Import tzdata2019c from ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/releases/tzdata2019c.tar.gz
Summary of changes in tzdata2019c (2019-09-11 08:59:48 -0700): Fiji observes DST from 2019-11-10 to 2020-01-12 Norfolk Island starts observing Australian-style DST Plus historic corrections to time in Turkey (1940-85) South Korea (1948-51) Detroit (US) (1967-8), Perry County (Indiana, US) (pre 1970) Edmonton (CA) (1967, 1969) Vancouver (CA) (1946), Vienna (AT) (1946), Kaliningrad (1945-6). Louisville (US) (1946-50). Brussles (BE) (1892). Hong Kong Winter Time (1941) now listed as being "DST". Summary of changes in tzdata2019b (2019-07-01 00:09:53 -0700): Brazil no longer observes DST Predictions for Morocco extended to 2087. Panestine (March 2019) time zone change date corrected (and guesses for future transitions revised). Historic updates: Honk Kong (1941 - 1947), Italy (1866).
This commit is contained in:
parent
6ae078d591
commit
f1ffd160ec
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@ -35,11 +35,13 @@ DATAFORM= main
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LOCALTIME= GMT
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# If you want something other than Eastern United States time as a template
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# for handling ruleless POSIX-style timezone environment variables,
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# The POSIXRULES macro controls interpretation of nonstandard and obsolete
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# POSIX-like TZ settings like TZ='EET-2EEST' that lack DST transition rules.
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# In the reference implementation, if you want something other than Eastern
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# United States time as a template for handling these settings, you can
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# change the line below (after finding the timezone you want in the
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# one of the $(TDATA) source files, or adding it to a source file).
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# A ruleless environment setting like TZ='CST6CDT' uses the rules in the
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# A setting like TZ='EET-2EEST' is supposed to use the rules in the
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# template file to determine "spring forward" and "fall back" days and
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# times; the environment variable itself specifies UT offsets of standard and
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# daylight saving time.
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@ -49,6 +51,17 @@ LOCALTIME= GMT
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# Use the command
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# make zonenames
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# to get a list of the values you can use for POSIXRULES.
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#
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# If POSIXRULES is empty, no template is installed; this is the intended
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# future default for POSIXRULES.
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#
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# Nonempty POSIXRULES is obsolete and should not be relied on, because:
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# * It does not work correctly in popular implementations such as GNU/Linux.
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# * It does not work in the tzdb implementation for timestamps after 2037.
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# * It is incompatible with 'zic -b slim' if POSIXRULES specifies transitions
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# at standard time or UT rather than at local time.
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# In short, software should avoid ruleless settings like TZ='EET-2EEST'
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# and so should not depend on the value of POSIXRULES.
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POSIXRULES= America/New_York
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@ -231,6 +244,13 @@ LDLIBS=
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# other than simply getting garbage data
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# -DUSE_LTZ=0 to build zdump with the system time zone library
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# Also set TZDOBJS=zdump.o and CHECK_TIME_T_ALTERNATIVES= below.
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# -DZIC_BLOAT_DEFAULT=\"slim\" to default zic's -b option to "slim", and
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# similarly for "fat". Fat TZif files work around incompatibilities
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# and bugs in some TZif readers, notably readers that mishandle 64-bit
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# data in TZif files. Slim TZif files are more efficient and do not
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# work around these incompatibilities and bugs. If not given, the
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# current default is "fat" but this is intended to change as readers
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# requiring fat files often mishandle timestamps after 2037 anyway.
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# -DZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN=3
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# (or some other number) to set the maximum time zone abbreviation length
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# that zic will accept without a warning (the default is 6)
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@ -364,7 +384,9 @@ ZIC= $(zic) $(ZFLAGS)
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# To shrink the size of installed TZif files,
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# append "-r @N" to omit data before N-seconds-after-the-Epoch.
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# See the zic man page for more about -r.
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# You can also append "-b slim" if that is not already the default;
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# see ZIC_BLOAT_DEFAULT above.
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# See the zic man page for more about -b and -r.
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ZFLAGS=
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# How to use zic to install TZif files.
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@ -388,6 +410,9 @@ KSHELL= /bin/bash
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# Name of curl <https://curl.haxx.se/>, used for HTML validation.
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CURL= curl
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# Name of GNU Privacy Guard <https://gnupg.org/>, used to sign distributions.
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GPG= gpg
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# The path where SGML DTDs are kept and the catalog file(s) to use when
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# validating HTML 4.01. The default should work on both Debian and Red Hat.
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SGML_TOPDIR= /usr
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@ -562,7 +587,9 @@ install: all $(DATA) $(REDO) $(MANS)
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'$(DESTDIR)$(LIBDIR)' \
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'$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man3' '$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man5' \
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'$(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8'
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$(ZIC_INSTALL) -l $(LOCALTIME) -p $(POSIXRULES) \
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$(ZIC_INSTALL) -l $(LOCALTIME) \
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`case '$(POSIXRULES)' in ?*) echo '-p';; esac \
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` $(POSIXRULES) \
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-t '$(DESTDIR)$(TZDEFAULT)'
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cp -f $(TABDATA) '$(DESTDIR)$(TZDIR)/.'
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cp tzselect '$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/.'
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@ -781,12 +808,6 @@ CHECK_CC_LIST = { n = split($$1,a,/,/); for (i=2; i<=n; i++) print a[1], a[i]; }
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check_sorted: backward backzone iso3166.tab zone.tab zone1970.tab
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$(AWK) '/^Link/ {print $$3}' backward | LC_ALL=C sort -cu
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$(AWK) '/^Zone/ {print $$2}' backzone | LC_ALL=C sort -cu
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$(AWK) '/^[^#]/ {print $$1}' iso3166.tab | LC_ALL=C sort -cu
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$(AWK) '/^[^#]/ {print $$1}' zone.tab | LC_ALL=C sort -c
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$(AWK) '/^[^#]/ {print substr($$0, 1, 2)}' zone1970.tab | \
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LC_ALL=C sort -c
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$(AWK) '/^[^#]/ $(CHECK_CC_LIST)' zone1970.tab | \
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LC_ALL=C sort -cu
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touch $@
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check_links: checklinks.awk $(TDATA_TO_CHECK) tzdata.zi
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@ -1051,7 +1072,7 @@ tzdata$(VERSION).tar.gz.asc: tzdata$(VERSION).tar.gz
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tzdata$(VERSION)-rearguard.tar.gz.asc: tzdata$(VERSION)-rearguard.tar.gz
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tzdb-$(VERSION).tar.lz.asc: tzdb-$(VERSION).tar.lz
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$(ALL_ASC):
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gpg2 --armor --detach-sign $?
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$(GPG) --armor --detach-sign $?
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TYPECHECK_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) -DTYPECHECK -D__time_t_defined -D_TIME_T
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typecheck: typecheck_long_long typecheck_unsigned
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@ -1,6 +1,175 @@
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News for the tz database
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Release 20198 - 2019-03-25 22:01:33 -0700
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Release 2019c - 2019-09-11 08:59:48 -0700
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Briefly:
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Fiji observes DST from 2019-11-10 to 2020-01-12.
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Norfolk Island starts observing Australian-style DST.
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Changes to future timestamps
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Fiji's next DST transitions will be 2019-11-10 and 2020-01-12
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instead of 2019-11-03 and 2020-01-19. (Thanks to Raymond Kumar.)
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Adjust future guesses accordingly.
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Norfolk Island will observe Australian-style DST starting in
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spring 2019. The first transition is on 2019-10-06. (Thanks to
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Kyle Czech and Michael Deckers.)
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Changes to past timestamps
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Many corrections to time in Turkey from 1940 through 1985.
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(Thanks to Oya Vulaş via Alois Treindl, and to Kıvanç Yazan.)
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The Norfolk Island 1975-03-02 transition was at 02:00 standard
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time, not 02:00 DST. (Thanks to Michael Deckers.)
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South Korea observed DST from 1948 through 1951. Although this
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info was supposed to appear in release 2014j, a typo inadvertently
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suppressed the change. (Thanks to Alois Treindl.)
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Detroit observed DST in 1967 and 1968 following the US DST rules,
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except that its 1967 DST began on June 14 at 00:01. (Thanks to
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Alois Treindl for pointing out that the old data entries were
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probably wrong.)
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Fix several errors in pre-1970 transitions in Perry County, IN.
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(Thanks to Alois Triendl for pointing out the 1967/9 errors.)
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Edmonton did not observe DST in 1967 or 1969. In 1946 Vancouver
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ended DST on 09-29 not 10-13, and Vienna ended DST on 10-07 not
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10-06. In 1945 Königsberg (now Kaliningrad) switched from +01/+02
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to +02/+03 on 04-10 not 01-01, and its +02/+03 is abbreviated
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EET/EEST, not CET/CEST. (Thanks to Alois Triendl.) In 1946
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Königsberg switched to +03 on 04-07 not 01-01.
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In 1946 Louisville switched from CST to CDT on 04-28 at 00:01, not
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01-01 at 00:00. (Thanks to Alois Treindl and Michael Deckers.)
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Also, it switched from CST to CDT on 1950-04-30, not 1947-04-27.
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The 1892-05-01 transition in Brussels was at 00:17:30, not at noon.
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(Thanks to Michael Deckers.)
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Changes to past time zone abbreviations and DST flags
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Hong Kong Winter Time, observed from 1941-10-01 to 1941-12-25,
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is now flagged as DST and is abbreviated HKWT not HKT.
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Changes to code
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leapseconds.awk now relies only on its input data, rather than
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also relying on its comments. (Inspired by code from Dennis
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Ferguson and Chris Woodbury.)
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The code now defends against CRLFs in leap-seconds.list.
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(Thanks to Brian Inglis and Chris Woodbury.)
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Changes to documentation and commentary
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theory.html discusses leap seconds. (Thanks to Steve Summit.)
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Nashville's newspapers dueled about the time of day in the 1950s.
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(Thanks to John Seigenthaler.)
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Liechtenstein observed Swiss DST in 1941/2.
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(Thanks to Alois Treindl.)
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Release 2019b - 2019-07-01 00:09:53 -0700
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Briefly:
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Brazil no longer observes DST.
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'zic -b slim' outputs smaller TZif files; please try it out.
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Palestine's 2019 spring-forward transition was on 03-29, not 03-30.
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Changes to future timestamps
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Brazil has canceled DST and will stay on standard time indefinitely.
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(Thanks to Steffen Thorsen, Marcus Diniz, and Daniel Soares de
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Oliveira.)
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Predictions for Morocco now go through 2087 instead of 2037, to
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work around a problem on newlib when using TZif files output by
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zic 2019a or earlier. (Problem reported by David Gauchard.)
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Changes to past and future timestamps
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Palestine's 2019 spring transition was 03-29 at 00:00, not 03-30
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at 01:00. (Thanks to Sharef Mustafa and Even Scharning.) Guess
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future transitions to be March's last Friday at 00:00.
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Changes to past timestamps
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Hong Kong's 1941-06-15 spring-forward transition was at 03:00, not
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03:30. Its 1945 transition from JST to HKT was on 11-18 at 02:00,
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not 09-15 at 00:00. In 1946 its spring-forward transition was on
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04-21 at 00:00, not the previous day at 03:30. From 1946 through
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1952 its fall-back transitions occurred at 04:30, not at 03:30.
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In 1947 its fall-back transition was on 11-30, not 12-30.
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(Thanks to P Chan.)
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Changes to past time zone abbreviations
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Italy's 1866 transition to Rome Mean Time was on December 12, not
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September 22. This affects only the time zone abbreviation for
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Europe/Rome between those dates. (Thanks to Stephen Trainor and
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Luigi Rosa.)
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Changes affecting metadata only
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Add info about the Crimea situation in zone1970.tab and zone.tab.
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(Problem reported by Serhii Demediuk.)
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Changes to code
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zic's new -b option supports a way to control data bloat and to
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test for year-2038 bugs in software that reads TZif files.
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'zic -b fat' and 'zic -b slim' generate larger and smaller output;
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for example, changing from fat to slim shrinks the Europe/London
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file from 3648 to 1599 bytes, saving about 56%. Fat and slim
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files represent the same set of timestamps and use the same TZif
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format as documented in tzfile(5) and in Internet RFC 8536.
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Fat format attempts to work around bugs or incompatibilities in
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older software, notably software that mishandles 64-bit TZif data
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or uses obsolete TZ strings like "EET-2EEST" that lack DST rules.
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Slim format is more efficient and does not work around 64-bit bugs
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or obsolete TZ strings. Currently zic defaults to fat format
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unless you compile with -DZIC_BLOAT_DEFAULT=\"slim\"; this
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out-of-the-box default is intended to change in future releases
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as the buggy software often mishandles timestamps anyway.
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zic no longer treats a set of rules ending in 2037 specially.
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Previously, zic assumed that such a ruleset meant that future
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timestamps could not be predicted, and therefore omitted a
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POSIX-like TZ string in the TZif output. The old behavior is no
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longer needed for current tzdata, and caused problems with newlib
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when used with older tzdata (reported by David Gauchard).
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zic no longer generates some artifact transitions. For example,
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Europe/London no longer has a no-op transition in January 1996.
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Changes to build procedure
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tzdata.zi now assumes zic 2017c or later. This shrinks tzdata.zi
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by a percent or so.
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Changes to documentation and commentary
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The Makefile now documents the POSIXRULES macro as being obsolete,
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and similarly, zic's -p POSIXRULES option is now documented as
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being obsolete. Although the POSIXRULES feature still exists and
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works as before, in practice it is rarely used for its intended
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purpose, and it does not work either in the default reference
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implementation (for timestamps after 2037) or in common
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implementations such as GNU/Linux (for contemporary timestamps).
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Since POSIXRULES was designed primarily as a temporary transition
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facility for System V platforms that died off decades ago, it is
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being decommissioned rather than institutionalized.
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New info on Bonin Islands and Marcus (thanks to Wakaba and Phake Nick).
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Release 2019a - 2019-03-25 22:01:33 -0700
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Briefly:
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Palestine "springs forward" on 2019-03-30 instead of 2019-03-23.
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@ -481,7 +650,7 @@ Release 2018d - 2018-03-22 07:05:46 -0700
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The code is a bit more portable to MS-Windows. Installers can
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compile with -DRESERVE_STD_EXT_IDS on MS-Windows platforms that
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reserve identifiers like 'localtime'. (Thanks to Manuela
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Friedrich).
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Friedrich.)
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Changes to documentation and commentary
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@ -2276,7 +2445,7 @@ Release 2014f - 2014-08-05 17:42:36 -0700
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warlord Jin Shuren in the data.
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Commentary about the coverage of each Russian zone has been standardized.
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(Thanks to Tim Parenti).
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(Thanks to Tim Parenti.)
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There is new commentary about contemporary timekeeping in Ethiopia.
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@ -2724,7 +2893,7 @@ Release 2013e - 2013-09-19 23:50:04 -0700
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Change the UT offset of Bern Mean Time from 0:29:44 to 0:29:46.
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This affects Europe/Zurich timestamps from 1853 to 1894. (Thanks
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to Alois Treindl).
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to Alois Treindl.)
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Change the date of the circa-1850 Zurich transition from 1849-09-12
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to 1853-07-16, overriding Shanks with data from Messerli about
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@ -3034,7 +3203,7 @@ Release 2013a - 2013-02-27 09:20:35 -0800
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(Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
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Improve the commentary about which districts observe what times
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in Russia. (Thanks to Oscar van Vlijmen and Arthur David Olson).
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in Russia. (Thanks to Oscar van Vlijmen and Arthur David Olson.)
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Add web page links to tz.js.
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@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ Rule Algeria 1980 only - Apr 25 0:00 1:00 S
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Rule Algeria 1980 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 -
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# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time; go with Howse's
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# more precise 0:09:21.
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Africa/Algiers 0:12:12 - LMT 1891 Mar 15 0:01
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0:09:21 - PMT 1911 Mar 11 # Paris Mean Time
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0:00 Algeria WE%sT 1940 Feb 25 2:00
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@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ Zone Africa/Algiers 0:12:12 - LMT 1891 Mar 15 0:01
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# For now, ignore that and follow the 1911-05-26 Portuguese decree
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# (see Europe/Lisbon).
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#
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Atlantic/Cape_Verde -1:34:04 - LMT 1912 Jan 01 2:00u # Praia
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-2:00 - -02 1942 Sep
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-2:00 1:00 -01 1945 Oct 15
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@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ Zone Atlantic/Cape_Verde -1:34:04 - LMT 1912 Jan 01 2:00u # Praia
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# See Africa/Lagos.
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# Chad
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Africa/Ndjamena 1:00:12 - LMT 1912 # N'Djamena
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1:00 - WAT 1979 Oct 14
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1:00 1:00 WAST 1980 Mar 8
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@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ Zone Africa/Ndjamena 1:00:12 - LMT 1912 # N'Djamena
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# See Africa/Lagos.
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# Côte d'Ivoire / Ivory Coast
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Africa/Abidjan -0:16:08 - LMT 1912
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0:00 - GMT
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Link Africa/Abidjan Africa/Bamako # Mali
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@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ Rule Egypt 2014 only - Jun 26 24:00 0 -
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Rule Egypt 2014 only - Jul 31 24:00 1:00 S
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Rule Egypt 2014 only - Sep lastThu 24:00 0 -
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Africa/Cairo 2:05:09 - LMT 1900 Oct
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2:00 Egypt EE%sT
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@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ Zone Africa/Cairo 2:05:09 - LMT 1900 Oct
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
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Rule Ghana 1920 1942 - Sep 1 0:00 0:20 -
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Rule Ghana 1920 1942 - Dec 31 0:00 0 -
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Africa/Accra -0:00:52 - LMT 1918
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0:00 Ghana GMT/+0020
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@ -428,13 +428,13 @@ Zone Africa/Accra -0:00:52 - LMT 1918
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# evidently confusing the date of the Portuguese decree
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# (see Europe/Lisbon) with the date that it took effect.
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#
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Africa/Bissau -1:02:20 - LMT 1912 Jan 1 1:00u
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-1:00 - -01 1975
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0:00 - GMT
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# Kenya
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Nairobi 2:27:16 - LMT 1928 Jul
|
||||
3:00 - EAT 1930
|
||||
2:30 - +0230 1940
|
||||
|
@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ Link Africa/Nairobi Indian/Mayotte
|
|||
# Use the abbreviation "MMT" before 1972, as the more-accurate numeric
|
||||
# abbreviation "-004430" would be one byte over the POSIX limit.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Monrovia -0:43:08 - LMT 1882
|
||||
-0:43:08 - MMT 1919 Mar # Monrovia Mean Time
|
||||
-0:44:30 - MMT 1972 Jan 7 # approximately MMT
|
||||
|
@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ Rule Libya 1997 only - Apr 4 0:00 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Libya 1997 only - Oct 4 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Libya 2013 only - Mar lastFri 1:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Libya 2013 only - Oct lastFri 2:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Tripoli 0:52:44 - LMT 1920
|
||||
1:00 Libya CE%sT 1959
|
||||
2:00 - EET 1982
|
||||
|
@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ Rule Mauritius 1982 only - Oct 10 0:00 1:00 -
|
|||
Rule Mauritius 1983 only - Mar 21 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Mauritius 2008 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Mauritius 2009 only - Mar lastSun 2:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Indian/Mauritius 3:50:00 - LMT 1907 # Port Louis
|
||||
4:00 Mauritius +04/+05
|
||||
# Agalega Is, Rodriguez
|
||||
|
@ -860,18 +860,24 @@ Zone Indian/Mauritius 3:50:00 - LMT 1907 # Port Louis
|
|||
# the week end after.... The government does not announce yet the decision
|
||||
# about this temporary change. But it s 99% sure that it will be the case,
|
||||
# as in previous years. An unofficial survey was done these days, showing
|
||||
# that 64% of asked peopke are ok for moving from +1 to +0 during Ramadan.
|
||||
# that 64% of asked people are ok for moving from +1 to +0 during Ramadan.
|
||||
# https://leconomiste.com/article/1035870-enquete-l-economiste-sunergia-64-des-marocains-plebiscitent-le-gmt-pendant-ramadan
|
||||
|
||||
# From Naoufal Semlali (2019-04-16):
|
||||
# Morocco will be on GMT starting from Sunday, May 5th 2019 at 3am.
|
||||
# The switch to GMT+1 will occur on Sunday, June 9th 2019 at 2am....
|
||||
# http://fr.le360.ma/societe/voici-la-date-du-retour-a-lheure-legale-au-maroc-188222
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-01):
|
||||
# For now, guess that Morocco will fall back at 03:00 the last Sunday
|
||||
# before Ramadan, and spring forward at 02:00 the first Sunday after
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-05-20):
|
||||
# This agrees with our 2018-11-01 guess that the Moroccan government
|
||||
# would continue the practice of falling back at 03:00 the last Sunday
|
||||
# before Ramadan, and of springing forward at 02:00 the first Sunday after
|
||||
# Ramadan, as this has been the practice since 2012. To implement this,
|
||||
# transition dates for 2019 through 2037 were determined by running the
|
||||
# following program under GNU Emacs 26.1.
|
||||
# transition dates for 2019 through 2087 were determined by running the
|
||||
# following program under GNU Emacs 26.2.
|
||||
# (let ((islamic-year 1440))
|
||||
# (require 'cal-islam)
|
||||
# (while (< islamic-year 1460)
|
||||
# (while (< islamic-year 1511)
|
||||
# (let ((a (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 9 1 islamic-year)))
|
||||
# (b (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 10 1 islamic-year)))
|
||||
# (sunday 0))
|
||||
|
@ -970,8 +976,114 @@ Rule Morocco 2036 only - Oct 19 3:00 -1:00 -
|
|||
Rule Morocco 2036 only - Nov 23 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2037 only - Oct 4 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2037 only - Nov 15 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2038 only - Sep 26 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2038 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2039 only - Sep 18 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2039 only - Oct 23 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2040 only - Sep 2 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2040 only - Oct 14 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2041 only - Aug 25 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2041 only - Sep 29 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2042 only - Aug 10 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2042 only - Sep 21 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2043 only - Aug 2 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2043 only - Sep 6 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2044 only - Jul 24 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2044 only - Aug 28 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2045 only - Jul 9 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2045 only - Aug 20 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2046 only - Jul 1 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2046 only - Aug 5 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2047 only - Jun 23 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2047 only - Jul 28 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2048 only - Jun 7 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2048 only - Jul 19 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2049 only - May 30 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2049 only - Jul 4 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2050 only - May 15 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2050 only - Jun 26 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2051 only - May 7 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2051 only - Jun 11 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2052 only - Apr 28 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2052 only - Jun 2 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2053 only - Apr 13 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2053 only - May 25 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2054 only - Apr 5 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2054 only - May 10 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2055 only - Mar 28 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2055 only - May 2 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2056 only - Mar 12 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2056 only - Apr 23 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2057 only - Mar 4 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2057 only - Apr 8 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2058 only - Feb 17 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2058 only - Mar 31 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2059 only - Feb 9 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2059 only - Mar 16 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2060 only - Feb 1 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2060 only - Mar 7 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2061 only - Jan 16 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2061 only - Feb 27 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Jan 8 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Feb 12 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2062 only - Dec 31 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2063 only - Feb 4 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2063 only - Dec 16 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2064 only - Jan 20 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2064 only - Dec 7 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2065 only - Jan 11 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2065 only - Nov 22 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2066 only - Jan 3 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2066 only - Nov 14 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2066 only - Dec 19 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2067 only - Nov 6 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2067 only - Dec 11 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2068 only - Oct 21 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2068 only - Dec 2 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2069 only - Oct 13 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2069 only - Nov 17 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2070 only - Oct 5 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2070 only - Nov 9 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2071 only - Sep 20 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2071 only - Oct 25 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2072 only - Sep 11 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2072 only - Oct 16 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2073 only - Aug 27 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2073 only - Oct 8 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2074 only - Aug 19 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2074 only - Sep 23 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2075 only - Aug 11 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2075 only - Sep 15 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2076 only - Jul 26 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2076 only - Sep 6 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2077 only - Jul 18 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2077 only - Aug 22 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2078 only - Jul 10 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2078 only - Aug 14 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2079 only - Jun 25 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2079 only - Jul 30 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2080 only - Jun 16 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2080 only - Jul 21 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2081 only - Jun 1 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2081 only - Jul 13 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2082 only - May 24 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2082 only - Jun 28 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2083 only - May 16 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2083 only - Jun 20 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2084 only - Apr 30 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2084 only - Jun 11 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2085 only - Apr 22 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2085 only - May 27 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2086 only - Apr 14 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2086 only - May 19 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2087 only - Mar 30 3:00 -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Morocco 2087 only - May 4 2:00 0 -
|
||||
# For dates after the somewhat-arbitrary cutoff of 2087, assume that
|
||||
# Morocco will no longer observe DST. At some point this table will
|
||||
# need to be extended, though quite possibly Morocco will change the
|
||||
# rules first.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Casablanca -0:30:20 - LMT 1913 Oct 26
|
||||
0:00 Morocco +00/+01 1984 Mar 16
|
||||
1:00 - +01 1986
|
||||
|
@ -1001,7 +1113,7 @@ Zone Africa/El_Aaiun -0:52:48 - LMT 1934 Jan # El Aaiún
|
|||
# https://dre.pt/pdf1sdip/1911/05/12500/23132313.pdf
|
||||
# merely made it official?
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Maputo 2:10:20 - LMT 1903 Mar
|
||||
2:00 - CAT
|
||||
Link Africa/Maputo Africa/Blantyre # Malawi
|
||||
|
@ -1073,7 +1185,7 @@ Rule Namibia 1995 2017 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 -1:00 WAT
|
|||
#Rule Namibia 1995 2017 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 0 WAT
|
||||
# End of rearguard section.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Windhoek 1:08:24 - LMT 1892 Feb 8
|
||||
1:30 - +0130 1903 Mar
|
||||
2:00 - SAST 1942 Sep 20 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -1094,7 +1206,7 @@ Zone Africa/Windhoek 1:08:24 - LMT 1892 Feb 8
|
|||
# See Africa/Lagos.
|
||||
|
||||
# Nigeria
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Lagos 0:13:36 - LMT 1919 Sep
|
||||
1:00 - WAT
|
||||
Link Africa/Lagos Africa/Bangui # Central African Republic
|
||||
|
@ -1108,7 +1220,7 @@ Link Africa/Lagos Africa/Niamey # Niger
|
|||
Link Africa/Lagos Africa/Porto-Novo # Benin
|
||||
|
||||
# Réunion
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Indian/Reunion 3:41:52 - LMT 1911 Jun # Saint-Denis
|
||||
4:00 - +04
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
@ -1168,7 +1280,7 @@ Zone Africa/Sao_Tome 0:26:56 - LMT 1884
|
|||
# See Africa/Abidjan.
|
||||
|
||||
# Seychelles
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Indian/Mahe 3:41:48 - LMT 1906 Jun # Victoria
|
||||
4:00 - +04
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2001-05-30):
|
||||
|
@ -1188,7 +1300,7 @@ Zone Indian/Mahe 3:41:48 - LMT 1906 Jun # Victoria
|
|||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule SA 1942 1943 - Sep Sun>=15 2:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule SA 1943 1944 - Mar Sun>=15 2:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Johannesburg 1:52:00 - LMT 1892 Feb 8
|
||||
1:30 - SAST 1903 Mar
|
||||
2:00 SA SAST
|
||||
|
@ -1223,14 +1335,14 @@ Rule Sudan 1970 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Sudan 1970 1985 - Oct 15 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Sudan 1971 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Sudan 1972 1985 - Apr lastSun 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Khartoum 2:10:08 - LMT 1931
|
||||
2:00 Sudan CA%sT 2000 Jan 15 12:00
|
||||
3:00 - EAT 2017 Nov 1
|
||||
2:00 - CAT
|
||||
|
||||
# South Sudan
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Juba 2:06:28 - LMT 1931
|
||||
2:00 Sudan CA%sT 2000 Jan 15 12:00
|
||||
3:00 - EAT
|
||||
|
@ -1336,7 +1448,7 @@ Rule Tunisia 2006 2008 - Oct lastSun 2:00s 0 -
|
|||
# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time; go with Howse's
|
||||
# more precise 0:09:21.
|
||||
# Shanks & Pottenger say the 1911 switch was on Mar 9; go with Howse's Mar 11.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Africa/Tunis 0:40:44 - LMT 1881 May 12
|
||||
0:09:21 - PMT 1911 Mar 11 # Paris Mean Time
|
||||
1:00 Tunisia CE%sT
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
|
|||
# for information.
|
||||
# Unless otherwise specified, we have no time zone information.
|
||||
|
||||
# FORMAT is '-00' and GMTOFF is 0 for locations while uninhabited.
|
||||
# FORMAT is '-00' and STDOFF is 0 for locations while uninhabited.
|
||||
|
||||
# Argentina - year-round bases
|
||||
# Belgrano II, Confin Coast, -770227-0343737, since 1972-02-05
|
||||
|
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
|
|||
# Australian Antarctica Division informed us that Casey changed time
|
||||
# zone to UTC+11 in "the morning of 22nd October 2016".
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Antarctica/Casey 0 - -00 1969
|
||||
8:00 - +08 2009 Oct 18 2:00
|
||||
11:00 - +11 2010 Mar 5 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ Zone Antarctica/Mawson 0 - -00 1954 Feb 13
|
|||
# St Paul Island - near Amsterdam, uninhabited
|
||||
# fishing stations operated variously 1819/1931
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Indian/Kerguelen 0 - -00 1950 # Port-aux-Français
|
||||
5:00 - +05
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ Zone Indian/Kerguelen 0 - -00 1950 # Port-aux-Français
|
|||
# Another base at Port-Martin, 50km east, began operation in 1947.
|
||||
# It was destroyed by fire on 1952-01-14.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Antarctica/DumontDUrville 0 - -00 1947
|
||||
10:00 - +10 1952 Jan 14
|
||||
0 - -00 1956 Nov
|
||||
|
@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ Zone Antarctica/DumontDUrville 0 - -00 1947
|
|||
# Syowa station, which is the first antarctic station of Japan,
|
||||
# was established on 1957-01-29. Since Syowa station is still the main
|
||||
# station of Japan, it's appropriate for the principal location.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Antarctica/Syowa 0 - -00 1957 Jan 29
|
||||
3:00 - +03
|
||||
# See:
|
||||
|
@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ Rule Troll 2005 max - Mar lastSun 1:00u 2:00 +02
|
|||
#Rule Troll 2004 max - Nov 7 1:00u 0:00 +00
|
||||
# Remove the following line when uncommenting the above '#Rule' lines.
|
||||
Rule Troll 2004 max - Oct lastSun 1:00u 0:00 +00
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Antarctica/Troll 0 - -00 2005 Feb 12
|
||||
0:00 Troll %s
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ Zone Antarctica/Vostok 0 - -00 1957 Dec 16
|
|||
# From Paul Eggert (2002-10-22)
|
||||
# <http://webexhibits.org/daylightsaving/g.html> says Rothera is -03 all year.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Antarctica/Rothera 0 - -00 1976 Dec 1
|
||||
-3:00 - -03
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
|
|||
# tz@iana.org for general use in the future). For more, please see
|
||||
# the file CONTRIBUTING in the tz distribution.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2018-06-19):
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-07-11):
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Unless otherwise specified, the source for data through 1990 is:
|
||||
# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),
|
||||
|
@ -47,13 +47,13 @@
|
|||
# 7:00 WIB west Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Barat)
|
||||
# 8:00 WITA central Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Tengah)
|
||||
# 8:00 CST China
|
||||
# 8:00 PST PDT* Philippine Standard Time
|
||||
# 8:00 HKT HKST Hong Kong (HKWT* for Winter Time in late 1941)
|
||||
# 8:00 PST PDT* Philippines
|
||||
# 8:30 KST KDT Korea when at +0830
|
||||
# 9:00 WIT east Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Timur)
|
||||
# 9:00 JST JDT Japan
|
||||
# 9:00 KST KDT Korea when at +09
|
||||
# 9:30 ACST Australian Central Standard Time
|
||||
# *I invented the abbreviation PDT; see "Philippines" below.
|
||||
# *I invented the abbreviations HKWT and PDT; see below.
|
||||
# Otherwise, these tables typically use numeric abbreviations like +03
|
||||
# and +0330 for integer hour and minute UT offsets. Although earlier
|
||||
# editions invented alphabetic time zone abbreviations for every
|
||||
|
@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ Rule RussiaAsia 1985 2010 - Mar lastSun 2:00s 1:00 -
|
|||
Rule RussiaAsia 1996 2010 - Oct lastSun 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
|
||||
# Afghanistan
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Kabul 4:36:48 - LMT 1890
|
||||
4:00 - +04 1945
|
||||
4:30 - +0430
|
||||
|
@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ Zone Asia/Kabul 4:36:48 - LMT 1890
|
|||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Armenia 2011 only - Mar lastSun 2:00s 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Armenia 2011 only - Oct lastSun 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Yerevan 2:58:00 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
||||
3:00 - +03 1957 Mar
|
||||
4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ Zone Asia/Yerevan 2:58:00 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
|||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Azer 1997 2015 - Mar lastSun 4:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Azer 1997 2015 - Oct lastSun 5:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Baku 3:19:24 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
||||
3:00 - +03 1957 Mar
|
||||
4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ Zone Asia/Baku 3:19:24 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
|||
Rule Dhaka 2009 only - Jun 19 23:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Dhaka 2009 only - Dec 31 24:00 0 -
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Dhaka 6:01:40 - LMT 1890
|
||||
5:53:20 - HMT 1941 Oct # Howrah Mean Time?
|
||||
6:30 - +0630 1942 May 15
|
||||
|
@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ Zone Asia/Dhaka 6:01:40 - LMT 1890
|
|||
6:00 Dhaka +06/+07
|
||||
|
||||
# Bhutan
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Thimphu 5:58:36 - LMT 1947 Aug 15 # or Thimbu
|
||||
5:30 - +0530 1987 Oct
|
||||
6:00 - +06
|
||||
|
@ -252,13 +252,13 @@ Zone Asia/Thimphu 5:58:36 - LMT 1947 Aug 15 # or Thimbu
|
|||
# We have no information as to when standard time was introduced;
|
||||
# assume it occurred in 1907, the same year as Mauritius (which
|
||||
# then contained the Chagos Archipelago).
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Indian/Chagos 4:49:40 - LMT 1907
|
||||
5:00 - +05 1996
|
||||
6:00 - +06
|
||||
|
||||
# Brunei
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Brunei 7:39:40 - LMT 1926 Mar # Bandar Seri Begawan
|
||||
7:30 - +0730 1933
|
||||
8:00 - +08
|
||||
|
@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ Zone Asia/Brunei 7:39:40 - LMT 1926 Mar # Bandar Seri Begawan
|
|||
# of Greenwich." This refers to the period before Burma's transition to +0630,
|
||||
# a transition for which Shanks is the only source.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Yangon 6:24:47 - LMT 1880 # or Rangoon
|
||||
6:24:47 - RMT 1920 # Rangoon local time
|
||||
6:30 - +0630 1942 May
|
||||
|
@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ Rule PRC 1987 1991 - Apr Sun>=11 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
# that the sort of users who prefer Asia/Urumqi now typically ignored the
|
||||
# +08 mandate back then.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Beijing time, used throughout China; represented by Shanghai.
|
||||
Zone Asia/Shanghai 8:05:43 - LMT 1901
|
||||
8:00 Shang C%sT 1949 May 28
|
||||
|
@ -652,11 +652,50 @@ Zone Asia/Urumqi 5:50:20 - LMT 1928
|
|||
# https://i.imgur.com/05KkvtC.png
|
||||
# * 1941-09-30, Hong Kong Daily Press, Winter Time Warning.
|
||||
# https://i.imgur.com/dge4kFJ.png
|
||||
# Also, the Liberation day of Hong Kong after WWII which British rule
|
||||
# over the territory resumed was August 30, 1945, which I think should
|
||||
# be the termination date for the use of JST in the territory....
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-17):
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-07-11):
|
||||
# "Hong Kong winter time" is considered to be daylight saving.
|
||||
# "Hong Kong had adopted daylight saving on June 15 as a wartime measure,
|
||||
# clocks moving forward one hour until October 1, when they would be put back
|
||||
# by just half an hour for 'Hong Kong Winter time', so that daylight saving
|
||||
# operated year round." -- Low Z. The longest day: when wartime Hong Kong
|
||||
# introduced daylight saving. South China Morning Post. 2019-06-28.
|
||||
# https://www.scmp.com/magazines/post-magazine/short-reads/article/3016281/longest-day-when-wartime-hong-kong-introduced
|
||||
|
||||
# From P Chan (2018-12-31):
|
||||
# * According to the Hong Kong Daylight-Saving Regulations, 1941, the
|
||||
# 1941 spring-forward transition was at 03:00.
|
||||
# http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkgro/view/g1941/304271.pdf
|
||||
# http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkgro/view/g1941/305516.pdf
|
||||
# * According to some articles from South China Morning Post, +08 was
|
||||
# resumed on 1945-11-18 at 02:00.
|
||||
# https://i.imgur.com/M2IsZ3c.png
|
||||
# https://i.imgur.com/iOPqrVo.png
|
||||
# https://i.imgur.com/fffcGDs.png
|
||||
# * Some newspapers ... said the 1946 spring-forward transition was on
|
||||
# 04-21 at 00:00. The Kung Sheung Evening News 1946-04-20 (Chinese)
|
||||
# https://i.imgur.com/ZSzent0.png
|
||||
# https://mmis.hkpl.gov.hk///c/portal/cover?c=QF757YsWv5%2FH7zGe%2FKF%2BFLYsuqGhRBfe p.4
|
||||
# The Kung Sheung Daily News 1946-04-21 (Chinese)
|
||||
# https://i.imgur.com/7ecmRlcm.png
|
||||
# https://mmis.hkpl.gov.hk///c/portal/cover?c=QF757YsWv5%2BQBGt1%2BwUj5qG2GqtwR3Wh p.4
|
||||
# * According to the Summer Time Ordinance (1946), the fallback
|
||||
# transitions between 1946 and 1952 were at 03:30 Standard Time (+08)
|
||||
# http://oelawhk.lib.hku.hk/archive/files/bb74b06a74d5294620a15de560ab33c6.pdf
|
||||
# * Some other laws and regulations related to DST from 1953 to 1979
|
||||
# Summer Time Ordinance 1953
|
||||
# https://i.imgur.com/IOlJMav.jpg
|
||||
# Summer Time (Amendment) Ordinance 1965
|
||||
# https://i.imgur.com/8rofeLa.jpg
|
||||
# Interpretation and General Clauses Ordinance (1966)
|
||||
# https://i.imgur.com/joy3msj.jpg
|
||||
# Emergency (Summer Time) Regulation 1973 <https://i.imgur.com/OpRWrKz.jpg>
|
||||
# Interpretation and General Clauses (Amendment) Ordinance 1977
|
||||
# https://i.imgur.com/RaNqnc4.jpg
|
||||
# Resolution of the Legislative Council passed on 9 May 1979
|
||||
# https://www.legco.gov.hk/yr78-79/english/lc_sitg/hansard/h790509.pdf#page=39
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-05-31):
|
||||
# Here are the dates given at
|
||||
# https://www.hko.gov.hk/gts/time/Summertime.htm
|
||||
# as of 2014-06-19:
|
||||
|
@ -667,7 +706,7 @@ Zone Asia/Urumqi 5:50:20 - LMT 1928
|
|||
# 1944 Whole year
|
||||
# 1945 Whole year
|
||||
# 1946 20 Apr to 1 Dec
|
||||
# 1947 13 Apr to 30 Dec
|
||||
# 1947 13 Apr to 30 Nov
|
||||
# 1948 2 May to 31 Oct
|
||||
# 1949 3 Apr to 30 Oct
|
||||
# 1950 2 Apr to 29 Oct
|
||||
|
@ -704,36 +743,28 @@ Zone Asia/Urumqi 5:50:20 - LMT 1928
|
|||
# The page does not give times of day for transitions,
|
||||
# or dates for the 1942 and 1945 transitions.
|
||||
# The Japanese occupation of Hong Kong began 1941-12-25.
|
||||
# The Japanese surrender of Hong Kong was signed 1945-09-16; see:
|
||||
# Heaver S. The days after the Pacific war ended: unsettling times
|
||||
# in Hong Kong. Post Magazine. 2016-06-13.
|
||||
# https://www.scmp.com/magazines/post-magazine/article/1852990/days-after-pacific-war-ended-unsettling-times-hong-kong
|
||||
# For lack of anything better, use start of those days as the
|
||||
# transition times.
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule HK 1946 only - Apr 20 3:30 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1946 only - Dec 1 3:30 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1947 only - Apr 13 3:30 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1947 only - Dec 30 3:30 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1948 only - May 2 3:30 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1948 1951 - Oct lastSun 3:30 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1952 1953 - Nov Sun>=1 3:30 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1946 only - Apr 21 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1946 only - Dec 1 3:30s 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1947 only - Apr 13 3:30s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1947 only - Nov 30 3:30s 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1948 only - May 2 3:30s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1948 1952 - Oct Sun>=28 3:30s 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1949 1953 - Apr Sun>=1 3:30 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1953 1964 - Oct Sun>=31 3:30 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1954 1964 - Mar Sun>=18 3:30 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1954 only - Oct 31 3:30 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1955 1964 - Nov Sun>=1 3:30 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1965 1976 - Apr Sun>=16 3:30 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1965 1976 - Oct Sun>=16 3:30 0 -
|
||||
Rule HK 1973 only - Dec 30 3:30 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1979 only - May Sun>=8 3:30 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1979 only - Oct Sun>=16 3:30 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Rule HK 1979 only - May 13 3:30 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule HK 1979 only - Oct 21 3:30 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Hong_Kong 7:36:42 - LMT 1904 Oct 30 0:36:42
|
||||
8:00 - HKT 1941 Jun 15 3:30
|
||||
8:00 - HKT 1941 Jun 15 3:00
|
||||
8:00 1:00 HKST 1941 Oct 1 4:00
|
||||
8:30 - HKT 1941 Dec 25
|
||||
9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 16
|
||||
8:00 0:30 HKWT 1941 Dec 25
|
||||
9:00 - JST 1945 Nov 18 2:00
|
||||
8:00 HK HK%sT
|
||||
|
||||
###############################################################################
|
||||
|
@ -857,7 +888,7 @@ Rule Taiwan 1974 1975 - Oct 1 0:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule Taiwan 1979 only - Jul 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Taiwan 1979 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 S
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Taipei or Taibei or T'ai-pei
|
||||
Zone Asia/Taipei 8:06:00 - LMT 1896 Jan 1
|
||||
8:00 - CST 1937 Oct 1
|
||||
|
@ -995,7 +1026,7 @@ Rule Macau 1975 1976 - Apr Sun>=16 03:30 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Macau 1979 only - May 13 03:30 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Macau 1979 only - Oct Sun>=16 03:30 0 S
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Macau 7:34:10 - LMT 1904 Oct 30
|
||||
8:00 - CST 1941 Dec 21 23:00
|
||||
9:00 Macau +09/+10 1945 Sep 30 24:00
|
||||
|
@ -1034,7 +1065,7 @@ Rule Cyprus 1977 only - Sep 25 0:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Cyprus 1978 only - Oct 2 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Cyprus 1979 1997 - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Cyprus 1981 1998 - Mar lastSun 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Nicosia 2:13:28 - LMT 1921 Nov 14
|
||||
2:00 Cyprus EE%sT 1998 Sep
|
||||
2:00 EUAsia EE%sT
|
||||
|
@ -1083,7 +1114,7 @@ Link Asia/Nicosia Europe/Nicosia
|
|||
# Byalokoz 1919 says Georgia was 2:59:11.
|
||||
# Go with Byalokoz.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Tbilisi 2:59:11 - LMT 1880
|
||||
2:59:11 - TBMT 1924 May 2 # Tbilisi Mean Time
|
||||
3:00 - +03 1957 Mar
|
||||
|
@ -1120,7 +1151,7 @@ Zone Asia/Tbilisi 2:59:11 - LMT 1880
|
|||
# which will be permanent, with no seasonal adjustment, will happen at
|
||||
# midnight on Saturday, September 16.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Dili 8:22:20 - LMT 1912 Jan 1
|
||||
8:00 - +08 1942 Feb 21 23:00
|
||||
9:00 - +09 1976 May 3
|
||||
|
@ -1186,7 +1217,7 @@ Zone Asia/Dili 8:22:20 - LMT 1912 Jan 1
|
|||
# time for 1870-1941. Shanks is our only (and dubious) source for the
|
||||
# 1941-1945 data.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Kolkata 5:53:28 - LMT 1854 Jun 28 # Kolkata
|
||||
5:53:20 - HMT 1870 # Howrah Mean Time?
|
||||
5:21:10 - MMT 1906 Jan 1 # Madras local time
|
||||
|
@ -1238,7 +1269,7 @@ Zone Asia/Kolkata 5:53:28 - LMT 1854 Jun 28 # Kolkata
|
|||
# WITA - +08 - Waktu Indonesia Tengah (Indonesia central time)
|
||||
# WIT - +09 - Waktu Indonesia Timur (Indonesia eastern time)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Java, Sumatra
|
||||
Zone Asia/Jakarta 7:07:12 - LMT 1867 Aug 10
|
||||
# Shanks & Pottenger say the next transition was at 1924 Jan 1 0:13,
|
||||
|
@ -1314,9 +1345,9 @@ Zone Asia/Jayapura 9:22:48 - LMT 1932 Nov
|
|||
# I used the following code in GNU Emacs 26.1 to generate the "Rule Iran"
|
||||
# lines from 2008 through 2087. Emacs 26.1 uses Ed Reingold's
|
||||
# cal-persia implementation of Birashk's approximation, which in the
|
||||
# 2008-2087 range disagrees with the the astronomical Persian calendar
|
||||
# for Persian years 1404 (Gregorian 2025) and 1437 (Gregorian 2058),
|
||||
# so the following code special-case those years. See Table 15.1, page 264, of:
|
||||
# 2008-2087 range disagrees with the astronomical Persian calendar
|
||||
# for Persian years 1404 (Gregorian 2025) and 1437 (Gregorian 2058), so
|
||||
# the following code special-cases those years. See Table 15.1, page 264, of:
|
||||
# Edward M. Reingold and Nachum Dershowitz, Calendrical Calculations:
|
||||
# The Ultimate Edition, Cambridge University Press (2018).
|
||||
# https://www.cambridge.org/fr/academic/subjects/computer-science/computing-general-interest/calendrical-calculations-ultimate-edition-4th-edition
|
||||
|
@ -1510,7 +1541,7 @@ Rule Iran 2087 only - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Iran 2088 max - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Iran 2088 max - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Tehran 3:25:44 - LMT 1916
|
||||
3:25:44 - TMT 1946 # Tehran Mean Time
|
||||
3:30 - +0330 1977 Nov
|
||||
|
@ -1555,7 +1586,7 @@ Rule Iraq 1986 1990 - Mar lastSun 1:00s 1:00 -
|
|||
#
|
||||
Rule Iraq 1991 2007 - Apr 1 3:00s 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Iraq 1991 2007 - Oct 1 3:00s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Baghdad 2:57:40 - LMT 1890
|
||||
2:57:36 - BMT 1918 # Baghdad Mean Time?
|
||||
3:00 - +03 1982 May
|
||||
|
@ -1622,7 +1653,7 @@ Rule Zion 1975 only - Apr 20 0:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Zion 1975 only - Aug 31 0:00 0 S
|
||||
|
||||
# From Alois Treindl (2019-03-06):
|
||||
# http://www.moin.gov.il/Documents/שעון קיץ/clock-50-years-7-2014.pdf
|
||||
# http://www.moin.gov.il/Documents/שעון%20קיץ/clock-50-years-7-2014.pdf
|
||||
# From Isaac Starkman (2019-03-06):
|
||||
# Summer time was in that period in 1980 and 1984, see
|
||||
# https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3951073,00.html
|
||||
|
@ -1760,32 +1791,15 @@ Rule Zion 2004 only - Sep 22 1:00 0 S
|
|||
#
|
||||
# ftp://ftp.cs.huji.ac.il/pub/tz/announcements/2005+beyond.ps
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2012-10-26):
|
||||
# I used Ephraim Silverberg's dst-israel.el program
|
||||
# <ftp://ftp.cs.huji.ac.il/pub/tz/software/dst-israel.el> (2005-02-20)
|
||||
# along with Ed Reingold's cal-hebrew in GNU Emacs 21.4,
|
||||
# to generate the transitions from 2005 through 2012.
|
||||
# (I replaced "lastFri" with "Fri>=26" by hand.)
|
||||
# The spring transitions all correspond to the following Rule:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Rule Zion 2005 2012 - Mar Fri>=26 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
#
|
||||
# but older zic implementations (e.g., Solaris 8) do not support
|
||||
# "Fri>=26" to mean April 1 in years like 2005, so for now we list the
|
||||
# springtime transitions explicitly.
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Zion 2005 only - Apr 1 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Zion 2005 2012 - Apr Fri<=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Zion 2005 only - Oct 9 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Zion 2006 2010 - Mar Fri>=26 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Zion 2006 only - Oct 1 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Zion 2007 only - Sep 16 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Zion 2008 only - Oct 5 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Zion 2009 only - Sep 27 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Zion 2010 only - Sep 12 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Zion 2011 only - Apr 1 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Zion 2011 only - Oct 2 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Zion 2012 only - Mar Fri>=26 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Zion 2012 only - Sep 23 2:00 0 S
|
||||
|
||||
# From Ephraim Silverberg (2013-06-27):
|
||||
|
@ -1801,7 +1815,7 @@ Rule Zion 2012 only - Sep 23 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule Zion 2013 max - Mar Fri>=23 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Zion 2013 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Jerusalem 2:20:54 - LMT 1880
|
||||
2:20:40 - JMT 1918 # Jerusalem Mean Time?
|
||||
2:00 Zion I%sT
|
||||
|
@ -1893,7 +1907,7 @@ Rule Japan 1950 1951 - May Sat>=1 24:00 1:00 D
|
|||
# Central Time (UT+9). The adoption began on Oct 1, 1937.
|
||||
# https://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/明治二十八年勅令第百六十七號標準時ニ關スル件中改正ノ件
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Tokyo 9:18:59 - LMT 1887 Dec 31 15:00u
|
||||
9:00 Japan J%sT
|
||||
# Since 1938, all Japanese possessions have been like Asia/Tokyo,
|
||||
|
@ -1996,7 +2010,7 @@ Rule Jordan 2006 2011 - Oct lastFri 0:00s 0 -
|
|||
Rule Jordan 2013 only - Dec 20 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Jordan 2014 max - Mar lastThu 24:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Jordan 2014 max - Oct lastFri 0:00s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Amman 2:23:44 - LMT 1931
|
||||
2:00 Jordan EE%sT
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -2037,8 +2051,8 @@ Zone Asia/Amman 2:23:44 - LMT 1931
|
|||
# text.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# According to Izvestia newspaper No. 68 (23334) from 1991-03-20
|
||||
# (page 6; available at http://libinfo.org/newsr/newsr2574.djvu via
|
||||
# http://libinfo.org/index.php?id=58564) on 1991-03-31 at 2:00 during
|
||||
# -- page 6; available at http://libinfo.org/newsr/newsr2574.djvu via
|
||||
# http://libinfo.org/index.php?id=58564 -- on 1991-03-31 at 2:00 during
|
||||
# transition to "summer" time:
|
||||
# Republic of Georgia, Latvian SSR, Lithuanian SSR, SSR Moldova,
|
||||
# Estonian SSR; Komi ASSR; Kaliningrad oblast; Nenets autonomous okrug
|
||||
|
@ -2054,7 +2068,7 @@ Zone Asia/Amman 2:23:44 - LMT 1931
|
|||
# Apparently there were last minute changes. Apparently Kazakh act No. 170
|
||||
# was one of such changes.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Декретное время
|
||||
# https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Декретное_время
|
||||
# claims that Sovetskaya Rossiya newspaper on 1991-03-29 published that
|
||||
# Nenets autonomous okrug, Komi and Kazakhstan (excluding Uralsk oblast)
|
||||
# were to not move clocks and Uralsk oblast was to move clocks
|
||||
|
@ -2193,7 +2207,7 @@ Zone Asia/Amman 2:23:44 - LMT 1931
|
|||
# UTC+6 to UTC+5 effective December 21st, 2018. The legal document is
|
||||
# located here: http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P1800000817 (russian language).
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Almaty (formerly Alma-Ata), representing most locations in Kazakhstan
|
||||
# This includes KZ-AKM, KZ-ALA, KZ-ALM, KZ-AST, KZ-BAY, KZ-VOS, KZ-ZHA,
|
||||
|
@ -2295,7 +2309,7 @@ Rule Kyrgyz 1992 1996 - Apr Sun>=7 0:00s 1:00 -
|
|||
Rule Kyrgyz 1992 1996 - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Kyrgyz 1997 2005 - Mar lastSun 2:30 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Kyrgyz 1997 2004 - Oct lastSun 2:30 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Bishkek 4:58:24 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
||||
5:00 - +05 1930 Jun 21
|
||||
6:00 RussiaAsia +06/+07 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -2410,11 +2424,11 @@ Rule ROK 1987 1988 - Oct Sun>=8 3:00 0 S
|
|||
# The BBC reported that the transition was from 23:30 to 24:00 today.
|
||||
# https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44010705
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Seoul 8:27:52 - LMT 1908 Apr 1
|
||||
8:30 - KST 1912 Jan 1
|
||||
9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 8
|
||||
9:00 - KST 1954 Mar 21
|
||||
9:00 ROK K%sT 1954 Mar 21
|
||||
8:30 ROK K%sT 1961 Aug 10
|
||||
9:00 ROK K%sT
|
||||
Zone Asia/Pyongyang 8:23:00 - LMT 1908 Apr 1
|
||||
|
@ -2459,7 +2473,7 @@ Rule Lebanon 1992 only - Oct 4 0:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Lebanon 1993 max - Mar lastSun 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Lebanon 1993 1998 - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Lebanon 1999 max - Oct lastSun 0:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Beirut 2:22:00 - LMT 1880
|
||||
2:00 Lebanon EE%sT
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -2471,7 +2485,7 @@ Rule NBorneo 1935 1941 - Dec 14 0:00 0 -
|
|||
# peninsular Malaysia
|
||||
# taken from Mok Ly Yng (2003-10-30)
|
||||
# http://www.math.nus.edu.sg/aslaksen/teaching/timezone.html
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Kuala_Lumpur 6:46:46 - LMT 1901 Jan 1
|
||||
6:55:25 - SMT 1905 Jun 1 # Singapore M.T.
|
||||
7:00 - +07 1933 Jan 1
|
||||
|
@ -2485,7 +2499,7 @@ Zone Asia/Kuala_Lumpur 6:46:46 - LMT 1901 Jan 1
|
|||
# From Paul Eggert (2014-08-12):
|
||||
# The data entries here are mostly from Shanks & Pottenger, but the 1942, 1945
|
||||
# and 1982 transition dates are from Mok Ly Yng.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Kuching 7:21:20 - LMT 1926 Mar
|
||||
7:30 - +0730 1933
|
||||
8:00 NBorneo +08/+0820 1942 Feb 16
|
||||
|
@ -2493,7 +2507,7 @@ Zone Asia/Kuching 7:21:20 - LMT 1926 Mar
|
|||
8:00 - +08
|
||||
|
||||
# Maldives
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Indian/Maldives 4:54:00 - LMT 1880 # Malé
|
||||
4:54:00 - MMT 1960 # Malé Mean Time
|
||||
5:00 - +05
|
||||
|
@ -2636,7 +2650,7 @@ Rule Mongol 2002 2006 - Mar lastSat 2:00 1:00 -
|
|||
Rule Mongol 2015 2016 - Mar lastSat 2:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Mongol 2015 2016 - Sep lastSat 0:00 0 -
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Hovd, a.k.a. Chovd, Dund-Us, Dzhargalant, Khovd, Jirgalanta
|
||||
Zone Asia/Hovd 6:06:36 - LMT 1905 Aug
|
||||
6:00 - +06 1978
|
||||
|
@ -2654,7 +2668,7 @@ Zone Asia/Choibalsan 7:38:00 - LMT 1905 Aug
|
|||
8:00 Mongol +08/+09
|
||||
|
||||
# Nepal
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Kathmandu 5:41:16 - LMT 1920
|
||||
5:30 - +0530 1986
|
||||
5:45 - +0545
|
||||
|
@ -2804,7 +2818,7 @@ Rule Pakistan 2008 only - Jun 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Pakistan 2008 2009 - Nov 1 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Pakistan 2009 only - Apr 15 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Karachi 4:28:12 - LMT 1907
|
||||
5:30 - +0530 1942 Sep
|
||||
5:30 1:00 +0630 1945 Oct 15
|
||||
|
@ -3091,13 +3105,21 @@ Zone Asia/Karachi 4:28:12 - LMT 1907
|
|||
# http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/Website/AR/NDecrees/ViewFile.ashx?ID=e7a42ab7-ee23-435a-b9c8-a4f7e81f3817
|
||||
|
||||
# From Even Scharning (2019-03-23):
|
||||
# DST in Palestine will start on 30 March this year, not 23 March as the time
|
||||
# zone database predicted.
|
||||
# https://ramallah.news/post/123610
|
||||
# http://pnn.ps/news/401130
|
||||
# http://palweather.ps/ar/node/50136.html
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Tim Parenti (2019-03-23):
|
||||
# Combining this with the rules observed since 2016, adjust our spring
|
||||
# transition guess to Mar Sat>=24.
|
||||
# From Sharif Mustafa (2019-03-26):
|
||||
# The Palestinian cabinet announced today that the switch to DST will
|
||||
# be on Fri Mar 29th 2019 by advancing the clock by 60 minutes.
|
||||
# The decree signing date is Mar 12th but it was not published till today.
|
||||
# The decree does not specify the exact time of switch.
|
||||
# http://palestinecabinet.gov.ps/Website/AR/NDecrees/ViewFile.ashx?ID=e54e9ea1-50ee-4137-84df-0d6c78da259b
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Even Scharning (2019-04-10):
|
||||
# Our source in Palestine said it happened Friday 29 at 00:00 local time....
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-04-10):
|
||||
# For now, guess spring-ahead transitions are March's last Friday at 00:00.
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule EgyptAsia 1957 only - May 10 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
|
@ -3128,10 +3150,11 @@ Rule Palestine 2012 only - Sep 21 1:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Palestine 2013 only - Sep Fri>=21 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Palestine 2014 2015 - Oct Fri>=21 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Palestine 2015 only - Mar lastFri 24:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Palestine 2016 max - Mar Sat>=24 1:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Palestine 2016 2018 - Mar Sat>=24 1:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Palestine 2016 max - Oct lastSat 1:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Palestine 2019 max - Mar lastFri 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Gaza 2:17:52 - LMT 1900 Oct
|
||||
2:00 Zion EET/EEST 1948 May 15
|
||||
2:00 EgyptAsia EE%sT 1967 Jun 5
|
||||
|
@ -3205,7 +3228,7 @@ Rule Phil 1954 only - Apr 12 0:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Phil 1954 only - Jul 1 0:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Phil 1978 only - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Phil 1978 only - Sep 21 0:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Manila -15:56:00 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
|
||||
8:04:00 - LMT 1899 May 11
|
||||
8:00 Phil P%sT 1942 May
|
||||
|
@ -3213,7 +3236,7 @@ Zone Asia/Manila -15:56:00 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
|
|||
8:00 Phil P%sT
|
||||
|
||||
# Qatar
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Qatar 3:26:08 - LMT 1920 # Al Dawhah / Doha
|
||||
4:00 - +04 1972 Jun
|
||||
3:00 - +03
|
||||
|
@ -3261,7 +3284,7 @@ Link Asia/Qatar Asia/Bahrain
|
|||
# the country. Presumably this is documenting airline time. Ignore this,
|
||||
# as it's before our 1970 cutoff.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Riyadh 3:06:52 - LMT 1947 Mar 14
|
||||
3:00 - +03
|
||||
Link Asia/Riyadh Asia/Aden # Yemen
|
||||
|
@ -3270,7 +3293,7 @@ Link Asia/Riyadh Asia/Kuwait
|
|||
# Singapore
|
||||
# taken from Mok Ly Yng (2003-10-30)
|
||||
# http://www.math.nus.edu.sg/aslaksen/teaching/timezone.html
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Singapore 6:55:25 - LMT 1901 Jan 1
|
||||
6:55:25 - SMT 1905 Jun 1 # Singapore M.T.
|
||||
7:00 - +07 1933 Jan 1
|
||||
|
@ -3334,7 +3357,7 @@ Zone Asia/Singapore 6:55:25 - LMT 1901 Jan 1
|
|||
# even worse. For now, let's use a numeric abbreviation; we can
|
||||
# switch to "SLST" if it catches on.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Colombo 5:19:24 - LMT 1880
|
||||
5:19:32 - MMT 1906 # Moratuwa Mean Time
|
||||
5:30 - +0530 1942 Jan 5
|
||||
|
@ -3504,13 +3527,13 @@ Rule Syria 2010 2011 - Apr Fri>=1 0:00 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Syria 2012 max - Mar lastFri 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Syria 2009 max - Oct lastFri 0:00 0 -
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Damascus 2:25:12 - LMT 1920 # Dimashq
|
||||
2:00 Syria EE%sT
|
||||
|
||||
# Tajikistan
|
||||
# From Shanks & Pottenger.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Dushanbe 4:35:12 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
||||
5:00 - +05 1930 Jun 21
|
||||
6:00 RussiaAsia +06/+07 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -3518,7 +3541,7 @@ Zone Asia/Dushanbe 4:35:12 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
|||
5:00 - +05
|
||||
|
||||
# Thailand
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Bangkok 6:42:04 - LMT 1880
|
||||
6:42:04 - BMT 1920 Apr # Bangkok Mean Time
|
||||
7:00 - +07
|
||||
|
@ -3527,7 +3550,7 @@ Link Asia/Bangkok Asia/Vientiane # Laos
|
|||
|
||||
# Turkmenistan
|
||||
# From Shanks & Pottenger.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Ashgabat 3:53:32 - LMT 1924 May 2 # or Ashkhabad
|
||||
4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21
|
||||
5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1991 Mar 31 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -3535,14 +3558,14 @@ Zone Asia/Ashgabat 3:53:32 - LMT 1924 May 2 # or Ashkhabad
|
|||
5:00 - +05
|
||||
|
||||
# United Arab Emirates
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Dubai 3:41:12 - LMT 1920
|
||||
4:00 - +04
|
||||
Link Asia/Dubai Asia/Muscat # Oman
|
||||
|
||||
# Uzbekistan
|
||||
# Byalokoz 1919 says Uzbekistan was 4:27:53.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Samarkand 4:27:53 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
||||
4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21
|
||||
5:00 - +05 1981 Apr 1
|
||||
|
@ -3590,7 +3613,7 @@ Zone Asia/Tashkent 4:37:11 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
|||
# and in South Vietnam in particular (after 1954):
|
||||
# To 07:00 on 1911-05-01.
|
||||
# To 08:00 on 1942-12-31 at 23:00.
|
||||
# To 09:00 in 1945-03-14 at 23:00.
|
||||
# To 09:00 on 1945-03-14 at 23:00.
|
||||
# To 07:00 on 1945-09-02 in Vietnam.
|
||||
# To 08:00 on 1947-04-01 in French-controlled Indochina.
|
||||
# To 07:00 on 1955-07-01 in South Vietnam.
|
||||
|
@ -3608,7 +3631,7 @@ Zone Asia/Tashkent 4:37:11 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
|||
# Lê Thành Lân: "Lịch hai thế kỷ (1802-2010) và các lịch vĩnh cửu",
|
||||
# NXB Thuận Hoá, Huế, 1995.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh 7:06:40 - LMT 1906 Jul 1
|
||||
7:06:30 - PLMT 1911 May 1 # Phù Liễn MT
|
||||
7:00 - +07 1942 Dec 31 23:00
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Rule Aus 1943 only - Oct 3 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
# says W Australia didn't use DST in 1943/1944. Ignore Whitman's claim that
|
||||
# 1944/1945 was just like 1943/1944.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Northern Territory
|
||||
Zone Australia/Darwin 8:43:20 - LMT 1895 Feb
|
||||
9:00 - ACST 1899 May
|
||||
|
@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ Rule AS 2006 only - Apr 2 2:00s 0 S
|
|||
Rule AS 2007 only - Mar lastSun 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule AS 2008 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule AS 2008 max - Oct Sun>=1 2:00s 1:00 D
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Australia/Adelaide 9:14:20 - LMT 1895 Feb
|
||||
9:00 - ACST 1899 May
|
||||
9:30 Aus AC%sT 1971
|
||||
|
@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ Rule AT 2001 max - Oct Sun>=1 2:00s 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule AT 2006 only - Apr Sun>=1 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule AT 2007 only - Mar lastSun 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule AT 2008 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Australia/Hobart 9:49:16 - LMT 1895 Sep
|
||||
10:00 - AEST 1916 Oct 1 2:00
|
||||
10:00 1:00 AEDT 1917 Feb
|
||||
|
@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ Rule AV 2006 only - Apr Sun>=1 2:00s 0 S
|
|||
Rule AV 2007 only - Mar lastSun 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule AV 2008 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule AV 2008 max - Oct Sun>=1 2:00s 1:00 D
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Australia/Melbourne 9:39:52 - LMT 1895 Feb
|
||||
10:00 Aus AE%sT 1971
|
||||
10:00 AV AE%sT
|
||||
|
@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ Rule AN 2006 only - Apr Sun>=1 2:00s 0 S
|
|||
Rule AN 2007 only - Mar lastSun 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule AN 2008 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule AN 2008 max - Oct Sun>=1 2:00s 1:00 D
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Australia/Sydney 10:04:52 - LMT 1895 Feb
|
||||
10:00 Aus AE%sT 1971
|
||||
10:00 AN AE%sT
|
||||
|
@ -256,14 +256,14 @@ Zone Antarctica/Macquarie 0 - -00 1899 Nov
|
|||
11:00 - +11
|
||||
|
||||
# Christmas
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Indian/Christmas 7:02:52 - LMT 1895 Feb
|
||||
7:00 - +07
|
||||
|
||||
# Cocos (Keeling) Is
|
||||
# These islands were ruled by the Ross family from about 1830 to 1978.
|
||||
# We don't know when standard time was introduced; for now, we guess 1900.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Indian/Cocos 6:27:40 - LMT 1900
|
||||
6:30 - +0630
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -367,13 +367,18 @@ Zone Indian/Cocos 6:27:40 - LMT 1900
|
|||
# From Raymond Kumar (2018-07-13):
|
||||
# http://www.fijitimes.com/government-approves-2018-daylight-saving/
|
||||
# ... The daylight saving period will end at 3am on Sunday January 13, 2019.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2018-07-15):
|
||||
# For now, guess DST from 02:00 the first Sunday in November to 03:00
|
||||
# the first Sunday on or after January 13. January transitions reportedly
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-08-06):
|
||||
# Today Raymond Kumar reported the Government of Fiji Gazette Supplement No. 27
|
||||
# (2019-08-02) said that Fiji observes DST "commencing at 2.00 am on
|
||||
# Sunday, 10 November 2019 and ending at 3.00 am on Sunday, 12 January 2020."
|
||||
# For now, guess DST from 02:00 the second Sunday in November to 03:00
|
||||
# the first Sunday on or after January 12. January transitions reportedly
|
||||
# depend on when school terms start. Although the guess is ad hoc, it matches
|
||||
# transitions since late 2014 and seems more likely to match future
|
||||
# practice than guessing no DST.
|
||||
# transitions planned this year and seems more likely to match future practice
|
||||
# than guessing no DST.
|
||||
# From Michael Deckers (2019-08-06):
|
||||
# https://www.laws.gov.fj/LawsAsMade/downloadfile/848
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Fiji 1998 1999 - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -384,14 +389,15 @@ Rule Fiji 2010 2013 - Oct Sun>=21 2:00 1:00 -
|
|||
Rule Fiji 2011 only - Mar Sun>=1 3:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Fiji 2012 2013 - Jan Sun>=18 3:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Fiji 2014 only - Jan Sun>=18 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Fiji 2014 max - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Fiji 2015 max - Jan Sun>=13 3:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Rule Fiji 2014 2018 - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Fiji 2015 max - Jan Sun>=12 3:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Fiji 2019 max - Nov Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Fiji 11:55:44 - LMT 1915 Oct 26 # Suva
|
||||
12:00 Fiji +12/+13
|
||||
|
||||
# French Polynesia
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Gambier -8:59:48 - LMT 1912 Oct # Rikitea
|
||||
-9:00 - -09
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Marquesas -9:18:00 - LMT 1912 Oct
|
||||
|
@ -434,7 +440,7 @@ Rule Guam 1977 only - Apr 24 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-77-18-Guam-Standard-Time.pdf
|
||||
Rule Guam 1977 only - Aug 28 2:00 0 S
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Guam -14:21:00 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
|
||||
9:39:00 - LMT 1901 # Agana
|
||||
10:00 - GST 1941 Dec 10 # Guam
|
||||
|
@ -444,7 +450,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Guam -14:21:00 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
|
|||
Link Pacific/Guam Pacific/Saipan # N Mariana Is
|
||||
|
||||
# Kiribati
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Tarawa 11:32:04 - LMT 1901 # Bairiki
|
||||
12:00 - +12
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Enderbury -11:24:20 - LMT 1901
|
||||
|
@ -460,7 +466,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Kiritimati -10:29:20 - LMT 1901
|
|||
# See Pacific/Guam.
|
||||
|
||||
# Marshall Is
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Majuro 11:24:48 - LMT 1901
|
||||
11:00 - +11 1914 Oct
|
||||
9:00 - +09 1919 Feb 1
|
||||
|
@ -478,7 +484,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Kwajalein 11:09:20 - LMT 1901
|
|||
12:00 - +12
|
||||
|
||||
# Micronesia
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Chuuk -13:52:52 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
|
||||
10:07:08 - LMT 1901
|
||||
10:00 - +10 1914 Oct
|
||||
|
@ -506,7 +512,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Kosrae -13:08:04 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
|
|||
11:00 - +11
|
||||
|
||||
# Nauru
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Nauru 11:07:40 - LMT 1921 Jan 15 # Uaobe
|
||||
11:30 - +1130 1942 Aug 29
|
||||
9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 8
|
||||
|
@ -520,7 +526,7 @@ Rule NC 1978 1979 - Feb 27 0:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule NC 1996 only - Dec 1 2:00s 1:00 -
|
||||
# Shanks & Pottenger say the following was at 2:00; go with IATA.
|
||||
Rule NC 1997 only - Mar 2 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Noumea 11:05:48 - LMT 1912 Jan 13 # Nouméa
|
||||
11:00 NC +11/+12
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -559,7 +565,7 @@ Rule NZ 2007 max - Sep lastSun 2:00s 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Chatham 2007 max - Sep lastSun 2:45s 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule NZ 2008 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule Chatham 2008 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:45s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Auckland 11:39:04 - LMT 1868 Nov 2
|
||||
11:30 NZ NZ%sT 1946 Jan 1
|
||||
12:00 NZ NZ%sT
|
||||
|
@ -585,7 +591,7 @@ Link Pacific/Auckland Antarctica/McMurdo
|
|||
Rule Cook 1978 only - Nov 12 0:00 0:30 -
|
||||
Rule Cook 1979 1991 - Mar Sun>=1 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Cook 1979 1990 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0:30 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Rarotonga -10:39:04 - LMT 1901 # Avarua
|
||||
-10:30 - -1030 1978 Nov 12
|
||||
-10:00 Cook -10/-0930
|
||||
|
@ -594,29 +600,30 @@ Zone Pacific/Rarotonga -10:39:04 - LMT 1901 # Avarua
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
# Niue
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Niue -11:19:40 - LMT 1901 # Alofi
|
||||
-11:20 - -1120 1951
|
||||
-11:30 - -1130 1978 Oct 1
|
||||
-11:00 - -11
|
||||
|
||||
# Norfolk
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Norfolk 11:11:52 - LMT 1901 # Kingston
|
||||
11:12 - +1112 1951
|
||||
11:30 - +1130 1974 Oct 27 02:00
|
||||
11:30 1:00 +1230 1975 Mar 2 02:00
|
||||
11:30 - +1130 2015 Oct 4 02:00
|
||||
11:00 - +11
|
||||
11:30 - +1130 1974 Oct 27 02:00s
|
||||
11:30 1:00 +1230 1975 Mar 2 02:00s
|
||||
11:30 - +1130 2015 Oct 4 02:00s
|
||||
11:00 - +11 2019 Jul
|
||||
11:00 AN +11/+12
|
||||
|
||||
# Palau (Belau)
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Palau -15:02:04 - LMT 1844 Dec 31 # Koror
|
||||
8:57:56 - LMT 1901
|
||||
9:00 - +09
|
||||
|
||||
# Papua New Guinea
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Port_Moresby 9:48:40 - LMT 1880
|
||||
9:48:32 - PMMT 1895 # Port Moresby Mean Time
|
||||
10:00 - +10
|
||||
|
@ -646,7 +653,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Bougainville 10:22:16 - LMT 1880
|
|||
11:00 - +11
|
||||
|
||||
# Pitcairn
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Pitcairn -8:40:20 - LMT 1901 # Adamstown
|
||||
-8:30 - -0830 1998 Apr 27 0:00
|
||||
-8:00 - -08
|
||||
|
@ -731,7 +738,7 @@ Rule WS 2011 only - Apr Sat>=1 4:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule WS 2011 only - Sep lastSat 3:00 1 -
|
||||
Rule WS 2012 max - Apr Sun>=1 4:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule WS 2012 max - Sep lastSun 3:00 1 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Apia 12:33:04 - LMT 1892 Jul 5
|
||||
-11:26:56 - LMT 1911
|
||||
-11:30 - -1130 1950
|
||||
|
@ -740,7 +747,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Apia 12:33:04 - LMT 1892 Jul 5
|
|||
|
||||
# Solomon Is
|
||||
# excludes Bougainville, for which see Papua New Guinea
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Guadalcanal 10:39:48 - LMT 1912 Oct # Honiara
|
||||
11:00 - +11
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -763,7 +770,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Guadalcanal 10:39:48 - LMT 1912 Oct # Honiara
|
|||
# was "11 hours slow on G.M.T." Go with Thorsen and assume Shanks & Pottenger
|
||||
# are off by an hour starting in 1901.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Fakaofo -11:24:56 - LMT 1901
|
||||
-11:00 - -11 2011 Dec 30
|
||||
13:00 - +13
|
||||
|
@ -776,14 +783,14 @@ Rule Tonga 2000 2001 - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 -
|
|||
Rule Tonga 2001 2002 - Jan lastSun 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Tonga 2016 only - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Tonga 2017 only - Jan Sun>=15 3:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Tongatapu 12:19:20 - LMT 1901
|
||||
12:20 - +1220 1941
|
||||
13:00 - +13 1999
|
||||
13:00 Tonga +13/+14
|
||||
|
||||
# Tuvalu
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Funafuti 11:56:52 - LMT 1901
|
||||
12:00 - +12
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -844,7 +851,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Funafuti 11:56:52 - LMT 1901
|
|||
# uninhabited since World War II; was probably like Pacific/Kiritimati
|
||||
|
||||
# Wake
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Wake 11:06:28 - LMT 1901
|
||||
12:00 - +12
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -857,12 +864,12 @@ Rule Vanuatu 1984 only - Oct 23 0:00 1:00 -
|
|||
Rule Vanuatu 1985 1991 - Sep Sun>=23 0:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Vanuatu 1992 1993 - Jan Sun>=23 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Vanuatu 1992 only - Oct Sun>=23 0:00 1:00 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Efate 11:13:16 - LMT 1912 Jan 13 # Vila
|
||||
11:00 Vanuatu +11/+12
|
||||
|
||||
# Wallis and Futuna
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
|
||||
12:00 - +12
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1248,6 +1255,22 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
|
|||
# in WA or its introduction in SA had anything to do with the genesis
|
||||
# of this time zone. My hunch is that it's been around since well
|
||||
# before 1975. I remember seeing it noted on road maps decades ago.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Gilmore Davidson (2019-04-08):
|
||||
# https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-04-08/this-remote-stretch-of-desert-has-its-own-custom-time-zone/10981000
|
||||
# ... include[s] a rough description of the geographical boundaries...
|
||||
# "The time zone exists for about 340 kilometres and takes in the tiny
|
||||
# roadhouse communities of Cocklebiddy, Madura, Eucla and Border Village."
|
||||
# ... and an indication that the zone has definitely been in existence
|
||||
# since before the 1970 cut-off of the database ...
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-05-17):
|
||||
# That ABC Esperance story by Christien de Garis also says:
|
||||
# Although the Central Western Time Zone is not officially recognised (your
|
||||
# phones won't automatically change), there is a sign instructing you which
|
||||
# way to wind your clocks 45 minutes and scrawled underneath one of them in
|
||||
# Texta is the word: 'Why'?
|
||||
# "Good question," Mr Pike said.
|
||||
# "I don't even know that, and it's been going for over 50 years."
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2006-12-15):
|
||||
# For lack of better info, assume the tradition dates back to the
|
||||
|
@ -1566,6 +1589,42 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
|
|||
###############################################################################
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Bonin (Ogasawara) Islands and Marcus Island (Minami-Tori-shima)
|
||||
|
||||
# From Wakaba (2019-01-28) via Phake Nick:
|
||||
# National Diet Library of Japan has several reports by Japanese Government
|
||||
# officers that describe the time used in islands when they visited there.
|
||||
# According to them (and other sources such as newspapers), standard time UTC
|
||||
# + 10 (JST + 1) and DST UTC + 11 (JST + 2) was used until its return to Japan
|
||||
# at 1968-06-26 00:00 JST. The exact periods of DST are still unknown.
|
||||
# I guessed Guam, Mariana, and Bonin and Marcus districts might have
|
||||
# synchronized their DST periods, but reports imply they had their own
|
||||
# decisions, i.e. there were three or more different time zones....
|
||||
#
|
||||
# https://wiki.suikawiki.org/n/小笠原諸島の標準時
|
||||
|
||||
# From Phake Nick (2019-02-12):
|
||||
# Because their last time change to return to Japanese time when they returned
|
||||
# to Japanese rule was right before 1970, ... per the current tz database
|
||||
# rule, the information doesn't warrant creation of a new timezone for Bonin
|
||||
# Islands itself and is thus as an anecdotal note for interest purpose only.
|
||||
# ... [The abovementioned link] described some special timekeeping phenomenon
|
||||
# regarding Marcus island, another remote island currently owned by Japanese
|
||||
# in the same administrative unit as Bonin Islands. Many reports claim that
|
||||
# the American coastal guard on the American quarter of the island use its own
|
||||
# coastal guard time, and most sources describe the time as UTC+11, being two
|
||||
# hours faster than JST used by some Japanese personnel on the island. Some
|
||||
# sites describe it as same as Wake Island/Guam time although it would be
|
||||
# incorrect to be same as Guam. And then in a few Japanese governmental
|
||||
# report from 1980s (from National Institute of Information and Communications
|
||||
# Technology) regarding the construction of VLBI facility on the Marcus
|
||||
# Island, it claimed that there are three time standards being used on the
|
||||
# island at the time which include not just JST (UTC+9) or [US]CG time
|
||||
# (UTC+11) but also a JMSDF time (UTC+10) (Japan Maritime Self-Defense
|
||||
# Force). Unfortunately there are no other sources that mentioned such time
|
||||
# and there are also no information on things like how the time was used.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Fiji
|
||||
|
||||
# Howse writes (p 153) that in 1879 the British governor of Fiji
|
||||
|
@ -1823,12 +1882,21 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
|
|||
# ... at 12.30 am (by legal time in New South Wales) on 4 October 2015.
|
||||
# http://www.norfolkisland.gov.nf/nia/MediaRelease/Media%20Release%20Norfolk%20Island%20Standard%20Time%20Change.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2015-09-23):
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-08-28):
|
||||
# Transitions before 2015 are from timeanddate.com, which consulted
|
||||
# the Norfolk Island Museum and the Australian Bureau of Meteorology's
|
||||
# Norfolk Island station, and found no record of Norfolk observing DST
|
||||
# other than in 1974/5. See:
|
||||
# https://www.timeanddate.com/time/australia/norfolk-island.html
|
||||
# However, disagree with timeanddate about the 1975-03-02 transition;
|
||||
# timeanddate has 02:00 but 02:00s corresponds to what the NSW law said
|
||||
# (thanks to Michael Deckers).
|
||||
|
||||
# Norfolk started observing Australian DST in spring 2019.
|
||||
# From Kyle Czech (2019-08-13):
|
||||
# https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/F2018L01702
|
||||
# From Michael Deckers (2019-08-14):
|
||||
# https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/F2019C00010
|
||||
|
||||
# Palau
|
||||
# See commentary for Micronesia.
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
|
|||
# commentary and rules associated with the entry.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# As explained in the zic man page, the zone columns are:
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
|
||||
# Ethiopia
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-31):
|
||||
|
@ -507,19 +507,35 @@ Zone Asia/Muscat 3:54:24 - LMT 1920
|
|||
#Zone Asia/Panaji [not enough info to complete]
|
||||
|
||||
# Cambodia
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-11):
|
||||
# See Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh for the source for most of this data. Also, guess
|
||||
# (1) Cambodia reverted to UT +07 on 1945-09-02, when Vietnam did, and
|
||||
# (2) they also reverted to +07 on 1953-11-09, the date of independence.
|
||||
# These guesses are probably wrong but they're better than guessing no
|
||||
# transitions there.
|
||||
|
||||
# From an adoptive daughter of the late Cambodian ruler Prince Sihanouk,
|
||||
# via Alois Treindl (2019-08-08):
|
||||
#
|
||||
# King Sihanouk said that, during the Japanese occupation, starting with
|
||||
# what historians refer to as "le coup de force du 9 mars 1945", Cambodia,
|
||||
# like the entire French Indochina, used Tokyo time zone. After Japan
|
||||
# surrendered, 2 September 1945, Cambodia fell under French rule again and
|
||||
# adopted Hanoi time zone again.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# However, on 7 January 1946, Sihanouk and Tioulong managed to obtain a
|
||||
# status of "internal autonomy" from the government of Charles de Gaulle.
|
||||
# Although many fields remained under the administration of the French
|
||||
# (customs, taxes, justice, defence, foreign affairs, etc.), the Cambodian
|
||||
# administration was responsible for religious matters and traditional
|
||||
# celebrations, which included our calendar and time. The time zone was GMT
|
||||
# + 7 and _no_ DST was applied.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# After Sihanouk and Tioulong achieved full independence, on 9 November 1953,
|
||||
# GMT + 7 was maintained.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-08-26):
|
||||
# See Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh for the source for most of rest of this data.
|
||||
|
||||
Zone Asia/Phnom_Penh 6:59:40 - LMT 1906 Jul 1
|
||||
7:06:30 - PLMT 1911 May 1
|
||||
7:00 - +07 1942 Dec 31 23:00
|
||||
8:00 - +08 1945 Mar 14 23:00
|
||||
9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 2
|
||||
7:00 - +07 1947 Apr 1
|
||||
8:00 - +08 1953 Nov 9
|
||||
7:00 - +07
|
||||
|
||||
# Israel
|
||||
|
@ -646,7 +662,7 @@ Zone Europe/Tiraspol 1:58:32 - LMT 1880
|
|||
|
||||
# Liechtenstein
|
||||
Zone Europe/Vaduz 0:38:04 - LMT 1894 Jun
|
||||
1:00 - CET 1981
|
||||
1:00 Swiss CE%sT 1981
|
||||
1:00 EU CE%sT
|
||||
|
||||
# Croatia
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -63,12 +63,19 @@ BEGIN {
|
|||
coordinates = $2
|
||||
tz = $3
|
||||
comments = $4
|
||||
if (cc < cc0) {
|
||||
|
||||
# Don't complain about a special case for Crimea in zone.tab.
|
||||
# FIXME: zone.tab should be removed, since it is obsolete.
|
||||
# Or at least put just "XX" in its country-code column.
|
||||
if (cc < cc0 \
|
||||
&& !(zone_table == "zone.tab" \
|
||||
&& tz0 == "Europe/Simferopol")) {
|
||||
printf "%s:%d: country code '%s' is out of order\n", \
|
||||
zone_table, zone_NR, cc >>"/dev/stderr"
|
||||
status = 1
|
||||
}
|
||||
cc0 = cc
|
||||
tz0 = tz
|
||||
tztab[tz] = 1
|
||||
tz2comments[tz] = comments
|
||||
tz2NR[tz] = zone_NR
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
|
|||
# position is 51° 28' 30" N, 0° 18' 45" W. The longitude should
|
||||
# be within about ±2". The Ordnance Survey grid reference is TQ172761.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# [This yields GMTOFF = -0:01:15 for London LMT in the 18th century.]
|
||||
# [This yields STDOFF = -0:01:15 for London LMT in the 18th century.]
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (1993-11-18):
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ Rule GB-Eire 1990 1995 - Oct Sun>=22 1:00u 0 GMT
|
|||
#
|
||||
# Use Europe/London for Jersey, Guernsey, and the Isle of Man.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/London -0:01:15 - LMT 1847 Dec 1 0:00s
|
||||
0:00 GB-Eire %s 1968 Oct 27
|
||||
1:00 - BST 1971 Oct 31 2:00u
|
||||
|
@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ Rule Eire 1981 1989 - Oct Sun>=23 1:00u -1:00 -
|
|||
Rule Eire 1990 1995 - Oct Sun>=22 1:00u -1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Eire 1996 max - Oct lastSun 1:00u -1:00 -
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Dublin -0:25:00 - LMT 1880 Aug 2
|
||||
-0:25:21 - DMT 1916 May 21 2:00s
|
||||
-0:25:21 1:00 IST 1916 Oct 1 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ Rule Russia 1996 2010 - Oct lastSun 2:00s 0 -
|
|||
|
||||
# These are for backward compatibility with older versions.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone WET 0:00 EU WE%sT
|
||||
Zone CET 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT
|
||||
Zone MET 1:00 C-Eur ME%sT
|
||||
|
@ -797,14 +797,14 @@ Rule Albania 1982 only - Oct 3 0:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Albania 1983 only - Apr 18 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Albania 1983 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Albania 1984 only - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Tirane 1:19:20 - LMT 1914
|
||||
1:00 - CET 1940 Jun 16
|
||||
1:00 Albania CE%sT 1984 Jul
|
||||
1:00 EU CE%sT
|
||||
|
||||
# Andorra
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Andorra 0:06:04 - LMT 1901
|
||||
0:00 - WET 1946 Sep 30
|
||||
1:00 - CET 1985 Mar 31 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -821,16 +821,21 @@ Zone Europe/Andorra 0:06:04 - LMT 1901
|
|||
# Shanks & Pottenger give 02:00, the BEV 00:00. Go with the BEV,
|
||||
# and guess 02:00 for 1945-04-12.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Alois Triendl (2019-07-22):
|
||||
# In 1946 the end of DST was on Monday, 7 October 1946, at 3:00 am.
|
||||
# Shanks had this right. Source: Die Weltpresse, 5. Oktober 1946, page 5.
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Austria 1920 only - Apr 5 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Austria 1920 only - Sep 13 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Austria 1946 only - Apr 14 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Austria 1946 1948 - Oct Sun>=1 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Austria 1946 only - Oct 7 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Austria 1947 1948 - Oct Sun>=1 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Austria 1947 only - Apr 6 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Austria 1948 only - Apr 18 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Austria 1980 only - Apr 6 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Austria 1980 only - Sep 28 0:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Vienna 1:05:21 - LMT 1893 Apr
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1920
|
||||
1:00 Austria CE%sT 1940 Apr 1 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -862,7 +867,7 @@ Zone Europe/Vienna 1:05:21 - LMT 1893 Apr
|
|||
# Belarussian government decided against changing to winter time....
|
||||
# http://eng.belta.by/all_news/society/Belarus-decides-against-adjusting-time-in-Russias-wake_i_76335.html
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Minsk 1:50:16 - LMT 1880
|
||||
1:50 - MMT 1924 May 2 # Minsk Mean Time
|
||||
2:00 - EET 1930 Jun 21
|
||||
|
@ -875,15 +880,35 @@ Zone Europe/Minsk 1:50:16 - LMT 1880
|
|||
|
||||
# Belgium
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (1997-07-02):
|
||||
# From Michael Deckers (2019-08-25):
|
||||
# The exposition in the web page
|
||||
# https://www.bestor.be/wiki/index.php/Voyager_dans_le_temps._L%E2%80%99introduction_de_la_norme_de_Greenwich_en_Belgique
|
||||
# gives several contemporary sources from which one can conclude that
|
||||
# the switch in Europe/Brussels on 1892-05-01 was from 00:17:30 to 00:00:00.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-08-28):
|
||||
# This quote helps explain the late-1914 situation:
|
||||
# In early November 1914, the Germans imposed the time zone used in central
|
||||
# Europe and forced the inhabitants to set their watches and public clocks
|
||||
# sixty minutes ahead. Many were reluctant to accept "German time" and
|
||||
# continued to use "Belgian time" among themselves. Reflecting the spirit of
|
||||
# resistance that arose in the population, a song made fun of this change....
|
||||
# The song ended:
|
||||
# Putting your clock forward
|
||||
# Will but hasten the happy hour
|
||||
# When we kick out the Boches!
|
||||
# See: Pluvinage G. Brussels on German time. Cahiers Bruxellois -
|
||||
# Brusselse Cahiers. 2014;XLVI(1E):15-38.
|
||||
# https://www.cairn.info/revue-cahiers-bruxellois-2014-1E-page-15.htm
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Entries from 1914 through 1917 are taken from "De tijd in België"
|
||||
# <https://www.astro.oma.be/GENERAL/INFO/nli001a.html>.
|
||||
# Entries from 1918 through 1991 are taken from:
|
||||
# Annuaire de L'Observatoire Royal de Belgique,
|
||||
# Avenue Circulaire, 3, B-1180 BRUXELLES, CLVIIe année, 1991
|
||||
# (Imprimerie HAYEZ, s.p.r.l., Rue Fin, 4, 1080 BRUXELLES, MCMXC),
|
||||
# pp 8-9.
|
||||
# LMT before 1892 was 0:17:30, according to the official journal of Belgium:
|
||||
# Moniteur Belge, Samedi 30 Avril 1892, N.121.
|
||||
# Thanks to Pascal Delmoitie for these references.
|
||||
# Thanks to Pascal Delmoitie for the 1918/1991 references.
|
||||
# The 1918 rules are listed for completeness; they apply to unoccupied Belgium.
|
||||
# Assume Brussels switched to WET in 1918 when the armistice took effect.
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
@ -926,9 +951,9 @@ Rule Belgium 1945 only - Apr 2 2:00s 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Belgium 1945 only - Sep 16 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Belgium 1946 only - May 19 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Belgium 1946 only - Oct 7 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Brussels 0:17:30 - LMT 1880
|
||||
0:17:30 - BMT 1892 May 1 12:00 # Brussels MT
|
||||
0:17:30 - BMT 1892 May 1 00:17:30
|
||||
0:00 - WET 1914 Nov 8
|
||||
1:00 - CET 1916 May 1 0:00
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1918 Nov 11 11:00u
|
||||
|
@ -953,7 +978,7 @@ Rule Bulg 1979 only - Oct 1 1:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Bulg 1980 1982 - Apr Sat>=1 23:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Bulg 1980 only - Sep 29 1:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Bulg 1981 only - Sep 27 2:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Sofia 1:33:16 - LMT 1880
|
||||
1:56:56 - IMT 1894 Nov 30 # Istanbul MT?
|
||||
2:00 - EET 1942 Nov 2 3:00
|
||||
|
@ -986,7 +1011,7 @@ Rule Czech 1946 only - May 6 2:00s 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Czech 1946 1949 - Oct Sun>=1 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Czech 1947 1948 - Apr Sun>=15 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Czech 1949 only - Apr 9 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Prague 0:57:44 - LMT 1850
|
||||
0:57:44 - PMT 1891 Oct # Prague Mean Time
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945 May 9
|
||||
|
@ -1048,7 +1073,7 @@ Rule Denmark 1947 only - Aug 10 2:00s 0 -
|
|||
Rule Denmark 1948 only - May 9 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Denmark 1948 only - Aug 8 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Copenhagen 0:50:20 - LMT 1890
|
||||
0:50:20 - CMT 1894 Jan 1 # Copenhagen MT
|
||||
1:00 Denmark CE%sT 1942 Nov 2 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -1145,7 +1170,7 @@ Rule Thule 1993 2006 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule Thule 2007 max - Mar Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Thule 2007 max - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 0 S
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Danmarkshavn -1:14:40 - LMT 1916 Jul 28
|
||||
-3:00 - -03 1980 Apr 6 2:00
|
||||
-3:00 EU -03/-02 1996
|
||||
|
@ -1211,7 +1236,7 @@ Zone America/Thule -4:35:08 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 # Pituffik air base
|
|||
# From Urmet Jänes (2002-03-28):
|
||||
# The legislative reference is Government decree No. 84 on 2002-02-21.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Tallinn 1:39:00 - LMT 1880
|
||||
1:39:00 - TMT 1918 Feb # Tallinn Mean Time
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1919 Jul
|
||||
|
@ -1274,7 +1299,7 @@ Rule Finland 1981 1982 - Sep lastSun 3:00 0 -
|
|||
# Milne says Helsinki (Helsingfors) time was 1:39:49.2 (official document);
|
||||
# round to nearest.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Helsinki 1:39:49 - LMT 1878 May 31
|
||||
1:39:49 - HMT 1921 May # Helsinki Mean Time
|
||||
2:00 Finland EE%sT 1983
|
||||
|
@ -1364,7 +1389,7 @@ Rule France 1976 only - Sep 26 1:00 0 -
|
|||
# but Howse quotes the actual French legislation as saying 0:09:21.
|
||||
# Go with Howse. Howse writes that the time in France was officially based
|
||||
# on PMT-0:09:21 until 1978-08-09, when the time base finally switched to UTC.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Paris 0:09:21 - LMT 1891 Mar 15 0:01
|
||||
0:09:21 - PMT 1911 Mar 11 0:01 # Paris MT
|
||||
# Shanks & Pottenger give 1940 Jun 14 0:00; go with Excoffier and Le Corre.
|
||||
|
@ -1412,7 +1437,7 @@ Rule SovietZone 1945 only - May 24 2:00 2:00 M # Midsummer
|
|||
Rule SovietZone 1945 only - Sep 24 3:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule SovietZone 1945 only - Nov 18 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Berlin 0:53:28 - LMT 1893 Apr
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945 May 24 2:00
|
||||
1:00 SovietZone CE%sT 1946
|
||||
|
@ -1440,7 +1465,7 @@ Link Europe/Zurich Europe/Busingen
|
|||
# is in Europe. Our reference location Tbilisi is in the Asian part.
|
||||
|
||||
# Gibraltar
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Gibraltar -0:21:24 - LMT 1880 Aug 2 0:00s
|
||||
0:00 GB-Eire %s 1957 Apr 14 2:00
|
||||
1:00 - CET 1982
|
||||
|
@ -1471,7 +1496,7 @@ Rule Greece 1979 only - Apr 1 9:00 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Greece 1979 only - Sep 29 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Greece 1980 only - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Greece 1980 only - Sep 28 0:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Athens 1:34:52 - LMT 1895 Sep 14
|
||||
1:34:52 - AMT 1916 Jul 28 0:01 # Athens MT
|
||||
2:00 Greece EE%sT 1941 Apr 30
|
||||
|
@ -1508,7 +1533,7 @@ Rule Hungary 1956 only - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Hungary 1957 only - Jun Sun>=1 1:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Hungary 1957 only - Sep lastSun 3:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Hungary 1980 only - Apr 6 1:00 1:00 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Budapest 1:16:20 - LMT 1890 Oct
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1918
|
||||
1:00 Hungary CE%sT 1941 Apr 8
|
||||
|
@ -1569,7 +1594,7 @@ Rule Iceland 1947 1967 - Apr Sun>=1 1:00s 1:00 -
|
|||
Rule Iceland 1949 only - Oct 30 1:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Iceland 1950 1966 - Oct Sun>=22 1:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Iceland 1967 only - Oct 29 1:00s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Atlantic/Reykjavik -1:28 - LMT 1908
|
||||
-1:00 Iceland -01/+00 1968 Apr 7 1:00s
|
||||
0:00 - GMT
|
||||
|
@ -1583,6 +1608,25 @@ Zone Atlantic/Reykjavik -1:28 - LMT 1908
|
|||
# But these events all occurred before the 1970 cutoff,
|
||||
# so record only the time in Rome.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Stephen Trainor (2019-05-06):
|
||||
# http://www.ac-ilsestante.it/MERIDIANE/ora_legale/ORA_LEGALE_ESTIVA_IN_ITALIA.htm
|
||||
# ... the [1866] law went into effect on 12 December 1866, rather than
|
||||
# the date of the decree (22 Sep 1866)
|
||||
# https://web.archive.org/web/20070824155341/http://www.iav.it/planetario/didastro/didastro/english.htm
|
||||
# ... "In Italy in 1866 there were 6 railway times (Torino, Verona, Firenze,
|
||||
# Roma, Napoli, Palermo). On that year it was decided to unify them, adopting
|
||||
# the average time of Rome (even if this city was not yet part of the
|
||||
# kingdom). On the 12th December 1866, on the starting of the winter time
|
||||
# table, it took effect in the railways, the post office and the telegraph,
|
||||
# not only for the internal service but also for the public.... Milano set
|
||||
# the public watches on the Rome time on the same day (12th December 1866),
|
||||
# Torino and Bologna on the 1st January 1867, Venezia the 1st May 1880 and the
|
||||
# last city was Cagliari in 1886."
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Luigi Rosa (2019-05-07):
|
||||
# this is the scan of the decree:
|
||||
# http://www.radiomarconi.com/marconi/filopanti/1866c.jpg
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Michael Deckers (2016-10-24):
|
||||
# http://www.ac-ilsestante.it/MERIDIANE/ora_legale quotes a law of 1893-08-10
|
||||
# ... [translated as] "The preceding dispositions will enter into
|
||||
|
@ -1593,6 +1637,7 @@ Zone Atlantic/Reykjavik -1:28 - LMT 1908
|
|||
# The authoritative source for time in Italy is the national metrological
|
||||
# institute, which has a summary page of historical DST data at
|
||||
# http://www.inrim.it/res/tf/ora_legale_i.shtml
|
||||
# [now at http://oldsite.inrim.it/res/tf/ora_legale_i.shtml as of 2017]
|
||||
# (2016-10-24):
|
||||
# http://www.renzobaldini.it/le-ore-legali-in-italia/
|
||||
# has still different data for 1944. It divides Italy in two, as
|
||||
|
@ -1607,6 +1652,13 @@ Zone Atlantic/Reykjavik -1:28 - LMT 1908
|
|||
# advanced to sixty minutes later starting at hour two on 1944-04-02; ...
|
||||
# Starting at hour three on the date 1944-09-17 standard time will be resumed.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Alois Triendl (2019-07-02):
|
||||
# I spent 6 Euros to buy two archive copies of Il Messaggero, a Roman paper,
|
||||
# for 1 and 2 April 1944. The edition of 2 April has this note: "Tonight at 2
|
||||
# am, put forward the clock by one hour. Remember that in the night between
|
||||
# today and Monday the 'ora legale' will come in force again." That makes it
|
||||
# clear that in Rome the change was on Monday, 3 April 1944 at 2 am.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-27):
|
||||
# Go with INRiM for DST rules, except as corrected by Inglis for 1944
|
||||
# for the Kingdom of Italy. This is consistent with Renzo Baldini.
|
||||
|
@ -1656,8 +1708,8 @@ Rule Italy 1976 only - May 30 0:00s 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Italy 1977 1979 - May Sun>=22 0:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Italy 1978 only - Oct 1 0:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Italy 1979 only - Sep 30 0:00s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Rome 0:49:56 - LMT 1866 Sep 22
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Rome 0:49:56 - LMT 1866 Dec 12
|
||||
0:49:56 - RMT 1893 Oct 31 23:49:56 # Rome Mean
|
||||
1:00 Italy CE%sT 1943 Sep 10
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1944 Jun 4
|
||||
|
@ -1732,7 +1784,7 @@ Rule Latvia 1989 1996 - Sep lastSun 2:00s 0 -
|
|||
# Byalokoz 1919 says Latvia was 1:36:34.
|
||||
# Go with Byalokoz.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Riga 1:36:34 - LMT 1880
|
||||
1:36:34 - RMT 1918 Apr 15 2:00 # Riga MT
|
||||
1:36:34 1:00 LST 1918 Sep 16 3:00 # Latvian ST
|
||||
|
@ -1754,15 +1806,10 @@ Zone Europe/Riga 1:36:34 - LMT 1880
|
|||
# From Paul Eggert (2013-09-09):
|
||||
# Shanks & Pottenger say Vaduz is like Zurich.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Alois Treindl (2013-09-18):
|
||||
# http://www.eliechtensteinensia.li/LIJ/1978/1938-1978/1941.pdf
|
||||
# ... confirms on p. 6 that Liechtenstein followed Switzerland in 1941 and 1942.
|
||||
# I ... translate only the last two paragraphs:
|
||||
# ... during second world war, in the years 1941 and 1942, Liechtenstein
|
||||
# introduced daylight saving time, adapting to Switzerland. From 1943 on
|
||||
# central European time was in force throughout the year.
|
||||
# From a report of the duke's government to the high council,
|
||||
# regarding the introduction of a time law, of 31 May 1977.
|
||||
# From Alois Treindl (2019-07-04):
|
||||
# I was able to access the online archive of the Vaduz paper Vaterland ...
|
||||
# I could confirm from the paper that Liechtenstein did in fact follow
|
||||
# the same DST in 1941 and 1942 as Switzerland did.
|
||||
|
||||
Link Europe/Zurich Europe/Vaduz
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1802,7 +1849,7 @@ Link Europe/Zurich Europe/Vaduz
|
|||
# http://www.lrvk.lt/nut/11/n1749.htm
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Vilnius 1:41:16 - LMT 1880
|
||||
1:24:00 - WMT 1917 # Warsaw Mean Time
|
||||
1:35:36 - KMT 1919 Oct 10 # Kaunas Mean Time
|
||||
|
@ -1846,7 +1893,7 @@ Rule Lux 1926 only - Apr 17 23:00 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Lux 1927 only - Apr 9 23:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Lux 1928 only - Apr 14 23:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Lux 1929 only - Apr 20 23:00 1:00 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Luxembourg 0:24:36 - LMT 1904 Jun
|
||||
1:00 Lux CE%sT 1918 Nov 25
|
||||
0:00 Lux WE%sT 1929 Oct 6 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -1871,7 +1918,7 @@ Rule Malta 1974 only - Sep 16 0:00s 0 -
|
|||
Rule Malta 1975 1979 - Apr Sun>=15 2:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Malta 1975 1980 - Sep Sun>=15 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Malta 1980 only - Mar 31 2:00 1:00 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Malta 0:58:04 - LMT 1893 Nov 2 0:00s # Valletta
|
||||
1:00 Italy CE%sT 1973 Mar 31
|
||||
1:00 Malta CE%sT 1981
|
||||
|
@ -1940,7 +1987,7 @@ Zone Europe/Malta 0:58:04 - LMT 1893 Nov 2 0:00s # Valletta
|
|||
Rule Moldova 1997 max - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Moldova 1997 max - Oct lastSun 3:00 0 -
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Chisinau 1:55:20 - LMT 1880
|
||||
1:55 - CMT 1918 Feb 15 # Chisinau MT
|
||||
1:44:24 - BMT 1931 Jul 24 # Bucharest MT
|
||||
|
@ -1956,7 +2003,7 @@ Zone Europe/Chisinau 1:55:20 - LMT 1880
|
|||
# Monaco
|
||||
# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time; go with Howse's
|
||||
# more precise 0:09:21.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Monaco 0:29:32 - LMT 1891 Mar 15
|
||||
0:09:21 - PMT 1911 Mar 11 # Paris Mean Time
|
||||
0:00 France WE%sT 1945 Sep 16 3:00
|
||||
|
@ -2031,8 +2078,8 @@ Rule Neth 1945 only - Apr 2 2:00s 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Neth 1945 only - Sep 16 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Amsterdam Mean Time was +00:19:32.13, but the .13 is omitted
|
||||
# below because the current format requires GMTOFF to be an integer.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# below because the current format requires STDOFF to be an integer.
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Amsterdam 0:19:32 - LMT 1835
|
||||
0:19:32 Neth %s 1937 Jul 1
|
||||
0:20 Neth +0020/+0120 1940 May 16 0:00
|
||||
|
@ -2051,7 +2098,7 @@ Rule Norway 1945 only - Oct 1 2:00s 0 -
|
|||
Rule Norway 1959 1964 - Mar Sun>=15 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Norway 1959 1965 - Sep Sun>=15 2:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Norway 1965 only - Apr 25 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Oslo 0:43:00 - LMT 1895 Jan 1
|
||||
1:00 Norway CE%sT 1940 Aug 10 23:00
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945 Apr 2 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -2142,7 +2189,7 @@ Rule Poland 1959 1961 - Oct Sun>=1 1:00s 0 -
|
|||
Rule Poland 1960 only - Apr 3 1:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Poland 1961 1964 - May lastSun 1:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Poland 1962 1964 - Sep lastSun 1:00s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Warsaw 1:24:00 - LMT 1880
|
||||
1:24:00 - WMT 1915 Aug 5 # Warsaw Mean Time
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1918 Sep 16 3:00
|
||||
|
@ -2247,7 +2294,7 @@ Rule Port 1980 only - Mar lastSun 0:00s 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Port 1981 1982 - Mar lastSun 1:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Port 1983 only - Mar lastSun 2:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Lisbon -0:36:45 - LMT 1884
|
||||
-0:36:45 - LMT 1912 Jan 1 0:00u # Lisbon MT
|
||||
0:00 Port WE%sT 1966 Apr 3 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -2306,7 +2353,7 @@ Rule Romania 1980 only - Apr 5 23:00 1:00 S
|
|||
Rule Romania 1980 only - Sep lastSun 1:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Romania 1991 1993 - Mar lastSun 0:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Romania 1991 1993 - Sep lastSun 0:00s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Bucharest 1:44:24 - LMT 1891 Oct
|
||||
1:44:24 - BMT 1931 Jul 24 # Bucharest MT
|
||||
2:00 Romania EE%sT 1981 Mar 29 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -2470,6 +2517,12 @@ Zone Europe/Bucharest 1:44:24 - LMT 1891 Oct
|
|||
# Europe/Kaliningrad covers...
|
||||
# 39 RU-KGD Kaliningrad Oblast
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-07-25):
|
||||
# Although Shanks lists 1945-01-01 as the date for transition from
|
||||
# +01/+02 to +02/+03, more likely this is a placeholder. Guess that
|
||||
# the transition occurred at 1945-04-10 00:00, which is about when
|
||||
# Königsberg surrendered to Soviet troops. (Thanks to Alois Triendl.)
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
|
||||
# The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14).
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -2486,8 +2539,8 @@ Zone Europe/Bucharest 1:44:24 - LMT 1891 Oct
|
|||
# Moscow on 1991-11-03, switched to Moscow-1 on 1992-01-19.
|
||||
|
||||
Zone Europe/Kaliningrad 1:22:00 - LMT 1893 Apr
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945
|
||||
2:00 Poland CE%sT 1946
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945 Apr 10
|
||||
2:00 Poland EE%sT 1946 Apr 7
|
||||
3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 1989 Mar 26 2:00s
|
||||
2:00 Russia EE%sT 2011 Mar 27 2:00s
|
||||
3:00 - +03 2014 Oct 26 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -3345,7 +3398,7 @@ Zone Asia/Anadyr 11:49:56 - LMT 1924 May 2
|
|||
# See Europe/Rome.
|
||||
|
||||
# Serbia
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Belgrade 1:22:00 - LMT 1884
|
||||
1:00 - CET 1941 Apr 18 23:00
|
||||
1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1945
|
||||
|
@ -3451,7 +3504,7 @@ Rule SpainAfrica 1976 only - Aug 1 0:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule SpainAfrica 1977 only - Sep 28 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule SpainAfrica 1978 only - Jun 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule SpainAfrica 1978 only - Aug 4 0:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Madrid -0:14:44 - LMT 1900 Dec 31 23:45:16
|
||||
0:00 Spain WE%sT 1940 Mar 16 23:00
|
||||
1:00 Spain CE%sT 1979
|
||||
|
@ -3519,7 +3572,7 @@ Zone Atlantic/Canary -1:01:36 - LMT 1922 Mar # Las Palmas de Gran C.
|
|||
#
|
||||
# Source: The newspaper "Dagens Nyheter", 1916-10-01, page 7 upper left.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Stockholm 1:12:12 - LMT 1879 Jan 1
|
||||
1:00:14 - SET 1900 Jan 1 # Swedish Time
|
||||
1:00 - CET 1916 May 14 23:00
|
||||
|
@ -3622,7 +3675,7 @@ Zone Europe/Stockholm 1:12:12 - LMT 1879 Jan 1
|
|||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Swiss 1941 1942 - May Mon>=1 1:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Swiss 1941 1942 - Oct Mon>=1 2:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Zurich 0:34:08 - LMT 1853 Jul 16 # See above comment.
|
||||
0:29:46 - BMT 1894 Jun # Bern Mean Time
|
||||
1:00 Swiss CE%sT 1981
|
||||
|
@ -3630,20 +3683,75 @@ Zone Europe/Zurich 0:34:08 - LMT 1853 Jul 16 # See above comment.
|
|||
|
||||
# Turkey
|
||||
|
||||
# From Alois Treindl (2019-08-12):
|
||||
# http://www.astrolojidergisi.com/yazsaati.htm has researched the time zone
|
||||
# history of Turkey, based on newspaper archives and official documents.
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-08-28):
|
||||
# That source (Oya Vulaş, "Türkiye'de Yaz Saati Uygulamaları")
|
||||
# is used for 1940/1972, where it seems more reliable than our other
|
||||
# sources.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Kıvanç Yazan (2019-08-12):
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/14539.pdf#page=24
|
||||
# 1973-06-03 01:00 -> 02:00, 1973-11-04 02:00 -> 01:00
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/14829.pdf#page=1
|
||||
# 1974-03-31 02:00 -> 03:00, 1974-11-03 02:00 -> 01:00
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/15161.pdf#page=1
|
||||
# 1975-03-22 02:00 -> 03:00, 1975-11-02 02:00 -> 01:00
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/15535_1.pdf#page=1
|
||||
# 1976-03-21 02:00 -> 03:00, 1976-10-31 02:00 -> 01:00
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/15778.pdf#page=5
|
||||
# 1977-04-03 02:00 -> 03:00, 1977-10-16 02:00 -> 01:00,
|
||||
# 1978-04-02 02:00 -> 03:00 (not applied, see below)
|
||||
# 1978-10-15 02:00 -> 01:00 (not applied, see below)
|
||||
# 1979-04-01 02:00 -> 03:00 (not applied, see below)
|
||||
# 1979-10-14 02:00 -> 01:00 (not applied, see below)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/16245.pdf#page=17
|
||||
# This cancels the previous decision, and repeats it only for 1978.
|
||||
# 1978-04-02 02:00 -> 03:00, 1978-10-15 02:00 -> 01:00
|
||||
# (not applied due to standard TZ change below)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/16331.pdf#page=3
|
||||
# This decision changes the default longitude for Turkish time zone from 30
|
||||
# degrees East to 45 degrees East. This means a standard TZ change, from +2
|
||||
# to +3. This is published & applied on 1978-06-29. At that time, Turkey was
|
||||
# already on summer time (already on 45E). Hence, this new law just meant an
|
||||
# "continuous summer time". Note that this was reversed in a few years.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/18119_1.pdf#page=1
|
||||
# 1983-07-31 02:00 -> 03:00 (note that this jumps TZ to +4)
|
||||
# 1983-10-02 02:00 -> 01:00 (back to +3)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/18561.pdf (page 1 and 34)
|
||||
# At this time, Turkey is still on +3 with no spring-forward on early
|
||||
# 1984. This decision is published on 10/31/1984. Page 1 declares
|
||||
# the decision of reverting the "default longitude change". So the
|
||||
# standard time should go back to +3 (30E). And page 34 explains when
|
||||
# that will happen: 1984-11-01 02:00 -> 01:00. You can think of this
|
||||
# as "end of continuous summer time, change of standard time zone".
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/18713.pdf#page=1
|
||||
# 1985-04-20 01:00 -> 02:00, 1985-09-28 02:00 -> 01:00
|
||||
|
||||
# From Kıvanç Yazan (2016-09-25):
|
||||
# 1) For 1986-2006, DST started at 01:00 local and ended at 02:00 local, with
|
||||
# no exceptions.
|
||||
# 2) 1994's lastSun was overridden with Mar 20 ...
|
||||
# Here are official papers:
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19032.pdf - page 2 for 1986
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19400.pdf - page 4 for 1987
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19752.pdf - page 15 for 1988
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/20102.pdf - page 6 for 1989
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/20464.pdf - page 1 for 1990 - 1992
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/21531.pdf - page 15 for 1993 - 1995
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/21879.pdf - page 1 for overriding 1994
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/22588.pdf - page 1 for 1996, 1997
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/23286.pdf - page 10 for 1998 - 2000
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19032.pdf#page=2 for 1986
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19400.pdf#page=4 for 1987
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19752.pdf#page=15 for 1988
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/20102.pdf#page=6 for 1989
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/20464.pdf#page=1 for 1990 - 1992
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/21531.pdf#page=15 for 1993 - 1995
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/21879.pdf#page=1 for overriding 1994
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/22588.pdf#page=1 for 1996, 1997
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/23286.pdf#page=10 for 1998 - 2000
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2001/03/20010324.htm#2 - for 2001
|
||||
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2002/03/20020316.htm#2 - for 2002-2006
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2016-09-25):
|
||||
|
@ -3727,56 +3835,46 @@ Rule Turkey 1922 only - Oct 8 0:00 0 -
|
|||
Rule Turkey 1924 only - May 13 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1924 1925 - Oct 1 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1925 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1940 only - Jun 30 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1940 only - Oct 5 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1940 only - Jul 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1940 only - Oct 6 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1940 only - Dec 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1941 only - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1942 only - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
# Whitman omits the next two transition and gives 1945 Oct 1;
|
||||
# go with Shanks & Pottenger.
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1942 only - Nov 1 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1945 only - Apr 2 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1945 only - Oct 8 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1946 only - Jun 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1946 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1947 1948 - Apr Sun>=16 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1947 1950 - Oct Sun>=2 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1947 1951 - Oct Sun>=2 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1949 only - Apr 10 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1950 only - Apr 19 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1950 only - Apr 16 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1951 only - Apr 22 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1951 only - Oct 8 0:00 0 -
|
||||
# DST for 15 months; unusual but we'll let it pass.
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1962 only - Jul 15 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1962 only - Oct 8 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1963 only - Oct 30 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1964 only - May 15 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1964 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1970 1972 - May Sun>=2 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1970 1972 - Oct Sun>=2 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1973 only - Jun 3 1:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1973 only - Nov 4 3:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1973 1976 - Oct Sun>=31 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1974 only - Mar 31 2:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1974 only - Nov 3 5:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1975 only - Mar 30 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1975 1976 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1976 only - Jun 1 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1977 1978 - Apr Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1977 only - Oct 16 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1979 1980 - Apr Sun>=1 3:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1979 1982 - Oct Mon>=11 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1981 1982 - Mar lastSun 3:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1983 only - Jul 31 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1983 only - Oct 2 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1985 only - Apr 20 0:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1985 only - Sep 28 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1975 only - Mar 22 2:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1976 only - Mar 21 2:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1977 1978 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1977 1978 - Oct Sun>=15 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1978 only - Jun 29 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1983 only - Jul 31 2:00 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1983 only - Oct 2 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1985 only - Apr 20 1:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1985 only - Sep 28 1:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1986 1993 - Mar lastSun 1:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1986 1995 - Sep lastSun 1:00s 0 -
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1994 only - Mar 20 1:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1995 2006 - Mar lastSun 1:00s 1:00 S
|
||||
Rule Turkey 1996 2006 - Oct lastSun 1:00s 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Europe/Istanbul 1:55:52 - LMT 1880
|
||||
1:56:56 - IMT 1910 Oct # Istanbul Mean Time?
|
||||
2:00 Turkey EE%sT 1978 Oct 15
|
||||
3:00 Turkey +03/+04 1985 Apr 20
|
||||
2:00 Turkey EE%sT 1978 Jun 29
|
||||
3:00 Turkey +03/+04 1984 Nov 1 2:00
|
||||
2:00 Turkey EE%sT 2007
|
||||
2:00 EU EE%sT 2011 Mar 27 1:00u
|
||||
2:00 - EET 2011 Mar 28 1:00u
|
||||
|
@ -3869,16 +3967,8 @@ Link Europe/Istanbul Asia/Istanbul # Istanbul is in both continents.
|
|||
# controversial, and some day "Kyiv" may become substantially more popular in
|
||||
# English; in the meantime, stick with the traditional English "Kiev" as that
|
||||
# means less disruption for our users.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Anyway, none of the common English-language spellings (Kiev, Kyiv, Kieff,
|
||||
# Kijeff, Kijev, Kiyef, Kiyeff) do justice to the common pronunciation in
|
||||
# Ukrainian, namely [ˈkɪjiu̯] (IPA). This pronunciation has nothing like an
|
||||
# English "v" or "f", and instead trails off with what an English-speaker
|
||||
# would call a demure "oo" sound, and it would would be better anglicized as
|
||||
# "Kuiyu". Here's a sound file, if you would like to do as the Kuiyuvians do:
|
||||
# https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Uk-Київ.ogg
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# This represents most of Ukraine. See above for the spelling of "Kiev".
|
||||
Zone Europe/Kiev 2:02:04 - LMT 1880
|
||||
2:02:04 - KMT 1924 May 2 # Kiev Mean Time
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -8,5 +8,5 @@
|
|||
# time zone abbreviation "-00", indicating that the actual time zone
|
||||
# is unknown.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT
|
||||
Zone Factory 0 - -00
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -204,10 +204,10 @@
|
|||
# current -- the update time stamp, the data and the name of the file
|
||||
# will not change.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Updated through IERS Bulletin C57
|
||||
# File expires on: 28 December 2019
|
||||
# Updated through IERS Bulletin C58
|
||||
# File expires on: 28 June 2020
|
||||
#
|
||||
#@ 3786480000
|
||||
#@ 3802291200
|
||||
#
|
||||
2272060800 10 # 1 Jan 1972
|
||||
2287785600 11 # 1 Jul 1972
|
||||
|
@ -252,4 +252,4 @@
|
|||
# the hash line is also ignored in the
|
||||
# computation.
|
||||
#
|
||||
#h 83c68138 d3650221 07dbbbcd 11fcc859 ced1106a
|
||||
#h f28827d2 f263b6c3 ec0f19eb a3e0dbf0 97f3fa30
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -3,36 +3,39 @@
|
|||
# This file is in the public domain.
|
||||
|
||||
# This file is generated automatically from the data in the public-domain
|
||||
# leap-seconds.list file, which can be copied from
|
||||
# NIST format leap-seconds.list file, which can be copied from
|
||||
# <ftp://ftp.nist.gov/pub/time/leap-seconds.list>
|
||||
# or <ftp://ftp.boulder.nist.gov/pub/time/leap-seconds.list>
|
||||
# or <ftp://tycho.usno.navy.mil/pub/ntp/leap-seconds.list>.
|
||||
# or <ftp://ftp.boulder.nist.gov/pub/time/leap-seconds.list>.
|
||||
# For more about leap-seconds.list, please see
|
||||
# The NTP Timescale and Leap Seconds
|
||||
# <https://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/leap.html>.
|
||||
|
||||
# The International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service
|
||||
# The rules for leap seconds are specified in Annex 1 (Time scales) of:
|
||||
# Standard-frequency and time-signal emissions.
|
||||
# International Telecommunication Union - Radiocommunication Sector
|
||||
# (ITU-R) Recommendation TF.460-6 (02/2002)
|
||||
# <https://www.itu.int/rec/R-REC-TF.460-6-200202-I/>.
|
||||
# The International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS)
|
||||
# periodically uses leap seconds to keep UTC to within 0.9 s of UT1
|
||||
# (which measures the true angular orientation of the earth in space)
|
||||
# (a proxy for Earth's angle in space as measured by astronomers)
|
||||
# and publishes leap second data in a copyrighted file
|
||||
# <https://hpiers.obspm.fr/iers/bul/bulc/Leap_Second.dat>.
|
||||
# See: Levine J. Coordinated Universal Time and the leap second.
|
||||
# URSI Radio Sci Bull. 2016;89(4):30-6. doi:10.23919/URSIRSB.2016.7909995
|
||||
# <https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7909995>.
|
||||
|
||||
# There were no leap seconds before 1972, because the official mechanism
|
||||
# accounting for the discrepancy between atomic time and the earth's rotation
|
||||
# did not exist. The first ("1 Jan 1972") data line in leap-seconds.list
|
||||
# There were no leap seconds before 1972, as no official mechanism
|
||||
# accounted for the discrepancy between atomic time (TAI) and the earth's
|
||||
# rotation. The first ("1 Jan 1972") data line in leap-seconds.list
|
||||
# does not denote a leap second; it denotes the start of the current definition
|
||||
# of UTC.
|
||||
|
||||
# The correction (+ or -) is made at the given time, so lines
|
||||
# will typically look like:
|
||||
# Leap YEAR MON DAY 23:59:60 + R/S
|
||||
# or
|
||||
# Leap YEAR MON DAY 23:59:59 - R/S
|
||||
|
||||
# If the leap second is Rolling (R) the given time is local time (unused here).
|
||||
# All leap-seconds are Stationary (S) at the given UTC time.
|
||||
# The correction (+ or -) is made at the given time, so in the unlikely
|
||||
# event of a negative leap second, a line would look like this:
|
||||
# Leap YEAR MON DAY 23:59:59 - S
|
||||
# Typical lines look like this:
|
||||
# Leap YEAR MON DAY 23:59:60 + S
|
||||
Leap 1972 Jun 30 23:59:60 + S
|
||||
Leap 1972 Dec 31 23:59:60 + S
|
||||
Leap 1973 Dec 31 23:59:60 + S
|
||||
|
@ -62,8 +65,8 @@ Leap 2015 Jun 30 23:59:60 + S
|
|||
Leap 2016 Dec 31 23:59:60 + S
|
||||
|
||||
# POSIX timestamps for the data in this file:
|
||||
#updated 1467936000
|
||||
#expires 1577491200
|
||||
#updated 1467936000 (2016-07-08 00:00:00 UTC)
|
||||
#expires 1593302400 (2020-06-28 00:00:00 UTC)
|
||||
|
||||
# Updated through IERS Bulletin C57
|
||||
# File expires on: 28 December 2019
|
||||
# Updated through IERS Bulletin C58
|
||||
# File expires on: 28 June 2020
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,43 +1,59 @@
|
|||
# Generate the 'leapseconds' file from 'leap-seconds.list'.
|
||||
# Generate zic format 'leapseconds' from NIST format 'leap-seconds.list'.
|
||||
|
||||
# This file is in the public domain.
|
||||
|
||||
# This program uses awk arithmetic. POSIX requires awk to support
|
||||
# exact integer arithmetic only through 10**10, which means for NTP
|
||||
# timestamps this program works only to the year 2216, which is the
|
||||
# year 1900 plus 10**10 seconds. However, in practice
|
||||
# POSIX-conforming awk implementations invariably use IEEE-754 double
|
||||
# and so support exact integers through 2**53. By the year 2216,
|
||||
# POSIX will almost surely require at least 2**53 for awk, so for NTP
|
||||
# timestamps this program should be good until the year 285,428,681
|
||||
# (the year 1900 plus 2**53 seconds). By then leap seconds will be
|
||||
# long obsolete, as the Earth will likely slow down so much that
|
||||
# there will be more than 25 hours per day and so some other scheme
|
||||
# will be needed.
|
||||
|
||||
BEGIN {
|
||||
print "# Allowance for leap seconds added to each time zone file."
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
print "# This file is in the public domain."
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
print "# This file is generated automatically from the data in the public-domain"
|
||||
print "# leap-seconds.list file, which can be copied from"
|
||||
print "# NIST format leap-seconds.list file, which can be copied from"
|
||||
print "# <ftp://ftp.nist.gov/pub/time/leap-seconds.list>"
|
||||
print "# or <ftp://ftp.boulder.nist.gov/pub/time/leap-seconds.list>"
|
||||
print "# or <ftp://tycho.usno.navy.mil/pub/ntp/leap-seconds.list>."
|
||||
print "# or <ftp://ftp.boulder.nist.gov/pub/time/leap-seconds.list>."
|
||||
print "# For more about leap-seconds.list, please see"
|
||||
print "# The NTP Timescale and Leap Seconds"
|
||||
print "# <https://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/leap.html>."
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
print "# The International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service"
|
||||
print "# The rules for leap seconds are specified in Annex 1 (Time scales) of:"
|
||||
print "# Standard-frequency and time-signal emissions."
|
||||
print "# International Telecommunication Union - Radiocommunication Sector"
|
||||
print "# (ITU-R) Recommendation TF.460-6 (02/2002)"
|
||||
print "# <https://www.itu.int/rec/R-REC-TF.460-6-200202-I/>."
|
||||
print "# The International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS)"
|
||||
print "# periodically uses leap seconds to keep UTC to within 0.9 s of UT1"
|
||||
print "# (which measures the true angular orientation of the earth in space)"
|
||||
print "# (a proxy for Earth's angle in space as measured by astronomers)"
|
||||
print "# and publishes leap second data in a copyrighted file"
|
||||
print "# <https://hpiers.obspm.fr/iers/bul/bulc/Leap_Second.dat>."
|
||||
print "# See: Levine J. Coordinated Universal Time and the leap second."
|
||||
print "# URSI Radio Sci Bull. 2016;89(4):30-6. doi:10.23919/URSIRSB.2016.7909995"
|
||||
print "# <https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7909995>."
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
print "# There were no leap seconds before 1972, because the official mechanism"
|
||||
print "# accounting for the discrepancy between atomic time and the earth's rotation"
|
||||
print "# did not exist. The first (\"1 Jan 1972\") data line in leap-seconds.list"
|
||||
print "# There were no leap seconds before 1972, as no official mechanism"
|
||||
print "# accounted for the discrepancy between atomic time (TAI) and the earth's"
|
||||
print "# rotation. The first (\"1 Jan 1972\") data line in leap-seconds.list"
|
||||
print "# does not denote a leap second; it denotes the start of the current definition"
|
||||
print"# of UTC."
|
||||
print "# of UTC."
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
print "# The correction (+ or -) is made at the given time, so lines"
|
||||
print "# will typically look like:"
|
||||
print "# Leap YEAR MON DAY 23:59:60 + R/S"
|
||||
print "# or"
|
||||
print "# Leap YEAR MON DAY 23:59:59 - R/S"
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
print "# If the leap second is Rolling (R) the given time is local time (unused here)."
|
||||
print "# All leap-seconds are Stationary (S) at the given UTC time."
|
||||
print "# The correction (+ or -) is made at the given time, so in the unlikely"
|
||||
print "# event of a negative leap second, a line would look like this:"
|
||||
print "# Leap YEAR MON DAY 23:59:59 - S"
|
||||
print "# Typical lines look like this:"
|
||||
print "# Leap YEAR MON DAY 23:59:60 + S"
|
||||
|
||||
monthabbr[ 1] = "Jan"
|
||||
monthabbr[ 2] = "Feb"
|
||||
|
@ -51,45 +67,34 @@ BEGIN {
|
|||
monthabbr[10] = "Oct"
|
||||
monthabbr[11] = "Nov"
|
||||
monthabbr[12] = "Dec"
|
||||
for (i in monthabbr) {
|
||||
monthnum[monthabbr[i]] = i
|
||||
monthlen[i] = 31
|
||||
}
|
||||
monthlen[2] = 28
|
||||
monthlen[4] = monthlen[6] = monthlen[9] = monthlen[11] = 30
|
||||
|
||||
# Strip trailing CR, in case the input has CRLF form a la NIST.
|
||||
RS = "\r?\n"
|
||||
|
||||
sstamp_init()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/^#\tUpdated through/ || /^#\tFile expires on:/ {
|
||||
/^#[ \t]*[Uu]pdated through/ || /^#[ \t]*[Ff]ile expires on/ {
|
||||
last_lines = last_lines $0 "\n"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/^#[$][ \t]/ { updated = $2 }
|
||||
/^#[@][ \t]/ { expires = $2 }
|
||||
|
||||
/^#/ { next }
|
||||
/^[ \t]*#/ { next }
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
NTP_timestamp = $1
|
||||
TAI_minus_UTC = $2
|
||||
hash_mark = $3
|
||||
one = $4
|
||||
month = $5
|
||||
year = $6
|
||||
if (old_TAI_minus_UTC) {
|
||||
if (old_TAI_minus_UTC < TAI_minus_UTC) {
|
||||
sign = "23:59:60\t+"
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
sign = "23:59:59\t-"
|
||||
}
|
||||
m = monthnum[month] - 1
|
||||
if (m == 0) {
|
||||
year--;
|
||||
m = 12
|
||||
}
|
||||
month = monthabbr[m]
|
||||
day = monthlen[m]
|
||||
day += m == 2 && year % 4 == 0 && (year % 100 != 0 || year % 400 == 0)
|
||||
printf "Leap\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\tS\n", year, month, day, sign
|
||||
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(NTP_timestamp - 1, ss_NTP)
|
||||
printf "Leap\t%d\t%s\t%d\t%s\tS\n", \
|
||||
ss_year, monthabbr[ss_month], ss_mday, sign
|
||||
}
|
||||
old_TAI_minus_UTC = TAI_minus_UTC
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -102,7 +107,117 @@ END {
|
|||
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
print "# POSIX timestamps for the data in this file:"
|
||||
printf "#updated %s\n", updated - epoch_minus_NTP
|
||||
printf "#expires %s\n", expires - epoch_minus_NTP
|
||||
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(updated, ss_NTP)
|
||||
printf "#updated %d (%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d UTC)\n", \
|
||||
updated - epoch_minus_NTP, \
|
||||
ss_year, ss_month, ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
|
||||
sstamp_to_ymdhMs(expires, ss_NTP)
|
||||
printf "#expires %d (%.4d-%.2d-%.2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d UTC)\n", \
|
||||
expires - epoch_minus_NTP, \
|
||||
ss_year, ss_month, ss_mday, ss_hour, ss_min, ss_sec
|
||||
|
||||
printf "\n%s", last_lines
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# sstamp_to_ymdhMs - convert seconds timestamp to date and time
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Call as:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# sstamp_to_ymdhMs(sstamp, epoch_days)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# where:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# sstamp - is the seconds timestamp.
|
||||
# epoch_days - is the timestamp epoch in Gregorian days since 1600-03-01.
|
||||
# ss_NTP is appropriate for an NTP sstamp.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Both arguments should be nonnegative integers.
|
||||
# On return, the following variables are set based on sstamp:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# ss_year - Gregorian calendar year
|
||||
# ss_month - month of the year (1-January to 12-December)
|
||||
# ss_mday - day of the month (1-31)
|
||||
# ss_hour - hour (0-23)
|
||||
# ss_min - minute (0-59)
|
||||
# ss_sec - second (0-59)
|
||||
# ss_wday - day of week (0-Sunday to 6-Saturday)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# The function sstamp_init should be called prior to using sstamp_to_ymdhMs.
|
||||
|
||||
function sstamp_init()
|
||||
{
|
||||
# Days in month N, where March is month 0 and January month 10.
|
||||
ss_mon_days[ 0] = 31
|
||||
ss_mon_days[ 1] = 30
|
||||
ss_mon_days[ 2] = 31
|
||||
ss_mon_days[ 3] = 30
|
||||
ss_mon_days[ 4] = 31
|
||||
ss_mon_days[ 5] = 31
|
||||
ss_mon_days[ 6] = 30
|
||||
ss_mon_days[ 7] = 31
|
||||
ss_mon_days[ 8] = 30
|
||||
ss_mon_days[ 9] = 31
|
||||
ss_mon_days[10] = 31
|
||||
|
||||
# Counts of days in a Gregorian year, quad-year, century, and quad-century.
|
||||
ss_year_days = 365
|
||||
ss_quadyear_days = ss_year_days * 4 + 1
|
||||
ss_century_days = ss_quadyear_days * 25 - 1
|
||||
ss_quadcentury_days = ss_century_days * 4 + 1
|
||||
|
||||
# Standard day epochs, suitable for epoch_days.
|
||||
# ss_MJD = 94493
|
||||
# ss_POSIX = 135080
|
||||
ss_NTP = 109513
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function sstamp_to_ymdhMs(sstamp, epoch_days, \
|
||||
quadcentury, century, quadyear, year, month, day)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ss_hour = int(sstamp / 3600) % 24
|
||||
ss_min = int(sstamp / 60) % 60
|
||||
ss_sec = sstamp % 60
|
||||
|
||||
# Start with a count of days since 1600-03-01 Gregorian.
|
||||
day = epoch_days + int(sstamp / (24 * 60 * 60))
|
||||
|
||||
# Compute a year-month-day date with days of the month numbered
|
||||
# 0-30, months (March-February) numbered 0-11, and years that start
|
||||
# start March 1 and end after the last day of February. A quad-year
|
||||
# starts on March 1 of a year evenly divisible by 4 and ends after
|
||||
# the last day of February 4 years later. A century starts on and
|
||||
# ends before March 1 in years evenly divisible by 100.
|
||||
# A quad-century starts on and ends before March 1 in years divisible
|
||||
# by 400. While the number of days in a quad-century is a constant,
|
||||
# the number of days in each other time period can vary by 1.
|
||||
# Any variation is in the last day of the time period (there might
|
||||
# or might not be a February 29) where it is easy to deal with.
|
||||
|
||||
quadcentury = int(day / ss_quadcentury_days)
|
||||
day -= quadcentury * ss_quadcentury_days
|
||||
ss_wday = (day + 3) % 7
|
||||
century = int(day / ss_century_days)
|
||||
century -= century == 4
|
||||
day -= century * ss_century_days
|
||||
quadyear = int(day / ss_quadyear_days)
|
||||
day -= quadyear * ss_quadyear_days
|
||||
year = int(day / ss_year_days)
|
||||
year -= year == 4
|
||||
day -= year * ss_year_days
|
||||
for (month = 0; month < 11; month++) {
|
||||
if (day < ss_mon_days[month])
|
||||
break
|
||||
day -= ss_mon_days[month]
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Convert the date to a conventional day of month (1-31),
|
||||
# month (1-12, January-December) and Gregorian year.
|
||||
ss_mday = day + 1
|
||||
if (month <= 9) {
|
||||
ss_month = month + 3
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
ss_month = month - 9
|
||||
year++
|
||||
}
|
||||
ss_year = 1600 + quadcentury * 400 + century * 100 + quadyear * 4 + year
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -93,10 +93,33 @@
|
|||
# was the first nationwide legal time standard, and apparently
|
||||
# time was just called "Standard Time" or "Daylight Saving Time".
|
||||
|
||||
# From Arthur David Olson:
|
||||
# US Daylight Saving Time ended on the last Sunday of *October* in 1974.
|
||||
# See, for example, the front page of the Saturday, 1974-10-26
|
||||
# and Sunday, 1974-10-27 editions of the Washington Post.
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-06-04):
|
||||
# Here is the legal basis for the US federal rules.
|
||||
# * Public Law 65-106 (1918-03-19) implemented standard and daylight saving
|
||||
# time for the first time across the US, springing forward on March's last
|
||||
# Sunday and falling back on October's last Sunday.
|
||||
# https://www.loc.gov/law/help/statutes-at-large/65th-congress/session-2/c65s2ch24.pdf
|
||||
# * Public Law 66-40 (1919-08-20) repealed DST on October 1919's last Sunday.
|
||||
# https://www.loc.gov/law/help/statutes-at-large/66th-congress/session-1/c66s1ch51.pdf
|
||||
# * Public Law 77-403 (1942-01-20) started wartime DST on 1942-02-09.
|
||||
# https://www.loc.gov/law/help/statutes-at-large/77th-congress/session-2/c77s2ch7.pdf
|
||||
# * Public Law 79-187 (1945-09-25) ended wartime DST on 1945-09-30.
|
||||
# https://www.loc.gov/law/help/statutes-at-large/79th-congress/session-1/c79s1ch388.pdf
|
||||
# * Public Law 89-387 (1966-04-13) reinstituted a national standard for DST,
|
||||
# from April's last Sunday to October's last Sunday, effective 1967.
|
||||
# https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-80/pdf/STATUTE-80-Pg107.pdf
|
||||
# * Public Law 93-182 (1973-12-15) moved the 1974 spring-forward to 01-06.
|
||||
# https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-87/pdf/STATUTE-87-Pg707.pdf
|
||||
# * Public Law 93-434 (1974-10-05) moved the 1975 spring-forward to
|
||||
# February's last Sunday.
|
||||
# https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-88/pdf/STATUTE-88-Pg1209.pdf
|
||||
# * Public Law 99-359 (1986-07-08) moved the spring-forward to April's first
|
||||
# Sunday.
|
||||
# https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-100/pdf/STATUTE-100-Pg764.pdf
|
||||
# * Public Law 109-58 (2005-08-08), effective 2007, moved the spring-forward
|
||||
# to March's second Sunday and the fall-back to November's first Sunday.
|
||||
# https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-109publ58/pdf/PLAW-109publ58.pdf
|
||||
# All transitions are at 02:00 local time.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Arthur David Olson:
|
||||
# Before the Uniform Time Act of 1966 took effect in 1967, observance of
|
||||
|
@ -152,11 +175,11 @@ Rule US 1918 1919 - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule US 1918 1919 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule US 1942 only - Feb 9 2:00 1:00 W # War
|
||||
Rule US 1945 only - Aug 14 23:00u 1:00 P # Peace
|
||||
Rule US 1945 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule US 1945 only - Sep 30 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule US 1967 2006 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule US 1967 1973 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule US 1974 only - Jan 6 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule US 1975 only - Feb 23 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule US 1975 only - Feb lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule US 1976 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule US 1987 2006 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule US 2007 max - Mar Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
|
@ -173,7 +196,7 @@ Rule US 2007 max - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 0 S
|
|||
# increase the chances that they'll actually get compiled and to
|
||||
# avoid the need to duplicate the US rules in another file.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone EST -5:00 - EST
|
||||
Zone MST -7:00 - MST
|
||||
Zone HST -10:00 - HST
|
||||
|
@ -330,7 +353,7 @@ Rule NYC 1920 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule NYC 1921 1966 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule NYC 1921 1954 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule NYC 1955 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/New_York -4:56:02 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:03:58
|
||||
-5:00 US E%sT 1920
|
||||
-5:00 NYC E%sT 1942
|
||||
|
@ -383,6 +406,31 @@ Zone America/New_York -4:56:02 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:03:58
|
|||
# From Paul Eggert (2015-12-25):
|
||||
# Assume this practice predates 1970, so Fort Pierre can use America/Chicago.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2015-04-06):
|
||||
# In 1950s Nashville a public clock had dueling faces, one for conservatives
|
||||
# and the other for liberals; the two sides didn't agree about the time of day.
|
||||
# I haven't found a photo of this clock, nor have I tracked down the TIME
|
||||
# magazine report cited below, but here's the story as told by the late
|
||||
# American journalist John Seigenthaler, who was there:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# "The two [newspaper] owners held strongly contrasting political and
|
||||
# ideological views. Evans was a New South liberal, Stahlman an Old South
|
||||
# conservative, and their two papers frequently clashed editorially, often on
|
||||
# the same day.... In the 1950s as the state legislature was grappling with
|
||||
# the question of whether to approve daylight saving time for the entire state,
|
||||
# TIME magazine reported:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# "'The Nashville Banner and The Nashville Tennessean rarely agree on anything
|
||||
# but the time of day - and last week they couldn't agree on that.'
|
||||
#
|
||||
# "It was all too true. The clock on the front of the building had two faces -
|
||||
# The Tennessean side of the building facing west, the other, east. When it
|
||||
# was high noon Banner time, it was 11 a.m. Tennessean time."
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Seigenthaler J. For 100 years, Tennessean had it covered.
|
||||
# The Tennessean 2007-05-11, republished 2015-04-06.
|
||||
# https://www.tennessean.com/story/insider/extras/2015/04/06/archives-seigenthaler-for-100-years-the-tennessean-had-it-covered/25348545/
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
|
||||
Rule Chicago 1920 only - Jun 13 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Chicago 1920 1921 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
|
@ -390,7 +438,7 @@ Rule Chicago 1921 only - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Chicago 1922 1966 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Chicago 1922 1954 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Chicago 1955 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Chicago -5:50:36 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:09:24
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1920
|
||||
-6:00 Chicago C%sT 1936 Mar 1 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -458,7 +506,7 @@ Rule Denver 1920 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule Denver 1921 only - May 22 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Denver 1965 1966 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Denver 1965 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Denver -6:59:56 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00:04
|
||||
-7:00 US M%sT 1920
|
||||
-7:00 Denver M%sT 1942
|
||||
|
@ -511,7 +559,7 @@ Rule CA 1949 only - Jan 1 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule CA 1950 1966 - Apr lastSun 1:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule CA 1950 1961 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule CA 1962 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:07:02
|
||||
-8:00 US P%sT 1946
|
||||
-8:00 CA P%sT 1967
|
||||
|
@ -619,7 +667,7 @@ Zone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:07:02
|
|||
# So they won't be waiting for Alaska to join them on 2019-03-10, but will
|
||||
# rather change their clocks twice in seven weeks.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Juneau 15:02:19 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 15:33:32
|
||||
-8:57:41 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00
|
||||
-8:00 - PST 1942
|
||||
|
@ -739,7 +787,7 @@ Zone America/Adak 12:13:22 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 12:44:35
|
|||
# Note that 1933-05-21 was a Sunday.
|
||||
# We're left to guess the time of day when Act 163 was approved; guess noon.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Pacific/Honolulu -10:31:26 - LMT 1896 Jan 13 12:00
|
||||
-10:30 - HST 1933 Apr 30 2:00
|
||||
-10:30 1:00 HDT 1933 May 21 12:00
|
||||
|
@ -769,7 +817,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Honolulu -10:31:26 - LMT 1896 Jan 13 12:00
|
|||
# Shanks says the 1944 experiment came to an end on 1944-03-17.
|
||||
# Go with the Arizona State Library instead.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Phoenix -7:28:18 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 11:31:42
|
||||
-7:00 US M%sT 1944 Jan 1 0:01
|
||||
-7:00 - MST 1944 Apr 1 0:01
|
||||
|
@ -795,7 +843,7 @@ Zone America/Phoenix -7:28:18 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 11:31:42
|
|||
# quarter of Idaho county) and eastern Oregon (most of Malheur County)
|
||||
# switched four weeks late in 1974.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Boise -7:44:49 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:15:11
|
||||
-8:00 US P%sT 1923 May 13 2:00
|
||||
-7:00 US M%sT 1974
|
||||
|
@ -867,7 +915,7 @@ Zone America/Boise -7:44:49 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:15:11
|
|||
Rule Indianapolis 1941 only - Jun 22 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Indianapolis 1941 1954 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Indianapolis 1946 1954 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Indiana/Indianapolis -5:44:38 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:15:22
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1920
|
||||
-6:00 Indianapolis C%sT 1942
|
||||
|
@ -887,7 +935,7 @@ Rule Marengo 1951 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Marengo 1951 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Marengo 1954 1960 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Marengo 1954 1960 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Indiana/Marengo -5:45:23 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:14:37
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1951
|
||||
-6:00 Marengo C%sT 1961 Apr 30 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -911,7 +959,7 @@ Rule Vincennes 1956 1963 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Vincennes 1960 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Vincennes 1961 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Vincennes 1962 1963 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Indiana/Vincennes -5:50:07 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:09:53
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1946
|
||||
-6:00 Vincennes C%sT 1964 Apr 26 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -922,21 +970,21 @@ Zone America/Indiana/Vincennes -5:50:07 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:09:53
|
|||
-5:00 US E%sT
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Perry County, Indiana, switched from eastern to central time in April 2006.
|
||||
# From Alois Triendl (2019-07-09):
|
||||
# The Indianapolis News, Friday 27 October 1967 states that Perry County
|
||||
# returned to CST. It went again to EST on 27 April 1969, as documented by the
|
||||
# Indianapolis star of Saturday 26 April.
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
|
||||
Rule Perry 1946 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Perry 1946 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Perry 1953 1954 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Perry 1953 1959 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Perry 1955 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Perry 1955 1960 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Perry 1956 1963 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Perry 1960 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Perry 1961 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Perry 1962 1963 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Rule Perry 1961 1963 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Indiana/Tell_City -5:47:03 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:12:57
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1946
|
||||
-6:00 Perry C%sT 1964 Apr 26 2:00
|
||||
-5:00 - EST 1969
|
||||
-5:00 - EST 1967 Oct 29 2:00
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1969 Apr 27 2:00
|
||||
-5:00 US E%sT 1971
|
||||
-5:00 - EST 2006 Apr 2 2:00
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT
|
||||
|
@ -948,7 +996,7 @@ Rule Pike 1955 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Pike 1955 1960 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Pike 1956 1964 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Pike 1961 1964 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Indiana/Petersburg -5:49:07 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:10:53
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1955
|
||||
-6:00 Pike C%sT 1965 Apr 25 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -970,7 +1018,7 @@ Rule Starke 1947 1954 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule Starke 1955 1956 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Starke 1957 1958 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Starke 1959 1961 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Indiana/Knox -5:46:30 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:13:30
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1947
|
||||
-6:00 Starke C%sT 1962 Apr 29 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -986,7 +1034,7 @@ Rule Pulaski 1946 1960 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Pulaski 1946 1954 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Pulaski 1955 1956 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Pulaski 1957 1960 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Indiana/Winamac -5:46:25 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:13:35
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1946
|
||||
-6:00 Pulaski C%sT 1961 Apr 30 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -997,7 +1045,7 @@ Zone America/Indiana/Winamac -5:46:25 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:13:35
|
|||
-5:00 US E%sT
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Switzerland County, Indiana, did not observe DST from 1973 through 2005.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Indiana/Vevay -5:40:16 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:19:44
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1954 Apr 25 2:00
|
||||
-5:00 - EST 1969
|
||||
|
@ -1012,17 +1060,28 @@ Zone America/Indiana/Vevay -5:40:16 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:19:44
|
|||
# clear how this matched civil time in Louisville, so for now continue
|
||||
# to assume Louisville switched at noon new local time, like New York.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Michael Deckers (2019-08-06):
|
||||
# From the contemporary source given by Alois Treindl,
|
||||
# the switch in Louisville on 1946-04-28 was on 00:01
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-08-26):
|
||||
# That source was the Louisville Courier-Journal, 1946-04-27, p 4.
|
||||
# Shanks gives 02:00 for all 20th-century transition times in Louisville.
|
||||
# Evidently this is wrong for spring 1946. Although also likely wrong
|
||||
# for other dates, we have no data.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Part of Kentucky left its clocks alone in 1974.
|
||||
# This also includes Clark, Floyd, and Harrison counties in Indiana.
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1921 only - May 1 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1921 only - Sep 1 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1941 1961 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1941 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1941 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1946 only - Apr lastSun 0:01 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1946 only - Jun 2 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1950 1961 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1950 1955 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1956 1960 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Rule Louisville 1956 1961 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Kentucky/Louisville -5:43:02 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:16:58
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1921
|
||||
-6:00 Louisville C%sT 1942
|
||||
|
@ -1111,29 +1170,32 @@ Zone America/Kentucky/Monticello -5:39:24 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:20:36
|
|||
# one hour in 1914." This change is not in Shanks. We have no more
|
||||
# info, so omit this for now.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2017-07-26):
|
||||
# Although Shanks says Detroit observed DST in 1967 from 06-14 00:01
|
||||
# until 10-29 00:01, I now see multiple reports that this is incorrect.
|
||||
# For example, according to a 50-year anniversary report about the 1967
|
||||
# Detroit riots and a major-league doubleheader on 1967-07-23, "By the time
|
||||
# the last fly ball of the doubleheader settled into the glove of leftfielder
|
||||
# Lenny Green, it was after 7 p.m. Detroit did not observe daylight saving
|
||||
# time, so light was already starting to fail. Twilight was made even deeper
|
||||
# by billowing columns of smoke that ascended in an unbroken wall north of the
|
||||
# ballpark." See: Dow B. Detroit '67: As violence unfolded, Tigers played two
|
||||
# at home vs. Yankees. Detroit Free Press 2017-07-23.
|
||||
# https://www.freep.com/story/sports/mlb/tigers/2017/07/23/detroit-tigers-1967-riot-new-york-yankees/499951001/
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-07-06):
|
||||
# Due to a complicated set of legal maneuvers, in 1967 Michigan did
|
||||
# not start daylight saving time when the rest of the US did.
|
||||
# Instead, it began DST on Jun 14 at 00:01. This was big news:
|
||||
# the Detroit Free Press reported it at the top of Page 1 on
|
||||
# 1967-06-14, in an article "State Adjusting to Switch to Fast Time"
|
||||
# by Gary Blonston, above an article about Thurgood Marshall's
|
||||
# confirmation to the US Supreme Court. Although Shanks says Detroit
|
||||
# observed DST until 1967-10-29 00:01, that time of day seems to be
|
||||
# incorrect, as the Free Press later said DST ended in Michigan at the
|
||||
# same time as the rest of the US. Also, although Shanks reports no DST in
|
||||
# Detroit in 1968, it did observe DST that year; in the November 1968
|
||||
# election Michigan voters narrowly repealed DST, effective 1969.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Most of Michigan observed DST from 1973 on, but was a bit late in 1975.
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
|
||||
Rule Detroit 1948 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Detroit 1948 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Detroit -5:32:11 - LMT 1905
|
||||
-6:00 - CST 1915 May 15 2:00
|
||||
-5:00 - EST 1942
|
||||
-5:00 US E%sT 1946
|
||||
-5:00 Detroit E%sT 1973
|
||||
-5:00 Detroit E%sT 1967 Jun 14 0:01
|
||||
-5:00 US E%sT 1969
|
||||
-5:00 - EST 1973
|
||||
-5:00 US E%sT 1975
|
||||
-5:00 - EST 1975 Apr 27 2:00
|
||||
-5:00 US E%sT
|
||||
|
@ -1145,7 +1207,7 @@ Rule Menominee 1946 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Menominee 1946 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Menominee 1966 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Menominee 1966 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Menominee -5:50:27 - LMT 1885 Sep 18 12:00
|
||||
-6:00 US C%sT 1946
|
||||
-6:00 Menominee C%sT 1969 Apr 27 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -1182,6 +1244,12 @@ Zone America/Menominee -5:50:27 - LMT 1885 Sep 18 12:00
|
|||
#
|
||||
# Other sources occasionally used include:
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899 Feb;13(2):173-94
|
||||
# <https://www.jstor.org/stable/1774359>.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Pearce C. The Great Daylight Saving Time Controversy.
|
||||
# Australian Ebook Publisher. 2017. ISBN 978-1-925516-96-8.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
|
||||
# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated),
|
||||
# which I found in the UCLA library.
|
||||
|
@ -1190,9 +1258,6 @@ Zone America/Menominee -5:50:27 - LMT 1885 Sep 18 12:00
|
|||
# <http://cs.ucla.edu/~eggert/The-Waste-of-Daylight-19th.pdf>
|
||||
# [PDF] (1914-03)
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899 Feb;13(2):173-94
|
||||
# <https://www.jstor.org/stable/1774359>.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# See the 'europe' file for Greenland.
|
||||
|
||||
# Canada
|
||||
|
@ -1379,7 +1444,7 @@ Rule StJohns 2007 2011 - Mar Sun>=8 0:01 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule StJohns 2007 2010 - Nov Sun>=1 0:01 0 S
|
||||
#
|
||||
# St John's has an apostrophe, but Posix file names can't have apostrophes.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/St_Johns -3:30:52 - LMT 1884
|
||||
-3:30:52 StJohns N%sT 1918
|
||||
-3:30:52 Canada N%sT 1919
|
||||
|
@ -1392,7 +1457,7 @@ Zone America/St_Johns -3:30:52 - LMT 1884
|
|||
# most of east Labrador
|
||||
|
||||
# The name 'Happy Valley-Goose Bay' is too long; use 'Goose Bay'.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Goose_Bay -4:01:40 - LMT 1884 # Happy Valley-Goose Bay
|
||||
-3:30:52 - NST 1918
|
||||
-3:30:52 Canada N%sT 1919
|
||||
|
@ -1466,7 +1531,7 @@ Rule Halifax 1956 1959 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Halifax 1956 1959 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Halifax 1962 1973 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Halifax 1962 1973 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Halifax -4:14:24 - LMT 1902 Jun 15
|
||||
-4:00 Halifax A%sT 1918
|
||||
-4:00 Canada A%sT 1919
|
||||
|
@ -1504,7 +1569,7 @@ Rule Moncton 1946 1956 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule Moncton 1957 1972 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Moncton 1993 2006 - Apr Sun>=1 0:01 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Moncton 1993 2006 - Oct lastSun 0:01 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Moncton -4:19:08 - LMT 1883 Dec 9
|
||||
-5:00 - EST 1902 Jun 15
|
||||
-4:00 Canada A%sT 1933
|
||||
|
@ -1533,7 +1598,7 @@ Zone America/Moncton -4:19:08 - LMT 1883 Dec 9
|
|||
# For lack of better info, guess this practice began around 1970, contra to
|
||||
# Shanks & Pottenger who have this region observing AST/ADT.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Blanc-Sablon -3:48:28 - LMT 1884
|
||||
-4:00 Canada A%sT 1970
|
||||
-4:00 - AST
|
||||
|
@ -1701,19 +1766,10 @@ Rule Toronto 1922 1923 - May Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
# was meant.
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1922 1926 - Sep Sun>=15 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1924 1927 - May Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
# The 1927-to-1939 rules can be expressed more simply as
|
||||
# Rule Toronto 1927 1937 - Sep Sun>=25 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Rule Toronto 1928 1937 - Apr Sun>=25 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
# Rule Toronto 1938 1940 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
# Rule Toronto 1938 1939 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# The rules below avoid use of Sun>=25
|
||||
# (which pre-2004 versions of zic cannot handle).
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1927 1932 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1928 1931 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1932 only - May 1 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1933 1940 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1933 only - Oct 1 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1934 1939 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1927 1937 - Sep Sun>=25 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1928 1937 - Apr Sun>=25 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1938 1940 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1938 1939 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1945 1946 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1946 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Toronto 1947 1949 - Apr lastSun 0:00 1:00 D
|
||||
|
@ -1746,7 +1802,7 @@ Rule Toronto 1957 1973 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|||
# War,... [t]he cities agreed to implement DST during the summer
|
||||
# months for the remainder of the war years.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Toronto -5:17:32 - LMT 1895
|
||||
-5:00 Canada E%sT 1919
|
||||
-5:00 Toronto E%sT 1942 Feb 9 2:00s
|
||||
|
@ -1821,7 +1877,7 @@ Rule Winn 1963 only - Sep 22 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule Winn 1966 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00s 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Winn 1966 2005 - Oct lastSun 2:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule Winn 1987 2005 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00s 1:00 D
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Winnipeg -6:28:36 - LMT 1887 Jul 16
|
||||
-6:00 Winn C%sT 2006
|
||||
-6:00 Canada C%sT
|
||||
|
@ -1843,6 +1899,12 @@ Zone America/Winnipeg -6:28:36 - LMT 1887 Jul 16
|
|||
# Willett (1914-03) notes that DST "has been in operation ... in the
|
||||
# City of Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, for one year."
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-07-25):
|
||||
# Pearce's book says Regina observed DST in 1914-1917. No dates and times,
|
||||
# unfortunately. It also says that in 1914 Saskatoon observed DST
|
||||
# from 1 June to 6 July, and that DST was also tried out in Davidson,
|
||||
# Melfort, and Prince Albert.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
|
||||
# Shanks & Pottenger say that since 1970 this region has mostly been as Regina.
|
||||
# Some western towns (e.g. Swift Current) switched from MST/MDT to CST in 1972.
|
||||
|
@ -1905,7 +1967,7 @@ Rule Swift 1957 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule Swift 1959 1961 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Swift 1959 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Swift 1960 1961 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Regina -6:58:36 - LMT 1905 Sep
|
||||
-7:00 Regina M%sT 1960 Apr lastSun 2:00
|
||||
-6:00 - CST
|
||||
|
@ -1918,6 +1980,19 @@ Zone America/Swift_Current -7:11:20 - LMT 1905 Sep
|
|||
|
||||
# Alberta
|
||||
|
||||
# From Alois Triendl (2019-07-19):
|
||||
# There was no DST in Alberta in 1967... Calgary Herald, 29 April 1967.
|
||||
# 1969, no DST, from Edmonton Journal 18 April 1969
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-07-25):
|
||||
# Pearce's book says that Alberta's 1948 Daylight Saving Act required
|
||||
# Mountain Standard Time without DST, and that "anyone who broke that law
|
||||
# could be fined up to $25 and costs". There seems to be no record of
|
||||
# anybody paying the fine. The law was not changed until an August 1971
|
||||
# plebiscite reinstituted DST in 1972. This story is also mentioned in:
|
||||
# Boyer JP. Forcing Choice: The Risky Reward of Referendums. Dundum. 2017.
|
||||
# ISBN 978-1459739123.
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Edm 1918 1919 - Apr Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Edm 1918 only - Oct 27 2:00 0 S
|
||||
|
@ -1930,13 +2005,9 @@ Rule Edm 1945 only - Aug 14 23:00u 1:00 P # Peace
|
|||
Rule Edm 1945 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Edm 1947 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Edm 1947 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Edm 1967 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Edm 1967 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Edm 1969 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Edm 1969 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Edm 1972 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Edm 1972 2006 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Edmonton -7:33:52 - LMT 1906 Sep
|
||||
-7:00 Edm M%sT 1987
|
||||
-7:00 Canada M%sT
|
||||
|
@ -2016,8 +2087,20 @@ Zone America/Edmonton -7:33:52 - LMT 1906 Sep
|
|||
# been on MST (-0700) like Dawson Creek since it advanced its clocks on
|
||||
# 2015-03-08.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2015-09-23):
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-07-25):
|
||||
# Shanks says Fort Nelson did not observe DST in 1946, unlike Vancouver.
|
||||
# Alois Triendl confirmed this on 07-22, citing the 1946-04-27 Vancouver Daily
|
||||
# Province. He also cited the 1946-09-28 Victoria Daily Times, which said
|
||||
# that Vancouver, Victoria, etc. "change at midnight Saturday"; for now,
|
||||
# guess they meant 02:00 Sunday since 02:00 was common practice in Vancouver.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Early Vancouver, Volume Four, by Major J.S. Matthews, V.D., 2011 edition
|
||||
# says that a 1922 plebiscite adopted DST, but a 1923 plebiscite rejected it.
|
||||
# http://former.vancouver.ca/ctyclerk/archives/digitized/EarlyVan/SearchEarlyVan/Vol4pdf/MatthewsEarlyVancouverVol4_DaylightSavings.pdf
|
||||
# A catalog entry for a newspaper clipping seems to indicate that Vancouver
|
||||
# observed DST in 1941 from 07-07 through 09-27; see
|
||||
# https://searcharchives.vancouver.ca/daylight-saving-1918-starts-again-july-7-1941-start-d-s-sept-27-end-of-d-s-1941
|
||||
# We have no further details, so omit them for now.
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Vanc 1918 only - Apr 14 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
|
@ -2026,10 +2109,10 @@ Rule Vanc 1942 only - Feb 9 2:00 1:00 W # War
|
|||
Rule Vanc 1945 only - Aug 14 23:00u 1:00 P # Peace
|
||||
Rule Vanc 1945 only - Sep 30 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Vanc 1946 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Vanc 1946 only - Oct 13 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Vanc 1946 only - Sep 29 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Vanc 1947 1961 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Vanc 1962 2006 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Vancouver -8:12:28 - LMT 1884
|
||||
-8:00 Vanc P%sT 1987
|
||||
-8:00 Canada P%sT
|
||||
|
@ -2100,7 +2183,7 @@ Zone America/Creston -7:46:04 - LMT 1884
|
|||
# varying the manner of reckoning standard time.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# * Yukon Territory Commissioner's Order 1966-20 Interpretation Ordinance
|
||||
# http://? - no online source found
|
||||
# [no online source found]
|
||||
#
|
||||
# * Standard Time and Time Zones in Canada; Thomson, Malcolm M.; JRASC,
|
||||
# Vol. 64, pp.129-162; June 1970; SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
|
||||
|
@ -2133,7 +2216,7 @@ Zone America/Creston -7:46:04 - LMT 1884
|
|||
# to say eight hours behind Greenwich Time.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# * O.I.C. 1980/02 INTERPRETATION ACT
|
||||
# http://? - no online source found
|
||||
# [no online source found]
|
||||
#
|
||||
# * Yukon Daylight Saving Time, YOIC 1987/56
|
||||
# https://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/regu/yoic-1987-56/latest/yoic-1987-56.html
|
||||
|
@ -2349,7 +2432,7 @@ Rule NT_YK 1965 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule NT_YK 1980 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule NT_YK 1980 2006 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule NT_YK 1987 2006 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# aka Panniqtuuq
|
||||
Zone America/Pangnirtung 0 - -00 1921 # trading post est.
|
||||
-4:00 NT_YK A%sT 1995 Apr Sun>=1 2:00
|
||||
|
@ -2496,7 +2579,7 @@ Zone America/Dawson -9:17:40 - LMT 1900 Aug 20
|
|||
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-03):
|
||||
#
|
||||
# http://www.latimes.com/news/nation/20010303/t000018766.html
|
||||
# https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-mar-03-mn-32561-story.html
|
||||
# James F. Smith writes in today's LA Times
|
||||
# * Sonora will continue to observe standard time.
|
||||
# * Last week Mexico City's mayor Andrés Manuel López Obrador decreed that
|
||||
|
@ -2623,7 +2706,7 @@ Rule Mexico 2001 only - May Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Mexico 2001 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Mexico 2002 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Mexico 2002 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Quintana Roo; represented by Cancún
|
||||
Zone America/Cancun -5:47:04 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 0:12:56
|
||||
-6:00 - CST 1981 Dec 23
|
||||
|
@ -2816,7 +2899,7 @@ Zone America/Tijuana -7:48:04 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 0:11:56
|
|||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Bahamas 1964 1975 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Bahamas 1964 1975 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Nassau -5:09:30 - LMT 1912 Mar 2
|
||||
-5:00 Bahamas E%sT 1976
|
||||
-5:00 US E%sT
|
||||
|
@ -2831,7 +2914,7 @@ Rule Barb 1977 1978 - Oct Sun>=1 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule Barb 1978 1980 - Apr Sun>=15 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Barb 1979 only - Sep 30 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Barb 1980 only - Sep 25 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Barbados -3:58:29 - LMT 1924 # Bridgetown
|
||||
-3:58:29 - BMT 1932 # Bridgetown Mean Time
|
||||
-4:00 Barb A%sT
|
||||
|
@ -2845,7 +2928,7 @@ Rule Belize 1973 only - Dec 5 0:00 1:00 CDT
|
|||
Rule Belize 1974 only - Feb 9 0:00 0 CST
|
||||
Rule Belize 1982 only - Dec 18 0:00 1:00 CDT
|
||||
Rule Belize 1983 only - Feb 12 0:00 0 CST
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Belize -5:52:48 - LMT 1912 Apr
|
||||
-6:00 Belize %s
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -2862,7 +2945,7 @@ Zone America/Belize -5:52:48 - LMT 1912 Apr
|
|||
# Friday, the same thing will happen in Bermuda.
|
||||
# http://www.theroyalgazette.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060529/NEWS/105290135
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Atlantic/Bermuda -4:19:18 - LMT 1930 Jan 1 2:00 # Hamilton
|
||||
-4:00 - AST 1974 Apr 28 2:00
|
||||
-4:00 Canada A%sT 1976
|
||||
|
@ -2884,7 +2967,7 @@ Rule CR 1991 1992 - Jan Sat>=15 0:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule CR 1991 only - Jul 1 0:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule CR 1992 only - Mar 15 0:00 0 S
|
||||
# There are too many San Josés elsewhere, so we'll use 'Costa Rica'.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Costa_Rica -5:36:13 - LMT 1890 # San José
|
||||
-5:36:13 - SJMT 1921 Jan 15 # San José Mean Time
|
||||
-6:00 CR C%sT
|
||||
|
@ -3090,7 +3173,7 @@ Rule Cuba 2012 only - Apr 1 0:00s 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Cuba 2012 max - Nov Sun>=1 0:00s 0 S
|
||||
Rule Cuba 2013 max - Mar Sun>=8 0:00s 1:00 D
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Havana -5:29:28 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-5:29:36 - HMT 1925 Jul 19 12:00 # Havana MT
|
||||
-5:00 Cuba C%sT
|
||||
|
@ -3125,7 +3208,7 @@ Rule DR 1969 1973 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0:30 -0430
|
|||
Rule DR 1970 only - Feb 21 0:00 0 EST
|
||||
Rule DR 1971 only - Jan 20 0:00 0 EST
|
||||
Rule DR 1972 1974 - Jan 21 0:00 0 EST
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Santo_Domingo -4:39:36 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-4:40 - SDMT 1933 Apr 1 12:00 # S. Dom. MT
|
||||
-5:00 DR %s 1974 Oct 27
|
||||
|
@ -3140,7 +3223,7 @@ Rule Salv 1987 1988 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Salv 1987 1988 - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 S
|
||||
# There are too many San Salvadors elsewhere, so use America/El_Salvador
|
||||
# instead of America/San_Salvador.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/El_Salvador -5:56:48 - LMT 1921 # San Salvador
|
||||
-6:00 Salv C%sT
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -3173,7 +3256,7 @@ Rule Guat 1991 only - Mar 23 0:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Guat 1991 only - Sep 7 0:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Guat 2006 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Guat 2006 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Guatemala -6:02:04 - LMT 1918 Oct 5
|
||||
-6:00 Guat C%sT
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -3259,7 +3342,7 @@ Rule Haiti 2012 2015 - Mar Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Haiti 2012 2015 - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Haiti 2017 max - Mar Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Haiti 2017 max - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Port-au-Prince -4:49:20 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-4:49 - PPMT 1917 Jan 24 12:00 # P-a-P MT
|
||||
-5:00 Haiti E%sT
|
||||
|
@ -3298,7 +3381,7 @@ Rule Hond 1987 1988 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Hond 1987 1988 - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Hond 2006 only - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Hond 2006 only - Aug Mon>=1 0:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Tegucigalpa -5:48:52 - LMT 1921 Apr
|
||||
-6:00 Hond C%sT
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
@ -3319,7 +3402,7 @@ Zone America/Tegucigalpa -5:48:52 - LMT 1921 Apr
|
|||
# Neita L. The politician in all of us. Jamaica Observer 2014-09-20
|
||||
# http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/columns/The-politician-in-all-of-us_17573647
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Jamaica -5:07:10 - LMT 1890 # Kingston
|
||||
-5:07:10 - KMT 1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time
|
||||
-5:00 - EST 1974
|
||||
|
@ -3327,7 +3410,7 @@ Zone America/Jamaica -5:07:10 - LMT 1890 # Kingston
|
|||
-5:00 - EST
|
||||
|
||||
# Martinique
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Martinique -4:04:20 - LMT 1890 # Fort-de-France
|
||||
-4:04:20 - FFMT 1911 May # Fort-de-France MT
|
||||
-4:00 - AST 1980 Apr 6
|
||||
|
@ -3391,7 +3474,7 @@ Rule Nic 2005 only - Apr 10 0:00 1:00 D
|
|||
Rule Nic 2005 only - Oct Sun>=1 0:00 0 S
|
||||
Rule Nic 2006 only - Apr 30 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule Nic 2006 only - Oct Sun>=1 1:00 0 S
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Managua -5:45:08 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-5:45:12 - MMT 1934 Jun 23 # Managua Mean Time?
|
||||
-6:00 - CST 1973 May
|
||||
|
@ -3403,7 +3486,7 @@ Zone America/Managua -5:45:08 - LMT 1890
|
|||
-6:00 Nic C%sT
|
||||
|
||||
# Panama
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Panama -5:18:08 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-5:19:36 - CMT 1908 Apr 22 # Colón Mean Time
|
||||
-5:00 - EST
|
||||
|
@ -3411,7 +3494,7 @@ Link America/Panama America/Cayman
|
|||
|
||||
# Puerto Rico
|
||||
# There are too many San Juans elsewhere, so we'll use 'Puerto_Rico'.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Puerto_Rico -4:24:25 - LMT 1899 Mar 28 12:00 # San Juan
|
||||
-4:00 - AST 1942 May 3
|
||||
-4:00 US A%sT 1946
|
||||
|
@ -3423,7 +3506,7 @@ Zone America/Puerto_Rico -4:24:25 - LMT 1899 Mar 28 12:00 # San Juan
|
|||
|
||||
# St Pierre and Miquelon
|
||||
# There are too many St Pierres elsewhere, so we'll use 'Miquelon'.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Miquelon -3:44:40 - LMT 1911 May 15 # St Pierre
|
||||
-4:00 - AST 1980 May
|
||||
-3:00 - -03 1987
|
||||
|
@ -3469,7 +3552,7 @@ Zone America/Miquelon -3:44:40 - LMT 1911 May 15 # St Pierre
|
|||
# by March 2018 for TCI. Magnetic Media. 2017-08-25.
|
||||
# http://magneticmediatv.com/2017/08/time-change-back-by-march-2018-for-tci/
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Grand_Turk -4:44:32 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-5:07:10 - KMT 1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time
|
||||
-5:00 - EST 1979
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
|
|||
## Rule Twilite XXXX max uspres Nov Sun>=7 2:00 0 S
|
||||
## Rule Twilite XXXX max nonpres Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
## Zone America/Los_Angeles-PET -8:00 US P%sT XXXX
|
||||
## -8:00 Twilite P%sT
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ Rule Arg 2008 only - Oct Sun>=15 0:00 1:00 -
|
|||
# plus is that this silences a zic complaint that there's no POSIX TZ
|
||||
# setting for timestamps past 2038.
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Buenos Aires (BA), Capital Federal (CF),
|
||||
Zone America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires -3:53:48 - LMT 1894 Oct 31
|
||||
|
@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ Zone America/Argentina/Ushuaia -4:33:12 - LMT 1894 Oct 31
|
|||
Link America/Curacao America/Aruba
|
||||
|
||||
# Bolivia
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/La_Paz -4:32:36 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-4:32:36 - CMT 1931 Oct 15 # Calamarca MT
|
||||
-4:32:36 1:00 BST 1932 Mar 21 # Bolivia ST
|
||||
|
@ -920,14 +920,13 @@ Rule Brazil 2012 only - Feb Sun>=22 0:00 0 -
|
|||
# removed Tocantins.
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2013 2014 - Feb Sun>=15 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2015 only - Feb Sun>=22 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2016 2022 - Feb Sun>=15 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2016 2019 - Feb Sun>=15 0:00 0 -
|
||||
# From Steffen Thorsen (2017-12-18):
|
||||
# According to many media sources, next year's DST start in Brazil will move to
|
||||
# the first Sunday of November, and it will stay like that for the years after.
|
||||
# the first Sunday of November
|
||||
# ... https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/brazil-delays-dst-2018.html
|
||||
# From Steffen Thorsen (2017-12-20):
|
||||
# http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_ato2015-2018/2017/decreto/D9242.htm
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Fábio Gomes (2018-10-04):
|
||||
# The Brazilian president just announced a new change on this year DST.
|
||||
# It was scheduled to start on November 4th and it was changed to November 18th.
|
||||
|
@ -935,22 +934,21 @@ Rule Brazil 2016 2022 - Feb Sun>=15 0:00 0 -
|
|||
# The Brazilian government just announced that the change in DST was
|
||||
# canceled.... Maybe the president Michel Temer also woke up one hour
|
||||
# earlier today. :)
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2018 max - Nov Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2023 only - Feb Sun>=22 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2024 2025 - Feb Sun>=15 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2026 only - Feb Sun>=22 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2027 2033 - Feb Sun>=15 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2034 only - Feb Sun>=22 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2035 2036 - Feb Sun>=15 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2037 only - Feb Sun>=22 0:00 0 -
|
||||
# From Arthur David Olson (2008-09-29):
|
||||
# The next is wrong in some years but is better than nothing.
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2038 max - Feb Sun>=15 0:00 0 -
|
||||
|
||||
# The latest ruleset listed above says that the following states observe DST:
|
||||
Rule Brazil 2018 only - Nov Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 -
|
||||
# The last ruleset listed above says that the following states observed DST:
|
||||
# DF, ES, GO, MG, MS, MT, PR, RJ, RS, SC, SP.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Steffen Thorsen (2019-04-05):
|
||||
# According to multiple sources the Brazilian president wants to get rid of DST.
|
||||
# https://gmconline.com.br/noticias/politica/bolsonaro-horario-de-verao-deve-acabar-este-ano
|
||||
# https://g1.globo.com/economia/noticia/2019/04/05/governo-anuncia-fim-do-horario-de-verao.ghtml
|
||||
# From Marcus Diniz (2019-04-25):
|
||||
# Brazil no longer has DST changes - decree signed today
|
||||
# https://g1.globo.com/politica/noticia/2019/04/25/bolsonaro-assina-decreto-que-acaba-com-o-horario-de-verao.ghtml
|
||||
# From Daniel Soares de Oliveira (2019-04-26):
|
||||
# http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_Ato2019-2022/2019/Decreto/D9772.htm
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Fernando de Noronha (administratively part of PE)
|
||||
Zone America/Noronha -2:09:40 - LMT 1914
|
||||
|
@ -1232,14 +1230,8 @@ Zone America/Rio_Branco -4:31:12 - LMT 1914
|
|||
# From Juan Correa (2016-12-04):
|
||||
# Magallanes region ... will keep DST (UTC -3) all year round....
|
||||
# http://www.soychile.cl/Santiago/Sociedad/2016/12/04/433428/Bachelet-firmo-el-decreto-para-establecer-un-horario-unico-para-la-Region-de-Magallanes.aspx
|
||||
#
|
||||
# From Deborah Goldsmith (2017-01-19):
|
||||
# http://www.diariooficial.interior.gob.cl/publicaciones/2017/01/17/41660/01/1169626.pdf
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2017-01-19):
|
||||
# The above says the Magallanes change expires 2019-05-11 at 24:00,
|
||||
# so in theory, they will revert to -04/-03 after that, which means
|
||||
# they will switch from -03 to -04 one hour after Santiago does that day.
|
||||
# For now, assume that they will not revert.
|
||||
|
||||
# From Juan Correa (2018-08-13):
|
||||
# As of moments ago, the Ministry of Energy in Chile has announced the new
|
||||
|
@ -1258,6 +1250,13 @@ Zone America/Rio_Branco -4:31:12 - LMT 1914
|
|||
# https://twitter.com/MinEnergia/status/1029009354001973248
|
||||
# "We will keep the new time policy unchanged for at least the next 4 years."
|
||||
# So we extend the new rules on Saturdays at 24:00 mainland time indefinitely.
|
||||
# From Juan Correa (2019-02-04):
|
||||
# http://www.diariooficial.interior.gob.cl/publicaciones/2018/11/23/42212/01/1498738.pdf
|
||||
# From Paul Eggert (2019-09-01):
|
||||
# The above says the Magallanes exception expires 2022-04-02 at 24:00,
|
||||
# so in theory, they will revert to -04/-03 after that.
|
||||
# For now, assume that they will not revert,
|
||||
# since they have extended the expiration date once already.
|
||||
|
||||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule Chile 1927 1931 - Sep 1 0:00 1:00 -
|
||||
|
@ -1298,7 +1297,7 @@ Rule Chile 2019 max - Apr Sun>=2 3:00u 0 -
|
|||
Rule Chile 2019 max - Sep Sun>=2 4:00u 1:00 -
|
||||
# IATA SSIM anomalies: (1992-02) says 1992-03-14;
|
||||
# (1996-09) says 1998-03-08. Ignore these.
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Santiago -4:42:46 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-4:42:46 - SMT 1910 Jan 10 # Santiago Mean Time
|
||||
-5:00 - -05 1916 Jul 1
|
||||
|
@ -1347,7 +1346,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Easter -7:17:28 - LMT 1890
|
|||
# Palmer has followed Chile. Prior to that, before the Falklands War,
|
||||
# Palmer used to be supplied from Argentina.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Antarctica/Palmer 0 - -00 1965
|
||||
-4:00 Arg -04/-03 1969 Oct 5
|
||||
-3:00 Arg -03/-02 1982 May
|
||||
|
@ -1362,7 +1361,7 @@ Zone Antarctica/Palmer 0 - -00 1965
|
|||
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
||||
Rule CO 1992 only - May 3 0:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule CO 1993 only - Apr 4 0:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Bogota -4:56:16 - LMT 1884 Mar 13
|
||||
-4:56:16 - BMT 1914 Nov 23 # Bogotá Mean Time
|
||||
-5:00 CO -05/-04
|
||||
|
@ -1387,7 +1386,7 @@ Zone America/Bogota -4:56:16 - LMT 1884 Mar 13
|
|||
# Netherlands as Kingdom Islands. This won't affect their time zones
|
||||
# though, as far as we know.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Curacao -4:35:47 - LMT 1912 Feb 12 # Willemstad
|
||||
-4:30 - -0430 1965
|
||||
-4:00 - AST
|
||||
|
@ -1423,7 +1422,7 @@ Link America/Curacao America/Kralendijk # Caribbean Netherlands
|
|||
Rule Ecuador 1992 only - Nov 28 0:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Ecuador 1993 only - Feb 5 0:00 0 -
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Guayaquil -5:19:20 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-5:14:00 - QMT 1931 # Quito Mean Time
|
||||
-5:00 Ecuador -05/-04
|
||||
|
@ -1526,7 +1525,7 @@ Rule Falk 1985 2000 - Sep Sun>=9 0:00 1:00 -
|
|||
Rule Falk 1986 2000 - Apr Sun>=16 0:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Falk 2001 2010 - Apr Sun>=15 2:00 0 -
|
||||
Rule Falk 2001 2010 - Sep Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Atlantic/Stanley -3:51:24 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-3:51:24 - SMT 1912 Mar 12 # Stanley Mean Time
|
||||
-4:00 Falk -04/-03 1983 May
|
||||
|
@ -1535,13 +1534,13 @@ Zone Atlantic/Stanley -3:51:24 - LMT 1890
|
|||
-3:00 - -03
|
||||
|
||||
# French Guiana
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Cayenne -3:29:20 - LMT 1911 Jul
|
||||
-4:00 - -04 1967 Oct
|
||||
-3:00 - -03
|
||||
|
||||
# Guyana
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Guyana -3:52:40 - LMT 1915 Mar # Georgetown
|
||||
-3:45 - -0345 1975 Jul 31
|
||||
-3:00 - -03 1991
|
||||
|
@ -1635,7 +1634,7 @@ Rule Para 2010 2012 - Apr Sun>=8 0:00 0 -
|
|||
# http://www.presidencia.gov.py/archivos/documentos/DECRETO1264_ey9r8zai.pdf
|
||||
Rule Para 2013 max - Mar Sun>=22 0:00 0 -
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Asuncion -3:50:40 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-3:50:40 - AMT 1931 Oct 10 # Asunción Mean Time
|
||||
-4:00 - -04 1972 Oct
|
||||
|
@ -1664,13 +1663,13 @@ Rule Peru 1990 only - Apr 1 0:00 0 -
|
|||
# IATA is ambiguous for 1993/1995; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
|
||||
Rule Peru 1994 only - Jan 1 0:00 1:00 -
|
||||
Rule Peru 1994 only - Apr 1 0:00 0 -
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Lima -5:08:12 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-5:08:36 - LMT 1908 Jul 28 # Lima Mean Time?
|
||||
-5:00 Peru -05/-04
|
||||
|
||||
# South Georgia
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone Atlantic/South_Georgia -2:26:08 - LMT 1890 # Grytviken
|
||||
-2:00 - -02
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1678,7 +1677,7 @@ Zone Atlantic/South_Georgia -2:26:08 - LMT 1890 # Grytviken
|
|||
# uninhabited; scientific personnel have wintered
|
||||
|
||||
# Suriname
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Paramaribo -3:40:40 - LMT 1911
|
||||
-3:40:52 - PMT 1935 # Paramaribo Mean Time
|
||||
-3:40:36 - PMT 1945 Oct # The capital moved?
|
||||
|
@ -1686,7 +1685,7 @@ Zone America/Paramaribo -3:40:40 - LMT 1911
|
|||
-3:00 - -03
|
||||
|
||||
# Trinidad and Tobago
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Port_of_Spain -4:06:04 - LMT 1912 Mar 2
|
||||
-4:00 - AST
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1957,7 +1956,7 @@ Zone America/Montevideo -3:44:51 - LMT 1908 Jun 10
|
|||
# ... published in the official Gazette [2016-04-18], here:
|
||||
# http://historico.tsj.gob.ve/gaceta_ext/abril/1842016/E-1842016-4551.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
Zone America/Caracas -4:27:44 - LMT 1890
|
||||
-4:27:40 - CMT 1912 Feb 12 # Caracas Mean Time?
|
||||
-4:30 - -0430 1965 Jan 1 0:00
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Rule SystemV 1975 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|||
Rule SystemV 1976 max - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
||||
Rule SystemV 1976 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
||||
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
## Zone SystemV/AST4ADT -4:00 SystemV A%sT
|
||||
## Zone SystemV/EST5EDT -5:00 SystemV E%sT
|
||||
## Zone SystemV/CST6CDT -6:00 SystemV C%sT
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
|
|||
database</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#functions">Time and date functions</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#stability">Interface stability</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#leapsec">Leap seconds</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#calendar">Calendrical issues</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#planets">Time and time zones on other planets</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POSIX">POSIX</a>, an international
|
|||
standard for <a
|
||||
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix">UNIX</a>-like systems.
|
||||
As of this writing, the current edition of POSIX is: <a
|
||||
href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/"> The Open
|
||||
href="https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/"> The Open
|
||||
Group Base Specifications Issue 7</a>, IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, 2018
|
||||
Edition.
|
||||
Because the database's scope encompasses real-world changes to civil
|
||||
|
@ -98,8 +99,9 @@ A <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> timezone corresponds to a ruleset that can
|
|||
have more than two changes per year, these changes need not merely
|
||||
flip back and forth between two alternatives, and the rules themselves
|
||||
can change at times.
|
||||
Whether and when a timezone changes its
|
||||
clock, and even the timezone's notional base offset from UTC, are variable.
|
||||
Whether and when a timezone changes its clock,
|
||||
and even the timezone's notional base offset from <abbr>UTC</abbr>,
|
||||
are variable.
|
||||
It does not always make sense to talk about a timezone's
|
||||
"base offset", which is not necessarily a single number.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
|
|||
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII">ASCII</a> letters,
|
||||
'<code>.</code>', '<code>-</code>' and '<code>_</code>'.
|
||||
Do not use digits, as that might create an ambiguity with <a
|
||||
href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap08.html#tag_08_03">POSIX
|
||||
href="https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap08.html#tag_08_03">POSIX
|
||||
<code>TZ</code> strings</a>.
|
||||
A file name component must not exceed 14 characters or start with
|
||||
'<code>-</code>'.
|
||||
|
@ -301,7 +303,7 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
|
|||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Guidelines have evolved with time, and names following old versions of
|
||||
this guideline might not follow the current version. When guidelines
|
||||
these guidelines might not follow the current version. When guidelines
|
||||
have changed, old names continue to be supported. Guideline changes
|
||||
have included the following:
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
@ -330,7 +332,7 @@ and the file '<code>northamerica</code>' defines the legacy names
|
|||
</li>
|
||||
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
Older versions of this guideline said that
|
||||
Older versions of these guidelines said that
|
||||
there should typically be at least one name for each <a
|
||||
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1"><abbr
|
||||
title="International Organization for Standardization">ISO</abbr>
|
||||
|
@ -379,8 +381,8 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
|
|||
special meaning to the
|
||||
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_shell">UNIX shell</a>
|
||||
and cause commands like
|
||||
'<code><a href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#set">set</a>
|
||||
`<a href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/date.html">date</a>`</code>'
|
||||
'<code><a href="https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#set">set</a>
|
||||
`<a href="https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/date.html">date</a>`</code>'
|
||||
to have unexpected effects.
|
||||
Previous editions of this guideline required upper-case letters, but the
|
||||
Congressman who introduced
|
||||
|
@ -428,7 +430,7 @@ in decreasing order of importance:
|
|||
EET/EEST Eastern European,
|
||||
GST/GDT Guam,
|
||||
HST/HDT/HWT/HPT Hawaii,
|
||||
HKT/HKST Hong Kong,
|
||||
HKT/HKST/HKWT Hong Kong,
|
||||
IST India,
|
||||
IST/GMT Irish,
|
||||
IST/IDT/IDDT Israel,
|
||||
|
@ -955,7 +957,7 @@ an older <code>zic</code>.
|
|||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
In POSIX, there is no tamper-proof way for a process to learn the
|
||||
system's best idea of local wall clock.
|
||||
system's best idea of local (wall clock) time.
|
||||
This is important for applications that an administrator wants
|
||||
used only at certain times – without regard to whether the
|
||||
user has fiddled the
|
||||
|
@ -972,7 +974,8 @@ an older <code>zic</code>.
|
|||
that do not fit into the POSIX model.
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
POSIX requires that systems ignore leap seconds.
|
||||
POSIX requires that <code>time_t</code> clock counts exclude leap
|
||||
seconds.
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
The <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> code attempts to support all the
|
||||
|
@ -1052,14 +1055,14 @@ an older <code>zic</code>.
|
|||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
A function <code>tzsetwall</code> has been added to arrange for the
|
||||
system's best approximation to local wall clock time to be delivered
|
||||
system's best approximation to local (wall clock) time to be delivered
|
||||
by subsequent calls to <code>localtime</code>.
|
||||
Source code for portable applications that "must" run on local wall
|
||||
clock time should call <code>tzsetwall</code>;
|
||||
Source code for portable applications that "must" run on local
|
||||
time should call <code>tzsetwall</code>;
|
||||
if such code is moved to "old" systems that do not
|
||||
provide <code>tzsetwall</code>, you will not be able to generate an
|
||||
executable program.
|
||||
(These functions also arrange for local wall clock time to
|
||||
(These functions also arrange for local time to
|
||||
be used if <code>tzset</code> is called – directly or
|
||||
indirectly – and there is no <code>TZ</code> environment
|
||||
variable; portable applications should not, however, rely on this
|
||||
|
@ -1072,7 +1075,8 @@ an older <code>zic</code>.
|
|||
where <code>time_t</code> is signed.
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
These functions can account for leap seconds, thanks to Bradley White.
|
||||
These functions can account for leap seconds;
|
||||
see <a href="#leapsec">Leap seconds</a> below.
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1248,6 +1252,69 @@ between now and the future time.
|
|||
</p>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
|
||||
<section>
|
||||
<h2 id="leapsec">Leap seconds</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> code and data can account for leap seconds,
|
||||
thanks to code contributed by Bradley White.
|
||||
However, the leap second support of this package is rarely used directly
|
||||
because POSIX requires leap seconds to be excluded and many
|
||||
software packages would mishandle leap seconds if they were present.
|
||||
Instead, leap seconds are more commonly handled by occasionally adjusting
|
||||
the operating system kernel clock as described in
|
||||
<a href="tz-link.html#precision">Precision timekeeping</a>,
|
||||
and this package by default installs a <samp>leapseconds</samp> file
|
||||
commonly used by
|
||||
<a href="http://www.ntp.org"><abbr title="Network Time Protocol">NTP</abbr></a>
|
||||
software that adjusts the kernel clock.
|
||||
However, kernel-clock twiddling approximates UTC only roughly,
|
||||
and systems needing more-precise UTC can use this package's leap
|
||||
second support directly.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The directly-supported mechanism assumes that <code>time_t</code>
|
||||
counts of seconds since the POSIX epoch normally include leap seconds,
|
||||
as opposed to POSIX <code>time_t</code> counts which exclude leap seconds.
|
||||
This modified timescale is converted to <abbr>UTC</abbr>
|
||||
at the same point that time zone and DST adjustments are applied –
|
||||
namely, at calls to <code>localtime</code> and analogous functions –
|
||||
and the process is driven by leap second information
|
||||
stored in alternate versions of the <abbr>TZif</abbr> files.
|
||||
Because a leap second adjustment may be needed even
|
||||
if no time zone correction is desired,
|
||||
calls to <code>gmtime</code>-like functions
|
||||
also need to consult a <abbr>TZif</abbr> file,
|
||||
conventionally named <samp><abbr>GMT</abbr></samp>,
|
||||
to see whether leap second corrections are needed.
|
||||
To convert an application's <code>time_t</code> timestamps to or from
|
||||
POSIX <code>time_t</code> timestamps (for use when, say,
|
||||
embedding or interpreting timestamps in portable
|
||||
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(computing)"><code>tar</code></a>
|
||||
files),
|
||||
the application can call the utility functions
|
||||
<code>time2posix</code> and <code>posix2time</code>
|
||||
included with this package.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If the POSIX-compatible <abbr>TZif</abbr> file set is installed
|
||||
in a directory whose basename is <samp>zoneinfo</samp>, the
|
||||
leap-second-aware file set is by default installed in a separate
|
||||
directory <samp>zoneinfo-leaps</samp>.
|
||||
Although each process can have its own time zone by setting
|
||||
its <code>TZ</code> environment variable, there is no support for some
|
||||
processes being leap-second aware while other processes are
|
||||
POSIX-compatible; the leap-second choice is system-wide.
|
||||
So if you configure your kernel to count leap seconds, you should also
|
||||
discard <samp>zoneinfo</samp> and rename <samp>zoneinfo-leaps</samp>
|
||||
to <samp>zoneinfo</samp>.
|
||||
Alternatively, you can install just one set of <abbr>TZif</abbr> files
|
||||
in the first place; see the <code>REDO</code> variable in this package's
|
||||
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makefile">makefile</a>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</section>
|
||||
|
||||
<section>
|
||||
<h2 id="calendar">Calendrical issues</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
@ -1354,11 +1421,11 @@ Sources for time on other planets:
|
|||
Michael Allison and Robert Schmunk,
|
||||
"<a href="https://www.giss.nasa.gov/tools/mars24/help/notes.html">Technical
|
||||
Notes on Mars Solar Time as Adopted by the Mars24 Sunclock</a>"
|
||||
(2015-06-30).
|
||||
(2018-12-13).
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li>
|
||||
Jia-Rui Chong,
|
||||
"<a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2004/jan/14/science/sci-marstime14">Workdays
|
||||
"<a href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-jan-14-sci-marstime14-story.html">Workdays
|
||||
Fit for a Martian</a>", <cite>Los Angeles Times</cite>
|
||||
(2004-01-14), pp A1, A20–A21.
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1 +1 @@
|
|||
2019a
|
||||
2019c
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ function record_hash(n, name)
|
|||
# Return a shortened rule name representing NAME,
|
||||
# and record this relationship to the hash table.
|
||||
|
||||
function gen_rule_name(name, n)
|
||||
function gen_rule_name(name, \
|
||||
n)
|
||||
{
|
||||
# Use a simple memonic: the first two letters.
|
||||
n = substr(name, 1, 2)
|
||||
|
@ -29,7 +30,8 @@ function gen_rule_name(name, n)
|
|||
return n
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function prehash_rule_names(name)
|
||||
function prehash_rule_names( \
|
||||
name)
|
||||
{
|
||||
# Rule names are not part of the tzdb API, so substitute shorter
|
||||
# ones. Shortening them consistently from one release to the next
|
||||
|
@ -148,20 +150,21 @@ function prehash_rule_names(name)
|
|||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Process an input line and save it for later output.
|
||||
# Process the input line LINE and save it for later output.
|
||||
|
||||
function process_input_line(line, field, end, i, n, startdef)
|
||||
function process_input_line(line, \
|
||||
field, end, i, n, startdef, \
|
||||
linkline, ruleline, zoneline)
|
||||
{
|
||||
# Remove comments, normalize spaces, and append a space to each line.
|
||||
sub(/#.*/, "", line)
|
||||
line = line " "
|
||||
gsub(/[\t ]+/, " ", line)
|
||||
|
||||
# Abbreviate keywords. Do not abbreviate "Link" to just "L",
|
||||
# as pre-2017c zic erroneously diagnoses "Li" as ambiguous.
|
||||
sub(/^Link /, "Li ", line)
|
||||
sub(/^Rule /, "R ", line)
|
||||
sub(/^Zone /, "Z ", line)
|
||||
# Abbreviate keywords and determine line type.
|
||||
linkline = sub(/^Link /, "L ", line)
|
||||
ruleline = sub(/^Rule /, "R ", line)
|
||||
zoneline = sub(/^Zone /, "Z ", line)
|
||||
|
||||
# SystemV rules are not needed.
|
||||
if (line ~ /^R SystemV /) return
|
||||
|
@ -169,7 +172,7 @@ function process_input_line(line, field, end, i, n, startdef)
|
|||
# Replace FooAsia rules with the same rules without "Asia", as they
|
||||
# are duplicates.
|
||||
if (match(line, /[^ ]Asia /)) {
|
||||
if (line ~ /^R /) return
|
||||
if (ruleline) return
|
||||
line = substr(line, 1, RSTART) substr(line, RSTART + 5)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -179,21 +182,19 @@ function process_input_line(line, field, end, i, n, startdef)
|
|||
while (match(line, /:0[^:]/))
|
||||
line = substr(line, 1, RSTART - 1) substr(line, RSTART + 2)
|
||||
|
||||
# Abbreviate weekday names. Do not abbreviate "Sun" and "Sat", as
|
||||
# pre-2017c zic erroneously diagnoses "Su" and "Sa" as ambiguous.
|
||||
# Abbreviate weekday names.
|
||||
while (match(line, / (last)?(Mon|Wed|Fri)[ <>]/)) {
|
||||
end = RSTART + RLENGTH
|
||||
line = substr(line, 1, end - 4) substr(line, end - 1)
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (match(line, / (last)?(Tue|Thu)[ <>]/)) {
|
||||
while (match(line, / (last)?(Sun|Tue|Thu|Sat)[ <>]/)) {
|
||||
end = RSTART + RLENGTH
|
||||
line = substr(line, 1, end - 3) substr(line, end - 1)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Abbreviate "max", "only" and month names.
|
||||
# Do not abbreviate "min", as pre-2017c zic erroneously diagnoses "mi"
|
||||
# as ambiguous.
|
||||
# Abbreviate "max", "min", "only" and month names.
|
||||
gsub(/ max /, " ma ", line)
|
||||
gsub(/ min /, " mi ", line)
|
||||
gsub(/ only /, " o ", line)
|
||||
gsub(/ Jan /, " Ja ", line)
|
||||
gsub(/ Feb /, " F ", line)
|
||||
|
@ -221,7 +222,7 @@ function process_input_line(line, field, end, i, n, startdef)
|
|||
n = split(line, field)
|
||||
|
||||
# Abbreviate rule names.
|
||||
i = field[1] == "Z" ? 4 : field[1] == "Li" ? 0 : 2
|
||||
i = zoneline ? 4 : linkline ? 0 : 2
|
||||
if (i && field[i] ~ /^[^-+0-9]/) {
|
||||
if (!rule[field[i]])
|
||||
rule[field[i]] = gen_rule_name(field[i])
|
||||
|
@ -231,11 +232,11 @@ function process_input_line(line, field, end, i, n, startdef)
|
|||
# If this zone supersedes an earlier one, delete the earlier one
|
||||
# from the saved output lines.
|
||||
startdef = ""
|
||||
if (field[1] == "Z")
|
||||
if (zoneline)
|
||||
zonename = startdef = field[2]
|
||||
else if (field[1] == "Li")
|
||||
else if (linkline)
|
||||
zonename = startdef = field[3]
|
||||
else if (field[1] == "R")
|
||||
else if (ruleline)
|
||||
zonename = ""
|
||||
if (startdef) {
|
||||
i = zonedef[startdef]
|
||||
|
@ -254,7 +255,8 @@ function process_input_line(line, field, end, i, n, startdef)
|
|||
output_line[nout++] = line
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function output_saved_lines(i)
|
||||
function output_saved_lines( \
|
||||
i)
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < nout; i++)
|
||||
if (output_line[i])
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -332,7 +332,10 @@ RO +4426+02606 Europe/Bucharest
|
|||
RS +4450+02030 Europe/Belgrade
|
||||
RU +5443+02030 Europe/Kaliningrad MSK-01 - Kaliningrad
|
||||
RU +554521+0373704 Europe/Moscow MSK+00 - Moscow area
|
||||
RU +4457+03406 Europe/Simferopol MSK+00 - Crimea
|
||||
# The obsolescent zone.tab format cannot represent Europe/Simferopol well.
|
||||
# Put it in RU section and list as UA. See "territorial claims" above.
|
||||
# Programs should use zone1970.tab instead; see above.
|
||||
UA +4457+03406 Europe/Simferopol MSK+00 - Crimea
|
||||
RU +5836+04939 Europe/Kirov MSK+00 - Kirov
|
||||
RU +4621+04803 Europe/Astrakhan MSK+01 - Astrakhan
|
||||
RU +4844+04425 Europe/Volgograd MSK+01 - Volgograd
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -289,7 +289,8 @@ RO +4426+02606 Europe/Bucharest
|
|||
RS,BA,HR,ME,MK,SI +4450+02030 Europe/Belgrade
|
||||
RU +5443+02030 Europe/Kaliningrad MSK-01 - Kaliningrad
|
||||
RU +554521+0373704 Europe/Moscow MSK+00 - Moscow area
|
||||
RU +4457+03406 Europe/Simferopol MSK+00 - Crimea
|
||||
# Mention RU and UA alphabetically. See "territorial claims" above.
|
||||
RU,UA +4457+03406 Europe/Simferopol MSK+00 - Crimea
|
||||
RU +5836+04939 Europe/Kirov MSK+00 - Kirov
|
||||
RU +4621+04803 Europe/Astrakhan MSK+01 - Astrakhan
|
||||
RU +4844+04425 Europe/Volgograd MSK+01 - Volgograd
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ while (<>) {
|
|||
|
||||
$contZone = '';
|
||||
if ($type eq 'zone') {
|
||||
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
||||
my $nfields = @fields;
|
||||
$nfields >= 5 or warn "bad zone line";
|
||||
if ($nfields > 6) {
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue