key_prefered_oldsa, defaulted to 1 (on): preferring old SAs, based on
the ill-concieved Jenkins I-D, is broken by design. For now, just
turn it off, as the simplest way to fix this in the 2.0 branch.
Next step is to rip it out entirely: it was always a bad idea.
August 2003:
On NetBSD, when we get to ah_massage_headers(), ip->ip_len is in
network byte order and includes all bytes in the input packet.
Therefore we don't need to byte-swap it or to add `skip' back in,
before verifying the receive-side hash.
With this change, AH transport mode works against FreeBSD 4.9 fast-ipsec
(which also works against Win2k, &c., &c.).
FAST_IPSEC headers (with declarations of stats structures) in
userspace code. I haven't checked for strict POSIX conformance, but
Sam Leffler's FreeBS `ipsecstats' tool will now compile, if you
manually make and populate usr/include/sys/netipsec.
Committed as-is for Andrew Brown to check more of the sys/netipsec sysctls.
#1. Fix an off-by-one error in sysctl_net_key_dumpsa(), which was
passing sysctl argument name[1] to a helper. According to Andrew
Brown's revised dynamic sysctl schmea, it must instead pass name[0].
2. There is a naming glitch in using sysctl() for setkey(8): setkey
queries the same sysctl MIB numbers to dump IPsec database state,
irrepesctive of the underlying IPsec is KAME or FAST_IPSEC.
For this to work as expected, sys/netipsec must export net.key.dumpsa
and net.key.dumpsp via the identical MIB numbers used by sys/netkey.
``Make it so''. For now, renumber the sys/netipsec/key.c nodes;
post-2.0 we can use sysctl aliases.
3. For as-yet-unexplained reasons, the PF_KEY_V2 nodes are never
shown (or queried?) by sysctl(8). For 2.0, I am following an earlier
suggestion from Andrew Brown, and renumbering allthe FAST_IPSEC sysctl
nodes to appear under net.key at MIB number { CTL_NET, PF_KEY }. Since
the renumbering may change, the renumbering is done via a level of
indirection in the C preprocessor.
The nett result is that setkey(8) can find the nodes it needs for
setkey -D and setkey -PD: and that sysctl(8) finds all the FAST_IPSEC
sysctl nodes relatedy to IPsec keying, under net.key. Andrew Brown
has reviewed this patch and tentatively approved the changes, though
we may rework some of the changes in -current in the near future.
SPDs, and to warn about and reject any such attempts.
Addresses a security concern, that the (eas-yet incomplete, experimental)
FAST_IPSEC+INET6 does not honour IPv6 SPDs. The security risk is that
Naive users may not realize this, and their data may get leaked in
cleartext, rather than IPsec'ed, if they use IPv6.
Security issue raised by: Thor Lancelot Simon
reviewed and OKed by: Thor Lancelot Simon
2.0 Pullup request after: 24 hours for further public comment.
(MD5 signatures for TCP, as used with BGP). Credit for original
FreeBSD code goes to Bruce M. Simpson, with FreeBSD sponsorship
credited to sentex.net. Shortening of the setsockopt() name
attributed to Vincent Jardin.
This commit is a minimal, working version of the FreeBSD code, as
MFC'ed to FreeBSD-4. It has received minimal testing with a ttcp
modified to set the TCP-MD5 option; BMS's additions to tcpdump-current
(tcpdump -M) confirm that the MD5 signatures are correct. Committed
as-is for further testing between a NetBSD BGP speaker (e.g., quagga)
and industry-standard BGP speakers (e.g., Cisco, Juniper).
NOTE: This version has two potential flaws. First, I do see any code
that verifies recieved TCP-MD5 signatures. Second, the TCP-MD5
options are internally padded and assumed to be 32-bit aligned. A more
space-efficient scheme is to pack all TCP options densely (and
possibly unaligned) into the TCP header ; then do one final padding to
a 4-byte boundary. Pre-existing comments note that accounting for
TCP-option space when we add SACK is yet to be done. For now, I'm
punting on that; we can solve it properly, in a way that will handle
SACK blocks, as a separate exercise.
In case a pullup to NetBSD-2 is requested, this adds sys/netipsec/xform_tcp.c
,and modifies:
sys/net/pfkeyv2.h,v 1.15
sys/netinet/files.netinet,v 1.5
sys/netinet/ip.h,v 1.25
sys/netinet/tcp.h,v 1.15
sys/netinet/tcp_input.c,v 1.200
sys/netinet/tcp_output.c,v 1.109
sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c,v 1.165
sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.89
sys/netinet/tcp_var.h,v 1.109
sys/netipsec/files.netipsec,v 1.3
sys/netipsec/ipsec.c,v 1.11
sys/netipsec/ipsec.h,v 1.7
sys/netipsec/key.c,v 1.11
share/man/man4/tcp.4,v 1.16
lib/libipsec/pfkey.c,v 1.20
lib/libipsec/pfkey_dump.c,v 1.17
lib/libipsec/policy_token.l,v 1.8
sbin/setkey/parse.y,v 1.14
sbin/setkey/setkey.8,v 1.27
sbin/setkey/token.l,v 1.15
Note that the preceding two revisions to tcp.4 will be
required to cleanly apply this diff.
Add 'XXX FIXME' comments to ah4_ctlinput(), esp4_ctlinput()
ipcode-paths merely cast away local variables ip, ah/esp, sav; the
fast-ipsec IPv4 code appears to work even so.
In espv6_ctlinput(), call the fast-ipsec KEY_ALLOCSA()/KEY_FREESA()
macros, not the KAME-native key_allocsa()/key_freesa() functions.
Cast sa6_src/sa6_dst to void; the fast-ipsec API does not (yet) pass
both src and dst addrs to KEY_d-ALLOCSA/KEY_FREESA.
Make sure 'off' is set to 0 on the branch where it was formerly
used-before-set.
Will now compile with ``options INET6'' (as in
sys/arch/i386/conf/GENERIC.FAST_IPSEC), but is not yet
expected to acutally work with IPv6.
prototypes for the IPv6 ECN ingress/egress functions in sys/netinet/ip_ecn.h,
inside an #ifdef INET6 wrapper. So, wrap sys/netipsec ocurrences of
#include <netinet6/ip6_ecn.h>
in #ifdef __FreeBSD__/#endif, until both camps can agree on this
teensy little piece of namespace. Affects:
ipsec_output.c xform_ah.c xform_esp.c xform_ipip.c
and the surrounding #ifndef notyet/#else/#endif which had the removed lines
in the #else branch. The inpcb_hdr versions have been in use for
some time now.
used to short-circuit IPsec processing in other places.
This is enabled only for NetBSD at the moment; in order for it to function
correctly, ipsec_pcbconn() must be called as appropriate.
va_{start,end} audit:
Make sure that each va_start has one and only one matching va_end,
especially in error cases.
If the va_list is used multiple times, do multiple va_starts/va_ends.
If a function gets va_list as argument, don't let it use va_end (since
it's the callers responsibility).
Improved by comments from enami and christos -- thanks!
Heimdal/krb4/KAME changes already fed back, rest to follow.
Inspired by, but not not based on, OpenBSD.
Remove #ifdef FAST_IPSEC/#endif around the inclusion of local
(sys/netipsec) header files; they are always appropriate for
this file (sys/netipsec/ipsec_netbsd.c). At least on NetBSD.
If INET6 is defined, include appropriate header files
(local netipsec/ipsec6.h, netinet6/ip6protosw.h, and icmp6.h
from its standards-compliant location in netinet/).
Will now at least compile and link when ``options INET6' is configured.
(struct in6pcb* versus struct inpcb*) in ipsec_getpolicybysock().
Add new macros (in lieu of an abstract data type) for a ``generic''
PCB_T (points to a struct inpcb* or struct in6pcb*) to ipsec_osdep.h.
Use those new macros in ipsec_getpolicybysock() and elsewhere.
As posted to tech-net for comment/feedback, late 2003.
is NULL, otherwise ipsec4_process_packet() may try to m_freem() a
bad pointer.
In ipsec4_process_packet(), don't try to m_freem() 'm' twice; ipip_output()
already did it.
clients, and a pseudo-device for userspace access.
The attribute is named `opencrypto'. The pseudo-device is renamed to
"crypto", which has a dependency on "opencrypto". The sys/conf/majors
entry and pseudo-device attach entrypoint are updated to match the
new pseudo-device name.
Fast IPsec (sys/netipsec/files.ipsec) now lists a dependency on the
"opencrypto" attribute. Drivers for crypto accelerators (ubsec,
hifn775x) also pull in opencrypto, as providers of opencrypto transforms.
The idea is that we only clear M_CANFASTFWD if an SPD exists
for the packet. Otherwise, it's safe to add a fast-forward
cache entry for the route.
To make this work properly, we invalidate the entire ipflow
cache if a fast-ipsec key is added or changed.
Gone are the old kern_sysctl(), cpu_sysctl(), hw_sysctl(),
vfs_sysctl(), etc, routines, along with sysctl_int() et al. Now all
nodes are registered with the tree, and nodes can be added (or
removed) easily, and I/O to and from the tree is handled generically.
Since the nodes are registered with the tree, the mapping from name to
number (and back again) can now be discovered, instead of having to be
hard coded. Adding new nodes to the tree is likewise much simpler --
the new infrastructure handles almost all the work for simple types,
and just about anything else can be done with a small helper function.
All existing nodes are where they were before (numerically speaking),
so all existing consumers of sysctl information should notice no
difference.
PS - I'm sorry, but there's a distinct lack of documentation at the
moment. I'm working on sysctl(3/8/9) right now, and I promise to
watch out for buses.
"inpcb", and this struct inpcb* and struct inp6cb* are the same type.
On NetBSD they are different types, so we must change the types of
formal argument in IPv6-specific functions from "struct inpcb *" to
"struct in6pcb*".
The code didn't compile on NetBSD beforehand, if both FAST_IPSEC + INET6
were configured. This fix will cause even more short-term breakage for
that case, but its a step in the right direction: it shows up what
still needs to be fixed.
due to demonstrated low-period repeated IDs from the randomized IP_id
code. Consensus is that the low-period repetition (much less than
2^15) is not suitable for general-purpose use.
Allocators of new IPv4 IDs should now call the function ip_newid().
Randomized IP_ids is now a config-time option, "options RANDOM_IP_ID".
ip_newid() can use ip_random-id()_IP_ID if and only if configured
with RANDOM_IP_ID. A sysctl knob should be provided.
This API may be reworked in the near future to support linear ip_id
counters per (src,dst) IP-address pair.
in_ifaddrhead. Recent changes in struct names caused a namespace
collision in fast-ipsec, which are most cleanly fixed by using
"in_ifaddrhead" as the listhead name.
repository by christos was part 1). netipsec should now be back as it
was on 2003-09-11, with some very minor changes:
1) Some residual platform-dependent code was moved from ipsec.h to
ipsec_osdep.h; without this, IPSEC_ASSERT() was multiply defined. ipsec.h
now includes ipsec_osdep.h
2) itojun's renaming of netipsec/files.ipsec to netipsec/files.netipsec has
been left in place (it's arguable which name is less confusing but the
rename is pretty harmless).
3) Some #endif TOKEN has been replaced by #endif /* TOKEN */; #endif TOKEN
is invalid and GCC 3 won't compile it.
An i386 kernel with "options FAST_IPSEC" and "options OPENCRYPTO" now
gets through "make depend" but fails to build with errors in ip_input.c.
But it's better than it was (thank heaven for small favors).
is assumed to be in host byteorder during the input(?) path. NetBSD
keeps ip_off and ip_len in network order. Add (or remove) byteswaps
accordingly. TCP over fast_ipsec now works with PMTU, as well as without.
configured with ``options FAST_IPSEC''. Kernels with KAME IPsec or
with no IPsec should work as before.
All calls to ip_output() now always pass an additional compulsory
argument: the inpcb associated with the packet being sent,
or 0 if no inpcb is available.
Fast-ipsec tested with ICMP or UDP over ESP. TCP doesn't work, yet.
Fast-IPsec is a rework of the OpenBSD and KAME IPsec code, using the
OpenCryptoFramework (and thus hardware crypto accelerators) and
numerous detailed performance improvements.
This import is (aside from SPL-level names) the FreeBSD source,
imported ``as-is'' as a historical snapshot, for future maintenance
and comparison against the FreeBSD source. For now, several minor
kernel-API differences are hidden by macros a shim file, ipsec_osdep.h,
which (aside from SPL names) can be targeted at either NetBSD or FreeBSD.
to simplify changes elsehere.
Add dependency on new file netipec/ipsec_netbsd.c, for some NetBSD-specific
required functionality (e.g., differences in ctl-input keydb handling).
code is derived from Sam Leffler's FreeBSD port of OCF, which is in
turn a port of Angelos Keromytis's OpenBSD work.
Credit to Sam and Angelos, any blame for the NetBSD port to me.
jonathan