/* $NetBSD: uvm_meter.c,v 1.39 2005/12/21 12:23:44 yamt Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University. * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor, * Washington University, and the University of California, Berkeley * and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)vm_meter.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94 * from: Id: uvm_meter.c,v 1.1.2.1 1997/08/14 19:10:35 chuck Exp */ #include __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_meter.c,v 1.39 2005/12/21 12:23:44 yamt Exp $"); #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * maxslp: ???? XXXCDC */ int maxslp = MAXSLP; /* patchable ... */ struct loadavg averunnable; /* * constants for averages over 1, 5, and 15 minutes when sampling at * 5 second intervals. */ static const fixpt_t cexp[3] = { 0.9200444146293232 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/12) */ 0.9834714538216174 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/60) */ 0.9944598480048967 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/180) */ }; /* * prototypes */ static void uvm_loadav(struct loadavg *); static void uvm_total(struct vmtotal *); /* * uvm_meter: calculate load average and wake up the swapper (if needed) */ void uvm_meter(void) { if ((time.tv_sec % 5) == 0) uvm_loadav(&averunnable); if (lwp0.l_slptime > (maxslp / 2)) wakeup(&proc0); } /* * uvm_loadav: compute a tenex style load average of a quantity on * 1, 5, and 15 minute internvals. */ static void uvm_loadav(struct loadavg *avg) { int i, nrun; struct lwp *l; proclist_lock_read(); nrun = 0; LIST_FOREACH(l, &alllwp, l_list) { switch (l->l_stat) { case LSSLEEP: if (l->l_priority > PZERO || l->l_slptime > 1) continue; /* fall through */ case LSRUN: case LSONPROC: case LSIDL: nrun++; } } proclist_unlock_read(); for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) avg->ldavg[i] = (cexp[i] * avg->ldavg[i] + nrun * FSCALE * (FSCALE - cexp[i])) >> FSHIFT; } /* * sysctl helper routine for the vm.vmmeter node. */ static int sysctl_vm_meter(SYSCTLFN_ARGS) { struct sysctlnode node; struct vmtotal vmtotals; node = *rnode; node.sysctl_data = &vmtotals; uvm_total(&vmtotals); return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node))); } /* * sysctl helper routine for the vm.uvmexp node. */ static int sysctl_vm_uvmexp(SYSCTLFN_ARGS) { struct sysctlnode node; node = *rnode; if (oldp) node.sysctl_size = min(*oldlenp, node.sysctl_size); return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node))); } static int sysctl_vm_uvmexp2(SYSCTLFN_ARGS) { struct sysctlnode node; struct uvmexp_sysctl u; memset(&u, 0, sizeof(u)); /* Entries here are in order of uvmexp_sysctl, not uvmexp */ u.pagesize = uvmexp.pagesize; u.pagemask = uvmexp.pagemask; u.pageshift = uvmexp.pageshift; u.npages = uvmexp.npages; u.free = uvmexp.free; u.active = uvmexp.active; u.inactive = uvmexp.inactive; u.paging = uvmexp.paging; u.wired = uvmexp.wired; u.zeropages = uvmexp.zeropages; u.reserve_pagedaemon = uvmexp.reserve_pagedaemon; u.reserve_kernel = uvmexp.reserve_kernel; u.freemin = uvmexp.freemin; u.freetarg = uvmexp.freetarg; u.inactarg = uvmexp.inactarg; u.wiredmax = uvmexp.wiredmax; u.nswapdev = uvmexp.nswapdev; u.swpages = uvmexp.swpages; u.swpginuse = uvmexp.swpginuse; u.swpgonly = uvmexp.swpgonly; u.nswget = uvmexp.nswget; u.faults = uvmexp.faults; u.traps = uvmexp.traps; u.intrs = uvmexp.intrs; u.swtch = uvmexp.swtch; u.softs = uvmexp.softs; u.syscalls = uvmexp.syscalls; u.pageins = uvmexp.pageins; u.swapins = uvmexp.swapins; u.swapouts = uvmexp.swapouts; u.pgswapin = uvmexp.pgswapin; u.pgswapout = uvmexp.pgswapout; u.forks = uvmexp.forks; u.forks_ppwait = uvmexp.forks_ppwait; u.forks_sharevm = uvmexp.forks_sharevm; u.pga_zerohit = uvmexp.pga_zerohit; u.pga_zeromiss = uvmexp.pga_zeromiss; u.zeroaborts = uvmexp.zeroaborts; u.fltnoram = uvmexp.fltnoram; u.fltnoanon = uvmexp.fltnoanon; u.fltpgwait = uvmexp.fltpgwait; u.fltpgrele = uvmexp.fltpgrele; u.fltrelck = uvmexp.fltrelck; u.fltrelckok = uvmexp.fltrelckok; u.fltanget = uvmexp.fltanget; u.fltanretry = uvmexp.fltanretry; u.fltamcopy = uvmexp.fltamcopy; u.fltnamap = uvmexp.fltnamap; u.fltnomap = uvmexp.fltnomap; u.fltlget = uvmexp.fltlget; u.fltget = uvmexp.fltget; u.flt_anon = uvmexp.flt_anon; u.flt_acow = uvmexp.flt_acow; u.flt_obj = uvmexp.flt_obj; u.flt_prcopy = uvmexp.flt_prcopy; u.flt_przero = uvmexp.flt_przero; u.pdwoke = uvmexp.pdwoke; u.pdrevs = uvmexp.pdrevs; u.pdswout = uvmexp.pdswout; u.pdfreed = uvmexp.pdfreed; u.pdscans = uvmexp.pdscans; u.pdanscan = uvmexp.pdanscan; u.pdobscan = uvmexp.pdobscan; u.pdreact = uvmexp.pdreact; u.pdbusy = uvmexp.pdbusy; u.pdpageouts = uvmexp.pdpageouts; u.pdpending = uvmexp.pdpending; u.pddeact = uvmexp.pddeact; u.anonpages = uvmexp.anonpages; u.filepages = uvmexp.filepages; u.execpages = uvmexp.execpages; u.colorhit = uvmexp.colorhit; u.colormiss = uvmexp.colormiss; node = *rnode; node.sysctl_data = &u; node.sysctl_size = sizeof(u); return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node))); } /* * sysctl helper routine for the vm.{anon,exec,file}{min,max} nodes. * makes sure that they all correlate properly and none are set too * large. */ static int sysctl_vm_updateminmax(SYSCTLFN_ARGS) { int t, error; struct sysctlnode node; node = *rnode; node.sysctl_data = &t; t = *(int*)rnode->sysctl_data; error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)); if (error || newp == NULL) return (error); if (t < 0 || t > 100) return (EINVAL); #define UPDATEMIN(a, ap, bp, cp, tp) do { \ if (tp + uvmexp.bp + uvmexp.cp > 95) \ return (EINVAL); \ uvmexp.ap = tp; \ uvmexp.a = uvmexp.ap * 256 / 100; \ } while (0/*CONSTCOND*/) #define UPDATEMAX(a, ap, tp) do { \ uvmexp.ap = tp; \ uvmexp.a = tp * 256 / 100; \ } while (0/*CONSTCOND*/) switch (rnode->sysctl_num) { case VM_ANONMIN: UPDATEMIN(anonmin, anonminpct, fileminpct, execminpct, t); break; case VM_EXECMIN: UPDATEMIN(execmin, execminpct, anonminpct, fileminpct, t); break; case VM_FILEMIN: UPDATEMIN(filemin, fileminpct, execminpct, anonminpct, t); break; case VM_ANONMAX: UPDATEMAX(anonmax, anonmaxpct, t); break; case VM_EXECMAX: UPDATEMAX(execmax, execmaxpct, t); break; case VM_FILEMAX: UPDATEMAX(filemax, filemaxpct, t); break; default: return (EINVAL); } #undef UPDATEMIN #undef UPDATEMAX return (0); } /* * sysctl helper routine for uvm_pctparam. */ static int sysctl_uvmpctparam(SYSCTLFN_ARGS) { int t, error; struct sysctlnode node; struct uvm_pctparam *pct; pct = rnode->sysctl_data; t = pct->pct_pct; node = *rnode; node.sysctl_data = &t; t = *(int*)rnode->sysctl_data; error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)); if (error || newp == NULL) return error; if (t < 0 || t > 100) return EINVAL; uvm_pctparam_set(pct, t); return (0); } /* * uvm_sysctl: sysctl hook into UVM system. */ SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_vm_setup, "sysctl vm subtree setup") { sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "vm", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_VM, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "vmmeter", SYSCTL_DESCR("Simple system-wide virtual memory " "statistics"), sysctl_vm_meter, 0, NULL, sizeof(struct vmtotal), CTL_VM, VM_METER, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "loadavg", SYSCTL_DESCR("System load average history"), NULL, 0, &averunnable, sizeof(averunnable), CTL_VM, VM_LOADAVG, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "uvmexp", SYSCTL_DESCR("Detailed system-wide virtual memory " "statistics"), sysctl_vm_uvmexp, 0, &uvmexp, sizeof(uvmexp), CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "nkmempages", SYSCTL_DESCR("Default number of pages in kmem_map"), NULL, 0, &nkmempages, 0, CTL_VM, VM_NKMEMPAGES, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "uvmexp2", SYSCTL_DESCR("Detailed system-wide virtual memory " "statistics (MI)"), sysctl_vm_uvmexp2, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP2, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "anonmin", SYSCTL_DESCR("Percentage of physical memory reserved " "for anonymous application data"), sysctl_vm_updateminmax, 0, &uvmexp.anonminpct, 0, CTL_VM, VM_ANONMIN, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "execmin", SYSCTL_DESCR("Percentage of physical memory reserved " "for cached executable data"), sysctl_vm_updateminmax, 0, &uvmexp.execminpct, 0, CTL_VM, VM_EXECMIN, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "filemin", SYSCTL_DESCR("Percentage of physical memory reserved " "for cached file data"), sysctl_vm_updateminmax, 0, &uvmexp.fileminpct, 0, CTL_VM, VM_FILEMIN, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "maxslp", SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum process sleep time before being " "swapped"), NULL, 0, &maxslp, 0, CTL_VM, VM_MAXSLP, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE, CTLTYPE_INT, "uspace", SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of bytes allocated for a kernel " "stack"), NULL, USPACE, NULL, 0, CTL_VM, VM_USPACE, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "anonmax", SYSCTL_DESCR("Percentage of physical memory which will " "be reclaimed from other usage for " "anonymous application data"), sysctl_vm_updateminmax, 0, &uvmexp.anonmaxpct, 0, CTL_VM, VM_ANONMAX, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "execmax", SYSCTL_DESCR("Percentage of physical memory which will " "be reclaimed from other usage for cached " "executable data"), sysctl_vm_updateminmax, 0, &uvmexp.execmaxpct, 0, CTL_VM, VM_EXECMAX, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "filemax", SYSCTL_DESCR("Percentage of physical memory which will " "be reclaimed from other usage for cached " "file data"), sysctl_vm_updateminmax, 0, &uvmexp.filemaxpct, 0, CTL_VM, VM_FILEMAX, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "idlezero", SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether try to zero pages in idle loop"), NULL, 0, &vm_page_zero_enable, 0, CTL_VM, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL); sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "inactivepct", SYSCTL_DESCR("Percentage of inactive queue of " "the entire (active + inactive) queue"), sysctl_uvmpctparam, 0, &uvmexp.inactivepct, 0, CTL_VM, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL); } /* * uvm_total: calculate the current state of the system. */ static void uvm_total(struct vmtotal *totalp) { struct lwp *l; #if 0 struct vm_map_entry * entry; struct vm_map *map; int paging; #endif memset(totalp, 0, sizeof *totalp); /* * calculate process statistics */ proclist_lock_read(); LIST_FOREACH(l, &alllwp, l_list) { if (l->l_proc->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) continue; switch (l->l_stat) { case 0: continue; case LSSLEEP: case LSSTOP: if (l->l_flag & L_INMEM) { if (l->l_priority <= PZERO) totalp->t_dw++; else if (l->l_slptime < maxslp) totalp->t_sl++; } else if (l->l_slptime < maxslp) totalp->t_sw++; if (l->l_slptime >= maxslp) continue; break; case LSRUN: case LSONPROC: case LSIDL: if (l->l_flag & L_INMEM) totalp->t_rq++; else totalp->t_sw++; if (l->l_stat == LSIDL) continue; break; } /* * note active objects */ #if 0 /* * XXXCDC: BOGUS! rethink this. in the mean time * don't do it. */ paging = 0; vm_map_lock(map); for (map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map, entry = map->header.next; entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) { if (entry->is_a_map || entry->is_sub_map || entry->object.uvm_obj == NULL) continue; /* XXX how to do this with uvm */ } vm_map_unlock(map); if (paging) totalp->t_pw++; #endif } proclist_unlock_read(); /* * Calculate object memory usage statistics. */ totalp->t_free = uvmexp.free; totalp->t_vm = uvmexp.npages - uvmexp.free + uvmexp.swpginuse; totalp->t_avm = uvmexp.active + uvmexp.swpginuse; /* XXX */ totalp->t_rm = uvmexp.npages - uvmexp.free; totalp->t_arm = uvmexp.active; totalp->t_vmshr = 0; /* XXX */ totalp->t_avmshr = 0; /* XXX */ totalp->t_rmshr = 0; /* XXX */ totalp->t_armshr = 0; /* XXX */ } void uvm_pctparam_set(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, int val) { pct->pct_pct = val; pct->pct_scaled = val * UVM_PCTPARAM_SCALE / 100; }