lint: fix undefined behavior on enum overflow (since 1995)
GCC had optimized the check away, due to the obvious integer overflow 'x - 1 == INT_MAX'. To prevent further bugs like this, compile with -ftrapv.
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@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
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/* $NetBSD: msg_048.c,v 1.3 2022/04/08 21:29:29 rillig Exp $ */
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/* $NetBSD: msg_048.c,v 1.4 2022/04/08 21:48:19 rillig Exp $ */
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# 3 "msg_048.c"
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// Test for message: overflow in enumeration values: %s [48]
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/*
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* Before decl.c 1.TODO from 2022-04-TODO, the comparison for enum constant
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* Before decl.c 1.269 from 2022-04-08, the comparison for enum constant
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* overflow was done in signed arithmetic, and since 'enumval' wrapped
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* around, its value became INT_MIN, at least on platforms where integer
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* overflow was defined as 2-complements wrap-around. When comparing
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@ -16,9 +16,7 @@ enum int_limits {
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MAX_MINUS_2 = 0x7ffffffd,
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MAX_MINUS_1,
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MAX,
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/* TODO: expect: overflow in enumeration values: MIN */
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MIN
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/* expect+1: overflow in enumeration values: MIN [48] */
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MIN,
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MIN_PLUS_1
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};
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TODO: "Add example code that triggers the above message." /* expect: 249 */
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TODO: "Add example code that almost triggers the above message."
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@ -1 +1 @@
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msg_048.c(23): error: syntax error ':' [249]
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msg_048.c(20): warning: overflow in enumeration values: MIN [48]
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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# $NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.20 2022/02/27 07:50:09 rillig Exp $
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# $NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.21 2022/04/08 21:48:19 rillig Exp $
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.include <bsd.own.mk>
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@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ CPPFLAGS+= -I${.CURDIR}/../common
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CLEANFILES+= *.gcno *.gcda *.gcov
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CFLAGS+= ${ACTIVE_CC:Mgcc:%=-ftrapv}
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.if exists(${.CURDIR}/../../Makefile.inc)
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.include "${.CURDIR}/../../Makefile.inc"
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.endif
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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/* $NetBSD: decl.c,v 1.268 2022/04/03 10:05:22 rillig Exp $ */
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/* $NetBSD: decl.c,v 1.269 2022/04/08 21:48:19 rillig Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All Rights Reserved.
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@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: decl.c,v 1.268 2022/04/03 10:05:22 rillig Exp $");
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: decl.c,v 1.269 2022/04/08 21:48:19 rillig Exp $");
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#endif
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#include <sys/param.h>
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@ -1926,11 +1926,11 @@ enumeration_constant(sym_t *sym, int val, bool impl)
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sym->s_type = dcs->d_tagtyp;
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sym->s_value.v_tspec = INT;
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sym->s_value.v_quad = val;
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if (impl && val - 1 == TARG_INT_MAX) {
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if (impl && val == TARG_INT_MIN) {
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/* overflow in enumeration values: %s */
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warning(48, sym->s_name);
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}
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enumval = val + 1;
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enumval = val == TARG_INT_MAX ? TARG_INT_MIN : val + 1;
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return sym;
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}
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