join from ftp.uu.net:bsd-sources integrated
This commit is contained in:
glass
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# @(#)Makefile 5.2 (Berkeley) 5/11/90
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PROG= join
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.include <bsd.prog.mk>
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@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
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.\" Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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||||||
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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||||||
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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||||||
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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|
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
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.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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||||||
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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||||||
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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||||||
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)join.1 6.8 (Berkeley) 11/18/91
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.\"
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.Dd November 18, 1991
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.Dt JOIN 1
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm join
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.Nd relational database operator
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm join
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.Oo
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.Fl a Ar file_number | Fl v Ar file_number
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.Oc
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.Op Fl e Ar string
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.Op Fl j Ar file_number field
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.Op Fl o Ar list
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.Bk -words
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.Ek
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.Op Fl t Ar char
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.Op Fl \&1 Ar field
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.Op Fl \&2 Ar field
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.Ar file1
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.Ar file2
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The join utility performs an ``equality join'' on the specified files
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and writes the result to the standard output.
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The ``join field'' is the field in each file by which the files are compared.
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The first field in each line is used by default.
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There is one line in the output for each pair of lines in
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.Ar file1
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and
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.Ar file2
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which have identical join fields.
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Each output line consists of the join field, the remaining fields from
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.Ar file1
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and then the remaining fields from
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.Ar file2 .
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.Pp
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The default field separators are tab and space characters.
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In this case, multiple tabs and spaces count as a single field separator,
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and leading tabs and spaces are ignored.
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The default output field separator is a single space character.
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.Pp
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Many of the options use file and field numbers.
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Both file numbers and field numbers are 1 based, i.e. the first file on
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the command line is file number 1 and the first field is field number 1.
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The following options are available:
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.Bl -tag -width Fl
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.It Fl a Ar file_number
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In addition to the default output, produce a line for each unpairable
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line in file
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.Ar file_number .
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.It Fl e Ar string
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Replace empty output fields with
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.Ar string .
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.It Fl o Ar list
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The
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.Fl o
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option specifies the fields that will be output from each file for
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each line with matching join fields.
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Each element of
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.Ar list
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has the form
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.Ql file_number.field ,
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where
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.Ar file_number
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is a file number and
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.Ar field
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is a field number.
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The elements of list must be either comma (``,'') or whitespace separated.
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(This will require quoting to protect it from the shell, or, a simpler
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approach is to use multiple
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.Fl o
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options.)
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.It Fl t Ar char
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Use character
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.Ar char
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as a field delimiter for both input and output.
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Every occurrence of
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.Ar char
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in a line is significant.
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.It Fl v Ar file_number
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Do not display the default output, but display a line for each unpairable
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line in file
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.Ar file_number .
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The options
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.Fl v Ar 1
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and
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.Fl v Ar 2
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may be specified at the same time.
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.It Fl 1 Ar field
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Join on the
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.Ar field Ns 'th
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field of file 1.
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.It Fl 2 Ar field
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Join on the
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.Ar field Ns 'th
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field of file 2.
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.El
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.Pp
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When the default field delimiter characters are used, the files to be joined
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should be ordered in the collating sequence of
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.Xr sort 1 ,
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using the
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.Fl b
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option, on the fields on which they are to be joined, otherwise
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.Nm join
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may not report all field matches.
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When the field delimiter characters are specified by the
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.Fl t
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option, the collating sequence should be the same as
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.Xr sort
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without the
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.Fl b
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option.
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.Pp
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If one of the arguments
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.Ar file1
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or
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.Ar file2
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is ``-'', the standard input is used.
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.Pp
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The
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.Nm join
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utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
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.Sh COMPATIBILITY
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For compatibility with historic versions of
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.Nm join ,
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the following options are available:
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.Bl -tag -width Fl
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.It Fl a
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In addition to the default output, produce a line for each unpairable line
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in both file 1 and file 2.
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.It Fl j1 Ar field
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Join on the
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.Ar field Ns 'th
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field of file 1.
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.It Fl j2 Ar field
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Join on the
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.Ar field Ns 'th
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field of file 2.
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.It Fl j Ar field
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Join on the
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.Ar field Ns 'th
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field of both file 1 and file 2.
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.It Fl o Ar list ...
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Historical implementations of
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.Nm join
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permitted multiple arguments to the
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.Fl o
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option.
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These arguments were of the form ``file_number.field_number'' as described
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for the current
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.Fl o
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option.
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This has obvious difficulties in the presence of files named ``1.2''.
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.El
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.Pp
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These options are available only so historic shellscripts don't require
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modification and should not be used.
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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.Nm join
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command is expected to be
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.St -p1003.2
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compatible.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr awk 1 ,
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.Xr comm 1 ,
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.Xr paste 1 ,
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.Xr sort 1 ,
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.Xr uniq 1
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@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
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* All rights reserved.
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|
*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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* Steve Hayman of Indiana University, Michiro Hikida and David
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* Goodenough.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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||||||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||||
|
* are met:
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||||||
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||||
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||||
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
||||||
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||||||
|
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
||||||
|
* must display the following acknowledgement:
|
||||||
|
* This product includes software developed by the University of
|
||||||
|
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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||||||
|
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
||||||
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||||
|
* without specific prior written permission.
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||||||
|
*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
||||||
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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||||||
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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||||||
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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||||||
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifndef lint
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char copyright[] =
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"@(#) Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
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All rights reserved.\n";
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#endif /* not lint */
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#ifndef lint
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static char sccsid[] = "@(#)join.c 5.1 (Berkeley) 11/18/91";
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#endif /* not lint */
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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|
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/*
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* There's a structure per input file which encapsulates the state of the
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* file. We repeatedly read lines from each file until we've read in all
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* the consecutive lines from the file with a common join field. Then we
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* compare the set of lines with an equivalent set from the other file.
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*/
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typedef struct {
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char *line; /* line */
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u_long linealloc; /* line allocated count */
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char **fields; /* line field(s) */
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u_long fieldcnt; /* line field(s) count */
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u_long fieldalloc; /* line field(s) allocated count */
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} LINE;
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typedef struct {
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FILE *fp; /* file descriptor */
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u_long joinf; /* join field (-1, -2, -j) */
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int unpair; /* output unpairable lines (-a) */
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int number; /* 1 for file 1, 2 for file 2 */
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LINE *set; /* set of lines with same field */
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u_long pushback; /* line on the stack */
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u_long setcnt; /* set count */
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u_long setalloc; /* set allocated count */
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} INPUT;
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INPUT input1 = { NULL, 0, 0, 1, NULL, -1, 0, 0, },
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input2 = { NULL, 0, 0, 1, NULL, -1, 0, 0, };
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|
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typedef struct {
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||||||
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u_long fileno; /* file number */
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u_long fieldno; /* field number */
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} OLIST;
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OLIST *olist; /* output field list */
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||||||
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u_long olistcnt; /* output field list count */
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u_long olistalloc; /* output field allocated count */
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|
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int joinout = 1; /* show lines with matched join fields (-v) */
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int needsep; /* need separator character */
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||||||
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int showusage = 1; /* show usage for usage err() calls */
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int spans = 1; /* span multiple delimiters (-t) */
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char *empty; /* empty field replacement string (-e) */
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char *tabchar = " \t"; /* delimiter characters (-t) */
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||||||
|
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int cmp __P((LINE *, u_long, LINE *, u_long));
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void enomem __P((void));
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void err __P((const char *, ...));
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||||||
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void fieldarg __P((char *));
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void joinlines __P((INPUT *, INPUT *));
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void obsolete __P((char **));
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void outfield __P((LINE *, u_long));
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void outoneline __P((INPUT *, LINE *));
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void outtwoline __P((INPUT *, LINE *, INPUT *, LINE *));
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||||||
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void slurp __P((INPUT *));
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||||||
|
void usage __P((void));
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||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int
|
||||||
|
main(argc, argv)
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||||||
|
int argc;
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||||||
|
char *argv[];
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||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
register INPUT *F1, *F2;
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||||||
|
int aflag, ch, cval, vflag;
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||||||
|
char *end;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
F1 = &input1;
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||||||
|
F2 = &input2;
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||||||
|
|
||||||
|
aflag = vflag = 0;
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||||||
|
obsolete(argv);
|
||||||
|
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "\01a:e:j:1:2:o:t:v:")) != EOF) {
|
||||||
|
switch (ch) {
|
||||||
|
case '\01':
|
||||||
|
aflag = 1;
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||||||
|
F1->unpair = F2->unpair = 1;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case '1':
|
||||||
|
if ((F1->joinf = strtol(optarg, &end, 10)) < 1)
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||||||
|
err("-1 option field number less than 1");
|
||||||
|
if (*end)
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||||||
|
err("illegal field number -- %s", optarg);
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||||||
|
--F1->joinf;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case '2':
|
||||||
|
if ((F2->joinf = strtol(optarg, &end, 10)) < 1)
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||||||
|
err("-2 option field number less than 1");
|
||||||
|
if (*end)
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||||||
|
err("illegal field number -- %s", optarg);
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||||||
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--F2->joinf;
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||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'a':
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||||||
|
aflag = 1;
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||||||
|
switch(strtol(optarg, &end, 10)) {
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||||||
|
case 1:
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||||||
|
F1->unpair = 1;
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||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 2:
|
||||||
|
F2->unpair = 1;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
default:
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||||||
|
err("-a option file number not 1 or 2");
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||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
}
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||||||
|
if (*end)
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||||||
|
err("illegal file number -- %s", optarg);
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||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'e':
|
||||||
|
empty = optarg;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'j':
|
||||||
|
if ((F1->joinf = F2->joinf =
|
||||||
|
strtol(optarg, &end, 10)) < 1)
|
||||||
|
err("-j option field number less than 1");
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||||||
|
if (*end)
|
||||||
|
err("illegal field number -- %s", optarg);
|
||||||
|
--F1->joinf;
|
||||||
|
--F2->joinf;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'o':
|
||||||
|
fieldarg(optarg);
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 't':
|
||||||
|
spans = 0;
|
||||||
|
if (strlen(tabchar = optarg) != 1)
|
||||||
|
err("illegal tab character specification");
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'v':
|
||||||
|
vflag = 1;
|
||||||
|
joinout = 0;
|
||||||
|
switch(strtol(optarg, &end, 10)) {
|
||||||
|
case 1:
|
||||||
|
F1->unpair = 1;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 2:
|
||||||
|
F2->unpair = 1;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
err("-v option file number not 1 or 2");
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (*end)
|
||||||
|
err("illegal file number -- %s", optarg);
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case '?':
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
usage();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
argc -= optind;
|
||||||
|
argv += optind;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (aflag && vflag)
|
||||||
|
err("-a and -v options mutually exclusive");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (argc != 2)
|
||||||
|
usage();
|
||||||
|
showusage = 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Open the files; "-" means stdin. */
|
||||||
|
if (!strcmp(*argv, "-"))
|
||||||
|
F1->fp = stdin;
|
||||||
|
else if ((F1->fp = fopen(*argv, "r")) == NULL)
|
||||||
|
err("%s: %s", *argv, strerror(errno));
|
||||||
|
++argv;
|
||||||
|
if (!strcmp(*argv, "-"))
|
||||||
|
F2->fp = stdin;
|
||||||
|
else if ((F2->fp = fopen(*argv, "r")) == NULL)
|
||||||
|
err("%s: %s", *argv, strerror(errno));
|
||||||
|
if (F1->fp == stdin && F2->fp == stdin)
|
||||||
|
err("only one input file may be stdin");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
slurp(F1);
|
||||||
|
slurp(F2);
|
||||||
|
while (F1->setcnt && F2->setcnt) {
|
||||||
|
cval = cmp(F1->set, F1->joinf, F2->set, F2->joinf);
|
||||||
|
if (cval == 0) {
|
||||||
|
/* Oh joy, oh rapture, oh beauty divine! */
|
||||||
|
if (joinout)
|
||||||
|
joinlines(F1, F2);
|
||||||
|
slurp(F1);
|
||||||
|
slurp(F2);
|
||||||
|
} else if (cval < 0) {
|
||||||
|
/* File 1 takes the lead... */
|
||||||
|
if (F1->unpair)
|
||||||
|
joinlines(F1, NULL);
|
||||||
|
slurp(F1);
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
/* File 2 takes the lead... */
|
||||||
|
if (F2->unpair)
|
||||||
|
joinlines(F2, NULL);
|
||||||
|
slurp(F2);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Now that one of the files is used up, optionally output any
|
||||||
|
* remaining lines from the other file.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if (F1->unpair)
|
||||||
|
while (F1->setcnt) {
|
||||||
|
joinlines(F1, NULL);
|
||||||
|
slurp(F1);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (F2->unpair)
|
||||||
|
while (F2->setcnt) {
|
||||||
|
joinlines(F2, NULL);
|
||||||
|
slurp(F2);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
exit(0);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
slurp(F)
|
||||||
|
INPUT *F;
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
register LINE *lp, *lastlp;
|
||||||
|
LINE tmp;
|
||||||
|
size_t len;
|
||||||
|
int cnt;
|
||||||
|
char *bp, *fieldp, *token;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Read all of the lines from an input file that have the same
|
||||||
|
* join field.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
F->setcnt = 0;
|
||||||
|
for (lastlp = NULL;; ++F->setcnt, lastlp = lp) {
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* If we're out of space to hold line structures, allocate
|
||||||
|
* more. Initialize the structure so that we know that this
|
||||||
|
* is new space.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if (F->setcnt == F->setalloc) {
|
||||||
|
cnt = F->setalloc;
|
||||||
|
F->setalloc += 100;
|
||||||
|
if ((F->set = realloc(F->set,
|
||||||
|
F->setalloc * sizeof(LINE))) == NULL)
|
||||||
|
enomem();
|
||||||
|
bzero(F->set + cnt, 100 * sizeof(LINE *));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Get any pushed back line, else get the next line. Allocate
|
||||||
|
* space as necessary. If taking the line from the stack swap
|
||||||
|
* the two structures so that we don't lose the allocated space.
|
||||||
|
* This could be avoided by doing another level of indirection,
|
||||||
|
* but it's probably okay as is.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
lp = &F->set[F->setcnt];
|
||||||
|
if (F->pushback != -1) {
|
||||||
|
tmp = F->set[F->setcnt];
|
||||||
|
F->set[F->setcnt] = F->set[F->pushback];
|
||||||
|
F->set[F->pushback] = tmp;
|
||||||
|
F->pushback = -1;
|
||||||
|
continue;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if ((bp = fgetline(F->fp, &len)) == NULL)
|
||||||
|
return;
|
||||||
|
if (lp->linealloc <= len) {
|
||||||
|
lp->linealloc += 100;
|
||||||
|
if ((lp->line = realloc(lp->line,
|
||||||
|
lp->linealloc * sizeof(char))) == NULL)
|
||||||
|
enomem();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
bcopy(bp, lp->line, len);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Split the line into fields, allocate space as necessary. */
|
||||||
|
token = bp;
|
||||||
|
lp->fieldcnt = 0;
|
||||||
|
while ((fieldp = strsep(&token, tabchar)) != NULL) {
|
||||||
|
if (spans && *fieldp == '\0')
|
||||||
|
continue;
|
||||||
|
if (lp->fieldcnt == lp->fieldalloc) {
|
||||||
|
lp->fieldalloc += 100;
|
||||||
|
if ((lp->fields = realloc(lp->fields,
|
||||||
|
lp->fieldalloc * sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
|
||||||
|
enomem();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
lp->fields[lp->fieldcnt++] = fieldp;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* See if the join field value has changed. */
|
||||||
|
if (lastlp != NULL && cmp(lp, F->joinf, lastlp, F->joinf)) {
|
||||||
|
F->pushback = F->setcnt;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int
|
||||||
|
cmp(lp1, fieldno1, lp2, fieldno2)
|
||||||
|
LINE *lp1, *lp2;
|
||||||
|
u_long fieldno1, fieldno2;
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
if (lp1->fieldcnt < fieldno1)
|
||||||
|
return (lp2->fieldcnt < fieldno2 ? 0 : 1);
|
||||||
|
if (lp2->fieldcnt < fieldno2)
|
||||||
|
return (-1);
|
||||||
|
return (strcmp(lp1->fields[fieldno1], lp2->fields[fieldno2]));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
joinlines(F1, F2)
|
||||||
|
register INPUT *F1, *F2;
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
register int cnt1, cnt2;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Output the results of a join comparison. The output may be from
|
||||||
|
* either file 1 or file 2 (in which case the first argument is the
|
||||||
|
* file from which to output) or from both.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if (F2 == NULL) {
|
||||||
|
for (cnt1 = 0; cnt1 < F1->setcnt; ++cnt1)
|
||||||
|
outoneline(F1, &F1->set[cnt1]);
|
||||||
|
return;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
for (cnt1 = 0; cnt1 < F1->setcnt; ++cnt1)
|
||||||
|
for (cnt2 = 0; cnt2 < F2->setcnt; ++cnt2)
|
||||||
|
outtwoline(F1, &F1->set[cnt1], F2, &F2->set[cnt2]);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
outoneline(F, lp)
|
||||||
|
INPUT *F;
|
||||||
|
register LINE *lp;
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
register int cnt;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Output a single line from one of the files, according to the
|
||||||
|
* join rules. This happens when we are writing unmatched single
|
||||||
|
* lines. Output empty fields in the right places.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if (olist)
|
||||||
|
for (cnt = 0; cnt < olistcnt; ++cnt) {
|
||||||
|
if (olist[cnt].fileno == F->number)
|
||||||
|
outfield(lp, olist[cnt].fieldno);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
for (cnt = 0; cnt < lp->fieldcnt; ++cnt)
|
||||||
|
outfield(lp, cnt);
|
||||||
|
(void)printf("\n");
|
||||||
|
if (ferror(stdout))
|
||||||
|
err("stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
|
||||||
|
needsep = 0;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
outtwoline(F1, lp1, F2, lp2)
|
||||||
|
register INPUT *F1, *F2;
|
||||||
|
register LINE *lp1, *lp2;
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
register int cnt;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Output a pair of lines according to the join list (if any). */
|
||||||
|
if (olist)
|
||||||
|
for (cnt = 0; cnt < olistcnt; ++cnt)
|
||||||
|
if (olist[cnt].fileno == 1)
|
||||||
|
outfield(lp1, olist[cnt].fieldno);
|
||||||
|
else /* if (olist[cnt].fileno == 2) */
|
||||||
|
outfield(lp2, olist[cnt].fieldno);
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Output the join field, then the remaining fields from F1
|
||||||
|
* and F2.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
outfield(lp1, F1->joinf);
|
||||||
|
for (cnt = 0; cnt < lp1->fieldcnt; ++cnt)
|
||||||
|
if (F1->joinf != cnt)
|
||||||
|
outfield(lp1, cnt);
|
||||||
|
for (cnt = 0; cnt < lp2->fieldcnt; ++cnt)
|
||||||
|
if (F2->joinf != cnt)
|
||||||
|
outfield(lp2, cnt);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
(void)printf("\n");
|
||||||
|
if (ferror(stdout))
|
||||||
|
err("stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
|
||||||
|
needsep = 0;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
outfield(lp, fieldno)
|
||||||
|
LINE *lp;
|
||||||
|
u_long fieldno;
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
if (needsep++)
|
||||||
|
(void)printf("%c", *tabchar);
|
||||||
|
if (!ferror(stdout))
|
||||||
|
if (lp->fieldcnt < fieldno) {
|
||||||
|
if (empty != NULL)
|
||||||
|
(void)printf("%s", empty);
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
if (*lp->fields[fieldno] == '\0')
|
||||||
|
return;
|
||||||
|
(void)printf("%s", lp->fields[fieldno]);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if (ferror(stdout))
|
||||||
|
err("stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* Convert an output list argument "2.1, 1.3, 2.4" into an array of output
|
||||||
|
* fields.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
fieldarg(option)
|
||||||
|
char *option;
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
u_long fieldno;
|
||||||
|
char *end, *token;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
while ((token = strsep(&option, " \t")) != NULL) {
|
||||||
|
if (*token == '\0')
|
||||||
|
continue;
|
||||||
|
if (token[0] != '1' && token[0] != '2' || token[1] != '.')
|
||||||
|
err("malformed -o option field");
|
||||||
|
fieldno = strtol(token + 2, &end, 10);
|
||||||
|
if (*end)
|
||||||
|
err("malformed -o option field");
|
||||||
|
if (fieldno == 0)
|
||||||
|
err("field numbers are 1 based");
|
||||||
|
if (olistcnt == olistalloc) {
|
||||||
|
olistalloc += 50;
|
||||||
|
if ((olist = realloc(olist,
|
||||||
|
olistalloc * sizeof(OLIST))) == NULL)
|
||||||
|
enomem();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
olist[olistcnt].fileno = token[0] - '0';
|
||||||
|
olist[olistcnt].fieldno = fieldno - 1;
|
||||||
|
++olistcnt;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
obsolete(argv)
|
||||||
|
char **argv;
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
int len;
|
||||||
|
char **p, *ap, *t;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
while (ap = *++argv) {
|
||||||
|
/* Return if "--". */
|
||||||
|
if (ap[0] == '-' && ap[1] == '-')
|
||||||
|
return;
|
||||||
|
switch (ap[1]) {
|
||||||
|
case 'a':
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* The original join allowed "-a", which meant the
|
||||||
|
* same as -a1 plus -a2. POSIX 1003.2, Draft 11.2
|
||||||
|
* only specifies this as "-a 1" and "a -2", so we
|
||||||
|
* have to use another option flag, one that is
|
||||||
|
* unlikely to ever be used or accidentally entered
|
||||||
|
* on the command line. (Well, we could reallocate
|
||||||
|
* the argv array, but that hardly seems worthwhile.)
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if (ap[2] == '\0')
|
||||||
|
ap[1] = '\01';
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'j':
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* The original join allowed "-j[12] arg" and "-j arg".
|
||||||
|
* Convert the former to "-[12] arg". Don't convert
|
||||||
|
* the latter since getopt(3) can handle it.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
switch(ap[2]) {
|
||||||
|
case '1':
|
||||||
|
if (ap[3] != '\0')
|
||||||
|
goto jbad;
|
||||||
|
ap[1] = '1';
|
||||||
|
ap[2] = '\0';
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case '2':
|
||||||
|
if (ap[3] != '\0')
|
||||||
|
goto jbad;
|
||||||
|
ap[1] = '2';
|
||||||
|
ap[2] = '\0';
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case '\0':
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
jbad: err("illegal option -- %s", ap);
|
||||||
|
usage();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
case 'o':
|
||||||
|
/*
|
||||||
|
* The original join allowed "-o arg arg". Convert to
|
||||||
|
* "-o arg -o arg".
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if (ap[2] != '\0')
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
for (p = argv + 2; *p; ++p) {
|
||||||
|
if (p[0][0] != '1' && p[0][0] != '2' ||
|
||||||
|
p[0][1] != '.')
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
len = strlen(*p);
|
||||||
|
if (len - 2 != strspn(*p + 2, "0123456789"))
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
if ((t = malloc(len + 3)) == NULL)
|
||||||
|
enomem();
|
||||||
|
t[0] = '-';
|
||||||
|
t[1] = 'o';
|
||||||
|
bcopy(*p, t + 2, len + 1);
|
||||||
|
*p = t;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
argv = p - 1;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
enomem()
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
showusage = 0;
|
||||||
|
err("%s", strerror(errno));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
usage()
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n",
|
||||||
|
"usage: join [-a fileno | -v fileno ] [-e string] [-1 field] ",
|
||||||
|
"[-2 field]\n [-o list] [-t char] file1 file2");
|
||||||
|
exit(1);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#if __STDC__
|
||||||
|
#include <stdarg.h>
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
#include <varargs.h>
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void
|
||||||
|
#if __STDC__
|
||||||
|
err(const char *fmt, ...)
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
err(fmt, va_alist)
|
||||||
|
char *fmt;
|
||||||
|
va_dcl
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
va_list ap;
|
||||||
|
#if __STDC__
|
||||||
|
va_start(ap, fmt);
|
||||||
|
#else
|
||||||
|
va_start(ap);
|
||||||
|
#endif
|
||||||
|
(void)fprintf(stderr, "join: ");
|
||||||
|
(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
|
||||||
|
va_end(ap);
|
||||||
|
(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
|
||||||
|
if (showusage)
|
||||||
|
usage();
|
||||||
|
exit(1);
|
||||||
|
/* NOTREACHED */
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue