Introduce table of contents for core references. Please note, that in
future one should follow such hierarchy: 1. Table of contents (only intro.9) 2. Abstract description of subsystems (e.g. memoryallocators.9) 3. Concrete description of subsystem (e.g. vmem.9) Thanks tsutsui@ for better structurization and wiz@ for quick review. OK by tech-kern@ positivism.
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@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
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.\" $NetBSD: intro.9,v 1.4 1999/10/08 20:13:43 msaitoh Exp $
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.\" $NetBSD: intro.9,v 1.5 2007/02/18 21:45:30 rmind Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" Copyright (c) 1997, 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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.\" by Jeremy Cooper.
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.\" by Jeremy Cooper, and Mindaugas Rasiukevicius.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.Dd May 21, 1997
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.Dd Feb 17, 2007
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.Dt INTRO 9
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm intro
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@ -52,6 +52,627 @@ additional section:
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Contains the pathname(s) of the source file(s) which contain the definition
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and/or source code of the variables or functions being documented.
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.El
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.Sh MEMORY MANAGEMENT
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Machine-dependent swap interface.
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See
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.Xr swapout 9 .
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.Pp
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Introduction to kernel memory allocators.
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See
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.Xr memoryallocators 9 .
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.Pp
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Machine-dependent portion of the virtual memory system.
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See
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.Xr pmap 9 .
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.Pp
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Virtual memory system external interface.
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See
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.Xr uvm 9 .
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.Pp
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.Sh I/O SUBSYSTEM
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Buffer cache interfaces.
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See
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.Xr buffercache 9 .
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.Pp
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Device buffer queues.
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See
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.Xr bufq 9 .
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.Pp
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Initiate I/O on raw devices.
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See
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.Xr physio 9 .
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.Pp
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I/O descriptor allocation interface.
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See
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.Xr getiobuf 9 .
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.Pp
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.Sh PROCESS CONTROL
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Machine-dependent process exit.
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See
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.Xr cpu_exit 9 .
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.Pp
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Idle CPU while waiting for work.
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See
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.Xr cpu_idle 9 .
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.Pp
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Finish a fork operation.
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See
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.Xr cpu_lwp_fork 9 .
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.Pp
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Switch to another light weight process.
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See
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.Xr ctxsw 9 .
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.Pp
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Current process and processor.
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See
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.Xr curproc 9 .
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.Pp
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Set process uid and gid.
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See
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.Xr do_setresuid 9 .
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.Pp
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New processes and kernel threads.
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See
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.Xr fork1 9 ,
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.Xr kthread 9 .
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.Pp
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Context switch notification.
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See
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.Xr need_resched 9 .
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.Pp
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Process scheduling subsystem.
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See
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.Xr scheduler 9 .
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.Pp
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Software signal facilities.
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See
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.Xr signal 9 .
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.Pp
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Suspend the scheduler.
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See
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.Xr suspendsched 9 .
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.Pp
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Return path to user-mode execution.
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See
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.Xr userret 9 .
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.Pp
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.Sh FILE SYSTEM
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High-level file operations.
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See
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.Xr dofileread 9 .
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.Pp
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Convert an extended attribute namespace identifier to a string and
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vice versa.
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See
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.Xr extattr 9 .
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.Pp
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Operations on file entries.
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See
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.Xr file 9 .
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.Pp
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In-kernel, file-system independent, file-meta data association.
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See
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.Xr fileassoc 9 .
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.Pp
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File descriptor tables and operations.
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See
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.Xr filedesc 9 .
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.Pp
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File descriptor owner handling functions.
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See
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.Xr fsetown 9 .
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.Pp
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File system suspension helper subsystem.
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See
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.Xr fstrans 9 .
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.Pp
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Pathname lookup, cache and management.
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See
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.Xr namei 9 ,
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.Xr namecache 9 ,
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.Xr pathname 9 .
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.Pp
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Kernel interface to file systems.
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See
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.Xr vfs 9 .
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.Pp
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Kernel representation of a file or directory and vnode attributes.
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See
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.Xr vnode 9 ,
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.Xr vattr 9 .
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.Pp
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.Sh NETWORKING
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Kernel interfaces for manipulating output queues on network interfaces.
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See
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.Xr altq 9 .
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.Pp
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Externally visible ARP functions.
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See
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.Xr arp 9 .
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.Pp
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Ethernet and FDDI driver support functions and macros.
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See
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.Xr ethersubr 9 .
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.Pp
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Core 802.11 network stack functions and rate adaptation based on
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received signal strength.
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See
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.Xr ieee80211 9 ,
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.Xr rssadapt 9 .
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.Pp
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Compute Internet checksum.
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See
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.Xr in_cksum 9 .
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.Pp
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Look up the IPv4 source address best matching an IPv4 destination.
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See
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.Xr in_getifa 9 .
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.Pp
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Functions and macros for managing memory used by networking code.
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See
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.Xr mbuf 9 .
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.Pp
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Packet filter interface.
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See
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.Xr pfil 9 .
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.Pp
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Route callout functions.
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See
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.Xr rt_timer 9 .
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.Pp
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TCP congestion control API.
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See
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.Xr tcp_congctl 9 .
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.Pp
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.Sh LOCKING AND INTERRUPT CONTROL
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Condition variables.
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See
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.Xr condvar 9 .
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.Pp
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Kernel lock functions.
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See
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.Xr lock 9 .
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.Pp
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Memory barriers.
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See
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.Xr mb 9 .
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.Pp
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Mutual exclusion primitives.
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See
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.Xr mutex 9 .
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.Pp
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Restartable atomic sequences.
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See
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.Xr ras 9 .
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.Pp
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Reader / writer lock primitives.
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See
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.Xr rwlock 9 .
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.Pp
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Machine-independent software interrupt framework.
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See
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.Xr softintr 9 .
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.Pp
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Functions to modify system interrupt priority level.
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See
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.Xr spl 9 .
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.Pp
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Functions ro raise the system priority level.
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See
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.Xr splraiseipl 9 .
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.Pp
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.Sh SECURITY
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Kernel authorization framework.
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See
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.Xr kauth 9 .
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.Pp
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API for cryptographic services in the kernel.
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See
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.Xr opencrypto 9 .
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.Pp
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Security model development guidelines.
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||||
See
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.Xr secmodel 9 .
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.Pp
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.Sh SYSTEM TIME CONTROL
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Execute a function after a specified length of time.
|
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See
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.Xr callout 9 .
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.Pp
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Microsecond delay.
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See
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.Xr delay 9 .
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.Pp
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Real-time timer.
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See
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.Xr hardclock 9 .
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.Pp
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System clock frequency.
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See
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.Xr hz 9 .
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.Pp
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Initialization of system time and time-of-day clock support.
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See
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.Xr inittodr 9 ,
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.Xr todr 9 .
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.Pp
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Check that a timeval value is valid, and correct.
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See
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.Xr itimerfix 9 .
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.Pp
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System time variables.
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||||
See
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.Xr timecounter 9 .
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.Pp
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Realtime system clock.
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See
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.Xr microtime 9 .
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.Pp
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Get the time elapsed since boot.
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See
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.Xr microuptime 9 .
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.Pp
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Convert milliseconds to system clock ticks.
|
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See
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||||
.Xr mstohz 9 .
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.Pp
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||||
Function to help implement rate-limited actions.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr ppsratecheck 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
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||||
Function to help implement rate-limited actions.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr ratecheck 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
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Set battery-backed clock from system time.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr resettodr 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
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System time variables.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr time_second 9 .
|
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.Pp
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.Sh KERNEL AND USER SPACE DATA COPY FUNCTIONS
|
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Kernel space to/from user space copy functions.
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||||
See
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.Xr copy 9 .
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.Pp
|
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Store data to user-space.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr store 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Fetch data from user-space.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr fetch 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
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Move data described by a struct uio.
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See
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||||
.Xr uiomove 9 .
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.Pp
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.Sh MACHINE DEPENDENT KERNEL FUNCTIONS
|
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Machine-dependent clock setup interface.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr cpu_initclocks 9 .
|
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.Pp
|
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Machine-dependent process core dump interface.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr cpu_coredump 9 .
|
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.Pp
|
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Machine-dependent kernel core dumps.
|
||||
See
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.Xr cpu_dumpconf 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
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Unique CPU identification number
|
||||
See
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||||
.Xr cpu_number 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Halt or reboot the system
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr cpu_reboot 9 .
|
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.Pp
|
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Machine-dependent root file system setup
|
||||
See
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.Xr cpu_rootconf 9 .
|
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.Pp
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Machine-dependent CPU startup
|
||||
See
|
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.Xr cpu_startup 9 .
|
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.Pp
|
||||
Disk label management routines.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr disklabel 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
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.Sh DEVICE CONFIGURATION
|
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Autoconfiguration frame-work.
|
||||
See
|
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.Xr autoconf 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Description of a device driver.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr driver 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
The autoconfiguration framework ``device definition'' language.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr config 9 .
|
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.Pp
|
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Machine-dependent device autoconfiguration.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr cpu_configure 9 .
|
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.Pp
|
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.Sh MI DEVICE DRIVER API
|
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Bus and Machine Independent DMA Mapping Interface.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr bus_dma 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Bus space manipulation functions.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr bus_space 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Generic disk framework.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr disk 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Hardware-assisted data mover interface.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr dmover 9 .
|
||||
Generic event counter framework.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr evcnt 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Firmware loader API for device drivers.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr firmload 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
How to implement a new ioctl call to access device drivers.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr ioctl 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Extensible line discipline framework.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr linedisc 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Sh CONSOLE DEVICES
|
||||
Console magic key sequence management.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr cnmagic 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
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Console access interface.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr cons 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Raster display operations.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr rasops 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Generic virtual console framework.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr vcons 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
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Machine-independent console support.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr wscons 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Sh DEVICE SPECIFIC IMPLEMENTATION
|
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Interface between low and high level audio drivers.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr audio 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Bluetooth Device/Protocol API.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr bluetooth 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Support for CardBus PC-Card devices.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr cardbus 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
VESA Display Data Channel V2.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr ddc 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
VESA Extended Display Identification Data.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr edid 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Inter IC (I2C) bus.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr iic 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Baseboard I/O control ASIC for DEC TURBOchannel systems.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr ioasic 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Industry-standard Architecture.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr isa 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Introduction to ISA Plug-and-Play support.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr isapnp 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
MicroChannel Architecture bus.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr mca 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
PPBUS microseqencer developer's guide.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr microseq 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Peripheral Component Interconnect.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr pci 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Perform PCI bus configuration.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr pci_configure_bus 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
PCI bus interrupt manipulation functions.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr pci_intr 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
PC keyboard port interface.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr pckbport 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Support for PCMCIA PC-Card devices.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr pcmcia 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
User-space interface to ppbus parallel port.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr ppi 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Interface between low and high level radio drivers.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr radio 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Functions to make a device available for entropy collection.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr rnd 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
SCSI/ATAPI middle-layer interface.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr scsipi 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
TURBOchannel bus.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr tc 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
USB tty support.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr ucom 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
USB device drivers interface.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr usbdi 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Versa Module Euroboard bus.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr vme 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Machine-independent IDE/ATAPI driver.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr wdc 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Sh KERNEL EVENT
|
||||
Continuation-passing framework for deferring execution and
|
||||
for notification of asynchronous events.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr kcont 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Functions to add or remove kernel event filters.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr kfilter_register 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Functions to raise kernel event.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr knote 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Record and wakeup select requests.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr selrecord 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Simple do-it-in-thread-context framework.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr workqueue 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Sh KERNEL HELPER FUNCTIONS
|
||||
Kernel expression verification macros.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr KASSERT 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Convert a single byte between (unsigned) packed bcd and binary.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr bcdtobin 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Bitmask output conversion.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr bitmask_snprintf 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
General purpose extent manager.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr extent 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Compare integers.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr imax 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Kernel formatted output conversion.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr kprintf 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Data comparing, moving, copying, setting and cleaning.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr memcmp 9 ,
|
||||
.Xr memmove 9 ,
|
||||
.Xr memcpy 9 ,
|
||||
.Xr memset 9 ,
|
||||
.Xr bcmp 9 ,
|
||||
.Xr bcopy 9 ,
|
||||
.Xr bzero 9 ,
|
||||
.Xr kcopy 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Log a message from the kernel through the /dev/klog device.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr log 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Bring down system on fatal error.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr panic 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Sh MISC
|
||||
Run all power hooks.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr dopowerhooks 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Run all shutdown hooks.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr doshutdownhooks 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Kernel internal error numbers.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr errno 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Kernel hash functions, hash table construction and destruction.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr hash 9 ,
|
||||
.Xr hashinit 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Format a number into a human readable form.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr humanize_number 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Machine-dependent interface to ipkdb.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr ipkdb 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Options string management.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr opstr 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Performs pattern matching on strings.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr pmatch 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Hardware Performance Monitoring Interface.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr pmc 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Add or remove a power change hook.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr powerhook_establish 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Add or remove a shutdown hook.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr shutdownhook_establish 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Non-local jumps.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr setjmp 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
System variable control interfaces.
|
||||
See
|
||||
.Xr sysctl 9 .
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Sh HISTORY
|
||||
The
|
||||
.Nx
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue