automate installation of sysctl nodes.
Note that there are still a number of device and pseudo-device modules
that create entries tied to individual device units, rather than to the
module itself. These are not changed.
Implemented and enabled via CPU_UCODE kernel config option
for x86 and Xen Dom0.
Tested on different AMD machines with different
CPU families.
ok wiz@ for the manpages
ok releng@
ok core@ via releng@
allows registration of callbacks that can be used later for
cross-secmodel "safe" communication.
When a secmodel wishes to know a property maintained by another
secmodel, it has to submit a request to it so the other secmodel can
proceed to evaluating the request. This is done through the
secmodel_eval(9) call; example:
bool isroot;
error = secmodel_eval("org.netbsd.secmodel.suser", "is-root",
cred, &isroot);
if (error == 0 && !isroot)
result = KAUTH_RESULT_DENY;
This one asks the suser module if the credentials are assumed to be root
when evaluated by suser module. If the module is present, it will
respond. If absent, the call will return an error.
Args and command are arbitrarily defined; it's up to the secmodel(9) to
document what it expects.
Typical example is securelevel testing: when someone wants to know
whether securelevel is raised above a certain level or not, the caller
has to request this property to the secmodel_securelevel(9) module.
Given that securelevel module may be absent from system's context (thus
making access to the global "securelevel" variable impossible or
unsafe), this API can cope with this absence and return an error.
We are using secmodel_eval(9) to implement a secmodel_extensions(9)
module, which plugs with the bsd44, suser and securelevel secmodels
to provide the logic behind curtain, usermount and user_set_cpu_affinity
modes, without adding hooks to traditional secmodels. This solves a
real issue with the current secmodel(9) code, as usermount or
user_set_cpu_affinity are not really tied to secmodel_suser(9).
The secmodel_eval(9) is also used to restrict security.models settings
when securelevel is above 0, through the "is-securelevel-above"
evaluation:
- curtain can be enabled any time, but cannot be disabled if
securelevel is above 0.
- usermount/user_set_cpu_affinity can be disabled any time, but cannot
be enabled if securelevel is above 0.
Regarding sysctl(7) entries:
curtain and usermount are now found under security.models.extensions
tree. The security.curtain and vfs.generic.usermount are still
accessible for backwards compat.
Documentation is incoming, I am proof-reading my writings.
Written by elad@, reviewed and tested (anita test + interact for rights
tests) by me. ok elad@.
See also
http://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-security/2011/11/29/msg000422.html
XXX might consider va0 mapping too.
XXX Having a secmodel(9) specific printf (like aprint_*) for reporting
secmodel(9) errors might be a good idea, but I am not sure on how
to design such a function right now.
at system shutdown. Disable with random_seed=NO in rc.conf if desired.
Goes to some trouble to never load or save to network filesystems.
Entropy should really be loaded by the boot loader but I am still
sorting out how to pass it to the kernel.
that can't happen as early as the other init functions as called from
cpu_startup() -- for example, register kauth(9) listeners.
Put unprivileged policy in the x86 code; used by i386, amd64, and xen.
This is important in the case someone manages to load the suser secmodel
and remove subsystem specific listeners; without this change they would
have ended up with a root user that can only do privileged operations.
but access control) user mounting policies: enforced MNT_NOSUID and
MNT_NODEV, no MNT_EXPORT, MNT_EXEC propagation. This can be useful for
secmodels that are interested in simply adding finer grained user mount
support.
- Add a mount subsystem listener for KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_MOUNT_GET.
Note: the ipf code contains a lot of ifdefs, some of them for NetBSD
versions that are no longer maintained. It won't make the code more
readable, but we should consider removing them.
