/* $NetBSD: uvm_mmap.c,v 1.97 2006/05/20 15:45:38 elad Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University. * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 The Regents of the University of California. * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah. * * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer * Science Department. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the Charles D. Cranor, * Washington University, University of California, Berkeley and * its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * from: Utah $Hdr: vm_mmap.c 1.6 91/10/21$ * @(#)vm_mmap.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 5/19/94 * from: Id: uvm_mmap.c,v 1.1.2.14 1998/01/05 21:04:26 chuck Exp */ /* * uvm_mmap.c: system call interface into VM system, plus kernel vm_mmap * function. */ #include __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_mmap.c,v 1.97 2006/05/20 15:45:38 elad Exp $"); #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h" #include "opt_pax.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef PAX_MPROTECT #include #endif /* PAX_MPROTECT */ #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef COMPAT_ZERODEV #define COMPAT_ZERODEV(dev) (0) #endif /* * unimplemented VM system calls: */ /* * sys_sbrk: sbrk system call. */ /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_sbrk(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { #if 0 struct sys_sbrk_args /* { syscallarg(intptr_t) incr; } */ *uap = v; #endif return (ENOSYS); } /* * sys_sstk: sstk system call. */ /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_sstk(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { #if 0 struct sys_sstk_args /* { syscallarg(int) incr; } */ *uap = v; #endif return (ENOSYS); } /* * sys_mincore: determine if pages are in core or not. */ /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_mincore(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys_mincore_args /* { syscallarg(void *) addr; syscallarg(size_t) len; syscallarg(char *) vec; } */ *uap = v; struct proc *p = l->l_proc; struct vm_page *pg; char *vec, pgi; struct uvm_object *uobj; struct vm_amap *amap; struct vm_anon *anon; struct vm_map_entry *entry; vaddr_t start, end, lim; struct vm_map *map; vsize_t len; int error = 0, npgs; map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map; start = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr); len = SCARG(uap, len); vec = SCARG(uap, vec); if (start & PAGE_MASK) return (EINVAL); len = round_page(len); end = start + len; if (end <= start) return (EINVAL); /* * Lock down vec, so our returned status isn't outdated by * storing the status byte for a page. */ npgs = len >> PAGE_SHIFT; error = uvm_vslock(p, vec, npgs, VM_PROT_WRITE); if (error) { return error; } vm_map_lock_read(map); if (uvm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry) == FALSE) { error = ENOMEM; goto out; } for (/* nothing */; entry != &map->header && entry->start < end; entry = entry->next) { KASSERT(!UVM_ET_ISSUBMAP(entry)); KASSERT(start >= entry->start); /* Make sure there are no holes. */ if (entry->end < end && (entry->next == &map->header || entry->next->start > entry->end)) { error = ENOMEM; goto out; } lim = end < entry->end ? end : entry->end; /* * Special case for objects with no "real" pages. Those * are always considered resident (mapped devices). */ if (UVM_ET_ISOBJ(entry)) { KASSERT(!UVM_OBJ_IS_KERN_OBJECT(entry->object.uvm_obj)); if (UVM_OBJ_IS_DEVICE(entry->object.uvm_obj)) { for (/* nothing */; start < lim; start += PAGE_SIZE, vec++) subyte(vec, 1); continue; } } amap = entry->aref.ar_amap; /* top layer */ uobj = entry->object.uvm_obj; /* bottom layer */ if (amap != NULL) amap_lock(amap); if (uobj != NULL) simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock); for (/* nothing */; start < lim; start += PAGE_SIZE, vec++) { pgi = 0; if (amap != NULL) { /* Check the top layer first. */ anon = amap_lookup(&entry->aref, start - entry->start); /* Don't need to lock anon here. */ if (anon != NULL && anon->an_page != NULL) { /* * Anon has the page for this entry * offset. */ pgi = 1; } } if (uobj != NULL && pgi == 0) { /* Check the bottom layer. */ pg = uvm_pagelookup(uobj, entry->offset + (start - entry->start)); if (pg != NULL) { /* * Object has the page for this entry * offset. */ pgi = 1; } } (void) subyte(vec, pgi); } if (uobj != NULL) simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock); if (amap != NULL) amap_unlock(amap); } out: vm_map_unlock_read(map); uvm_vsunlock(p, SCARG(uap, vec), npgs); return (error); } /* * sys_mmap: mmap system call. * * => file offset and address may not be page aligned * - if MAP_FIXED, offset and address must have remainder mod PAGE_SIZE * - if address isn't page aligned the mapping starts at trunc_page(addr) * and the return value is adjusted up by the page offset. */ int sys_mmap(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys_mmap_args /* { syscallarg(caddr_t) addr; syscallarg(size_t) len; syscallarg(int) prot; syscallarg(int) flags; syscallarg(int) fd; syscallarg(long) pad; syscallarg(off_t) pos; } */ *uap = v; struct proc *p = l->l_proc; vaddr_t addr; struct vattr va; off_t pos; vsize_t size, pageoff; vm_prot_t prot, maxprot; int flags, fd; vaddr_t vm_min_address = VM_MIN_ADDRESS, defaddr; struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd; struct file *fp; struct vnode *vp; void *handle; int error; /* * first, extract syscall args from the uap. */ addr = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr); size = (vsize_t)SCARG(uap, len); prot = SCARG(uap, prot) & VM_PROT_ALL; flags = SCARG(uap, flags); fd = SCARG(uap, fd); pos = SCARG(uap, pos); /* * Fixup the old deprecated MAP_COPY into MAP_PRIVATE, and * validate the flags. */ if (flags & MAP_COPY) flags = (flags & ~MAP_COPY) | MAP_PRIVATE; if ((flags & (MAP_SHARED|MAP_PRIVATE)) == (MAP_SHARED|MAP_PRIVATE)) return (EINVAL); /* * align file position and save offset. adjust size. */ pageoff = (pos & PAGE_MASK); pos -= pageoff; size += pageoff; /* add offset */ size = (vsize_t)round_page(size); /* round up */ if ((ssize_t) size < 0) return (EINVAL); /* don't allow wrap */ /* * now check (MAP_FIXED) or get (!MAP_FIXED) the "addr" */ if (flags & MAP_FIXED) { /* ensure address and file offset are aligned properly */ addr -= pageoff; if (addr & PAGE_MASK) return (EINVAL); if (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS > 0 && (addr + size) > VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS) return (EFBIG); if (vm_min_address > 0 && addr < vm_min_address) return (EINVAL); if (addr > addr + size) return (EOVERFLOW); /* no wrapping! */ } else if (addr == 0 || !(flags & MAP_TRYFIXED)) { /* * not fixed: make sure we skip over the largest * possible heap for non-topdown mapping arrangements. * we will refine our guess later (e.g. to account for * VAC, etc) */ defaddr = p->p_emul->e_vm_default_addr(p, (vaddr_t)p->p_vmspace->vm_daddr, size); if (addr == 0 || !(p->p_vmspace->vm_map.flags & VM_MAP_TOPDOWN)) addr = MAX(addr, defaddr); else addr = MIN(addr, defaddr); } /* * check for file mappings (i.e. not anonymous) and verify file. */ if ((flags & MAP_ANON) == 0) { if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL) return (EBADF); simple_unlock(&fp->f_slock); if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) return (ENODEV); /* only mmap vnodes! */ vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data; /* convert to vnode */ if (vp->v_type != VREG && vp->v_type != VCHR && vp->v_type != VBLK) return (ENODEV); /* only REG/CHR/BLK support mmap */ if (vp->v_type != VCHR && pos < 0) return (EINVAL); if (vp->v_type != VCHR && (pos + size) < pos) return (EOVERFLOW); /* no offset wrapping */ /* special case: catch SunOS style /dev/zero */ if (vp->v_type == VCHR && (vp->v_rdev == zerodev || COMPAT_ZERODEV(vp->v_rdev))) { flags |= MAP_ANON; goto is_anon; } /* * Old programs may not select a specific sharing type, so * default to an appropriate one. * * XXX: how does MAP_ANON fit in the picture? */ if ((flags & (MAP_SHARED|MAP_PRIVATE)) == 0) { #if defined(DEBUG) printf("WARNING: defaulted mmap() share type to " "%s (pid %d command %s)\n", vp->v_type == VCHR ? "MAP_SHARED" : "MAP_PRIVATE", p->p_pid, p->p_comm); #endif if (vp->v_type == VCHR) flags |= MAP_SHARED; /* for a device */ else flags |= MAP_PRIVATE; /* for a file */ } /* * MAP_PRIVATE device mappings don't make sense (and aren't * supported anyway). However, some programs rely on this, * so just change it to MAP_SHARED. */ if (vp->v_type == VCHR && (flags & MAP_PRIVATE) != 0) { flags = (flags & ~MAP_PRIVATE) | MAP_SHARED; } /* * now check protection */ maxprot = VM_PROT_EXECUTE; /* check read access */ if (fp->f_flag & FREAD) maxprot |= VM_PROT_READ; else if (prot & PROT_READ) return (EACCES); /* check write access, shared case first */ if (flags & MAP_SHARED) { /* * if the file is writable, only add PROT_WRITE to * maxprot if the file is not immutable, append-only. * otherwise, if we have asked for PROT_WRITE, return * EPERM. */ if (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) { if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_cred, l))) return (error); if ((va.va_flags & (SF_SNAPSHOT|IMMUTABLE|APPEND)) == 0) maxprot |= VM_PROT_WRITE; else if (prot & PROT_WRITE) return (EPERM); } else if (prot & PROT_WRITE) return (EACCES); } else { /* MAP_PRIVATE mappings can always write to */ maxprot |= VM_PROT_WRITE; } handle = vp; } else { /* MAP_ANON case */ /* * XXX What do we do about (MAP_SHARED|MAP_PRIVATE) == 0? */ if (fd != -1) return (EINVAL); is_anon: /* label for SunOS style /dev/zero */ handle = NULL; maxprot = VM_PROT_ALL; pos = 0; } /* * XXX (in)sanity check. We don't do proper datasize checking * XXX for anonymous (or private writable) mmap(). However, * XXX know that if we're trying to allocate more than the amount * XXX remaining under our current data size limit, _that_ should * XXX be disallowed. */ if ((flags & MAP_ANON) != 0 || ((flags & MAP_PRIVATE) != 0 && (prot & PROT_WRITE) != 0)) { if (size > (p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur - ctob(p->p_vmspace->vm_dsize))) { return (ENOMEM); } } #ifdef PAX_MPROTECT pax_mprotect(l, &prot, &maxprot); #endif /* PAX_MPROTECT */ /* * now let kernel internal function uvm_mmap do the work. */ error = uvm_mmap(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, &addr, size, prot, maxprot, flags, handle, pos, p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur); if (error == 0) /* remember to add offset */ *retval = (register_t)(addr + pageoff); return (error); } /* * sys___msync13: the msync system call (a front-end for flush) */ int sys___msync13(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys___msync13_args /* { syscallarg(caddr_t) addr; syscallarg(size_t) len; syscallarg(int) flags; } */ *uap = v; struct proc *p = l->l_proc; vaddr_t addr; vsize_t size, pageoff; struct vm_map *map; int error, rv, flags, uvmflags; /* * extract syscall args from the uap */ addr = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr); size = (vsize_t)SCARG(uap, len); flags = SCARG(uap, flags); /* sanity check flags */ if ((flags & ~(MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC | MS_INVALIDATE)) != 0 || (flags & (MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC | MS_INVALIDATE)) == 0 || (flags & (MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC)) == (MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC)) return (EINVAL); if ((flags & (MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC)) == 0) flags |= MS_SYNC; /* * align the address to a page boundary and adjust the size accordingly. */ pageoff = (addr & PAGE_MASK); addr -= pageoff; size += pageoff; size = (vsize_t)round_page(size); /* disallow wrap-around. */ if (addr + size < addr) return (EINVAL); /* * get map */ map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map; /* * XXXCDC: do we really need this semantic? * * XXX Gak! If size is zero we are supposed to sync "all modified * pages with the region containing addr". Unfortunately, we * don't really keep track of individual mmaps so we approximate * by flushing the range of the map entry containing addr. * This can be incorrect if the region splits or is coalesced * with a neighbor. */ if (size == 0) { struct vm_map_entry *entry; vm_map_lock_read(map); rv = uvm_map_lookup_entry(map, addr, &entry); if (rv == TRUE) { addr = entry->start; size = entry->end - entry->start; } vm_map_unlock_read(map); if (rv == FALSE) return (EINVAL); } /* * translate MS_ flags into PGO_ flags */ uvmflags = PGO_CLEANIT; if (flags & MS_INVALIDATE) uvmflags |= PGO_FREE; if (flags & MS_SYNC) uvmflags |= PGO_SYNCIO; error = uvm_map_clean(map, addr, addr+size, uvmflags); return error; } /* * sys_munmap: unmap a users memory */ int sys_munmap(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys_munmap_args /* { syscallarg(caddr_t) addr; syscallarg(size_t) len; } */ *uap = v; struct proc *p = l->l_proc; vaddr_t addr; vsize_t size, pageoff; struct vm_map *map; vaddr_t vm_min_address = VM_MIN_ADDRESS; struct vm_map_entry *dead_entries; /* * get syscall args. */ addr = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr); size = (vsize_t)SCARG(uap, len); /* * align the address to a page boundary and adjust the size accordingly. */ pageoff = (addr & PAGE_MASK); addr -= pageoff; size += pageoff; size = (vsize_t)round_page(size); if ((int)size < 0) return (EINVAL); if (size == 0) return (0); /* * Check for illegal addresses. Watch out for address wrap... * Note that VM_*_ADDRESS are not constants due to casts (argh). */ if (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS > 0 && addr + size > VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS) return (EINVAL); if (vm_min_address > 0 && addr < vm_min_address) return (EINVAL); if (addr > addr + size) return (EINVAL); map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map; /* * interesting system call semantic: make sure entire range is * allocated before allowing an unmap. */ vm_map_lock(map); #if 0 if (!uvm_map_checkprot(map, addr, addr + size, VM_PROT_NONE)) { vm_map_unlock(map); return (EINVAL); } #endif uvm_unmap_remove(map, addr, addr + size, &dead_entries, NULL, 0); vm_map_unlock(map); if (dead_entries != NULL) uvm_unmap_detach(dead_entries, 0); return (0); } /* * sys_mprotect: the mprotect system call */ int sys_mprotect(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys_mprotect_args /* { syscallarg(caddr_t) addr; syscallarg(size_t) len; syscallarg(int) prot; } */ *uap = v; struct proc *p = l->l_proc; vaddr_t addr; vsize_t size, pageoff; vm_prot_t prot; int error; /* * extract syscall args from uap */ addr = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr); size = (vsize_t)SCARG(uap, len); prot = SCARG(uap, prot) & VM_PROT_ALL; /* * align the address to a page boundary and adjust the size accordingly. */ pageoff = (addr & PAGE_MASK); addr -= pageoff; size += pageoff; size = round_page(size); error = uvm_map_protect(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, addr, addr + size, prot, FALSE); return error; } /* * sys_minherit: the minherit system call */ int sys_minherit(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys_minherit_args /* { syscallarg(caddr_t) addr; syscallarg(int) len; syscallarg(int) inherit; } */ *uap = v; struct proc *p = l->l_proc; vaddr_t addr; vsize_t size, pageoff; vm_inherit_t inherit; int error; addr = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr); size = (vsize_t)SCARG(uap, len); inherit = SCARG(uap, inherit); /* * align the address to a page boundary and adjust the size accordingly. */ pageoff = (addr & PAGE_MASK); addr -= pageoff; size += pageoff; size = (vsize_t)round_page(size); if ((int)size < 0) return (EINVAL); error = uvm_map_inherit(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, addr, addr + size, inherit); return error; } /* * sys_madvise: give advice about memory usage. */ /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_madvise(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys_madvise_args /* { syscallarg(caddr_t) addr; syscallarg(size_t) len; syscallarg(int) behav; } */ *uap = v; struct proc *p = l->l_proc; vaddr_t addr; vsize_t size, pageoff; int advice, error; addr = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr); size = (vsize_t)SCARG(uap, len); advice = SCARG(uap, behav); /* * align the address to a page boundary, and adjust the size accordingly */ pageoff = (addr & PAGE_MASK); addr -= pageoff; size += pageoff; size = (vsize_t)round_page(size); if ((ssize_t)size <= 0) return (EINVAL); switch (advice) { case MADV_NORMAL: case MADV_RANDOM: case MADV_SEQUENTIAL: error = uvm_map_advice(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, addr, addr + size, advice); break; case MADV_WILLNEED: /* * Activate all these pages, pre-faulting them in if * necessary. */ /* * XXX IMPLEMENT ME. * Should invent a "weak" mode for uvm_fault() * which would only do the PGO_LOCKED pgo_get(). */ return (0); case MADV_DONTNEED: /* * Deactivate all these pages. We don't need them * any more. We don't, however, toss the data in * the pages. */ error = uvm_map_clean(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, addr, addr + size, PGO_DEACTIVATE); break; case MADV_FREE: /* * These pages contain no valid data, and may be * garbage-collected. Toss all resources, including * any swap space in use. */ error = uvm_map_clean(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, addr, addr + size, PGO_FREE); break; case MADV_SPACEAVAIL: /* * XXXMRG What is this? I think it's: * * Ensure that we have allocated backing-store * for these pages. * * This is going to require changes to the page daemon, * as it will free swap space allocated to pages in core. * There's also what to do for device/file/anonymous memory. */ return (EINVAL); default: return (EINVAL); } return error; } /* * sys_mlock: memory lock */ int sys_mlock(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys_mlock_args /* { syscallarg(const void *) addr; syscallarg(size_t) len; } */ *uap = v; struct proc *p = l->l_proc; vaddr_t addr; vsize_t size, pageoff; int error; /* * extract syscall args from uap */ addr = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr); size = (vsize_t)SCARG(uap, len); /* * align the address to a page boundary and adjust the size accordingly */ pageoff = (addr & PAGE_MASK); addr -= pageoff; size += pageoff; size = (vsize_t)round_page(size); /* disallow wrap-around. */ if (addr + size < addr) return (EINVAL); if (atop(size) + uvmexp.wired > uvmexp.wiredmax) return (EAGAIN); if (size + ptoa(pmap_wired_count(vm_map_pmap(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map))) > p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur) return (EAGAIN); error = uvm_map_pageable(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, addr, addr+size, FALSE, 0); if (error == EFAULT) error = ENOMEM; return error; } /* * sys_munlock: unlock wired pages */ int sys_munlock(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys_munlock_args /* { syscallarg(const void *) addr; syscallarg(size_t) len; } */ *uap = v; struct proc *p = l->l_proc; vaddr_t addr; vsize_t size, pageoff; int error; /* * extract syscall args from uap */ addr = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr); size = (vsize_t)SCARG(uap, len); /* * align the address to a page boundary, and adjust the size accordingly */ pageoff = (addr & PAGE_MASK); addr -= pageoff; size += pageoff; size = (vsize_t)round_page(size); /* disallow wrap-around. */ if (addr + size < addr) return (EINVAL); error = uvm_map_pageable(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, addr, addr+size, TRUE, 0); if (error == EFAULT) error = ENOMEM; return error; } /* * sys_mlockall: lock all pages mapped into an address space. */ int sys_mlockall(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct sys_mlockall_args /* { syscallarg(int) flags; } */ *uap = v; struct proc *p = l->l_proc; int error, flags; flags = SCARG(uap, flags); if (flags == 0 || (flags & ~(MCL_CURRENT|MCL_FUTURE)) != 0) return (EINVAL); error = uvm_map_pageable_all(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, flags, p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur); return (error); } /* * sys_munlockall: unlock all pages mapped into an address space. */ int sys_munlockall(l, v, retval) struct lwp *l; void *v; register_t *retval; { struct proc *p = l->l_proc; (void) uvm_map_pageable_all(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, 0, 0); return (0); } /* * uvm_mmap: internal version of mmap * * - used by sys_mmap and various framebuffers * - handle is a vnode pointer or NULL for MAP_ANON * - caller must page-align the file offset */ int uvm_mmap(map, addr, size, prot, maxprot, flags, handle, foff, locklimit) struct vm_map *map; vaddr_t *addr; vsize_t size; vm_prot_t prot, maxprot; int flags; void *handle; voff_t foff; vsize_t locklimit; { struct uvm_object *uobj; struct vnode *vp; vaddr_t align = 0; int error; int advice = UVM_ADV_NORMAL; uvm_flag_t uvmflag = 0; /* * check params */ if (size == 0) return(0); if (foff & PAGE_MASK) return(EINVAL); if ((prot & maxprot) != prot) return(EINVAL); /* * for non-fixed mappings, round off the suggested address. * for fixed mappings, check alignment and zap old mappings. */ if ((flags & MAP_FIXED) == 0) { *addr = round_page(*addr); } else { if (*addr & PAGE_MASK) return(EINVAL); uvmflag |= UVM_FLAG_FIXED; (void) uvm_unmap(map, *addr, *addr + size); } /* * Try to see if any requested alignment can even be attemped. * Make sure we can express the alignment (asking for a >= 4GB * alignment on an ILP32 architecure make no sense) and the * alignment is at least for a page sized quanitiy. If the * request was for a fixed mapping, make sure supplied address * adheres to the request alignment. */ align = (flags & MAP_ALIGNMENT_MASK) >> MAP_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT; if (align) { if (align >= sizeof(vaddr_t) * NBBY) return(EINVAL); align = 1L << align; if (align < PAGE_SIZE) return(EINVAL); if (align >= vm_map_max(map)) return(ENOMEM); if (flags & MAP_FIXED) { if ((*addr & (align-1)) != 0) return(EINVAL); align = 0; } } /* * handle anon vs. non-anon mappings. for non-anon mappings attach * to underlying vm object. */ if (flags & MAP_ANON) { KASSERT(handle == NULL); foff = UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET; uobj = NULL; if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) == 0) /* XXX: defer amap create */ uvmflag |= UVM_FLAG_COPYONW; else /* shared: create amap now */ uvmflag |= UVM_FLAG_OVERLAY; } else { KASSERT(handle != NULL); vp = (struct vnode *)handle; /* * Don't allow mmap for EXEC if the file system * is mounted NOEXEC. */ if ((prot & PROT_EXEC) != 0 && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) != 0) return (EACCES); if (vp->v_type != VCHR) { error = VOP_MMAP(vp, 0, curproc->p_cred, curlwp); if (error) { return error; } uobj = uvn_attach((void *)vp, (flags & MAP_SHARED) ? maxprot : (maxprot & ~VM_PROT_WRITE)); /* XXX for now, attach doesn't gain a ref */ VREF(vp); /* * If the vnode is being mapped with PROT_EXEC, * then mark it as text. */ if (prot & PROT_EXEC) vn_markexec(vp); } else { int i = maxprot; /* * XXX Some devices don't like to be mapped with * XXX PROT_EXEC or PROT_WRITE, but we don't really * XXX have a better way of handling this, right now */ do { uobj = udv_attach((void *) &vp->v_rdev, (flags & MAP_SHARED) ? i : (i & ~VM_PROT_WRITE), foff, size); i--; } while ((uobj == NULL) && (i > 0)); advice = UVM_ADV_RANDOM; } if (uobj == NULL) return((vp->v_type == VREG) ? ENOMEM : EINVAL); if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) == 0) { uvmflag |= UVM_FLAG_COPYONW; } else if ((maxprot & VM_PROT_WRITE) != 0) { simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock); vp->v_flag |= VWRITEMAP; simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock); } } uvmflag = UVM_MAPFLAG(prot, maxprot, (flags & MAP_SHARED) ? UVM_INH_SHARE : UVM_INH_COPY, advice, uvmflag); error = uvm_map(map, addr, size, uobj, foff, align, uvmflag); if (error) { if (uobj) uobj->pgops->pgo_detach(uobj); return error; } /* * POSIX 1003.1b -- if our address space was configured * to lock all future mappings, wire the one we just made. * * Also handle the MAP_WIRED flag here. */ if (prot == VM_PROT_NONE) { /* * No more work to do in this case. */ return (0); } vm_map_lock(map); if ((flags & MAP_WIRED) != 0 || (map->flags & VM_MAP_WIREFUTURE) != 0) { if (atop(size) + uvmexp.wired > uvmexp.wiredmax || (locklimit != 0 && size + ptoa(pmap_wired_count(vm_map_pmap(map))) > locklimit)) { vm_map_unlock(map); uvm_unmap(map, *addr, *addr + size); return ENOMEM; } /* * uvm_map_pageable() always returns the map unlocked. */ error = uvm_map_pageable(map, *addr, *addr + size, FALSE, UVM_LK_ENTER); if (error) { uvm_unmap(map, *addr, *addr + size); return error; } return (0); } vm_map_unlock(map); return 0; } vaddr_t uvm_default_mapaddr(struct proc *p, vaddr_t base, vsize_t sz) { return VM_DEFAULT_ADDRESS(base, sz); }