Kernels and tools understand both v1 and v2 filesystems; newfs_lfs
generates v2 by default. Changes for the v2 layout include:
- Segments of non-PO2 size and arbitrary block offset, so these can be
matched to convenient physical characteristics of the partition (e.g.,
stripe or track size and offset).
- Address by fragment instead of by disk sector, paving the way for
non-512-byte-sector devices. In theory fragments can be as large
as you like, though in reality they must be smaller than MAXBSIZE in size.
- Use serial number and filesystem identifier to ensure that roll-forward
doesn't get old data and think it's new. Roll-forward is enabled for
v2 filesystems, though not for v1 filesystems by default.
- The inode free list is now a tailq, paving the way for undelete (undelete
is not yet implemented, but can be without further non-backwards-compatible
changes to disk structures).
- Inode atime information is kept in the Ifile, instead of on the inode;
that is, the inode is never written *just* because atime was changed.
Because of this the inodes remain near the file data on the disk, rather
than wandering all over as the disk is read repeatedly. This speeds up
repeated reads by a small but noticeable amount.
Other changes of note include:
- The ifile written by newfs_lfs can now be of arbitrary length, it is no
longer restricted to a single indirect block.
- Fixed an old bug where ctime was changed every time a vnode was created.
I need to look more closely to make sure that the times are only updated
during write(2) and friends, not after-the-fact during a segment write,
and certainly not by the cleaner.
define HAVE_SETPROCTITLE and HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN, because certain
operating systems from a vendor which claims to be the biggest unix
vendor as of two months ago #define BSD4_4 and THEN REMOVE BITS OF THE
4.4BSD API!
anyway, this won't affect other systems which use lukemftpd (e.g,
other 4.4BSD derived systems), because autoconf will set HAVE_SETPROCTITLE
as appropriate. the point of this little code fragment is to remove the
need to have -DHAVE_SETPROCTITLE ... in our libexec/ftpd/Makefile
</rant>
<uvm/uvm_param.h> does not exist under 1.5. Tested on i386 and sparc.
Anyway, if it is indeed needed by other platforms then we'll put it back,
but I don't see how since it does not define any types.
0 to be unloaded. Make sure that when we unload those objects we remove
any references to them from the globals list... This fixes SIGSEGV with
apache+mod_php+mysql.
XXX: This fix should be pulled up.
christos
description section of an unformatted manual page. While this makes the
"makewhatis" two times slower in avoids creation of several incorrect
entries in the "whatis.db" database. This fixes PR bin/12535 by
Thomas Klausner.
This involved changing the yacc syntax to be line-oriented, rather than
having it run against the entire input at once, and adding a flag to
struct tab, to indicate if or not it's acceptable for a command to occur
OOB.
datagram that we received, which leads to easier support for
(ignoring) the procmail messages that specify the folder to which
the message was delivered.
When reading the mailbox, if we encounter a "From " line, we should
exit(). This can occur if there are a lot of rapidly arriving, yet
short messages.
`switch()' code may be translated using a jump table approach which causes
it to reference the equivalent of a global variable, something that must
be avoided before _rtld_init() has run.
* Add ftpd.conf(5) directive `advertise'; change the address that is
advertised to the client for PASV transfers. this may be useful in
certain firewall/NAT environments.
Feature requested in [bin/9606] by Scott Presnell.
* Add -X option; syslog wu-ftpd style xferlog messages, prefixed with
`xferlog: '. An example line from syslog (wrapped):
Dec 16 18:50:24 odysseus ftpd[571]: xferlog: Sat Dec 16 18:50:24 2000
2 localhost 3747328 /pub/WLW2K601.EXE b _ o a lukem@ FTP 0 * c
These messages can be converted to a wu-ftpd style xferlog file
suitable for parsing with third-party tools with something like:
grep 'xferlog: ' /var/log/xferlog | \
sed -e 's/^.*xferlog: //' >wuxferlog
The format is the same as the wu-ftpd xferlog entries (with the leading
syslog stuff), but different from the wu-ftpd syslogged xferlog entries
because the latter is not as easy to convert into the standard xferlog
file format.
The choice to only syslog the xferlog messages rather than append to
a /var/log/xferlog file was made because the latter doesn't work to
well in the situation where the logfile is rotated and compressed and
a long-running ftpd still has a file-descriptor to the now nonexistant
xferlog file, and the log message will then get lost.
Feature requested in [bin/11651] by Hubert Feyrer.
Fixes:
* In ftpd(8), clarify the -a and -c options.
* More clarifications in ftpd.conf(5).
* Ensure that all ftpd.conf commands set a parameter back to sane defaults
if an argument of `none' or bad settings are given.
* Support the `chroot' directive for `REAL' users too (for consistency).
* For `GUEST' users, store the supplied password in pw->pw_passwd for use
later in the xferlog.
* If show_chdir_messages() is given a code of -1, flush the cache of
visited directories. Invoke show_chdir_messages(-1) in end_login().
* Only syslog session stats if logging is requested.
* Rename logcmd() -> logxfer(), and dolog() -> logremotehost().
* Use cprintf() instead of fprintf() where appropriate.
* Minor KNF, and make a couple of functions static that were declared static.
in porting to other systems.
- don't syslog() or setproctitle() "ACCT" lines (as per "PASS")
- replace #ifdef HASSETPROCTITLE with #if HAVE_SETPROCTITLE, and set the
latter #ifdef BSD4_4
- don't compile in internal `ls' #ifdef NO_INTERNAL_LS. will need Makefile
support if this is to be used on NetBSD.
avoiding needless looping (possibly infinite looping) on certain kinds of
errors.
Get rid of erroneous free() in error return from add_segment.
Patch from Jesse Off <joff@gci-net.com> (PR #11547).
maxfilesize set the maximum size of uploaded files
sanenames if set, only permit uploaded filenames that contain
characters from the set "-+,._A-Za-z0-9" and that
don't start with `.'
- new/changed command line options:
-e emailaddr define email address for %E (see below)
-P dataport use dataport as the dataport (instead of ctrlport-1)
-q use pid files to count users [default]
-Q don't use pid files to count users
-u write entries to utmp
-U don't write entries to utmp [default]
-w write entries to wtmp [default]
-W don't write entries to wtmp
NOTE: -U used to mean `write utmp entries'. Its meaning has changed
so that it's orthogonal with -q/-Q and -w/-W. This isn't
considered a major problem, because using -U isn't going to
enable something you don't want, but will disable something
you did want (which is safer).
- new display file escape sequences:
%E email address
%s literal `s' if the previous %M or %N wasn't ``1''.
%S literal `S' if the previous %M or %N wasn't ``1''.
- expand the description of building ~ftp/incoming to cover the
appropriate ftpd.conf(5) directives (which are defaults, but it pays
to explicitly explain them)
- replace strsuftoi() with strsuftoll(), which returns a long long if
supported, otherwise a long
- rework the way that check_modify and check_upload are done in the yacc
parser; they're merged into a common check_write() function which is
called explicitly
- merge all ftpclass `flag variables' into a single bitfield-based flag element
- move various common bits of parse_conf() into a couple of macros
- clean up some comments
* replace union sockunion {} with struct sockinet {}, and modify the code
accordingly. this is possibly more portable, as it doesn't rely upon
the structure alignment within the union for our own stuff. uses local
su_len unless HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN is defined (set ifdef BSD4_4)
(XXX: haven't tested the ipv6 stuff)
* always use getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() instead of maintaining two code
paths. (lukemftpd will provide replacements for these on older systems)
* use lockf() instead of open(.., O_EXLOCK) to lock the pid file
* minor KNF
* clean up long long support: create helper #defines and use as appropriate:
#define NO_LONG_LONG ! NO_LONG_LONG
------- ------------ --------------
LLF "%ld" "%lld"
LLFP(x) "%" x "ld" "%" x "lld"
LLT long long long
ULLF "%lu" "%llu"
ULLFP(x) "%" x "lu" "%" x "llu"
ULLT unsigned long unsigned long long
STRTOLL(x,y,z) strtol(x,y,z) strtoll(x,y,z)
Let lfs_cleanerd record its pid in /var/run like other daemons. Make
mount_lfs not start another cleaner when updating the mount, unless it is
being upgraded from read-only to read-write; when downgrading to read-only,
kill the cleaner using the recorded pids.
return 522 on unknown protocol identifier on EPRT.
- clarify EPSV/EPRT/LPSV/LPRT behavior.
- repair memory leak and lack of boundary check on EPRT.
- make sure we do not resolve DNS on EPRT.
sync with kame.
instead, if the segment doesn't have many live blocks, copy them to a
more appropriately sized chunk of memory and release the original.
This should prevent the cleaner from distending itself when cleaning many
segments with only one or two live blocks each, as when using the "-b" option.
- keep the case consistent between the actual name and what's referenced.
e.g, if it's `foo', don't use '.Nm Foo' at the start of a sentence.
- remove unnecessary `.Nm foo' after the first occurrence (except for
using `.Nm ""' if there's stuff following, or for the 2nd and so on
occurrences in a SYNOPSIS
- use Sx, Ic, Li, Em, Sq, and Xr as appropriate
This ftpd now compiles and runs on NetBSD/1.4.2 with:
CPPFLAGS+= \
'-Dstrlcpy(a,b,c)=(strncpy(a,b,c),strlen(a))' \
'-Dstrlcat=strncat' \
'-Dsl_add(a,b)=(sl_add(a,b),0)'
who are ELF now. Needed because cross-building them is still a
problem. These loaders will try /emul/aout first, but do not
have the baggage that COMPAT_AOUT has.
Kernel:
* Add runtime quantity lfs_ravail, the number of disk-blocks reserved
for writing. Writes to the filesystem first reserve a maximum amount
of blocks before their write is allowed to proceed; after the blocks
are allocated the reserved total is reduced by a corresponding amount.
If the lfs_reserve function cannot immediately reserve the requested
number of blocks, the inode is unlocked, and the thread sleeps until
the cleaner has made enough space available for the blocks to be
reserved. In this way large files can be written to the filesystem
(or, smaller files can be written to a nearly-full but thoroughly
clean filesystem) and the cleaner can still function properly.
* Remove explicit switching on dlfs_minfreeseg from the kernel code; it
is now merely a fs-creation parameter used to compute dlfs_avail and
dlfs_bfree (and used by fsck_lfs(8) to check their accuracy). Its
former role is better assumed by a properly computed dlfs_avail.
* Bounds-check inode numbers submitted through lfs_bmapv and lfs_markv.
This prevents a panic, but, if the cleaner is feeding the filesystem
the wrong data, you are still in a world of hurt.
* Cleanup: remove explicit references of DEV_BSIZE in favor of
btodb()/dbtob().
lfs_cleanerd:
* Make -n mean "send N segments' blocks through a single call to
lfs_markv". Previously it had meant "clean N segments though N calls
to lfs_markv, before looking again to see if more need to be cleaned".
The new behavior gives better packing of direct data on disk with as
little metadata as possible, largely alleviating the problem that the
cleaner can consume more disk through inefficient use of metadata than
it frees by moving dirty data away from clean "holes" to produce
entirely clean segments.
* Make -b mean "read as many segments as necessary to write N segments
of dirty data back to disk", rather than its former meaning of "read
as many segments as necessary to free N segments worth of space". The
new meaning, combined with the new -n behavior described above,
further aids in cleaning storage efficiency as entire segments can be
written at once, using as few blocks as possible for segment summaries
and inode blocks.
* Make the cleaner take note of segments which could not be cleaned due
to error, and not attempt to clean them until they are entirely free
of dirty blocks. This prevents the case in which a cleanerd running
with -n 1 and without -b (formerly the default) would spin trying
repeatedly to clean a corrupt segment, while the remaining space
filled and deadlocked the filesystem.
* Update the lfs_cleanerd manual page to describe all the options,
including the changes mentioned here (in particular, the -b and -n
flags were previously undocumented).
fsck_lfs:
* Check, and optionally fix, lfs_avail (to an exact figure) and
lfs_bfree (within a margin of error) in pass 5.
newfs_lfs:
* Reduce the default dlfs_minfreeseg to 1/20 of the total segments.
* Add a warning if the sgs disklabel field is 16 (the default for FFS'
cpg, but not usually desirable for LFS' sgs: 5--8 is a better range).
* Change the calculation of lfs_avail and lfs_bfree, corresponding to
the kernel changes mentioned above.
mount_lfs:
* Add -N and -b options to pass corresponding -n and -b options to
lfs_cleanerd.
* Default to calling lfs_cleanerd with "-b -n 4".
[All of these changes were largely tested in the 1.5 branch, with the
idea that they (along with previous un-pulled-up work) could be applied
to the branch while it was still in ALPHA2; however my test system has
experienced corruption on another filesystem (/dev/console has gone
missing :^), and, while I believe this unrelated to the LFS changes, I
cannot with good conscience request that the changes be pulled up.]
* Apply DT_PLTRELSZ to (one of) pltrel or pltrela *after* we've finished
parsing the headers, so we know which one.
* Fix sparc64 bogons. (It works now!)
prevents the ftp bounce attack, and we should be secure out of the
box, not require users to tweak obscure stuff.
* allow the version string reported to clients to be changed with '-V vers'.
if vers is empty or `-', don't report a version.
* if -r is given, permanently drop root privs
* if not a REAL user (i.e, GUEST or CHROOT), and ftpd is running on a port
> IPPORT_RESERVED+1, permanently drop root privs
* don't bother reverting to root privs to logout of wtmp/utmp; since the
file descriptor is already open this isn't necessary.
* fix the binding of the port for the PORT/LPRT/EPRT connection to be the
ctrl_addr.su_port-1, not hardcoded to `20' (this was broken in the ipv6
merge). if root privs have been dropped, and this would be a port <
IPPORT_RESERVED, use a random port instead (which isn't RFC959 compliant
but it doesn't appear that many clients care).
* prevent login of a new user if privs have been dropped and already logged
in as a REAL user (existing check already stops GUEST & CHROOT users).
* move the port check stuff into a separate port_check() function, and use
for PORT, LPRT, and EPRT checks. inspired by freebsd
* minor KNF
* minor man page cleanup
chroot specify dir to chroot to for GUEST and CHROOT users, to
override -a anondir or the user's homedir.
homedir specify dir to change to upon login; also used for ~ expansion
and $HOME for subprocesses)
both of these can take % escapes: %u (username), %d (homedir), %c (class).
* fix NLST to take a pathname not a STRING, so that ~ expansion works
* modify CWD to use the homedir parsed from curclass.homedir
* implement format_path(dst, src), to parse src expanding % escapes (see above)
into dst.
* rename format_file() to display_file()
- Redirect standard error to "/dev/null" because "nroff" error messages
for temporary files aren't really useful.
- Don't let "nroff" open temporary file. Use its file descriptor as
standard input.
appears to match that of 'mimencode' (from metamail).
problem noted by kre@munnari.oz.au.
- fact_unique(): encode a combined dev_t+ino_t chunk rather than separate bits
