/* * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) * * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote * it, and don't remove this notice. * * This software is provided "as is". * * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for * any damages caused by this software. * * October 1992 * * $Id: denode.h,v 1.1 1993/08/13 11:35:31 cgd Exp $ */ /* * This is the pc filesystem specific portion of the vnode structure. To * describe a file uniquely the de_dirclust, de_diroffset, and * de_de.deStartCluster fields are used. de_dirclust contains the cluster * number of the directory cluster containing the entry for a file or * directory. de_diroffset is the index into the cluster for the entry * describing a file or directory. de_de.deStartCluster is the number of * the first cluster of the file or directory. Now to describe the quirks * of the pc filesystem. - Clusters 0 and 1 are reserved. - The first * allocatable cluster is 2. - The root directory is of fixed size and all * blocks that make it up are contiguous. - Cluster 0 refers to the root * directory when it is found in the startcluster field of a directory * entry that points to another directory. - Cluster 0 implies a 0 length * file when found in the start cluster field of a directory entry that * points to a file. - You can't use the cluster number 0 to derive the * address of the root directory. - Multiple directory entries can point to * a directory. The entry in the parent directory points to a child * directory. Any directories in the child directory contain a ".." entry * that points back to the child. The child directory itself contains a * "." entry that points to itself. - The root directory does not contain a * "." or ".." entry. - Directory entries for directories are never changed * once they are created (except when removed). The size stays 0, and the * last modification time is never changed. This is because so many * directory entries can point to the physical clusters that make up a * directory. It would lead to an update nightmare. - The length field in * a directory entry pointing to a directory contains 0 (always). The only * way to find the end of a directory is to follow the cluster chain until * the "last cluster" marker is found. My extensions to make this house of * cards work. These apply only to the in memory copy of the directory * entry. - A reference count for each denode will be kept since dos * doesn't keep such things. */ /* * Internal pseudo-offset for (nonexistent) directory entry for the root * dir in the root dir */ #define MSDOSFSROOT_OFS 0x1fffffff /* * The fat cache structure. fc_fsrcn is the filesystem relative cluster * number that corresponds to the file relative cluster number in this * structure (fc_frcn). */ struct fatcache { u_short fc_frcn; /* file relative cluster number */ u_short fc_fsrcn; /* filesystem relative cluster number */ }; /* * The fat entry cache as it stands helps make extending files a "quick" * operation by avoiding having to scan the fat to discover the last * cluster of the file. The cache also helps sequential reads by * remembering the last cluster read from the file. This also prevents us * from having to rescan the fat to find the next cluster to read. This * cache is probably pretty worthless if a file is opened by multiple * processes. */ #define FC_SIZE 2 /* number of entries in the cache */ #define FC_LASTMAP 0 /* entry the last call to pcbmap() resolved * to */ #define FC_LASTFC 1 /* entry for the last cluster in the file */ #define FCE_EMPTY 0xffff /* doesn't represent an actual cluster # */ /* * Set a slot in the fat cache. */ #define fc_setcache(dep, slot, frcn, fsrcn) \ (dep)->de_fc[slot].fc_frcn = frcn; \ (dep)->de_fc[slot].fc_fsrcn = fsrcn; /* * This is the in memory variant of a dos directory entry. It is usually * contained within a vnode. */ struct denode { struct denode *de_chain[2]; /* hash chain ptrs */ struct vnode *de_vnode; /* addr of vnode we are part of */ struct vnode *de_devvp; /* vnode of blk dev we live on */ u_long de_flag; /* flag bits */ dev_t de_dev; /* device where direntry lives */ u_long de_dirclust; /* cluster of the directory file containing this entry */ u_long de_diroffset; /* ordinal of this entry in the directory */ long de_refcnt; /* reference count */ struct msdosfsmount *de_pmp; /* addr of our mount struct */ struct lockf *de_lockf; /* byte level lock list */ long de_spare0; /* current lock holder */ long de_spare1; /* lock wanter */ struct direntry de_de; /* the actual directory entry */ struct fatcache de_fc[FC_SIZE]; /* fat cache */ }; /* * Values for the de_flag field of the denode. */ #define DELOCKED 0x0001 /* directory entry is locked */ #define DEWANT 0x0002 /* someone wants this de */ #define DERENAME 0x0004 /* de is being renamed */ #define DEUPD 0x0008 /* file has been modified */ #define DESHLOCK 0x0010 /* file has shared lock */ #define DEEXLOCK 0x0020 /* file has exclusive lock */ #define DELWAIT 0x0040 /* someone waiting on file lock */ #define DEMOD 0x0080 /* denode wants to be written back to disk */ /* * Shorthand macros used to reference fields in the direntry contained in * the denode structure. */ #define de_Name de_de.deName #define de_Extension de_de.deExtension #define de_Attributes de_de.deAttributes #define de_Reserved de_de.deReserved #define de_Time de_de.deTime #define de_Date de_de.deDate #define de_StartCluster de_de.deStartCluster #define de_FileSize de_de.deFileSize #define de_forw de_chain[0] #define de_back de_chain[1] #if defined(KERNEL) #define VTODE(vp) ((struct denode *)(vp)->v_data) #define DETOV(de) ((de)->de_vnode) #define DELOCK(de) delock(de) #define DEUNLOCK(de) deunlock(de) #define DEUPDAT(dep, t, waitfor) \ if (dep->de_flag & DEUPD) \ (void) deupdat(dep, t, waitfor); #define DETIMES(dep, t) \ if (dep->de_flag & DEUPD) { \ (dep)->de_flag |= DEMOD; \ unix2dostime(t, (union dosdate *)&dep->de_Date, \ (union dostime *)&dep->de_Time); \ (dep)->de_flag &= ~DEUPD; \ } /* * This overlays the fid sturcture (see mount.h) */ struct defid { u_short defid_len; /* length of structure */ u_short defid_pad; /* force long alignment */ u_long defid_dirclust; /* cluster this dir entry came from */ u_long defid_dirofs; /* index of entry within the cluster */ /* u_long defid_gen; /* generation number */ }; /* * Prototypes for MSDOSFS vnode operations */ int msdosfs_lookup __P((struct vnode * vp, struct nameidata * ndp, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_create __P((struct nameidata * ndp, struct vattr * vap, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_mknod __P((struct nameidata * ndp, struct vattr * vap, struct ucred * cred, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_open __P((struct vnode * vp, int mode, struct ucred * cred, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_close __P((struct vnode * vp, int fflag, struct ucred * cred, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_access __P((struct vnode * vp, int mode, struct ucred * cred, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_getattr __P((struct vnode * vp, struct vattr * vap, struct ucred * cred, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_setattr __P((struct vnode * vp, struct vattr * vap, struct ucred * cred, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_read __P((struct vnode * vp, struct uio * uio, int ioflag, struct ucred * cred)); int msdosfs_write __P((struct vnode * vp, struct uio * uio, int ioflag, struct ucred * cred)); int msdosfs_ioctl __P((struct vnode * vp, int command, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct ucred * cred, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_select __P((struct vnode * vp, int which, int fflags, struct ucred * cred, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_mmap __P((struct vnode * vp, int fflags, struct ucred * cred, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_fsync __P((struct vnode * vp, int fflags, struct ucred * cred, int waitfor, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_seek __P((struct vnode * vp, off_t oldoff, off_t newoff, struct ucred * cred)); int msdosfs_remove __P((struct nameidata * ndp, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_link __P((struct vnode * vp, struct nameidata * ndp, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_rename __P((struct nameidata * fndp, struct nameidata * tdnp, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_mkdir __P((struct nameidata * ndp, struct vattr * vap, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_rmdir __P((struct nameidata * ndp, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_symlink __P((struct nameidata * ndp, struct vattr * vap, char *target, struct proc * p)); #ifdef __bsdi__ int msdosfs_readdir __P((struct vnode * vp, struct uio * uio, struct ucred * cred, int *eofflagp, u_int * cookies, int ncookies)); #else int msdosfs_readdir __P((struct vnode * vp, struct uio * uio, struct ucred * cred, int *eofflagp)); #endif int msdosfs_readlink __P((struct vnode * vp, struct uio * uio, struct ucred * cred)); int msdosfs_abortop __P((struct nameidata * ndp)); int msdosfs_inactive __P((struct vnode * vp, struct proc * p)); int msdosfs_reclaim __P((struct vnode * vp)); int msdosfs_lock __P((struct vnode * vp)); int msdosfs_unlock __P((struct vnode * vp)); int msdosfs_bmap __P((struct vnode * vp, daddr_t bn, struct vnode ** vpp, daddr_t * bnp)); int msdosfs_strategy __P((struct buf * bp)); int msdosfs_print __P((struct vnode * vp)); int msdosfs_islocked __P((struct vnode * vp)); int msdosfs_advlock __P((struct vnode * vp, caddr_t id, int op, struct flock * fl, int flags)); /* * Internal service routine prototypes. */ int deget __P((struct msdosfsmount * pmp, u_long dirclust, u_long diroffset, struct direntry * direntptr, struct denode ** depp)); #endif /* defined(KERNEL) */