Boot program to help load tape kernels.
(You can even choose a tape segment!)
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# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/13 21:27:30 gwr Exp $
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SA_PROG= tapeboot
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SRCS= boot.c conf.c dev_tape.c version.c
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all: ${SA_PROG}.bin
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.include <bsd.prog.mk>
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install: ${SA_PROG}.bin
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install ${COPY} -o ${LIBOWN} -g ${LIBGRP} -m ${LIBMODE} \
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${SA_PROG}.bin ${DESTDIR}${MDEC_DIR}/${SA_PROG}
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/* $NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/13 21:27:30 gwr Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1994 Paul Kranenburg
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by Paul Kranenburg.
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* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*
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* This is a generic "first-stage" boot program.
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*
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* Note that this program has absolutely no filesystem knowledge!
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*
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* Instead, this uses a table of disk block numbers that are
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* filled in by the installboot program such that this program
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* can load the "second-stage" boot program.
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*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/reboot.h>
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#include <sys/exec.h>
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#include <machine/mon.h>
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#include "stand.h"
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#include "promboot.h"
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/*
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* Boot device is derived from ROM provided information.
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*/
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#define LOADADDR 0x4000
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extern int debug;
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extern char *version;
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char line[80];
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int block_size = 512;
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main()
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{
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struct open_file f;
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struct bootparam *bp;
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void (*entry)();
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char *addr;
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int n, error;
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printf(">> NetBSD tapeboot [%s]\n", version);
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prom_get_boot_info();
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/*
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* Set the tape file number to the next one, because
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* the boot program is first, then the kernel.
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*/
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bp = *romp->bootParam;
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bp->partNum += 1;
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for (;;) {
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if (prom_boothow & RB_ASKNAME) {
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printf("tapeboot: segment? [%d] ", bp->partNum);
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gets(line);
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if (('0' <= line[0]) && (line[0] <= '9')) {
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bp->partNum = line[0] - '0';
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}
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}
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printf("tapeboot: opening segment %d\n", bp->partNum);
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f.f_flags = F_RAW;
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if ((error = devopen(&f, 0, &addr)) != 0) {
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printf("tapeboot: open failed, error=%d\n", error);
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goto ask;
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}
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addr = (char*)LOADADDR;
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error = loadfile(&f, addr);
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printf("tapeboot: close (rewind)...\n");
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f.f_dev->dv_close(&f);
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if (error == 0)
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break;
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printf("tapeboot: load failed, error=%d\n", error);
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ask:
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prom_boothow |= RB_ASKNAME;
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}
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if (debug) {
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printf("Debug mode - enter c to continue...");
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/* This will print "\nAbort at ...\n" */
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asm(" trap #0");
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}
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printf("Starting program at 0x%x\n", (long)addr);
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entry = (void (*)())addr;
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(*entry)();
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}
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int
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loadfile(fp, addr)
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struct open_file *fp;
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char *addr;
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{
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char *buf;
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int n, blknum;
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int error = 0;
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/*
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* Loading a kernel. It WILL have an a.out header.
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* XXX - This assumes OMAGIC format!
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*/
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addr -= sizeof(struct exec); /* XXX */
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/* Need to use a buffer that can be mapped into DVMA space. */
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buf = alloc(block_size);
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if (!buf)
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panic("tapeboot: alloc failed");
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printf("tapeboot: loading ... ");
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/* limit program size to < 2MB */
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for (blknum = 0; blknum < 4096; blknum++) {
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error = (fp->f_dev->dv_strategy)(fp->f_devdata, F_READ,
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blknum, block_size, buf, &n);
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if (error) {
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printf("(error=%d)\n", error);
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return EIO;
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}
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if (n == 0)
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break; /* end of tape */
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if (n != block_size) {
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printf(" (short read)\n");
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return EIO;
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}
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bcopy(buf, addr, block_size);
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addr += block_size;
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}
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printf("(%d blocks)\n", blknum);
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return 0;
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}
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/* $NetBSD: conf.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/13 21:27:30 gwr Exp $ */
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#include <stand.h>
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#include <dev_tape.h>
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struct devsw devsw[] = {
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{ "tape", tape_strategy, tape_open, tape_close, tape_ioctl },
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};
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int ndevs = 1;
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int debug;
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@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
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/* $NetBSD: dev_tape.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/13 21:27:30 gwr Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1993 Paul Kranenburg
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by Paul Kranenburg.
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* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*
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* This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
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* use by the stand-alone I/O library UFS file-system code, and
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* possibly for direct access (i.e. boot from tape).
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*
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* The implementation is deceptively simple because it uses the
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* drivers provided by the Sun PROM monitor. Note that only the
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* PROM driver used to load the boot program is available here.
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*/
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <machine/mon.h>
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#include <machine/saio.h>
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#include "stand.h"
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#include "dvma.h"
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#include "promdev.h"
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/* #include "dev_tape.h" XXX - needs stdarg.h */
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struct saioreq tape_ioreq;
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int
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tape_open(f, devname)
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struct open_file *f;
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char *devname; /* Device part of file name (or NULL). */
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{
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struct bootparam *bp;
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struct saioreq *si;
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int error;
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#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
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printf("tape_open: %s\n", devname);
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#endif
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/*
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* Setup our part of the saioreq.
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* (determines what gets opened)
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*/
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si = &tape_ioreq;
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bzero((caddr_t)si, sizeof(*si));
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bp = *romp->bootParam;
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si->si_boottab = bp->bootDevice;
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si->si_ctlr = bp->ctlrNum;
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si->si_unit = bp->unitNum;
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si->si_boff = bp->partNum;
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if ((error = prom_iopen(si)) != 0)
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return (error);
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f->f_devdata = si;
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return 0;
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}
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int
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tape_close(f)
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struct open_file *f;
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{
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struct saioreq *si;
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si = f->f_devdata;
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prom_iclose(si);
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f->f_devdata = NULL;
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return 0;
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}
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int
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tape_strategy(devdata, flag, dblk, size, buf, rsize)
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void *devdata;
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int flag;
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daddr_t dblk;
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u_int size;
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char *buf;
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u_int *rsize;
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{
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struct saioreq *si;
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struct boottab *ops;
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char *dmabuf;
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int si_flag, xcnt;
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si = devdata;
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ops = si->si_boottab;
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#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
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printf("tape_strategy: size=%d dblk=%d\n", size, dblk);
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#else
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twiddle();
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#endif
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dmabuf = dvma_mapin(buf, size);
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si->si_bn = dblk;
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si->si_ma = dmabuf;
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si->si_cc = size;
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si_flag = (flag == F_READ) ? SAIO_F_READ : SAIO_F_WRITE;
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xcnt = (*ops->b_strategy)(si, si_flag);
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dvma_mapout(dmabuf, size);
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#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
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printf("tape_strategy: xcnt = %x\n", xcnt);
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#endif
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/* At end of tape, xcnt == 0 (not an error) */
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if (xcnt < 0)
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return (EIO);
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*rsize = xcnt;
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return (0);
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}
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int
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tape_ioctl()
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{
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return EIO;
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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/* $NetBSD: dev_tape.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/13 21:27:30 gwr Exp $ */
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int tape_open __P((struct open_file *, ...));
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int tape_close __P((struct open_file *));
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int tape_strategy __P((void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, void *, size_t *));
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int tape_ioctl();
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/* $NetBSD: version.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/13 21:27:30 gwr Exp $ */
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/*
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* NOTE ANY CHANGES YOU MAKE TO THE BOOTBLOCKS HERE.
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*
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* 1.1
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*/
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char *version = "$Revision: 1.1.1.1 $";
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