in the veriexec table entry; the lookups are very cheap now. Suggested
by Chuq.
- Handle non-regular (!VREG) files correctly).
- Remove (no longer needed) FINGERPRINT_NOENTRY.
- Better organize strict level. Now we have 4 levels:
- Level 0, learning mode: Warnings only about anything that might've
resulted in 'access denied' or similar in a higher strict level.
- Level 1, IDS mode:
- Deny access on fingerprint mismatch.
- Deny modification of veriexec tables.
- Level 2, IPS mode:
- All implications of strict level 1.
- Deny write access to monitored files.
- Prevent removal of monitored files.
- Enforce access type - 'direct', 'indirect', or 'file'.
- Level 3, lockdown mode:
- All implications of strict level 2.
- Prevent creation of new files.
- Deny access to non-monitored files.
- Update sysctl(3) man-page with above. (date bumped too :)
- Remove FINGERPRINT_INDIRECT from possible fp_status values; it's no
longer needed.
- Simplify veriexec_removechk() in light of new strict level policies.
- Eliminate use of 'securelevel'; veriexec now behaves according to
its strict level only.
- Use u_char for the fingerprint status.
- Add a pointer to the vnode's veriexec hash table entry in the vnode
struct. This saves a lookup and will also used by planned features.
- When removing a file from the tables, set the vnode fingerprint status
to NOENTRY.
- Add switch to do flag-specific handling in veriexec_verify(). At the
moment this prevents execution of FILE entries in strict level 2, but
it will also be used by planned features.
- Use memset() instead of bzero().
- Various cosmetic changes.
of fingerprinting algorithms to the ops vector.
- Cleanup in veriexec_add_fp_name().
- Remove veriexec_default_ops and use the above API for adding the default
methods in veriexec_init_fp_ops().
When a table is created for a new device, a new variable is created
under the kern.veriexec.count node named "dev_<id>". For example,
dev_0, dev_3, etc.
New features:
- Add a veriexec_report() routine to make most reporting consistent and
remove some common code.
- Add 'strict' mode that controls how veriexec behaves.
- Add sysctl knobs:
o kern.veriexec.verbose controls verbosity levels. Value: 0, 1.
o kern.veriexec.strict controls strict level. Values: 0, 1, 2. See
documentation in sysctl(3) for details.
o kern.veriexec.algorithms returns a string with a space separated
list of supported hashing algorithms in veriexec.
- Updated documentation in man pages for sysctl(3) and sysctl(8).
Bug fixes:
- veriexec_removechk(): Code cleanup + handle FINGERPRINT_NOTEVAL
correctly.
- exec_script(): Don't pass 0 as flag when executing a script; use the
defined VERIEXEC_INDIRECT - which is 1. Makes indirect execution
enforcement work.
- Fix some printing formats and types..
* We now use hash tables instead of a list to store the in kernel
fingerprints.
* Fingerprint methods handling has been made more flexible, it is now
even simpler to add new methods.
* the loader no longer passes in magic numbers representing the
fingerprint method so veriexecctl is not longer kernel specific.
* fingerprint methods can be tailored out using options in the kernel
config file.
* more fingerprint methods added - rmd160, sha256/384/512
* veriexecctl can now report the fingerprint methods supported by the
running kernel.
* regularised the naming of some portions of veriexec.
device. Should help performance when no fingerprints are loaded.
* Back down the securelevel, now securelevel of 2 will make lack of
fingerprint or fingerprint mismatch a fatal error. Previously this
was done at securelevel 3 or greater.