dp->di_size = iswap64(sblock->fs_fsize); dp->di_blocks = iswap32(btodb(sblock->fs_fsize)); n_files++; inodirty(); if (newinofmt) typemap[ino] = IFTODT(type); return (ino); } /* * deallocate an inode */ void freeino(ino) ino_t ino; { struct inodesc idesc; struct dinode *dp; memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc)); idesc.id_type = ADDR; idesc.id_func = pass4check; idesc.id_number = ino; dp = ginode(ino); (void)ckinode(dp, &idesc); clearinode(dp); inodirty(); statemap[ino] = USTATE; n_files--; }