/* $NetBSD: pwd.c,v 1.17 2003/08/13 03:27:21 itojun Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994\n\
	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
#endif /* not lint */

#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pwd.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/1/94";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: pwd.c,v 1.17 2003/08/13 03:27:21 itojun Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <vis.h>

int	stdout_ok;			/* stdout connected to a terminal */

static char *getcwd_logical(char *, size_t);
static void usage(void);
int main(int, char *[]);
char *printescaped(const char *);

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int ch, lFlag;
	const char *p;
	char *pn;

	setprogname(argv[0]);
	lFlag = 0;
	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "LP")) != -1)
		switch (ch) {
		case 'L':
			lFlag = 1;
			break;
		case 'P':
			lFlag = 0;
			break;
		case '?':
		default:
			usage();
		}
	argc -= optind;
	argv += optind;

	if (argc != 0)
		usage();

	if (lFlag)
		p = getcwd_logical(NULL, 0);
	else
		p = getcwd(NULL, 0);

	if (p == NULL)
		err(EXIT_FAILURE, NULL);

	stdout_ok = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO);

	pn = printescaped(p);
	(void)printf("%s\n", pn);
	free(pn);

	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
	/* NOTREACHED */
}

static char *
getcwd_logical(char *pt, size_t size)
{
	char *pwd;
	size_t pwdlen;
	dev_t dev;
	ino_t ino;
	struct stat s;

	/* Check $PWD -- if it's right, it's fast. */
	if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL && pwd[0] == '/') {
		if (stat(pwd, &s) != -1) {
			dev = s.st_dev;
			ino = s.st_ino;
			if (stat(".", &s) != -1 && dev == s.st_dev &&
			    ino == s.st_ino) {
				pwdlen = strlen(pwd);
				if (pt) {
					if (!size) {
						errno = EINVAL;
						return (NULL);
					}
					if (pwdlen + 1 > size) {
						errno = ERANGE;
						return (NULL);
					}
				} else if ((pt = malloc(pwdlen + 1)) == NULL)
					return (NULL);
				(void)memmove(pt, pwd, pwdlen);
				pt[pwdlen] = '\0';
				return (pt);
			}
		}
	} else
		errno = ENOENT;

	return (NULL);
}

static void
usage(void)
{
	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-LP]\n", getprogname());
	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	/* NOTREACHED */
}

char *
printescaped(const char *src)
{
	size_t len;
	char *retval;

	len = strlen(src);
	if (len != 0 && SIZE_T_MAX/len <= 4) {
		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: name too long", src);
		/* NOTREACHED */
	}

	retval = (char *)malloc(4*len+1);
	if (retval != NULL) {
		if (stdout_ok)
			(void)strvis(retval, src, VIS_NL | VIS_CSTYLE);
		else
			(void)strlcpy(retval, src, 4 * len + 1);
		return retval;
	} else
		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "out of memory!");
		/* NOTREACHED */
}