Add support for lastlogx output. Unfortunately not many programs use it

yet.
This commit is contained in:
christos 2004-11-11 20:17:36 +00:00
parent 9dbf8d89fe
commit cd0f7573f1
3 changed files with 326 additions and 75 deletions

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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.1.1.1 1997/02/11 18:36:51 phil Exp $
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.2 2004/11/11 20:17:36 christos Exp $
PROG= lastlogin
MAN= lastlogin.8
CPPFLAGS+=-DSUPPORT_UTMP -DSUPPORT_UTMPX
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
.\" $NetBSD: lastlogin.8,v 1.7 2003/08/28 18:55:16 wiz Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: lastlogin.8,v 1.8 2004/11/11 20:17:36 christos Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1996 John M. Vinopal
.\" All rights reserved.
@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.Dd August 28, 2003
.Dd November 11, 2004
.Dt LASTLOGIN 8
.Os
.Sh NAME
@ -38,7 +38,11 @@
.Nd indicate last login time of users
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Op Fl rt
.Op Fl nrt
.Op Fl f Ar filename
.Op Fl H Ar hostsize
.Op Fl L Ar linesize
.Op Fl N Ar namesize
.Op user ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm
@ -63,6 +67,33 @@ The last login database is never turned over or deleted in standard usage.
The following options are available:
.P.
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Fl f Ar filename
Process input from
.Ar filename .
If the file ends with an
.Dq x ,
then it is assumed that it is a
.Xr lastlogx 5 ,
else it is assumed to be a
.Xr lastlog
file.
.It Fl H Ar hostlen
Set the field width for host output to
.Ar hostlen
characters.
.It Fl n
Attempt to print numeric host addresses. This option is only supported
with
.Xr lastlogx 5
format files.
.It Fl L Ar linelen
Set the field width for line output to
.Ar linelen
characters.
.It Fl N Ar namelen
Set the field width for name output to
.Ar namelen
characters.
.It Fl r
Reverse the order of the sort.
.It Fl t
@ -76,6 +107,7 @@ last login database
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr last 1 ,
.Xr lastlog 5 ,
.Xr lastlogx 5 ,
.Xr ac 8
.Sh AUTHORS
John M. Vinopal wrote this program in January 1996 and contributed it

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $NetBSD: lastlogin.c,v 1.8 2003/12/16 15:40:29 wulf Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: lastlogin.c,v 1.9 2004/11/11 20:17:36 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1996 John M. Vinopal
* All rights reserved.
@ -33,29 +33,46 @@
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: lastlogin.c,v 1.8 2003/12/16 15:40:29 wulf Exp $");
__RCSID("$NetBSD: lastlogin.c,v 1.9 2004/11/11 20:17:36 christos Exp $");
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <db.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
#include <utmp.h>
#endif
#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
#include <utmpx.h>
#endif
#include <unistd.h>
struct output {
char o_name[UT_NAMESIZE];
char o_line[UT_LINESIZE];
char o_host[UT_HOSTSIZE];
time_t o_time;
struct timeval o_tv;
struct sockaddr_storage o_ss;
char o_name[64];
char o_line[64];
char o_host[256];
struct output *next;
};
static char *logfile = _PATH_LASTLOG;
static char *logfile =
#if defined(SUPPORT_UTMPX)
_PATH_LASTLOGX;
#elif defined(SUPPORT_UTMP)
_PATH_LASTLOG;
#else
#error "either SUPPORT_UTMP or SUPPORT_UTMPX must be defined"
#endif
#define SORT_NONE 0x0000
#define SORT_REVERSE 0x0001
@ -64,26 +81,52 @@ static char *logfile = _PATH_LASTLOG;
static int sortlog = SORT_NONE;
static struct output *outstack = NULL;
int main __P((int, char **));
static int comparelog __P((const void *, const void *));
static void output __P((struct output *));
static void process_entry __P((struct passwd *, struct lastlog *));
static void push __P((struct output *));
static void sortoutput __P((struct output *));
static void usage __P((void));
static int numeric = 0;
static size_t namelen = UT_NAMESIZE;
static size_t linelen = UT_LINESIZE;
static size_t hostlen = UT_HOSTSIZE;
int main(int, char **);
static int comparelog(const void *, const void *);
static void output(struct output *);
#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
static void process_entry(struct passwd *, struct lastlog *);
static void dolastlog(const char *, int, char *[]);
#endif
#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
static void process_entryx(struct passwd *, struct lastlogx *);
static void dolastlogx(const char *, int, char *[]);
#endif
static void push(struct output *);
static const char *gethost(struct output *);
static void sortoutput(struct output *);
static void usage(void);
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
int ch, i;
FILE *fp;
struct passwd *passwd;
struct lastlog last;
int ch;
size_t len;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "rt")) != -1) {
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:H:L:nN:rt")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'H':
hostlen = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'f':
logfile = optarg;
break;
case 'L':
linelen = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'n':
numeric++;
break;
case 'N':
namelen = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'r':
sortlog |= SORT_REVERSE;
break;
@ -97,53 +140,74 @@ main(argc, argv)
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
fp = fopen(logfile, "r");
if (fp == NULL)
err(1, "%s", logfile);
len = strlen(logfile);
setpassent(1); /* Keep passwd file pointers open */
/* Process usernames given on the command line. */
if (argc > 0) {
long offset;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
if ((passwd = getpwnam(argv[i])) == NULL) {
warnx("user '%s' not found", argv[i]);
continue;
}
/* Calculate the offset into the lastlog file. */
offset = (long)(passwd->pw_uid * sizeof(last));
if (fseek(fp, offset, SEEK_SET)) {
warn("fseek error");
continue;
}
if (fread(&last, sizeof(last), 1, fp) != 1) {
warnx("fread error on '%s'", passwd->pw_name);
clearerr(fp);
continue;
}
process_entry(passwd, &last);
}
}
/* Read all lastlog entries, looking for active ones */
else {
for (i = 0; fread(&last, sizeof(last), 1, fp) == 1; i++) {
if (last.ll_time == 0)
continue;
if ((passwd = getpwuid(i)) != NULL)
process_entry(passwd, &last);
}
if (ferror(fp))
warnx("fread error");
}
#if defined(SUPPORT_UTMPX)
if (len > 0 && logfile[len - 1] == 'x')
dolastlogx(logfile, argc, argv);
else
#endif
#if defined(SUPPORT_UTMP)
dolastlog(logfile, argc, argv);
#endif
setpassent(0); /* Close passwd file pointers */
if (DOSORT(sortlog))
sortoutput(outstack);
fclose(fp);
exit(0);
return 0;
}
#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMP
static void
dolastlog(const char *logfile, int argc, char **argv)
{
int i;
FILE *fp = fopen(logfile, "r");
struct passwd *passwd;
struct lastlog l;
if (fp == NULL)
err(1, "%s", logfile);
/* Process usernames given on the command line. */
if (argc > 0) {
off_t offset;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
if ((passwd = getpwnam(argv[i])) == NULL) {
warnx("user '%s' not found", argv[i]);
continue;
}
/* Calculate the offset into the lastlog file. */
offset = passwd->pw_uid * sizeof(l);
if (fseeko(fp, offset, SEEK_SET)) {
warn("fseek error");
continue;
}
if (fread(&l, sizeof(l), 1, fp) != 1) {
warnx("fread error on '%s'", passwd->pw_name);
clearerr(fp);
continue;
}
process_entry(passwd, &l);
}
}
/* Read all lastlog entries, looking for active ones */
else {
for (i = 0; fread(&l, sizeof(l), 1, fp) == 1; i++) {
if (l.ll_time == 0)
continue;
if ((passwd = getpwuid(i)) != NULL)
process_entry(passwd, &l);
}
if (ferror(fp))
warnx("fread error");
}
(void)fclose(fp);
}
static void
@ -151,10 +215,12 @@ process_entry(struct passwd *p, struct lastlog *l)
{
struct output o;
strncpy(o.o_name, p->pw_name, UT_NAMESIZE);
strncpy(o.o_line, l->ll_line, UT_LINESIZE);
strncpy(o.o_host, l->ll_host, UT_HOSTSIZE);
o.o_time = l->ll_time;
(void)strlcpy(o.o_name, p->pw_name, sizeof(o.o_name));
(void)strlcpy(o.o_line, l->ll_line, sizeof(l->ll_line));
(void)strlcpy(o.o_host, l->ll_host, sizeof(l->ll_host));
o.o_tv.tv_sec = l->ll_time;
o.o_tv.tv_usec = 0;
(void)memset(&o.o_ss, 0, sizeof(o.o_ss));
o.next = NULL;
/*
@ -167,6 +233,125 @@ process_entry(struct passwd *p, struct lastlog *l)
else
output(&o);
}
#endif
#ifdef SUPPORT_UTMPX
static void
dolastlogx(const char *logfile, int argc, char **argv)
{
int i = 0;
DB *db = dbopen(logfile, O_RDONLY|O_SHLOCK, 0, DB_HASH, NULL);
DBT key, data;
struct lastlogx l;
struct passwd *passwd;
if (db == NULL)
err(1, "%s", logfile);
if (argc > 0) {
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
if ((passwd = getpwnam(argv[i])) == NULL) {
warnx("User `%s' not found", argv[i]);
continue;
}
key.data = &passwd->pw_uid;
key.size = sizeof(passwd->pw_uid);
switch ((*db->get)(db, &key, &data, 0)) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
warnx("User `%s' not found", passwd->pw_name);
continue;
case -1:
warn("Error looking up `%s'", passwd->pw_name);
continue;
default:
abort();
}
if (data.size != sizeof(l)) {
errno = EFTYPE;
err(1, "%s", logfile);
}
(void)memcpy(&l, data.data, sizeof(l));
process_entryx(passwd, &l);
}
}
/* Read all lastlog entries, looking for active ones */
else {
switch ((*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, R_FIRST)) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
warnx("No entries found");
(*db->close)(db);
return;
case -1:
warn("Error seeking to first entry");
(*db->close)(db);
return;
default:
abort();
}
do {
uid_t uid;
if (key.size != sizeof(uid) || data.size != sizeof(l)) {
errno = EFTYPE;
err(1, "%s", logfile);
}
(void)memcpy(&uid, key.data, sizeof(uid));
if ((passwd = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) {
warnx("Cannot find user for uid %lu",
(unsigned long)uid);
continue;
}
(void)memcpy(&l, data.data, sizeof(l));
process_entryx(passwd, &l);
} while ((i = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, R_NEXT)) == 0);
switch (i) {
case 1:
break;
case -1:
warn("Error seeking to last entry");
break;
case 0:
default:
abort();
}
}
(*db->close)(db);
}
static void
process_entryx(struct passwd *p, struct lastlogx *l)
{
struct output o;
(void)strlcpy(o.o_name, p->pw_name, sizeof(o.o_name));
(void)strlcpy(o.o_line, l->ll_line, sizeof(l->ll_line));
(void)strlcpy(o.o_host, l->ll_host, sizeof(l->ll_host));
(void)memcpy(&o.o_ss, &l->ll_ss, sizeof(o.o_ss));
o.o_tv = l->ll_tv;
o.next = NULL;
/*
* If we are sorting it, we need all the entries in memory so
* push the current entry onto a stack. Otherwise, we can just
* output it.
*/
if (DOSORT(sortlog))
push(&o);
else
output(&o);
}
#endif
static void
push(struct output *o)
@ -176,7 +361,7 @@ push(struct output *o)
out = malloc(sizeof(*out));
if (!out)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc failed");
memcpy(out, o, sizeof(*out));
(void)memcpy(out, o, sizeof(*out));
out->next = NULL;
if (outstack) {
@ -218,28 +403,61 @@ comparelog(const void *left, const void *right)
struct output *r = *(struct output **)right;
int order = (sortlog&SORT_REVERSE)?-1:1;
if (l->o_time < r->o_time)
if (l->o_tv.tv_sec < r->o_tv.tv_sec)
return 1 * order;
if (l->o_time == r->o_time)
if (l->o_tv.tv_sec == r->o_tv.tv_sec)
return 0;
return -1 * order;
}
static const char *
gethost(struct output *o)
{
if (!numeric)
return o->o_host;
else {
static char buf[512];
const char *p;
struct sockaddr_storage *ss = &o->o_ss;
void *a;
switch (ss->ss_family) {
default:
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d: unknown family",
ss->ss_family);
return buf;
case 0: /* reboot etc. entries */
return "";
case AF_INET:
a = &((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)ss)->sin_addr;
break;
case AF_INET6:
a = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)ss)->sin6_addr;
break;
}
if ((p = inet_ntop(ss->ss_family, a, buf, ss->ss_len)) != NULL)
return p;
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", strerror(errno));
return buf;
}
}
/* Duplicate the output of last(1) */
static void
output(struct output *o)
{
time_t t = (time_t)o->o_tv.tv_sec;
printf("%-*.*s %-*.*s %-*.*s %s",
UT_NAMESIZE, UT_NAMESIZE, o->o_name,
UT_LINESIZE, UT_LINESIZE, o->o_line,
UT_HOSTSIZE, UT_HOSTSIZE, o->o_host,
(o->o_time) ? ctime(&(o->o_time)) : "Never logged in\n");
namelen, namelen, o->o_name,
linelen, linelen, o->o_line,
hostlen, hostlen, gethost(o),
t ? ctime(&t) : "Never logged in\n");
}
static void
usage()
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-rt] [user ...]\n", getprogname());
(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-nrt] [-f <filename>] "
"[-H <hostlen>] [-L <linelen>] [-N <namelen>] [user ...]\n",
getprogname());
exit(1);
}