to store disk quota usage and limits, integrated with ffs
metadata. Usage is checked by fsck_ffs (no more quotacheck)
and is covered by the WAPBL journal. Enabled with kernel
option QUOTA2 (added where QUOTA was enabled in kernel config files),
turned on with tunefs(8) on a per-filesystem
basis. mount_mfs(8) can also turn quotas on.
See http://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-kern/2011/02/19/msg010025.html
for details.
current testing purpose is to create a file system with
block size > MAXPHYS.
(the check doesn't make that much sense anyway in these days of
mobile file systems, since we're interested in MAXPHYS where we
attempt to mount the file system, not where we happen to create it)
In particular:
- newfs will not try to erase the label
- fsck_ffs will not try to validate the label
This lets newfs and fsck work on 2048-byte-per-sector media.
Does Apple UFS support such media and how?
struct disklabel.
Functionality lost:
1. struct disklabel used to be updated to contain bsize, fsize, cpg.
This information was used to locate the alternative superblock in
the filesystem if the primary superblock was corrupted. We need
to find a new place to store this information if we need this
functionality.
2. On vax SMD drives that contained bad sector lists, the newfs program
knew how to get the offset and skip to the correct location in order
to place the label.
0: No output. Default for mount_mfs unless -N specified
1: Output size of partition and cylinder groups.
2: Follow with a progress-bar line of dots (scaled to finish at RH margin)
3: Include a single line of alternate suberblock addresses before progress
bar. Default for newfs.
4: Output lots of lines of alternate superblock numbers that scroll madly
up the screen.
If -N given, newfs/mount_mfs exits before displaying any progress bar.
Output constrained (almost always) to 1 column less than the terminal width.
were full then not enough bits were left for the inode allocation map.
Always put a multiple of 8 fragments (and non-zero) inodes into the eqns
so that answer is correct.
Fix the sum that may discard the last cylinder group if it isn't large enough
to contain all its inodes.
Spotted during some other tests, eg:
$ newfs -s 109610 -n1 -f512 -b4096 -N -O2 -F ./z
CGSIZE miscalculated 4097 > 4096
$
big filesystems can have thousands of them - no one ever writes them down.
After the first line of numbers just output a '.' for each cylinder group.
Also limit the lines to 79 columns so broken terminal emulaters don't
double-space the output lines.
this addresses pr/23924
this includes most of support for creating fslevel 3 compatible filesystems,
although there is currently no command line option to invoke it when
not using apple_ufs
use the size of 'device' for teh file syste size - fixes pr 18353.
(It might be better to be able to say 50% of the size...)
Fix 'mount_mfs -N ...', as well as supressing the creation of the fs, the -N
inhibits the supression of the prints of the mfs parameters.
There's no reasonable situation where there will be one there, except if the
disk had data on it previously for some reason. It's significantly more
likely (read "the world until UFS2 was merged") that sector 0(..15)
contains really important stuff like boot blocks and disk labels.
Once again, I ask, why wasn't UFS2 implemented as a separate file
system a la lfs & ext2fs ?
It could have shared a chunk of the kernel code (just like those),
and had different userland tools and a different fs_type.
Correct calculation of number of inodes from density for small filesystems.
Add a '-n inodes' option so that the desired number of inodes can be
explicitly given - init needs this for mfs /dev, -i density is too crude.
first alternate superblock is zerod.
Removes any possibility of any programs using a trully out of date
alternate superblock if a filesystem is remade with a larger block size.
- allows less than 'one fragment per inode' (useful for mfs /dev)
- limits number of inodes to 2^31 (they are stored in an int32_t)
- errors if the number of cylinder groups is such that the cylinder group
summary won't fit in the first cylinder group.
- ensures that the last cylinder block contains a valid number of fragments
and inodes, and is not larger than any earlier ones.
- cylinder groups are now created with almost the same size as each other.
Change posted to tech-kern, and no one objected.
80 columns (sysinst uses full width these days).
Use {;} instead of , in a couple of places.
Abort if user tries to make a UFS1 filesytem with > 2^31 fragments.
Abort if the cylinder group summary won't fit into the first cylinder group.
Use pread/pwrite and remove a few redundant casts.
time, and stuff as much precision as possible into as many places as
possible. This includes setting the atime, mtime, and ctime on inode
#2 of a freshly created file system, and the birthtime on a new ffs2
filesystem.
Previously these would all be left at zero, and since the birthtime
only gets set when the inode is allocated (and since inode #2 never
gets recycled), inode #2 would always have a birthtime of the epoch.
64 bit block pointers, extended attribute storage, and a few
other things.
This commit does not yet include the code to manipulate the extended
storage (for e.g. ACLs), this will be done later.
Originally written by Kirk McKusick and Network Associates Laboratories for
FreeBSD.
This is the bulk of PR #17345
The general approach is to use a run time deteriminable value
for DIRBLKSIZ. Additional allowances are included for using
MAXSYMLINKLEN with FS_42INODEFMT and a shift in the cylinder group
cluster summary count array. Support is added for managing
the Apple UFS volume label.
joerg