fix access-after-free bugs in dircache code by refcounting nfsdircache.

PR/26864.
This commit is contained in:
yamt 2004-09-15 09:50:56 +00:00
parent 0ea22c32fa
commit e11d5e7c46
4 changed files with 163 additions and 49 deletions

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $NetBSD: nfs_bio.c,v 1.119 2004/07/18 07:43:00 yamt Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: nfs_bio.c,v 1.120 2004/09/15 09:50:56 yamt Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nfs_bio.c,v 1.119 2004/07/18 07:43:00 yamt Exp $");
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nfs_bio.c,v 1.120 2004/09/15 09:50:56 yamt Exp $");
#include "opt_nfs.h"
#include "opt_ddb.h"
@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ diragain:
if (uio->uio_offset != 0 &&
ndp->dc_cookie == np->n_direofoffset) {
nfs_putdircache(np, ndp);
nfsstats.direofcache_hits++;
return (0);
}
@ -299,6 +300,7 @@ diragain:
* server. Punt and let the userland code
* deal with it.
*/
nfs_putdircache(np, ndp);
brelse(bp);
if (error == NFSERR_BAD_COOKIE) {
nfs_invaldircache(vp, 0);
@ -317,6 +319,7 @@ diragain:
*/
if (np->n_direofoffset != 0 &&
ndp->dc_blkcookie == np->n_direofoffset) {
nfs_putdircache(np, ndp);
brelse(bp);
return (0);
}
@ -351,6 +354,7 @@ diragain:
(unsigned long)uio->uio_offset,
(unsigned long)NFS_GETCOOKIE(pdp));
#endif
nfs_putdircache(np, ndp);
brelse(bp);
nfs_invaldircache(vp, 0);
nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, p, 0);
@ -393,11 +397,13 @@ diragain:
NFS_STASHCOOKIE32(pdp,
nndp->dc_cookie32);
}
nfs_putdircache(np, nndp);
}
pdp = dp;
dp = (struct dirent *)((caddr_t)dp + dp->d_reclen);
enn++;
}
nfs_putdircache(np, ndp);
/*
* If the last requested entry was not the last in the
@ -414,6 +420,7 @@ diragain:
NFS_STASHCOOKIE32(pdp, nndp->dc_cookie32);
curoff = nndp->dc_cookie32;
}
nfs_putdircache(np, nndp);
} else
curoff = bp->b_dcookie;
@ -452,6 +459,7 @@ diragain:
brelse(rabp);
}
}
nfs_putdircache(np, nndp);
got_buf = 1;
break;
default:

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $NetBSD: nfs_subs.c,v 1.134 2004/06/14 12:28:35 yamt Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: nfs_subs.c,v 1.135 2004/09/15 09:50:56 yamt Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nfs_subs.c,v 1.134 2004/06/14 12:28:35 yamt Exp $");
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nfs_subs.c,v 1.135 2004/09/15 09:50:56 yamt Exp $");
#include "fs_nfs.h"
#include "opt_nfs.h"
@ -1214,19 +1214,32 @@ nfs_dirhash(off)
return sum;
}
#define _NFSDC_MTX(np) (&NFSTOV(np)->v_interlock)
#define NFSDC_LOCK(np) simple_lock(_NFSDC_MTX(np))
#define NFSDC_UNLOCK(np) simple_unlock(_NFSDC_MTX(np))
#define NFSDC_ASSERT_LOCKED(np) LOCK_ASSERT(simple_lock_held(_NFSDC_MTX(np)))
void
nfs_initdircache(vp)
struct vnode *vp;
{
struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
struct nfsdirhashhead *dircache;
KASSERT(np->n_dircache == NULL);
dircache = hashinit(NFS_DIRHASHSIZ, HASH_LIST, M_NFSDIROFF,
M_WAITOK, &nfsdirhashmask);
NFSDC_LOCK(np);
if (np->n_dircache == NULL) {
np->n_dircachesize = 0;
np->n_dblkno = 1;
np->n_dircache = hashinit(NFS_DIRHASHSIZ, HASH_LIST, M_NFSDIROFF,
M_WAITOK, &nfsdirhashmask);
np->n_dircache = dircache;
dircache = NULL;
TAILQ_INIT(&np->n_dirchain);
}
NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
if (dircache)
hashdone(dircache, M_NFSDIROFF);
}
void
@ -1234,16 +1247,83 @@ nfs_initdirxlatecookie(vp)
struct vnode *vp;
{
struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
unsigned *dirgens;
KASSERT(VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount)->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE);
KASSERT(np->n_dirgens == NULL);
MALLOC(np->n_dirgens, unsigned *,
NFS_DIRHASHSIZ * sizeof (unsigned), M_NFSDIROFF, M_WAITOK);
memset((caddr_t)np->n_dirgens, 0, NFS_DIRHASHSIZ * sizeof (unsigned));
dirgens = malloc(NFS_DIRHASHSIZ * sizeof (unsigned), M_NFSDIROFF,
M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
NFSDC_LOCK(np);
if (np->n_dirgens == NULL) {
np->n_dirgens = dirgens;
dirgens = NULL;
}
NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
if (dirgens)
free(dirgens, M_NFSDIROFF);
}
static struct nfsdircache dzero = {0, 0, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, 0, 0, 0};
static const struct nfsdircache dzero;
static void nfs_unlinkdircache __P((struct nfsnode *np, struct nfsdircache *));
static void nfs_putdircache_unlocked __P((struct nfsnode *,
struct nfsdircache *));
static void
nfs_unlinkdircache(np, ndp)
struct nfsnode *np;
struct nfsdircache *ndp;
{
NFSDC_ASSERT_LOCKED(np);
KASSERT(ndp != &dzero);
if (LIST_NEXT(ndp, dc_hash) == (void *)-1)
return;
TAILQ_REMOVE(&np->n_dirchain, ndp, dc_chain);
LIST_REMOVE(ndp, dc_hash);
LIST_NEXT(ndp, dc_hash) = (void *)-1; /* mark as unlinked */
nfs_putdircache_unlocked(np, ndp);
}
void
nfs_putdircache(np, ndp)
struct nfsnode *np;
struct nfsdircache *ndp;
{
int ref;
if (ndp == &dzero)
return;
KASSERT(ndp->dc_refcnt > 0);
NFSDC_LOCK(np);
ref = --ndp->dc_refcnt;
NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
if (ref == 0)
free(ndp, M_NFSDIROFF);
}
static void
nfs_putdircache_unlocked(np, ndp)
struct nfsnode *np;
struct nfsdircache *ndp;
{
int ref;
NFSDC_ASSERT_LOCKED(np);
if (ndp == &dzero)
return;
KASSERT(ndp->dc_refcnt > 0);
ref = --ndp->dc_refcnt;
if (ref == 0)
free(ndp, M_NFSDIROFF);
}
struct nfsdircache *
nfs_searchdircache(vp, off, do32, hashent)
@ -1261,7 +1341,8 @@ nfs_searchdircache(vp, off, do32, hashent)
* Zero is always a valid cookie.
*/
if (off == 0)
return &dzero;
/* LINTED const cast away */
return (struct nfsdircache *)&dzero;
if (!np->n_dircache)
return NULL;
@ -1281,6 +1362,8 @@ nfs_searchdircache(vp, off, do32, hashent)
if (hashent)
*hashent = (int)(ndhp - np->n_dircache);
NFSDC_LOCK(np);
if (do32) {
LIST_FOREACH(ndp, ndhp, dc_hash) {
if (ndp->dc_cookie32 == (u_int32_t)off) {
@ -1289,10 +1372,11 @@ nfs_searchdircache(vp, off, do32, hashent)
* start of a new block fetched from
* the server.
*/
if (ndp->dc_blkno == -1) {
if (ndp->dc_flags & NFSDC_INVALID) {
ndp->dc_blkcookie = ndp->dc_cookie;
ndp->dc_blkno = np->n_dblkno++;
ndp->dc_entry = 0;
ndp->dc_flags &= ~NFSDC_INVALID;
}
break;
}
@ -1303,6 +1387,9 @@ nfs_searchdircache(vp, off, do32, hashent)
break;
}
}
if (ndp != NULL)
ndp->dc_refcnt++;
NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
return ndp;
}
@ -1316,10 +1403,20 @@ nfs_enterdircache(vp, off, blkoff, en, blkno)
{
struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
struct nfsdirhashhead *ndhp;
struct nfsdircache *ndp = NULL, *first;
struct nfsdircache *ndp = NULL;
struct nfsdircache *newndp = NULL;
struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
int hashent, gen, overwrite;
/*
* XXX refuse entries for offset 0. amd(8) erroneously sets
* cookie 0 for the '.' entry, making this necessary. This
* isn't so bad, as 0 is a special case anyway.
*/
if (off == 0)
/* LINTED const cast away */
return (struct nfsdircache *)&dzero;
if (!np->n_dircache)
/*
* XXX would like to do this in nfs_nget but vtype
@ -1330,34 +1427,34 @@ nfs_enterdircache(vp, off, blkoff, en, blkno)
if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE) && !np->n_dirgens)
nfs_initdirxlatecookie(vp);
/*
* XXX refuse entries for offset 0. amd(8) erroneously sets
* cookie 0 for the '.' entry, making this necessary. This
* isn't so bad, as 0 is a special case anyway.
*/
if (off == 0)
return &dzero;
retry:
ndp = nfs_searchdircache(vp, off, 0, &hashent);
if (ndp && ndp->dc_blkno != -1) {
NFSDC_LOCK(np);
if (ndp && (ndp->dc_flags & NFSDC_INVALID) == 0) {
/*
* Overwriting an old entry. Check if it's the same.
* If so, just return. If not, remove the old entry.
*/
if (ndp->dc_blkcookie == blkoff && ndp->dc_entry == en)
return ndp;
TAILQ_REMOVE(&np->n_dirchain, ndp, dc_chain);
LIST_REMOVE(ndp, dc_hash);
FREE(ndp, M_NFSDIROFF);
ndp = 0;
goto done;
nfs_unlinkdircache(np, ndp);
nfs_putdircache_unlocked(np, ndp);
ndp = NULL;
}
ndhp = &np->n_dircache[hashent];
if (!ndp) {
MALLOC(ndp, struct nfsdircache *, sizeof (*ndp), M_NFSDIROFF,
M_WAITOK);
if (newndp == NULL) {
NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
newndp = malloc(sizeof(*ndp), M_NFSDIROFF, M_WAITOK);
newndp->dc_refcnt = 1;
LIST_NEXT(newndp, dc_hash) = (void *)-1;
goto retry;
}
ndp = newndp;
newndp = NULL;
overwrite = 0;
if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE) {
/*
@ -1388,7 +1485,7 @@ nfs_enterdircache(vp, off, blkoff, en, blkno)
ndp->dc_entry = en;
if (overwrite)
return ndp;
goto done;
/*
* If the maximum directory cookie cache size has been reached
@ -1398,15 +1495,19 @@ nfs_enterdircache(vp, off, blkoff, en, blkno)
* loss.
*/
if (np->n_dircachesize == NFS_MAXDIRCACHE) {
first = TAILQ_FIRST(&np->n_dirchain);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&np->n_dirchain, first, dc_chain);
LIST_REMOVE(first, dc_hash);
FREE(first, M_NFSDIROFF);
nfs_unlinkdircache(np, TAILQ_FIRST(&np->n_dirchain));
} else
np->n_dircachesize++;
KASSERT(ndp->dc_refcnt == 1);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(ndhp, ndp, dc_hash);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&np->n_dirchain, ndp, dc_chain);
ndp->dc_refcnt++;
done:
KASSERT(ndp->dc_refcnt > 0);
NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
if (newndp)
nfs_putdircache(np, newndp);
return ndp;
}
@ -1427,11 +1528,11 @@ nfs_invaldircache(vp, forcefree)
if (!np->n_dircache)
return;
NFSDC_LOCK(np);
if (!(nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE) || forcefree) {
while ((ndp = TAILQ_FIRST(&np->n_dirchain)) != 0) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&np->n_dirchain, ndp, dc_chain);
LIST_REMOVE(ndp, dc_hash);
FREE(ndp, M_NFSDIROFF);
while ((ndp = TAILQ_FIRST(&np->n_dirchain)) != NULL) {
KASSERT(!forcefree || ndp->dc_refcnt == 1);
nfs_unlinkdircache(np, ndp);
}
np->n_dircachesize = 0;
if (forcefree && np->n_dirgens) {
@ -1439,12 +1540,12 @@ nfs_invaldircache(vp, forcefree)
np->n_dirgens = NULL;
}
} else {
TAILQ_FOREACH(ndp, &np->n_dirchain, dc_chain) {
ndp->dc_blkno = -1;
}
TAILQ_FOREACH(ndp, &np->n_dirchain, dc_chain)
ndp->dc_flags |= NFSDC_INVALID;
}
np->n_dblkno = 1;
NFSDC_UNLOCK(np);
}
/*

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $NetBSD: nfs_var.h,v 1.45 2004/05/22 22:52:16 jonathan Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: nfs_var.h,v 1.46 2004/09/15 09:50:56 yamt Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ void nfs_initdircache __P((struct vnode *));
void nfs_initdirxlatecookie __P((struct vnode *));
struct nfsdircache *nfs_searchdircache __P((struct vnode *, off_t, int, int *));
struct nfsdircache *nfs_enterdircache __P((struct vnode *, off_t, off_t, int, daddr_t));
void nfs_putdircache __P((struct nfsnode *, struct nfsdircache *));
void nfs_invaldircache __P((struct vnode *, int));
void nfs_init __P((void));
int nfsm_loadattrcache __P((struct vnode **, struct mbuf **, caddr_t *,

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $NetBSD: nfsnode.h,v 1.48 2004/08/24 20:09:44 yamt Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: nfsnode.h,v 1.49 2004/09/15 09:50:56 yamt Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
@ -80,11 +80,15 @@ struct nfsdircache {
off_t dc_blkcookie; /* Offset of block we're in */
LIST_ENTRY(nfsdircache) dc_hash; /* Hash chain */
TAILQ_ENTRY(nfsdircache) dc_chain; /* Least recently entered chn */
u_int32_t dc_cookie32; /* Key for 64<->32 xlate case */
daddr_t dc_blkno; /* Number of block we're in */
u_int32_t dc_cookie32; /* Key for 64<->32 xlate case */
int dc_entry; /* Entry number within block */
int dc_refcnt; /* Reference count */
int dc_flags; /* NFSDC_ flags */
};
#define NFSDC_INVALID 1
/*
* The nfsnode is the nfs equivalent to ufs's inode. Any similarity