/* $NetBSD: whois.c,v 1.16 2001/01/27 22:31:52 joda Exp $ */ /* * RIPE version marten@ripe.net * many changes & networkupdate by david@ripe.net * cosmetics by steven@dante.org.uk -- gcc stopped complaining mostly, * code is still messy, though. * * 1.15 94/09/07 * * 1.2 9705/02 * "-v" option added; ambrose@ripe.net * "whois.ripe.net" replaced by "bsdbase.ripe.net"; ambrose@ripe.net * "bsdbase.ripe.net" replaced by "joshua.ripe.net"; marek@ripe.net * "joshua.ripe.net" replaced by "whois.ripe.net"; roman@ripe.net 981105 * * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #if defined(sun) && defined(solaris) #define SYSV #endif #ifndef lint __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"); #endif /* not lint */ #ifndef RIPE #ifndef lint #if 0 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)whois.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93"; #else __RCSID("$NetBSD: whois.c,v 1.16 2001/01/27 22:31:52 joda Exp $"); #endif #endif /* not lint */ #endif /* not RIPE */ #ifdef RIPE #ifndef lint char sccsid[] = "@(#)whois.c 5.11 (Berkeley) 3/2/91 - RIPE 1.15 94/09/07 marten@ripe.net"; #endif /* not lint */ #endif /* RIPE */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(SYSV) #include #endif /* SYSV */ #ifndef __NetBSD__ #ifdef __STDC__ extern int getopt(int argc, char * const *argv, const char *optstring); extern int kill(pid_t pid, int sig); extern FILE *fdopen(int fildes, const char *type); extern int gethostname(char *name, int namelen); #else /* !__STDC__ */ extern int gethostname(); #endif /* __STDC__ */ #endif /* __NetBSD__ */ #if defined(SYSV) || defined(__STDC__) #define index(s,c) strchr((const char*)(s),(int)(c)) #define rindex(s,c) strrchr((const char*)(s),(int)(c)) #define bzero(s,n) memset((void*)s,0,(size_t)n) #ifdef HASMEMMOVE # define bcopy(s,d,n) memmove((void*)(d),(void*)(s),(size_t)(n)) #else # define bcopy(s,d,n) memcpy((void*)(d),(void*)(s),(size_t)(n)) #endif /* HASMEMMOVE */ #endif /* SYSV || __STDC__ */ #ifdef GLIBC typedef __u_short u_short; typedef __caddr_t caddr_t; #endif /* GLIBC */ /* # the following defines can be used but are not fully functional anymore... # # CLEVER- Use a educated guess of the whereabouts of the nearest server # This is done by taking the top-level domain of the current # machine, and looking for a CNAME record for a server with name # -whois.ripe.net # If this machine does not exsist or the current machine's top-level # domain could not be found,it will fall back to whois.ripe.net # the default for this RIPE version of whois # The CLEVER option implies the RIPE option. # TOPDOMAIN=\"\" # - This option will fix the default host to be # -whois.ripe.net, which may point to a secondary # server inside your top-level domain. If there is no such secondary # server, it will point to whois.ripe.net, the default. This option # overrules the CLEVER option. # The TOPDOMAIN option implies the RIPE option. */ #if defined(TOPDOMAIN) || defined(CLEVER) #ifndef RIPE #define RIPE #endif /* !RIPE */ #endif /* TOPDOMAIN || CLEVER */ #if defined(RIPE) && !defined(__NetBSD__) #include #define NICHOST "whois.ripe.net" #else #define NICHOST "whois.internic.net" #endif int main __P((int, char **)); static void usage __P((void)); static void closesocket __P((int, int)); static void termhandler __P((int)); void usage() { #ifdef RIPE #ifdef NETWORKUPDATE (void)fprintf(stderr, "\nUsage: networkupdate [-46] [-h hostname] [-p port]"); #else (void)fprintf(stderr, "\nUsage: whois [-46aFLmMrSvR] [-h hostname] [-s sources] [-T types] [-i attr] keys\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, " whois -t type"); (void)fprintf(stderr, " whois -v type"); #endif #else (void)fprintf(stderr, "\nUsage: whois [-46] [-h hostname] [-p port] name ..."); #endif (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n\nWhere:\n\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-4 Use IPv4 Only\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-6 Use IPv6 Only\n"); #ifdef RIPE #ifndef NETWORKUPDATE (void)fprintf(stderr, "-a search all databases\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-F fast raw output\n"); #endif #endif (void)fprintf(stderr, "-h hostname search alternate server\n"); #ifdef RIPE #ifndef NETWORKUPDATE (void)fprintf(stderr, "-i [attr][[,attr] ... ] do an inverse lookup for specified attributes\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-L find all Less specific matches\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-m find first level more specific matches\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-M find all More specific matches\n"); #endif #endif (void)fprintf(stderr, "-p port port to connect to\n"); #ifdef RIPE #ifndef NETWORKUPDATE (void)fprintf(stderr, "-r turn off recursive lookups\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-s source[[,source] ... ] search databases with source 'source'\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-S tell server to leave out 'syntactic sugar'\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-t type requests template for object of type 'type'\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-v type requests verbose template for object of type 'type'\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-R force to show local copy of the domain object even if it contains referral\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "-T type[[,type] ... ] only look for objects of type 'type'\n\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "Please note that most of these flags are NOT understood by\n"); (void)fprintf(stderr, "non RIPE whois servers\n"); #endif #endif (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n"); exit(1); } int s; void closesocket(s, child) int s, child; { /* printf("close connection child=%i\n", child); */ close(s); #ifdef NETWORKUPDATE if (child==0) { kill(getppid(), SIGTERM); } #endif exit(0); } void termhandler(sig) int sig; { closesocket(s,1); } #ifdef RIPE #if defined(__STDC__) || defined(SYSV) #define occurs(str,pat) ((int) strstr((str),(pat))) #else /* !__STDC__ && !SYSV */ int occurs(str, pat) char *str, *pat; { register char *point = str; while ((point=index(point, *pat))) { if (strncmp(point, pat, strlen(pat)) == 0) return(1); point++; } return(0); } #endif #endif int main(argc, argv) int argc; char **argv; { extern char *optarg; extern int optind; FILE *sfi; FILE *sfo; int ch; struct addrinfo *dst, hints; int af=PF_UNSPEC; int error; char *host, *whoishost; int optp=0; char *optport="whois"; #ifdef DEBUG int verb=1; #else /*DEBUG */ int verb=0; #endif #ifdef RIPE int opthost=0; #ifndef NETWORKUPDATE /* normal whois client */ char *string; int alldatabases=0; int optsource=0, optrecur=0, optfast=0, opttempl=0, optverbose=0; int optobjtype=0, optsugar=0, optinverselookup=0, optgetupdates=0; int optL=0, optm=0, optM=0, optchanged=0, optnonreferral=0; char *source=NULL, *templ=NULL, *verbose=NULL, *objtype=NULL, *inverselookup=NULL, *getupdates=NULL; #else /* NETWORKUPDATE */ /* networkupdate client */ int prev; char domainname[64]; /* that's what sys/param.h says */ struct passwd *passwdentry; int child; #endif #ifdef CLEVER int myerror; char *mytoplevel; char *myhost; #endif #endif #ifdef TOPDOMAIN char topdomain[] = TOPDOMAIN "-whois.ripe.net"; host = topdomain; #else host = NICHOST; #endif #ifdef RIPE #ifdef NETWORKUPDATE while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "46h:p:")) != -1) #else while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "46acFg:h:i:LmMp:rs:SRt:T:v:")) != -1) #endif #else while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "46h:p:")) != -1) #endif switch((char)ch) { case '4': af = PF_INET; break; case '6': af = PF_INET6; break; case 'h': host = optarg; opthost = 1; break; case 'p': optport=optarg; optp =1; break; #ifdef RIPE #ifndef NETWORKUPDATE case 'a': alldatabases=1; break; case 'c': optchanged=1; break; case 'F': optfast = 1; break; case 'g': getupdates=optarg; optgetupdates=1; break; case 'i': inverselookup=optarg; optinverselookup = 1; break; case 'L': if (optM || optm) { fprintf(stderr, "Only one of -L, -m or -M allowed\n\n"); usage(); } optL=1; break; case 'm': if (optM || optL) { fprintf(stderr, "Only one of -L, -m or -M allowed\n\n"); usage(); } optm=1; break; case 'M': if (optL || optm) { fprintf(stderr, "Only one of -L, -m or -M allowed\n\n"); usage(); } optM=1; break; case 's': source = optarg; optsource=1; break; case 'S': optsugar=1; break; case 'R': optnonreferral=1; break; case 'r': optrecur=1; break; case 't': templ=optarg; opttempl=1; break; case 'v': verbose=optarg; optverbose=1; break; case 'T': objtype=optarg; optobjtype=1; break; #endif #endif case '?': default: usage(); } argc -= optind; argv += optind; #ifdef RIPE #ifdef NETWORKUPDATE if (argc>0) usage(); #else if ((argc<=0) && !opttempl && !optverbose && !optgetupdates && (!(opttempl && optgetupdates))) usage(); #endif #else if (argc<=0) usage(); #endif if (!opthost) { #ifdef CLEVER whoishost=(char *)calloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN, sizeof(char)); myhost =(char *)calloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN, sizeof(char)); myerror = gethostname(myhost, MAXHOSTNAMELEN); if (myerror >= 0) { if (occurs(myhost, ".")) { mytoplevel = rindex(myhost,'.'); mytoplevel++; (void) sprintf(whoishost, "%s-whois.ripe.net", mytoplevel); if (verb) fprintf(stderr, "Clever guess: %s\n", whoishost); } } memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; hints.ai_family = af; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = 0; error = getaddrinfo(host, optport, &hints, &dst); if ((error) && (verb)) fprintf(stderr,"No such host: %s\n", whoishost); if (error) { #endif whoishost=NICHOST; if (verb) fprintf(stderr, "Default host: %s\n\n", whoishost); memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; hints.ai_family = af; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = 0; error = getaddrinfo(host, optport , &hints, &dst); if (error) { fprintf(stderr,"No such host: %s\n", whoishost); if (verb) fprintf(stderr, "Now I give up ...\n"); perror("Unknown host"); exit(1); } #ifdef CLEVER } #endif } else { if (verb) fprintf(stderr, "Trying: %s\n\n", host); memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; hints.ai_family = af; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = 0; error = getaddrinfo(host, optport, &hints, &dst); if (error) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "whois: %s: ", host); perror("Unknown host"); exit(1); } } for (/*nothing*/; dst; dst = dst->ai_next) { s = socket(dst->ai_family, dst->ai_socktype, dst->ai_protocol); if (s < 0) continue; if (connect(s, dst->ai_addr, dst->ai_addrlen) < 0) { close(s); if (verb) (void)fprintf(stderr, "whois: connect miss\n"); continue; } /*okay*/ break; } if (dst == NULL) { perror("whois: connect"); exit(1); } if (verb) (void)fprintf(stderr, "whois: connect success\n"); #ifndef NETWORKUPDATE sfi = fdopen(s, "r"); sfo = fdopen(s, "w"); if (sfi == NULL || sfo == NULL) { perror("whois: fdopen"); (void)close(s); exit(1); } #endif signal(SIGTERM, termhandler); #ifdef RIPE #ifdef NETWORKUPDATE if ((child=fork())==0) { sfo = fdopen(s, "w"); if (sfo == NULL) { perror("whois: fdopen"); (void)close(s); exit(1); } if (gethostname(domainname, sizeof(domainname))) { fprintf(stderr, "error when doing gethostname()"); exit(-1); } passwdentry=getpwuid(getuid()); fprintf(sfo, "-Vnc2.0 -U %s %s\n", passwdentry->pw_name, domainname); fflush(sfo); prev='\0'; while ((ch=getchar()) != EOF) { fputc(ch, sfo); if (ch=='\n') fflush(sfo); if (feof(sfo)) closesocket(s, child); if ((ch=='.') && (prev=='\n')) closesocket(s, child); if (!isspace(ch) || ((!isspace(prev)) && (ch=='\n'))) prev=ch; } closesocket(s, child); } sfi = fdopen(s, "r"); if (sfi == NULL) { perror("whois: fdopen"); (void)close(s); exit(1); } #else if (alldatabases) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-a "); if (optchanged) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-c "); if (optfast) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-F "); if (optgetupdates) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-g %s ", getupdates); if (optinverselookup) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-i %s ", inverselookup); if (optL) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-L "); if (optm) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-m "); if (optM) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-M "); if (optrecur) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-r "); if (optsource) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-s %s ", source); if (optsugar) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-S "); if (optnonreferral) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-R "); if (opttempl) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-t %s ", templ); if (optverbose) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-v %s ", verbose); if (optobjtype) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-T %s ", objtype); /* we can only send the -V when we are sure that we are dealing with a RIPE whois server :-( */ whoishost=(char *)calloc(strlen(host)+1, sizeof(char)); strcpy(whoishost, host); for (string=whoishost;(*string=(char)tolower(*string));string++); if (strstr(whoishost, "ripe.net") || strstr(whoishost, "ra.net") || strstr(whoishost, "apnic.net") || strstr(whoishost, "mci.net") || strstr(whoishost, "isi.edu") || strstr(whoishost, "garr.it") || strstr(whoishost, "ans.net") || alldatabases || optfast || optgetupdates || optinverselookup || optL || optm || optM || optrecur || optsugar || optsource || opttempl || optverbose || optobjtype) (void)fprintf(sfo, "-VwC2.0 "); #endif #endif #ifndef NETWORKUPDATE while (argc-- > 1) (void)fprintf(sfo, "%s ", *argv++); if (*argv) (void)fputs(*argv, sfo); (void)fputs("\r\n", sfo); (void)fflush(sfo); #endif while ((ch = getc(sfi)) != EOF) putchar(ch); closesocket(s, 1); exit(0); }